典藏书目

Hemorrhoids are classified into six types: Mu hemorrhoids (protruding external hemorrhoids), Pin hemorrhoids (internal hemorrhoids with prolapse), Mai hemorrhoids (vascular hemorrhoids), Chang hemorrhoids (intestinal hemorrhoids), Xue hemorrhoids (hemorrhagic hemorrhoids), and Jiu hemorrhoids (alcohol-induced hemorrhoids). These conditions arise from excessive labor and injury, which damage the Qi and Blood.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoid disease: Nodular masses form around the anus, accompanied by pain, aversion to cold, and fever. Use Biejia San (Turtle Shell Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow, skirt removed); [Character missing in source, likely a type of bark], Pi (1 liang, roasted until yellow); She Tui Pi (Bombyx Batryticatus, 3 fen, burnt to ash); Lu Feng Fang (Vespa Crabro Nest, 0.5 liang, lightly roasted).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder, mixed with She Xiang (Moschus), and ground uniformly. Before meals, take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for chronic pediatric hemorrhoids that do not heal: Itching and pain around the anus. Use Sang Er Er San (Mulberry Fungus Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Sang Er Er (Fici Cochinchinensis Fructus, lightly stir-fried); Huai Er (Sophorae Tonkinensis Fructus, lightly roasted); [Character missing in source, likely a type of bark], Pi (roasted until yellow); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, chopped and lightly stir-fried); Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, each 0.5 liang); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, [Character missing, likely 1 liang]).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with intermittent bleeding: Use [Character missing] Teng Zi San ([Character missing] Vine Seed Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: [Character missing] Teng Zi ([Character missing] Vine Seed, 1 piece, shelled and lightly roasted); Zao Jia Zi (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina, 100 pieces, stir-fried with butter together with the pulp of [Character missing] Teng Zi until yellow); Niu [Xi?] (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, [Character missing, likely 0.5 liang]); Suan Shi Liu Pi Hui (Ash of Pomegranate Rind, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with warm wine per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with hard nodules and unceasing [Character missing] pain: Use Guijia Wan (Tortoise Shell Pill) Formula.
Ingredients: Gui Jia (Testudinis Carapax, 2 liang, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow); She Tui Pi (Bombyx Batryticatus, 1 liang, burnt to ash); Lu Feng Fang (Vespa Crabro Nest, 0.5 liang, lightly roasted); She Xiang (Moschus, 1 fen, finely ground); Zhu [Zhi/Dan?] (Pig [Fat/Gallbladder?], [Character missing]).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder, mixed with She Xiang, and ground uniformly. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with warm wine per dose, three times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size. (Note: The source text contains "hou xuan" after the ingredients, which may indicate a specific preparation method or is a textual error; based on the administration instruction "mixed with warm wine," it is treated as a powder here).

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with continuous bleeding, where heat-toxin flows through the body causing paroxysmal pain: Use Huai E San (Huai Ear Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Huai E [Er?] (Sophorae Tonkinensis Fructus); Ce Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen, roasted until slightly yellow); Jing Jie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica); Zong Lv (Livistonae Folium, burnt to ash); Huang Niu Jiao [Xie?] (Bovis Cornu, burnt to ash); Niu Xi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, rootlets removed, each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with bleeding and large intestine pain: Use [Character missing] Pi San ([Character missing] Bark Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: [Character missing] Pi ([Character missing] Bark, roasted until yellow); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed); Mu Zei (Equiseti Herba); Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, chopped and lightly stir-fried); Huai E [Er?] (Sophorae Tonkinensis Fructus, lightly roasted, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with continuous bleeding: Use Ji Guan Hua San (Cockscomb Flower Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Ji Guan Hua (Celosiae Cristatae Flos, 1 liang, baked until fragrant); Zong Lv (Livistonae Folium, 2 liang, burnt to ash); Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with continuous bleeding: Use Huang [Qi?] San (Huang [Qi?] Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Huang [Qi?] (Astragali Radix, chopped); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed); Ce Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen, roasted until slightly red and chopped, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with bleeding of irregular onset: Use [Character missing] San ([Character missing] Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Herba); Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba); Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow, pith removed, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with rice water per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with unbearable pain: Use Mu Zei Wan (Equisetum Pill) Formula.
Ingredients: Mu Zei (Equiseti Herba, 1 liang); [Character missing] Teng Zi ([Character missing] Vine Seed, 2 pieces, shelled, coated with butter, and roasted until yellow); Wu Zei Yu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a sieve to make a powder, and mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills with warm wine at any time. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with pain, swelling, and hardness that does not subside: Use a sitz bath medicine formula.
Ingredients: She Chuang Zi (Cnidii Fructus, 0.5 liang, powdered); Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Herba, 0.5 liang, powdered); Wo Niu (Helix Aspersa, 37-38 pieces).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are mashed and spread onto paper. When an episode occurs, first wash the hemorrhoid area with hot water containing Bai Fan (Alumen). Then, sit on bedding covered with the medicated paper for three minutes.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids growing near the anus, resembling mouse teats, forming sores with severe pain: Use Chuan Shan Jia San (Pangolin Scale Powder) Formula.
Ingredients: Chuan Shan Jia (Manis Squama, 2 liang, roasted until yellow); She Xiang (Moschus, 0.5 fen, finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are ground into a fine, uniform powder. Before meals, take half a qian of the powder mixed with Huang [Qi?] Decoction. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with continuous bleeding, mouse-teat-like growths near the anus, and pain: Use Ju Shu Jun Zi Wan (Eucommia Fungus Pill) Formula.
Ingredients: Ju Shu Jun Zi (Eucommia Fungus, 1 liang); Xia Ma (Bufo bufo gargarizans, 1 piece, roasted until yellow); Hu Sui Zi (Coriandri Fructus, one unit); Huang Niu Jiao [Xie?] (Bovis Cornu, 1 liang, roasted until yellow); Man Li [Yu?] (Anguilla Japonica, [Character missing]).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a sieve to make a powder, and mixed with water-boiled Bai Jiao Xiang (Benzoin Resin) to form pills the size of a marble. Store in a bottle sealed like incense. Burn one pill and fumigate the affected lower body area until cured.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with itching and stuffiness in the lower body: Use a moxibustion/fomentation medicine formula.
Ingredients: Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 1 liang, bran-stir-fried until slightly yellow); Gui Jian Yu (Sambuci Ramulus); Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix); Gui Jiu (Dahuriae Rhizoma, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are coarsely crushed and passed through a sieve to make a powder. Mix with the first-run vinegar until uniform, stir-fry until hot, wrap in blue cloth, and apply as a hot compress to the affected area twice daily.

Treatment for pediatric hemorrhoids with mouse-teat growths near the anus, irritability, heat, and pain: Use Huai Zi Wan (Sophora Seed Pill) Formula.
Ingredients: Huai Zi (Sophorae Japonicae Fructus, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried); Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix, 1 liang); [Character missing] Teng Zi ([Character missing] Vine Seed, 2 pieces, shelled and roasted until yellow).
Preparation and Administration: The above ingredients are crushed, passed through a sieve to make a powder, and mixed with steamed leavened bread soaked in water to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills with Sang Er Tang (Mulberry Fungus Decoction) per dose, three to four times daily. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Treatment for pediatric intestinal hemorrhoids with continuous bleeding: Use [Character missing] Teng Zi Formula.
Ingredients: [Character missing] Teng Zi ([Character missing] Vine Seed, 3 large pieces).
Preparation and Administration: Wrap in seven to eight layers of wet paper and bake slowly until swollen. Remove the shell and use only the flesh. Cut finely, crush, and pass through a sieve to make a powder. Take half a qian of the powder mixed with Huang [Qi?] Decoction per dose. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Another prescription:
Ingredients: Niu Jiao [Xie?] (Bovis Cornu, 2 liang, roasted until scorched yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Crush and pass through a fine sieve to make a powder. Before meals, take half a qian of the powder mixed with warm wine. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.

Another prescription:
Ingredients: [Character missing] Pi ([Character missing] Bark, 1 piece).
Preparation and Administration: Finely chop and burn in a bottle to produce smoke. Fumigate the hemorrhoid area until cured.