夫百合之病者。为经络百脉一宗。悉致病也。皆因伤寒大病之后。不平复。而变为斯病
也。其
或有
其
六
有
当
淋沥
治伤寒百合病。身微热。恶寒烦喘。宜服百合散方。
百合（二两） 紫菀（一两去根节） 杏仁（一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 前胡（一
两去
芦头） 麦门冬（一两去心） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒。头不痛。但觉头眩。淅淅恶寒。是百合证。宜服赤茯苓散方。
赤茯苓（三分） 麦门冬（三分去心） 百合（一两） 知母（一两） 柴胡（一两去
苗） 甘草
（半两炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒。头不痛。多眩闷。寒热往来。小便不利。百合证。宜服子芩散方。
子芩（三分） 赤茯苓（半两） 甘草（半两炙微赤锉） 芎 （半两） 百合（一两）
知母（
三分）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。下利不止。心中 坚而呕。宜服半夏散方。
半夏（一两汤洗七遍去滑） 黄芩（一两） 百合（三两） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 黄
连（一两
去须微炒） 甘草（一两炙微赤锉） 人参（一两去芦头）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入枣三枚。生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候。稍热频服。
治伤寒百合病。久不瘥。欲成痨。宜服柴胡散方。
柴胡（一两去苗） 知母（二两） 黄连（一两去须） 甘草（三分炙微赤锉） 百合
（二两）
秦艽（一两去苗） 栝蒌根（一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒百合病久不瘥。不思饮食。日渐羸瘦。宜服熟地黄散方。
熟干地黄（二两） 百合 人参（去芦头） 半夏（汤浸七遍去滑） 白茯苓 黄连（去
须）
知母（以上各一两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒百合病。羸瘦。不食少力。宜服柴胡散方。
柴胡（去苗） 白茯苓 陈橘皮（汤浸去白瓤焙） 知母 桔梗（去芦头） 黄 （锉）
（以上
各一两） 百合（二两）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。阴阳相传。日久渐瘦。不思饮食。虚热咳嗽。宜服紫菀饮方。
紫菀（一两去根土） 杏仁（一两汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 黄连（半两去须） 前
胡（三
分去
分） 甘
草（半
上件药。都细锉和丸。每服半两。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。久不瘥。大小便涩。腹满微喘。时复痰逆。不下食。宜服半夏散方
。
半夏（一两汤洗七遍去滑） 人参（半两去芦头） 木香（三分） 枳实（半两麸炒微
黄） 木
通
两）
桑
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服。
治伤寒百合病。渴不止方。
牡蛎（三两烧为粉） 栝蒌根（二两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服二钱。以粥饮调下。不计时候服。
治伤寒百合病。壮热头痛。昏昏不寐。如有祟方。
百合（二两） 知母（一两） 石膏（二两） 木香（一两）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。已经下后。宜服此方。
滑石（一两） 代赭（半两）
上件药。捣粗罗为末。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。入百合汁半分（合）。
更煎三两沸。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。已经吐后。宜服此方。
百合汁（一小盏） 鸡子白（一枚）
上件药相和。搅令匀。不计时候顿服之。
治伤寒百合病。始不经发汗吐下。其病如初。宜服此方。
生地黄汁（一小盏） 百合汁（一小盏）
上件药相和。煎三五沸。不计时候。分为二服。
治伤寒百合病。一月不解。变如渴疾。宜服百合散方。
百合（一两） 栝蒌根（一两） 牡蛎（三分烧为粉） 栀子仁（三分） 麦门冬（三
分去心焙）
甘草（半两炙微赤锉）
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服五钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。竹叶二七片。煎至五分。
去滓。不计时候温服。
治伤寒百合病。小便赤涩。脐下坚急。宜服此方。
滑石（一两半） 百合（一两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。得通利为度。
治伤寒百合病。腹中满痛。宜服此方。
百合（一两炒令黄色）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
百合病，是由于经络百脉同出一源，因而全身经脉均受致病因素影响所致。这种病多因患伤寒大病之后，身体未能完全康复，从而转变为这种病症。
治疗伤寒引起的百合病，症状表现为身体微热、恶寒、心烦气喘，适宜服用百合散方。
药材：百合（二两）、紫菀（一两，去除根节）、杏仁（一两，用汤浸泡后去皮尖及双仁，麸炒至微黄）、前胡（一两，去除芦头）、麦门冬（一两，去除心）、甘草（三分，炙至微赤并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒，症状为头痛不明显，但感觉头晕目眩，淅淅然恶寒，这是百合病的证候，适宜服用赤茯苓散方。
药材：赤茯苓（三分）、麦门冬（三分，去除心）、百合（一两）、知母（一两）、柴胡（一两，去除苗）、甘草（半两，炙至微赤并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱，加水一中盏，煎煮至剩余六分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒，症状为头痛不明显，眩晕闷重，寒热往来，小便不利，属于百合病证候，适宜服用子芩散方。
药材：子芩（三分）、赤茯苓（半两）、甘草（半两，炙至微赤并锉碎）、川芎（半两）、百合（一两）、知母（三分）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，症状为下利不止，心中痞硬且呕吐，适宜服用半夏散方。
药材：半夏（一两，用水清洗七遍以去除滑腻感）、黄芩（一两）、百合（三两）、干姜（半两，炮裂并锉碎）、黄连（一两，去除须，微炒）、甘草（一两，炙至微赤并锉碎）、人参（一两，去除芦头）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，加入大枣三枚、生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，稍热时频频服用。
治疗伤寒百合病，久治不愈，欲发展为虚劳病，适宜服用柴胡散方。
药材：柴胡（一两，去除苗）、知母（二两）、黄连（一两，去除须）、甘草（三分，炙至微赤并锉碎）、百合（二两）、秦艽（一两，去除苗）、栝蒌根（一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一中盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余六分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病久治不愈，不思饮食，日渐消瘦，适宜服用熟地黄散方。
药材：熟干地黄（二两）、百合、人参（去除芦头）、半夏（用水浸泡七遍去除滑腻感）、白茯苓、黄连（去除须）、知母（以上各一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，身体羸瘦，不吃东西，力气少，适宜服用柴胡散方。
药材：柴胡（去除苗）、白茯苓、陈橘皮（用水浸泡去除白色瓤后焙干）、知母、桔梗（去除芦头）、黄芩（锉碎）（以上各一两）、百合（二两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，阴阳相互传变，日久逐渐消瘦，不思饮食，伴有虚热咳嗽，适宜服用紫菀饮方。
药材：紫菀（一两，去除根部泥土）、杏仁（一两，用水浸泡去皮尖及双仁，麸炒至微黄）、黄连（半两，去除须）、前胡（三分，去除芦头）、甘草（半两，炙至微赤并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物都细切混合制成丸剂。每次服用半两，加水一大盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，久治不愈，大小便涩滞不通，腹部胀满微喘，时常痰气上逆，无法进食，适宜服用半夏散方。
药材：半夏（一两，用水清洗七遍去除滑腻感）、人参（半两，去除芦头）、木香（三分）、枳实（半两，麸炒至微黄）、木通（半两）、桑白皮（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一大盏，加入生姜半分，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，口渴不止的方剂。
药材：牡蛎（三两，烧成粉）、栝蒌根（二两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细罗成散剂。每次服用二钱，用米粥汁调服。不分时候服用。
治疗伤寒百合病，高热头痛，昏沉失眠，如同有邪祟附身的方剂。
药材：百合（二两）、知母（一两）、石膏（二两）、木香（一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，煎煮至剩余六分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，已经经过泻下治疗后，适宜服用此方。
药材：滑石（一两）、代赭石（半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣粗罗成末。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓，加入百合汁半分（合），再煎煮两三沸。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，已经经过催吐治疗后，适宜服用此方。
药材：百合汁（一小盏）、鸡蛋清（一枚）。
制法与用法：将上述药物混合，搅拌均匀。不分时候，一次性顿服。
治疗伤寒百合病，开始未经发汗、催吐或泻下治疗，病情如初，适宜服用此方。
药材：生地黄汁（一小盏）、百合汁（一小盏）。
制法与用法：将上述药物混合，煎煮三五沸。不分时候，分为两次服用。
治疗伤寒百合病，一个月未解，变化如同消渴病，适宜服用百合散方。
药材：百合（一两）、栝蒌根（一两）、牡蛎（三分，烧成粉）、栀子仁（三分）、麦门冬（三分，去除心并焙干）、甘草（半两，炙至微赤并锉碎）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用五钱，加水一中盏，加入生姜半分、竹叶十四片，煎煮至剩余五分水量，去渣滓。不分时候，温服。
治疗伤寒百合病，小便赤涩，脐下坚硬急迫，适宜服用此方。
药材：滑石（一两半）、百合（一两）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细罗成散剂。不分时候，用米粥汁调服二钱，以通利为度。
治疗伤寒百合病，腹中胀满疼痛，适宜服用此方。
药材：百合（一两，炒至黄色）。
制法与用法：将上述药物捣细罗成散剂。每次服用，不分时候，用米粥汁调服二钱。
Baihe disease (Lily Disease) occurs because the meridians and all vessels share a common origin, causing pathogenic factors to affect the entire system of vessels. This condition typically arises after a severe Shanghan (Cold Damage) illness, where the body fails to fully recover, leading to this specific pathology.
For treating Baihe disease caused by Shanghan, characterized by slight fever, aversion to cold, restlessness, and panting, the Baihe San (Lily Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 2 liang), Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, roots and nodes removed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double kernels avoided, bran-fried until slightly yellow), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 1 liang, rhizome head removed), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 1 liang, heart removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhen (approx. 200ml) of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan where headache is absent but vertigo is felt, accompanied by shivering chills, this indicates a Baihe syndrome. The Chi Fuling San (Red Poria Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Chi Fuling (Polyporus with Hostwood, 3 fen), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 3 fen, heart removed), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 1 liang), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, sprouts removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen (approx. 150ml) of water, decoct until 6 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan where headache is absent, but there is severe vertigo and stuffiness, alternating chills and fever, and difficult urination, this belongs to Baihe syndrome. The Zixin San (Zi Xin Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Zixin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 fen), Chi Fuling (Polyporus with Hostwood, 0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 1 liang), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhen of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease with persistent diarrhea, epigastric hardness, and vomiting, the Banxia San (Pinellia Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, 1 liang, washed seven times with water to remove slipperiness), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 3 liang), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked and crushed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, fibers removed, lightly fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 1 liang, rhizome head removed).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen of water, include 3 jujubes and 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma), decoct until 6 fen remains, remove dregs, and take frequently while slightly warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease that has persisted for a long time without cure, potentially developing into Lao (Consumption/Deficiency Fatigue), the Chaihu San (Bupleurum Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 1 liang, sprouts removed), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 2 liang), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, fibers removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 2 liang), Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, 1 liang, sprouts removed), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen of water, include 0.5 fen of Shengjiang, decoct until 6 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease that has persisted for a long time, with loss of appetite and progressive emaciation, the Shudihuang San (Prepared Rehmannia Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Shugan Dihuang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix, 2 liang), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome head removed), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness), Baifuling (Poria Cum Wood, white part), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, fibers removed), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (all above 1 liang each).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhen of water, include 0.5 fen of Shengjiang, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease with emaciation, anorexia, and weakness, the Chaihu San (Bupleurum Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, sprouts removed), Baifuling (Poria Cum Wood, white part), Chenju pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, soaked in water, white pith removed, dried), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix, rhizome head removed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, crushed) (all above 1 liang each), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhen of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease where Yin and Yang transmit to each other, resulting in gradual emaciation over time, loss of appetite, deficiency-heat cough, the Ziwan Yin (Aster Decoction) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Ziwan (Asteris Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, root soil removed), Xingren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, 1 liang, soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, double kernels avoided, bran-fried until slightly yellow), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, fibers removed), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, 3 fen, rhizome head removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Finely cut and mix the above ingredients to make pills. Take 0.5 liang per dose, add 1 da zhen of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease that has persisted for a long time without cure, with obstructed urination and defecation, abdominal fullness with slight panting, frequent phlegm reversal, and inability to eat, the Banxia San (Pinellia Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Preparatum, 1 liang, washed seven times with water to remove slipperiness), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 0.5 liang, rhizome head removed), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 fen), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 0.5 liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis, 0.5 liang), Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 da zhen of water, include 0.5 fen of Shengjiang, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
Formula for treating Shanghan Baihe disease with unquenchable thirst.
Ingredients: Musi (Ostreae Concha, 3 liang, calcined into powder), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients finely through a sieve into a powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mix with rice broth and swallow. Take at any time.
Formula for treating Shanghan Baihe disease with high fever, headache, drowsiness, insomnia, resembling possession by evil spirits.
Ingredients: Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 2 liang), Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen of water, decoct until 6 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease after purgation therapy, this formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Huashi (Talcum, 1 liang), Daizhe (Haematitum, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen of water, decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, add 0.5 he (approx. 50ml) of Baihe juice, boil for three or two boils, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease after emesis therapy, this formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Baihe juice (Lilii Bulbus juice, 1 small zhen), Jizi bai (Albumen Ovi, 1 egg white).
Preparation and Administration: Mix the above ingredients thoroughly until uniform. Take all at once at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease that has not yet undergone sweating, emesis, or purgation therapies, and the condition remains as initially presented, this formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Shengdihuang juice (Rehmanniae Radix juice, 1 small zhen), Baihe juice (Lilii Bulbus juice, 1 small zhen).
Preparation and Administration: Mix the above ingredients, boil for three or five boils. Divide into two doses, take at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease unresolved for one month, changing into symptoms resembling Xiao Ke (Wasting-Thirst), the Baihe San (Lily Powder) formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 1 liang), Gualougen (Trichosanthis Radix, 1 liang), Musi (Ostreae Concha, 3 fen, calcined into powder), Zhizi ren (Gardeniae Semen, 3 fen), Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix, 3 fen, heart removed and dried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and crushed).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely grind the above ingredients into a powder. Take 5 qian per dose, add 1 zhong zhen of water, include 0.5 fen of Shengjiang and 14 leaves of Zhuye (Bambusae Folium), decoct until 5 fen remains, remove dregs, and take warm at any time.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease with red and obstructed urination, and hardness/tightness below the umbilicus, this formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Huashi (Talcum, 1.5 liang), Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients finely through a sieve into a powder. Take 2 qian per dose mixed with rice broth at any time, until free passage is achieved.
For treating Shanghan Baihe disease with abdominal fullness and pain, this formula is indicated.
Ingredients: Baihe (Lilii Bulbus, 1 liang, stir-fried until yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients finely through a sieve into a powder. Take at any time, mixing 2 qian with rice broth.