夫妇人月水不断者。由损伤经血。冲任脉虚损故也。冲任之脉。为经脉之海。手太阳。
小肠
故不
萎黄
治妇人月水不断。口干烦热。吃食减少。四肢无力。熟干地黄散方。
熟干地黄 黄芩 当归(锉微炒) 地榆(锉) 伏龙肝 艾叶(微炒) 柏叶(微炒
以上各
一两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二枚。
煎至五分。去滓。每于食前温服。
治妇人月水不断。吃食减少。四肢黄瘦。艾叶散方。
艾叶(微炒) 阿魏(捣碎炒令黄燥) 干姜(炮裂锉) 当归(锉微炒) 龙骨 黄
(锉)
芎
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入枣三枚。
煎至六分。去滓。每于食前温服。
治妇人月水不断。木贼散方。
木贼节(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 神曲(半两微炒) 荷叶(一分) 柏叶(半两微
炒)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每于食前。以当归酒调下二钱。
治妇人月水不断。胞内积有虚冷。或多或少。乍赤乍白。阳起石散方。
阳起石(二两) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 续断(一两) 赤石脂(二两细研) 人
参(一两
去芦
干姜
(一两
上件药。捣筛为散。都研令匀。每服四钱。以水一中盏。
煎至六分。去滓。每于食前温服。
治妇人月水不断。口干心烦。四肢羸瘦。吃食少味。渐加乏弱。续断丸方。
续断 当归(锉微炒) 乌贼鱼骨 黄 (锉) 牛角鳃(烧灰) 五味子 赤石脂 熟
干地
黄
分) 干
姜(
上件药。捣罗为末。
炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食前。以温酒下三十丸。
治妇人久冷。月水不断。面色萎黄。四肢瘦弱。心神虚烦。不多饮食。禹余粮丸
方。
禹余粮(三两烧醋淬七遍) 鹿角胶(三分捣碎炒令黄燥) 紫石英(一两细研水飞过)
续
断(
(锉) 艾叶
(微
上件药。捣罗为末。
炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食前。以粥饮下三十丸。
治妇人血海虚损。月水不断。牡蛎丸方。
牡蛎粉(一两) 阿胶(三分捣碎炒令黄燥) 当归(三分锉微炒) 芎 (三分) 续
断(三
分)
两) 甘
草(一
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服食前。以温酒下三十丸。
治妇人劳损。月水不断。五脏气虚。肉色黄瘦。血竭暂止。少日复发。不耐动摇。
小劳辄剧
龙骨(三两) 禹余粮(二两烧醋淬七遍) 紫石英(三两细研水飞过) 人参〔二(三)
两去
芦头
寄
生(
皮炙微黄
锉)
蛎粉
(一两)
上件药。捣罗为末。
炼蜜和捣三五百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食前。以温酒下三十丸。渐加至五十丸。
又方。
槐鹅(二两炒令黄) 赤石脂(二两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服食前。以热酒调下二钱。
又方。
上以桑黄捣罗为末。每于食前。以热酒调下二钱。
又方。\x
船茹〔半斤汤(净)洗〕
上以河水三大盏。煎取一盏。分为(二)服。食前温服之。
妇女月经淋漓不尽的病症,是由于损伤了经血,导致冲脉和任脉虚损的缘故。冲脉和任脉,是十二经脉的海(指气血汇聚之处)。手太阳小肠经与胞宫相连,若其功能失调,则会导致经血妄行。
治疗妇女月经淋漓不尽,伴有口干、烦热、食欲减退、四肢无力的症状,使用熟干地黄散方。
药材:熟干地黄、黄芩、当归(切碎后微炒)、地榆(切碎)、伏龙肝、艾叶(微炒)、侧柏叶(微炒)。
以上各一两。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分、大枣二枚,煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣。在饭前温服。
治疗妇女月经淋漓不尽,食欲减退,四肢萎黄消瘦的症状,使用艾叶散方。
药材:艾叶(微炒)、阿魏(捣碎后炒至黄色干燥)、干姜(炮裂后切碎)、当归(切碎后微炒)、龙骨、黄芩(切碎)、川芎。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入大枣三枚,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。在饭前温服。
治疗妇女月经淋漓不尽,使用木贼散方。
药材:木贼节(一两)、赤芍药(一两)、神曲(半两微炒)、荷叶(一分)、侧柏叶(半两微炒)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。每次在饭前,用当归酒调服二钱。
治疗妇女月经淋漓不尽,胞宫内积有虚冷,经量或多或少,颜色时红时白,使用阳起石散方。
药材:阳起石(二两)、附子(一两,炮裂去皮脐)、续断(一两)、赤石脂(二两,细研)、人参(一两,去芦头)、干姜(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成散剂,充分研磨均匀。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。在饭前温服。
治疗妇女月经淋漓不尽,口干心烦,四肢羸弱消瘦,食欲减退且味觉淡薄,逐渐乏力虚弱,使用续断丸方。
药材:续断、当归(切碎后微炒)、乌贼鱼骨、黄芩(切碎)、牛角鳃(烧成灰)、五味子、赤石脂、熟干地黄、干姜。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和并捣杵三五百下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次在饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。
治疗妇女久患虚冷,月经淋漓不尽,面色萎黄,四肢瘦弱,心神虚烦,饮食不多,使用禹余粮丸方。
药材:禹余粮(三两,烧红后用醋淬七遍)、鹿角胶(三分,捣碎后炒至黄色干燥)、紫石英(一两,细研后水飞)、续断、黄芩(切碎)、艾叶(微炒)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和并捣杵三五百下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次在饭前,用米汤送服三十丸。
治疗妇女血海虚损,月经淋漓不尽,使用牡蛎丸方。
药材:牡蛎粉(一两)、阿胶(三分,捣碎后炒至黄色干燥)、当归(三分,切碎后微炒)、川芎(三分)、续断(三分)、甘草(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜和丸,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次在饭前,用温酒送服三十丸。
治疗妇女劳损,月经淋漓不尽,五脏气虚,肌肉颜色黄瘦,血液暂时停止但不久又复发,不耐受轻微活动,稍动即病情加重,使用龙骨丸方。
药材:龙骨(三两)、禹余粮(二两,烧红后用醋淬七遍)、紫石英(三两,细研后水飞)、人参(二两或三两,去芦头)、寄生(皮炙微黄,切碎)、牡蛎粉(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和并捣杵三五百下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次在饭前,用温酒送服三十丸,逐渐增加至五十丸。
另一个方子。
药材:槐鹅(二两,炒至黄色)、赤石脂(二两)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。每次在饭前,用热酒调服二钱。
又一个方子。
药材:桑黄。
将桑黄捣碎过筛制成粉末。每次在饭前,用热酒调服二钱。
又一个方子。
药材:船茹(半斤,用汤洗净)。
用河水三大盏,煎取一盏药液,分为两次服用。在饭前温服。
For women suffering from metrorrhagia (continuous menstrual bleeding), the etiology lies in the damage to menstrual blood and the deficiency of the Chong (Penetrating) and Ren (Conception) vessels. The Chong and Ren vessels serve as the Sea of the Twelve Meridians (the reservoir for Qi and Blood). The Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian connects with the uterus; dysfunction here leads to the reckless movement of menstrual blood.
**Recipe 1: Shu Gan Di Huang San (Prepared Rehmannia Root Powder)**
Indicated for metrorrhagia accompanied by dry mouth, vexatious heat, reduced appetite, and weakness in the four limbs.
*Ingredients:* Shu Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix, sliced), Fu Long Gan (Dragon's House Earth), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, lightly stir-fried), Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen, lightly stir-fried). Each ingredient is used in the amount of one liang.
*Preparation & Administration:* Coarsely grind and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, half a fen of fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Decoct until five parts remain. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Recipe 2: Ai Ye San (Mugwort Leaf Powder)**
Indicated for metrorrhagia, reduced appetite, and yellowish, emaciated limbs.
*Ingredients:* Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, lightly stir-fried), A Wei (Ferulae Resina, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, processed, cracked, and sliced), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, fossilized mammal bone), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, sliced), Xiong Diao (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma).
*Preparation & Administration:* Coarsely grind and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and three jujubes. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Recipe 3: Mu Zei San (Equiseti Herba Powder)**
Indicated for metrorrhagia.
*Ingredients:* Mu Zei Jie (Equiseti Herba nodes, one liang), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, one liang), Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata, half liang, lightly stir-fried), He Ye (Nelumbinis Folium, one fen), Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen, half liang, lightly stir-fried).
*Preparation & Administration:* Finely grind and sieve the ingredients into a powder. Take two qian before meals, mixed with Dang Gui wine.
**Recipe 4: Yang Qi Shi San (Stylobasite Powder)**
Indicated for metrorrhagia due to cold accumulation in the uterus, with variable flow volume and alternating red and white discharge.
*Ingredients:* Yang Qi Shi (Stylobasite, two liang), Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, one liang, processed, skin and umbilicus removed), Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix, one liang), Chi Shi Zhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, two liang, finely ground), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, one liang, rhizome removed), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, one liang).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind and sieve the ingredients into a powder, ensuring uniform mixing. Take four qian per dose. Add one zhong of water. Decoct until six parts remain. Strain and take warm before meals.
**Recipe 5: Xu Duan Wan (Dipsacus Radix Pill)**
Indicated for metrorrhagia with dry mouth, mental restlessness, emaciation of the four limbs, reduced appetite with bland taste, and progressive fatigue.
*Ingredients:* Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Ou Hai Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, sliced), Niu Jiao Sai (Cornu Bubali, burnt to ash), Wu Wei Zi (Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus), Chi Shi Zhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Shu Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 300-500 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills before meals with warm wine.
**Recipe 6: Yu Yu Liang Wan (Halloysitum Album Pill)**
Indicated for chronic cold conditions causing metrorrhagia, sallow complexion, weak limbs, mental restlessness, and poor appetite.
*Ingredients:* Yu Yu Liang (Halloysitum Album, three liang, calcined and quenched in vinegar seven times), Lu Jiao Jiao (Colla Cornus Cervi, three fen, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Zi Shi Ying (Fluorite, one liang, finely ground and washed in water), Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, sliced), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, lightly stir-fried).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 300-500 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills before meals with rice gruel.
**Recipe 7: Mu Li Wan (Ostrea Shell Pill)**
Indicated for deficiency of the Blood Sea causing metrorrhagia.
*Ingredients:* Mu Li Fen (Ostreae Concha powder, one liang), E Jiao (Colla Corii Asini, three fen, crushed and stir-fried until yellow and dry), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, three fen, sliced and lightly stir-fried), Xiong Diao (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma, three fen), Xu Duan (Dipsaci Radix, three fen), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, one liang).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills before meals with warm wine.
**Recipe 8: Long Gu Wan (Dragon Bone Pill)**
Indicated for exhaustion syndromes causing metrorrhagia, deficiency of Qi in the Five Viscera, sallow and emaciated flesh, temporary cessation of bleeding followed by recurrence, and intolerance to slight exertion which exacerbates symptoms.
*Ingredients:* Long Gu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, three liang), Yu Yu Liang (Halloysitum Album, two liang, calcined and quenched in vinegar seven times), Zi Shi Ying (Fluorite, three liang, finely ground and washed in water), Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix, two or three liang, rhizome removed), Ji Sheng (Taxilli Herba, skin roasted until slightly yellow, sliced), Mu Li Fen (Ostreae Concha powder, one liang).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 300-500 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take thirty pills before meals with warm wine, gradually increasing to fifty pills.
**Alternative Formula 1:**
*Ingredients:* Huai E (likely referring to a specific preparation involving Sophora or similar, two liang, stir-fried until yellow), Chi Shi Zhi (Halloysitum Rubrum, two liang).
*Preparation & Administration:* Finely grind and sieve into a powder. Take two qian before meals with hot wine.
**Alternative Formula 2:**
*Ingredients:* Sang Huang (Phellinus Igniarius).
*Preparation & Administration:* Grind into fine powder. Take two qian before meals with hot wine.
**Alternative Formula 3:**
*Ingredients:* Chuan Ru (likely referring to a specific herb, half jin, washed clean with boiling water).
*Preparation & Administration:* Decoct three zhong of river water to obtain one zhong of liquid. Divide into two doses. Take warm before meals.