夫伤寒热毒瓦斯盛。多服凉药。及饮冷水。病折以后。热势既退。胃气乃虚。故使胸满气
逆。心腹坚痞。必呕哕也。
治伤寒后。胃虚逆呕哕。不纳饮食。宜服白术散方。
白术（三分） 诃黎勒（一两用皮） 高良姜（半两锉） 丁香（半两） 肉桂（半两
去皴皮）
甘草
白瓤焙）
浓
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒后呕哕。心下痞满。胸膈间宿有停水。头眩心悸。宜服茯苓散方。
赤茯苓（一两） 半夏（半两汤洗七遍去滑） 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 芎 （半
两）
白术（半两） 人参（一两去芦头）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治伤寒后呕哕。心胸不利。头目昏重。不下饮食。宜服半夏散方。
半夏（一两汤洗七遍去滑） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 人参（三分去芦头） 枳实（半
两麸炒
令黄） 前胡（半两去芦头） 诃黎勒（一两用皮）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候。稍热频服。
治伤寒。服冷药过多。寒气伤胃。呕哕不止。宜服白豆蔻散方。
白豆蔻（一两去皮） 白术（一两） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 高良姜（半两锉）
甘草
（一分炙微赤锉） 浓朴（一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时
候温服。
治伤寒后。胃虚气逆。呕哕不止。宜服陈橘皮散方。
陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 草豆蔻（半两去皮） 甘草（一两炙微赤锉） 干姜（半
两炮
裂） 浓朴（一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六（五）分。去滓。
不计
时候。稍热频服。
治伤寒后。胃虚。呕哕不止方。
陈橘皮（半两汤浸去白瓤焙） 人参（半两去芦头） 生姜（一分）
上件药。细锉。用水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。稍热服之。
治伤寒后。胃虚。呕哕不下食。宜服丁香散方。
丁香（三分） 人参（三分去芦头） 白术（三分） 陈橘皮（三分汤浸去白瓤焙） 诃
黎勒（
三分用皮） 藿香（半两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服二钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。和滓。不计时候。稍热服之
治伤寒后。呕哕不止。心腹痞满。不下饮食。宜服此方。
陈橘皮（二两汤浸去白瓤焙） 诃黎勒（一两用皮） 白术（三分）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
。稍热频服。
治伤寒后。呕哕不下食方。
半夏（一两汤洗七遍去滑） 草豆蔻（一两去皮） 丁香（半两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以浓生姜汤调下一钱。
治伤寒后。呕哕。胸满不下食方。
人参〔一（二）两去芦头〕 陈橘皮（一两汤浸去白瓤焙） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
伤寒热毒之气亢盛。若过多服用寒凉药物。以及饮用冷水。导致病势虽暂退。但热邪已去。胃气因而虚弱。所以出现胸部胀满、气机上逆。心腹部坚硬痞塞的症状。必然会发生呕吐或呃逆。
治疗伤寒后。因胃气虚弱、气逆导致的呕吐呃逆。不能进食。适宜服用白术散方。
白术（三分） 诃黎勒（一两，保留果皮） 高良姜（半两，切碎） 丁香（半两） 肉桂（半两，去除粗糙外皮）
甘草（半两，刮去红皮，焙干）
以上药材。捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至五分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间温服。
治疗伤寒后呕吐呃逆。心下痞满。胸膈间素有停饮之水。头晕目眩、心悸。适宜服用茯苓散方。
赤茯苓（一两） 半夏（半两，用汤水洗七遍以去除滑腻之性） 陈橘皮（一两，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 川芎（半两）
白术（半两） 人参（一两，去除芦头）
以上药材。捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至六分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间温服。
治疗伤寒后呕吐呃逆。心胸不畅。头目昏沉沉重。无法进食。适宜服用半夏散方。
半夏（一两，用汤水洗七遍以去除滑腻之性） 甘草（半两，炙至微红并切碎） 人参（三分，去除芦头） 枳实（半两，用麸皮炒至黄色） 前胡（半两，去除芦头） 诃黎勒（一两，保留果皮）
以上药材。捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至六分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间。稍热时频频服用。
治疗伤寒。因服用冷药过多。寒气损伤胃腑。呕吐呃逆不止。适宜服用白豆蔻散方。
白豆蔻（一两，去皮） 白术（一两） 陈橘皮（三分，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 高良姜（半两，切碎）
甘草（一分，炙至微红并切碎） 厚朴（一两，去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟）
以上药材。捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用四钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至六分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间温服。
治疗伤寒后。因胃虚气逆。呕吐呃逆不止。适宜服用陈橘皮散方。
陈橘皮（一两，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 草豆蔻（半两，去皮） 甘草（一两，炙至微红并切碎） 干姜（半两，炮裂） 厚朴（一两，去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟）
以上药材。捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至五分水量。滤去药渣。
不限时间。稍热时频频服用。
治疗伤寒后。因胃虚。呕吐呃逆不止的方子。
陈橘皮（半两，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 人参（半两，去除芦头） 生姜（一分）
以上药材。细细切碎。用水一大盏。煎煮至五分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间。稍热时服用。
治疗伤寒后。因胃虚。呕吐呃逆且不能进食。适宜服用丁香散方。
丁香（三分） 人参（三分，去除芦头） 白术（三分） 陈橘皮（三分，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 诃黎勒（三分，保留果皮） 藿香（半两）
以上药材。捣碎细罗制成散剂。每次服用二钱。用水一中盏。煎煮至六分水量。连同药渣一起服用。不限时间。稍热时服用。
治疗伤寒后。呕吐呃逆不止。心腹部痞满。无法进食。适宜服用此方。
陈橘皮（二两，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 诃黎勒（一两，保留果皮） 白术（三分）
以上药材。捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱。用水一中盏。加入生姜半分。煎煮至六分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间。稍热时频频服用。
治疗伤寒后。呕吐呃逆且不能进食的方子。
半夏（一两，用汤水洗七遍以去除滑腻之性） 草豆蔻（一两，去皮） 丁香（半两）
以上药材。捣碎细罗制成散剂。每次服用。不限时间。用浓生姜汤调服一钱。
治疗伤寒后。呕吐呃逆。胸部胀满且不能进食的方子。
人参（一两，去除芦头） 陈橘皮（一两，用水浸泡后刮去白瓤，焙干） 甘草（半两，炙至微红并切碎）
以上药材。捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用四钱。用水一中盏。煎煮至六分水量。滤去药渣。不限时间温服。
The pathogenic heat and toxic qi of cold damage (Shanghan) are vigorous. Excessive consumption of cooling medicines, as well as drinking cold water, causes the disease to subside; after the heat trend recedes, the Stomach Qi becomes deficient. Consequently, chest fullness and rebellious Qi occur, along with hardness and obstruction in the heart and abdomen, inevitably leading to vomiting or hiccups.
For treating vomiting and hiccups following cold damage due to Stomach deficiency and rebellious Qi, where food intake is not accepted, the Baizhu San (Atractylodes Macrocephala Powder) formula is suitable.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 3 fen; Helile (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Fructus), 1 liang (using the peel); Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, chopped; Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos), 0.5 liang; Rougui (Cinnamomi Cortex), 0.5 liang, removing the rough bark.
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, scraping off the red skin and baked.
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until five parts remain. Remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating vomiting and hiccups following cold damage, with epigastric fullness and obstruction, pre-existing retained fluid in the chest and diaphragm, causing dizziness, palpitations, the Fuling San (Poria Powder) formula is suitable.
Chifuling (Poria), 1 liang; Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, washed seven times with boiling water to remove slipperiness; Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Xiongqiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), 0.5 liang.
Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 0.5 liang; Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, removing the rhizome head.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until six parts remain. Remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating vomiting and hiccups following cold damage, with discomfort in the heart and chest, heavy and dull head and eyes, and inability to eat, the Banxia San (Pinellia Powder) formula is suitable.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 1 liang, washed seven times with boiling water to remove slipperiness; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped; Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 3 fen, removing the rhizome head; Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), 0.5 liang, stir-baked with bran until yellow; Qianhu (Peucedani Radix), 0.5 liang, removing the rhizome head; Helile (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Fructus), 1 liang (using the peel).
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until six parts remain. Remove the dregs. At any time, take frequently while slightly hot.
For treating cold damage caused by excessive intake of cold medicines, where cold qi injures the Stomach, resulting in incessant vomiting and hiccups, the Baidoukou San (Cardamomi Albi Semen Powder) formula is suitable.
Baidoukou (Cardamomi Albi Semen), 1 liang, peeled; Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 1 liang; Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, chopped.
Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped; Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), 1 liang, removing the rough bark, coated with ginger juice, and roasted until fragrant and cooked.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until six parts remain. Remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For treating cold damage where Stomach deficiency leads to rebellious Qi and incessant vomiting and hiccups, the Chenjupi San (Tangerine Peel Powder) formula is suitable.
Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Caodoukou (Cardamomi Rotundi Semen), 0.5 liang, peeled; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped; Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, processed until cracked; Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), 1 liang, removing the rough bark, coated with ginger juice, and roasted until fragrant and cooked.
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is 3 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until five parts remain. Remove the dregs.
At any time, take frequently while slightly hot.
For treating cold damage where Stomach deficiency leads to incessant vomiting and hiccups:
Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 0.5 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, removing the rhizome head; Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens), 1 fen.
The above herbs are finely chopped. Use one da zhan of water. Decoct until five parts remain. Remove the dregs. At any time, take while slightly hot.
For treating cold damage where Stomach deficiency leads to vomiting, hiccups, and inability to eat, the Dingxiang San (Clove Powder) formula is suitable.
Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos), 3 fen; Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 3 fen, removing the rhizome head; Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 3 fen; Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Helile (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Fructus), 3 fen (using the peel); Huoxiang (Agastaches Herba), 0.5 liang.
The above herbs are finely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 2 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct until six parts remain. Consume together with the dregs. At any time, take while slightly hot.
For treating cold damage where vomiting and hiccups are incessant, accompanied by epigastric and abdominal fullness and inability to eat, this formula is suitable.
Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 2 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Helile (Terminalia Chebula Retzii Fructus), 1 liang (using the peel); Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), 3 fen.
The above herbs are pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). Decoct until six parts remain. Remove the dregs. At any time, take frequently while slightly hot.
For treating cold damage where vomiting and hiccups prevent eating:
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 1 liang, washed seven times with boiling water to remove slipperiness; Caodoukou (Cardamomi Rotundi Semen), 1 liang, peeled; Dingxiang (Eugeniae Caryophyllati Flos), 0.5 liang.
The above herbs are finely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose. At any time, mix one qian with strong ginger soup and take orally.
For treating cold damage where vomiting and hiccups occur with chest fullness and inability to eat:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), 1 liang, removing the rhizome head; Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), 1 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked; Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose is 4 qian. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct until six parts remain. Remove the dregs. Take warm at any time.