夫 病是阴制。小儿所以有此 病。由妇人怀娠之时。有恶神道生其腹中。胎妒嫉。而
制伏
来
治小儿中 。面色白赤。而复变青者。如醉色。故复发作面赤。若青黑色绕口不
治。觉病候
甘草(一分炙微赤锉) 龙骨(一分) 赤茯苓(一分) 牡蛎〔一分烧为灰(粉)〕 生
干地
黄(
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入淡竹叶七片。煎至五分。去滓。入白
蜜一
治小儿 中挟实。宜服大黄散方。
川大黄(半两锉碎微炒) 赤芍药(一分) 白藓皮(半两) 黄芩(一分) 甘草(半
两炙微
赤
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小加减服。日
三四
治小儿生十余月后。母又有娠。令儿精神不爽。身体萎瘁。名为鬼病。宜服伏翼
散方。
上取伏翼烧为灰。细研。以粥饮调下半钱。日四五服效。若炙令香熟。嚼之哺儿亦效。
又方。
冬瓜(四两切) 竹(四两锉)
上以水三升。煎作汤放温。以洗浴儿效。
又方。\x
龙胆(半两去芦头)
上以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。量儿大小。渐渐分减服之。
夫小儿尸疰者。是三尸之中。一尸疰也。人无问大小。腹内皆有尸虫。尸虫为性恶。多
接引
的知
治小儿尸疰。心腹满胀。疼痛不可忍。木香散方。
木香(半两) 鬼箭羽(半两) 桔梗(半两去芦头) 当归(半两锉微炒) 紫苏茎
叶(半两)
槟
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。入生姜少许。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候温
治小儿尸疰。及中恶诸病皆主之。犀角散方。
犀角屑(半两) 川升麻(半两) 木香(半两) 槟榔(半两) 桃仁(二七枚汤浸
去皮尖双
仁麸
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以温水调下半钱。日四五服。更量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿尸疰鬼癖。心腹往来疼痛。或加寒热恍惚。形色多般。桃仁散方。
桃仁(三七枚汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄) 木香(一分) 人参(一分去芦头) 虎头
骨(一
分涂
朱砂
(半两
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温水调下半钱。量儿大小。临时加减。
治小儿尸疰。鬼癖惊痫。魍魉三十六种。无辜天行急黄。并宜服保童丸方。
真珠末(一分) 牛黄(一分细研) 麝香(一分细研) 光明砂(半两细研水飞过) 虎
睛
(一对
(半两汤
浸去皮
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如麻子大。三四岁儿。每服。以荆芥汤下二
丸。
治小儿尸疰。及诸蛊魅。精气入心腹。使儿刺痛。黄瘦。雌黄丸方。
雌黄(一分细研) 雄黄(一分细研) 朱砂(一分细研) 川大黄(一分锉碎微炒) 麝
香
(半分
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。以青羊脂和丸。如麻子大。每服。以粥饮下三丸。日三
服。
治小儿尸疰。邪气入腹。 痛。立效方。
雄黄(一分细研) 栀子仁(十枚) 赤芍药(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。研入雄黄令匀。每服。以温水调下半钱。更量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿尸疰。劳瘦。或时寒热。鬼臼丸方。
鬼臼(半两去毛) 川升麻(三分) 麝香(一钱细研) 柴胡(一两去苗)
上件药。捣罗为末。都研令匀。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。每服。以暖水(酒)下十丸。日
三
服。
又方。
桃仁(二十枚汤浸去皮尖生研用)
上以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。量儿大小。分减与服。当吐为效。如不吐。即非是疰
也。
又方。
鳖头(一枚烧为灰)
上细研为散。每服。以新汲水调下半钱。
又方。
上以鸡子一枚。打破生吞之。已困者纳入喉中。摇头令下即瘥。
凡是这种病属于阴邪制约。小儿之所以患此病,是因为妇女在怀孕时,有恶神进入腹中,产生胎妒嫉,从而克制伏击小儿。表现为面色白里透红,又变为青色,像醉酒的颜色,所以再次发作时面赤。如果青黑色环绕口周,则属不治之症。
甘草(一分,炙至微红并切碎) 龙骨(一分) 赤茯苓(一分) 牡蛎(一分,烧成灰) 生干地黄(一分)
以上药物,捣碎粗筛为散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,加入淡竹叶七片,煎至五分,去渣,加入白蜜一勺,温服。
川大黄(半两,切碎微炒) 赤芍药(一分) 白鲜皮(半两) 黄芩(一分) 甘草(半两,炙微红)
以上药物,捣碎粗筛为散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,去渣,根据患儿大小加减服用,每日三四次。
治疗小儿出生十余月后,母亲再次怀孕,导致小儿精神不爽,身体萎弱消瘦,名为鬼病,宜服用伏翼散方。
取伏翼(蝙蝠)烧成灰,细研。用米汤调服半钱,每日四五次见效。若烤香熟嚼碎喂给小儿也有效。
又一方。
以上用水三升,煎成汤放温,用来洗浴小儿,有效。
又一方。
龙胆(半两,去芦头)
以上用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣,根据患儿大小,逐渐减量分服。
所谓小儿尸疰,是三尸虫中的一种尸疰。人无论大小,腹内都有尸虫。尸虫本性凶恶,多接引邪气,确实有害。
木香(半两) 鬼箭羽(半两) 桔梗(半两,去芦头) 当归(半两,切碎微炒) 紫苏茎叶(半两) 槟榔(半两)
以上药物,捣碎粗筛为散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,加入少许生姜,煎至五分,去渣,不拘时候温服。
犀角屑(半两) 川升麻(半两) 木香(半两) 槟榔(半两) 桃仁(二七枚,汤浸去皮尖双仁,麸炒微黄)
以上药物,捣细罗为散剂。每次服用,用温水调服半钱,每日四五次,再根据患儿大小加减服用。
治疗小儿尸疰鬼癖,心腹往来疼痛,或加寒热恍惚,形色多变,桃仁散方。
桃仁(三七枚,汤浸去皮尖双仁,麸炒微黄) 木香(一分) 人参(一分,去芦头) 虎头骨(一分,涂朱砂烧) 朱砂(半两,细研水飞)
以上药物,捣细罗为散剂,不拘时候,用温水调服半钱,根据患儿大小,临时加减。
治疗小儿尸疰,鬼癖惊痫,魍魉三十六种,无辜天行急黄,都宜服用保童丸方。
真珠末(一分) 牛黄(一分,细研) 麝香(一分,细研) 光明砂(半两,细研水飞) 虎睛(一对) 雄黄(半两,汤浸去皮)
以上药物,捣罗为末,都研令均匀,炼蜜和丸,如麻子大。三四岁小儿,每次服用,用荆芥汤送下二丸。
治疗小儿尸疰,以及诸蛊魅,精气入心腹,使儿刺痛,黄瘦,雌黄丸方。
雌黄(一分,细研) 雄黄(一分,细研) 朱砂(一分,细研) 川大黄(一分,切碎微炒) 麝香(半分,细研)
以上药物,捣罗为末,都研令均匀,以青羊脂和丸,如麻子大。每次服用,用米汤送下三丸,每日三次。
以上药物,捣细罗为散,研入雄黄令均匀。每次服用,用温水调服半钱,再根据患儿大小,加减服用。
鬼臼(半两,去毛) 川升麻(三分) 麝香(一钱,细研) 柴胡(一两,去苗)
以上药物,捣罗为末,都研令均匀,炼蜜和丸,如绿豆大。每次服用,用暖水(酒)送下十丸,每日三次。
又一方。
桃仁(二十枚,汤浸去皮尖,生研用)
以上用水一中盏,煎至五分,去渣,根据患儿大小,分减与服。当吐为效,如不吐,即非是疰也。
又一方。
鳖头(一枚,烧为灰)
以上细研为散,每次服用,用新汲水调服半钱。
又一方。
以上用鸡蛋一枚,打破生吞之。已困者纳入喉中,摇头令下即瘥。
Any such disease is constrained by Yin pathogens. The reason infants and children suffer from this disease is that during the mother's pregnancy, evil spirits enter the abdomen, causing "fetal jealousy," thereby suppressing and attacking the child. Manifestations include a complexion that is white with redness, which then turns cyan, resembling the color of drunkenness; thus, upon recurrence, the face becomes red. If cyan or black color surrounds the mouth, it is considered incurable.
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), one fen, roasted until slightly reddish and chopped; Longgu (Fossilized Mammal Bones), one fen; Chifuling (Poria Cocos with Red Bark), one fen; Moli (Ostreae Concha), one fen, calcined to ash; Sheng Gan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), one fen.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted in one small cup of water with seven leaves of Danzhuye (Bamboo Leaves) until reduced to five parts. Strain the dregs, add one spoonful of Baimi (White Honey), and take warm.
For treating infantile shizhu (chronic infectious disease) complicated with excess heat, the Dahuang San (Rhubarb Powder) formula is indicated.
Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Preparata), half liang, chopped and slightly stir-fried; Chishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra), one fen; Baixianpi (Cortex Dictamni), half liang; Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae), one fen; Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), half liang, roasted until slightly reddish.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted in one small cup of water until reduced to five parts. Strain the dregs and administer according to the child's age, three to four times daily.
When a mother becomes pregnant again more than ten months after giving birth, it may cause the infant to suffer from mental dullness and physical emaciation, known as "Ghost Disease." The Fuyi San (Bat Powder) formula is indicated.
Take Fuyi (Vespertilio daubentonii kuhl, Bat), calcine it to ash, and grind finely. Administer half a qian mixed with rice water, four to five times daily for efficacy. Alternatively, roast until fragrant, chew thoroughly, and feed to the child.
Another prescription:
Donggua (Citrullus Lanatus Thunb., Winter Melon), four liang, sliced; Zhuru (Bambusa Textilis Mulatt., Bamboo Sap), four liang, chopped.
Decoct the above in three sheng of water to make a soup. Let it cool to a warm temperature and use it to bathe the child.
Another prescription:
Longdan (Radix Gentianae), half liang, remove the rhizome head.
Decoct the above in one medium cup of water until reduced to six parts. Strain the dregs and administer gradually in divided doses according to the child's size.
Infantile shizhu refers to one type among the Three Corpses parasites. Regardless of age, everyone has corpse worms in their abdomen. These worms are inherently malicious and often attract and introduce pathogenic factors, causing definite harm.
For treating infantile shizhu with fullness and distension in the heart and abdomen, unbearable pain, the Muxiang San (Costus Powder) formula is indicated.
Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), half liang; Guijianyu (Ramulus Spatholobi), half liang; Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis), half liang, remove the rhizome head; Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), half liang, chop and slightly stir-fry; Zisu Jingye (Folium Perillae), half liang; Binglang (Arecae Semen), half liang.
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted in one small cup of water with a little fresh ginger until reduced to five parts. Strain the dregs and take warm at any time.
For treating infantile shizhu and various cases of sudden evil invasion, the Xijiao San (Rhino Horn Powder) formula is indicated.
Xijiaoxie (Cornu Rinocerotis), half liang; Chuan Shengma (Radix Cimicifugae), half liang; Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), half liang; Binglang (Arecae Semen), half liang; Taoren (Semen Persicae), fourteen seeds, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel ones discarded, lightly stir-fried with bran.
The above herbs are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Each dose consists of half a qian mixed with warm water, taken four to five times daily, adjusted according to the child's size.
For treating infantile shizhu and ghost accumulation, with wandering pain in the heart and abdomen, or accompanied by chills, fever, confusion, and varied physical appearances, the Taoren San (Peach Kernel Powder) formula is indicated.
Taoren (Semen Persicae), thirty-seven seeds, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel ones discarded, lightly stir-fried with bran until slightly yellow; Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), one fen; Renshen (Radix Ginseng), one fen, remove the rhizome head; Hutougu (Os Capitis Tigris), one fen, coated with cinnabar and calcined; Zhusha (Cinnabaris), half liang, finely ground and washed with water.
The above herbs are finely pounded and sieved into a powder. Take half a qian mixed with warm water at any time, adjusting the dose according to the child's size.
For treating infantile shizhu, ghost accumulation, convulsions, epilepsy, thirty-six types of wangling (demonic influences), innocent epidemic acute jaundice, the Baotong Wan (Child-Protecting Pill) formula is indicated.
Zhenzhu mo (Concha Margaritifera Nucleus), one fen; Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), one fen, finely ground; Shexiang (Moschus), one fen, finely ground; Guangmingsha (Cinnabaris Purified), half liang, finely ground and washed with water; Hujing (Globus Oculi Tigris), a pair; Xionghuang (Realgar), half liang, soaked in water and skin removed.
The above herbs are pounded into powder, thoroughly mixed, and bound with refined honey into pills the size of hemp seeds. For children aged three to four, administer two pills per dose with Jingjie Decoction (Perillae Leaf Decoction).
For treating infantile shizhu and various蛊魅 (worm-demons), where essence and qi enter the heart and abdomen causing stabbing pain, yellowish emaciation, the Ci Huang Wan (Orpiment Pill) formula is indicated.
Ci Huang (Orpiment), one fen, finely ground; Xionghuang (Realgar), one fen, finely ground; Zhusha (Cinnabaris), one fen, finely ground; Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Preparata), one fen, chopped and slightly stir-fried; Shexiang (Moschus), half fen, finely ground.
The above herbs are pounded into powder, thoroughly mixed, and bound with fat from a female goat into pills the size of hemp seeds. Administer three pills per dose with rice water, three times daily.
For treating infantile shizhu where pathogenic qi enters the abdomen causing abdominal pain, the Li Xiao Fang (Immediate Efficacy Formula):
Xionghuang (Realgar), one fen, finely ground; Zhizi Ren (Semen Gardeniae), ten seeds; Chishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra), half liang.
The above herbs are finely pounded and sieved into a powder, mixed evenly with ground realgar. Take half a qian mixed with warm water, adjusting the dose according to the child's size.
For treating infantile shizhu, consumptive emaciation, or intermittent chills and fever, the Guijiu Wan (Aconitum Root Pill) formula is indicated.
Guijiu (Rhizoma Typhonii), half liang, remove hairs; Chuan Shengma (Radix Cimicifugae), three qian; Shexiang (Moschus), one qian, finely ground; Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri), one liang, remove the sprout.
The above herbs are pounded into powder, thoroughly mixed, and bound with refined honey into pills the size of mung beans. Take ten pills per dose with warm water (or wine), three times daily.
Another prescription:
Taoren (Semen Persicae), twenty seeds, soaked in water, skin and pointed ends removed, used raw and ground.
Decoct the above in one medium cup of water until reduced to five parts. Strain the dregs and administer in divided doses according to the child's size. Vomiting indicates efficacy; if no vomiting occurs, it is not shizhu.
Another prescription:
Bietou (Caput Testudinis), one piece, calcined to ash.
Grind finely into a powder. Take half a qian mixed with fresh well water.
Another prescription:
Take one chicken egg, break it open, and swallow it raw. For those already critically ill, insert it into the throat and shake the head to facilitate swallowing, leading to recovery.