夫小儿盗汗者。为睡卧而自汗出也。小儿阴阳之气软弱。腠理易开。若将养过温。因于
睡卧
治小儿盗汗。体热咽干。犀角散方。
犀角屑 茯神 麦门冬(去心焙) 黄 (锉) 人参(去芦头以上各半两) 甘草(一
分炙
微赤
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。量儿大小。以意分减。
治小儿体热盗汗。心烦。不欲乳食。黄 散方。
黄 (半两锉) 朱砂(半两细研水飞过) 龙脑(一钱细研) 人参(去芦头) 川
升麻 川
大黄
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。煎竹叶汤调下半钱。量儿大小。加减服之。
治小儿夜后常有盗汗。黄瘦。龙骨散方。
白龙骨 牡蛎粉 黄 (锉) 人参(去芦头) 麻黄根 熟干地黄 甘草(炙微赤锉
以上
各半
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿盗汗。体热瘦瘁多惊。犀角散方。
犀角屑(二分) 茯神(一两) 麦门冬(一两半去心焙) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 白
术龙
齿(
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿盗汗不止。咽喉多干。心神烦热。麻黄根散方。
麻黄根 败蒲灰 麦门冬(去心焙) 黄 (锉) 龙骨 甘草(炙微赤锉以上各半两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服一钱。以水一小盏。
煎至五分。去滓。不计时候温服。量儿大小。以意加减。
治小儿盗汗不止。宜用粉身。牡蛎散方。
牡蛎粉(一两) 麻黄根(一两) 赤石脂(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入米粉二合。拌令匀。每日及夜间常扑之。
又方。
麻黄根(二两) 雷丸(二两) 干姜(一两) 粱米(二两)
上件药。捣罗为末。日三四度。以粉其身。汗即自止。
又方。
黄连(去须) 牡蛎粉 贝母 米粉(以上各一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。入米粉相和令匀。常用扑身。汗即自止。
又方。
白茯苓(一两) 牡蛎粉(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。扑于身上。其汗即止。
又方。
麻黄根(一两) 雷丸(一两) 牡蛎粉(一两) 甘草(一两) 干姜(半两) 粱
米(半升)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用扑身上立效。
小儿盗汗,是指在睡眠中自然出汗的症状。小儿的阴阳之气较为虚弱,腠理(皮肤纹理及毛孔)容易开泄。如果护理时保暖过度,导致体内积热,就会引发盗汗。
治疗小儿盗汗,伴有身体发热、咽喉干燥症状的,使用犀角散方。
药材包括:犀角屑、茯神、麦门冬(去除中心部分并焙干)、黄耆(切碎)、人参(去除芦头),以上各半两;甘草(炙至微红)。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分水量,滤去药渣。不限时间温服。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情减少剂量。
治疗小儿身体发热、盗汗,伴有心烦、不愿吃奶进食症状的,使用黄耆散方。
药材包括:黄耆(半两,切碎)、朱砂(半两,细研后用水飞法处理)、龙脑(一钱,细研)、人参(去除芦头)、川升麻、川大黄。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂。不限时间,用竹叶汤调服半钱。根据患儿年龄大小,适当增减剂量服用。
治疗小儿夜间常有盗汗,身体发黄消瘦症状的,使用龙骨散方。
药材包括:白龙骨、牡蛎粉、黄耆(切碎)、人参(去除芦头)、麻黄根、熟干地黄、甘草(炙至微红并切碎),以上各半两。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分水量,滤去药渣。不限时间温服。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿盗汗,伴有身体发热、消瘦且易受惊吓症状的,使用犀角散方。
药材包括:犀角屑(二分)、茯神(一两)、麦门冬(一两半,去除中心部分并焙干)、甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎)、白术、龙齿。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分水量,滤去药渣。不限时间温服。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿盗汗不止,伴有咽喉多干、心神烦热的症状,使用麻黄根散方。
药材包括:麻黄根、败蒲灰、麦门冬(去除中心部分并焙干)、黄耆(切碎)、龙骨、甘草(炙至微红并切碎),以上各半两。
将上述药物捣碎并过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用一钱,用水一小盏,煎煮至五分水量,滤去药渣。不限时间温服。根据患儿年龄大小,酌情增减剂量。
治疗小儿盗汗不止,适宜使用外扑法,使用牡蛎散方。
药材包括:牡蛎粉(一两)、麻黄根(一两)、赤石脂(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂,加入米粉二合,拌匀。每日及夜间经常扑洒在身上。
又一方。
药材包括:麻黄根(二两)、雷丸(二两)、干姜(一两)、粱米(二两)。
将上述药物捣碎过筛制成粉末,每天三四次,扑洒在身体上,汗液即可自然停止。
又一方。
药材包括:黄连(去除须根)、牡蛎粉、贝母、米粉(以上各一两)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂,加入米粉混合均匀。经常扑洒在身上,汗液即可自然停止。
又一方。
药材包括:白茯苓(一两)、牡蛎粉(一两)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂,扑洒在身体上,汗液即可停止。
又一方。
药材包括:麻黄根(一两)、雷丸(一两)、牡蛎粉(一两)、甘草(一两)、干姜(半两)、粱米(半升)。
将上述药物捣碎并过细筛制成散剂,扑洒在身体上,立见疗效。
Xiao'er Daohan (pediatric nocturnal sweating) refers to the symptom of spontaneous sweating during sleep. Children possess weak Yin and Yang Qi, and their Couli (skin pores and interstices) are prone to opening. If nursing care involves excessive warmth, leading to internal heat accumulation, nocturnal sweating will occur.
For treating pediatric nocturnal sweating accompanied by body heat and dry throat, use Xijiao San Formula.
Ingredients include: Rhinocerotis Cornu Section (Xi Jiao Xie), Fuling Shen (Fushen), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, processed by removing the heart and roasted), Astragali Radix (Huangqi, sliced), Panacis Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, removed rhizome head), each half liang; Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried until slightly red).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five fen volume, filter out the dregs. Administer warm at any time. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
For treating pediatric body heat and nocturnal sweating, accompanied by irritability and reluctance to nurse or eat, use Huangqi San Formula.
Ingredients include: Astragali Radix (Huangqi, half liang, sliced), Cinnabaris (Zhusha, half liang, finely ground and washed with water), Borneolum Syntheticum (Longnao, one qian, finely ground), Panacis Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, removed rhizome head), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (Chuan Shengma), Rheomi Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Dahuang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. At any time, take half a qian mixed with Bamboo Leaf Decoction. Adjust the dosage up or down according to the child's age and size.
For treating pediatric nocturnal sweating occurring frequently at night, accompanied by sallow complexion and emaciation, use Longgu San Formula.
Ingredients include: Os Draconis (Bai Longgu), Ostreae Concha Pulvis (Muli Fen), Astragali Radix (Huangqi, sliced), Panacis Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, removed rhizome head), Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma Root (Mahuang Gen), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), each half liang.
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five fen volume, filter out the dregs. Administer warm at any time. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
For treating pediatric nocturnal sweating accompanied by body heat, emaciation, and frequent fright, use Xijiao San Formula.
Ingredients include: Rhinocerotis Cornu Section (Xi Jiao Xie, two fen), Fuling Shen (Fushen, one liang), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, one and a half liang, removed heart and roasted), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, half liang, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Ossis Mastodi (Longchi).
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five fen volume, filter out the dregs. Administer warm at any time. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
For treating persistent pediatric nocturnal sweating accompanied by dry throat and mental irritability/heat, use Mahuanggen San Formula.
Ingredients include: Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma Root (Mahuang Gen), Cinchona Officinalis Ash (Baipuhui), Ophiopogonis Radix (Maimendong, removed heart and roasted), Astragali Radix (Huangqi, sliced), Dragon Bone (Longgu), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, honey-fried until slightly red and sliced), each half liang.
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take one qian per dose, add one small cup of water, decoct until reduced to five fen volume, filter out the dregs. Administer warm at any time. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age and size.
For treating persistent pediatric nocturnal sweating, external application is suitable. Use Muli San Formula.
Ingredients include: Ostreae Concha Pulvis (Muli Fen, one liang), Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma Root (Mahuang Gen, one liang), Halloysit Rubrum (Chishizhi, one liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix with two he of rice flour until uniform. Apply to the body frequently during the day and night.
Another prescription.
Ingredients include: Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma Root (Mahuang Gen, two liang), Omphalia Lapponica (Leiwan, two liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang, one liang), Panicum miliaceum grain (Liangmi, two liang).
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Apply to the body three or four times a day; sweating will cease spontaneously.
Another prescription.
Ingredients include: Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian, removed roots), Ostreae Concha Pulvis (Muli Fen), Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus (Beimu), Rice Flour (Mifen), each one liang.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, mix with rice flour until uniform. Apply to the body frequently; sweating will cease spontaneously.
Another prescription.
Ingredients include: Poria (Bai Fuling, one liang), Ostreae Concha Pulvis (Muli Fen, one liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder and apply to the body; sweating will stop.
Another prescription.
Ingredients include: Ephedrae Radix et Rhizoma Root (Mahuang Gen, one liang), Omphalia Lapponica (Leiwan, one liang), Ostreae Concha Pulvis (Muli Fen, one liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, one liang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Ganjiang, half liang), Panicum miliaceum grain (Liangmi, half sheng).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder and apply to the body for immediate effect.