夫小儿热疮者。是诸阳气在表。阳气盛则表热。小儿解脱。腠理开。则为风邪所客。风
热相
血。故名
治小儿热疮。生于身体。黄芩散方。
黄芩(三分) 川升麻(一两) 石膏(一两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 玄参(半两)
柴胡
(一两
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。放温。量儿大小。分
减服
治小儿身上生热疮。心躁。皮肤 痛。枳壳散方。
枳壳(半两麸炒微黄去瓤) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 黄连(半两去须)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以蜜水调下半钱。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿热毒疮。栀子膏方。
栀子仁(一两) 川升麻(一两) 犀角屑(三分) 蛇衔(一两) 蓝叶(五合切) 生
地黄
(二两)
上件药。细锉。以猪脂一斤半。同入铛内。于微火上。煎十余沸。滤去滓。膏成。于瓷
盒中
治小儿热疮。黄脓出。黄芩膏方。
黄芩(一两半) 黄柏(三分) 栀子仁(三分) 黄连(三分去须) 竹叶(二两) 生
地黄
〔一(
上件药。除水银胡粉外。并锉如豆大。以新绵裹。用猪脂一斤半。入铛内。于慢火上煎
十
盒盛
又方。
黄柏(一两锉) 白矾(一两烧令汁尽)
上件药。捣细罗为散。敷于疮上。日三用之。
又方。
黄连(半两去须为末) 腻粉(一分)
上件药。研令匀。以红菜头汁和涂于疮上。日三用之。
又方。
上以豆豉炒干。捣末敷之。
又方。
上以伏龙肝捣末。用鸡子白和涂之。
小儿热疮,是由于诸阳之气在体表。阳气旺盛则体表发热。小儿脱去衣物后,腠理(皮肤纹理及毛孔)张开,风邪乘虚侵入。风与热相搏结于血分,因此称为热疮。
治疗小儿热疮,生于身体各处,用黄芩散方。
黄芩(三分) 川升麻(一两) 石膏(一两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎) 玄参(半两) 柴胡(一两)
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分,滤去药渣,待温度适宜后,根据患儿年龄大小,酌情减量服用。
治疗小儿身上生热疮,伴有心烦急躁,皮肤疼痛,用枳壳散方。
枳壳(半两,麸炒至微黄并去除瓤) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎) 黄连(半两,去除须根)
以上药物,捣碎并细筛成散剂。每次服用时,用蜜水调服半钱,根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减剂量服用。
治疗小儿热毒疮,用栀子膏方。
栀子仁(一两) 川升麻(一两) 犀角屑(三分) 蛇衔草(一两) 蓝叶(五合,切碎) 生地黄(二两)
以上药物,细细锉碎,加入猪脂一斤半,一同放入锅中,在微火上煎煮十余次沸腾后,滤去药渣,制成膏状,盛放在瓷盒中。
治疗小儿热疮,流出黄色脓液,用黄芩膏方。
黄芩(一两半) 黄柏(三分) 栀子仁(三分) 黄连(三分,去除须根) 竹叶(二两) 生地黄(一两)
以上药物,除水银、胡粉外,其余均锉成豆粒大小。用新棉包裹,加入猪脂一斤半,放入锅中,在慢火上煎煮十数沸,滤去药渣,用瓷盒盛装。
又一方。
黄柏(一两,锉碎) 白矾(一两,煅烧至汁液流尽)
以上药物,捣碎并细筛成散剂,敷于疮面上,每日使用三次。
又一方。
黄连(半两,去除须根研为末) 腻粉(一分)
以上药物,研磨均匀,用红菜头汁调和后涂抹于疮面上,每日使用三次。
又一方。
用豆豉炒干,研为末敷之。
又一方。
用伏龙肝(灶心土)研为末,用鸡蛋清调和后涂抹。
Pediatric heat sores are caused by the presence of Yang Qi on the exterior. When Yang Qi is abundant, there is heat on the exterior. After pediatric patients remove their clothing, the Cou Li (skin texture and pores) open, allowing Wind Pathogens to invade. Wind and Heat interact with Blood, hence it is named Heat Sore.
To treat pediatric heat sores occurring on the body, use Huangqin San (Scutellaria Powder).
Huangqin (3 fen), Chuan Shengma (1 liang), Shigao (1 liang), Gancao (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Xuanshen (0.5 liang), Chaihu (1 liang).
The above herbs are coarsely ground and sieved into a powder. Each dose is 1 qian, decocted in one small cup of water until reduced to 0.5 cup. Strain the dregs, let cool to a warm temperature, and administer in divided doses according to the child's age and size.
To treat pediatric heat sores on the body accompanied by mental restlessness and skin pain, use Zhike San (Citrus Aurantium Powder).
Zhike (0.5 liang, stir-bran fried until slightly yellow and pith removed), Gancao (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped), Huanglian (0.5 liang, roots removed).
The above herbs are finely ground and sieved into a powder. Each dose is half a qian, mixed with honey water for administration. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
To treat pediatric heat-toxin sores, use Zhizi Gao (Gardenia Ointment).
Zhiziren (1 liang), Chuan Shengma (1 liang), Xijiao xie (3 fen), Sheyan (1 liang), Lanye (5 he, chopped), Sheng Dihuang (2 liang).
The above herbs are finely chopped and combined with 1.5 jin of lard. Simmer over low heat for about ten boils. Filter out the dregs. The ointment is ready and should be stored in a porcelain box.
To treat pediatric heat sores discharging yellow pus, use Huangqin Gao (Scutellaria Ointment).
Huangqin (1.5 liang), Huangbai (3 fen), Zhiziren (3 fen), Huanglian (3 fen, roots removed), Zhuye (2 liang), Sheng Dihuang (1 liang).
Except for Yinquan (Mercuric Chloride) and Hufen (Lead Carbonate), all other herbs are chopped to the size of beans. Wrap them in new cotton cloth, add 1.5 jin of lard to a pot, and simmer slowly for ten boils. Store the resulting ointment in a porcelain box.
Another prescription:
Huangbai (1 liang, chopped), Baifan (1 liang, calcined until liquid evaporates).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder and apply to the sore. Use three times daily.
Another prescription:
Huanglian (0.5 liang, roots removed, ground into powder), Nifen (1 fen).
Grind the above ingredients evenly, mix with juice from red beetroot, and apply to the sore. Use three times daily.
Another prescription:
Stir-fry Douchi (Fermented Soybeans) until dry, grind into powder, and apply.
Another prescription:
Grind Fulonggan (Furnace Earth) into powder, mix with egg white, and apply.