夫眼无障翳。而不见物者。谓之青盲。此由小儿脏内。有停饮而无热。但有饮水停积于
肝也
审。
治小儿青盲不见物。羊子肝散方。
蕤仁(一分汤浸去皮) 防风(一分去芦头) 香豉(一分炒黄) 井泉石(半两细研)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用羊子肝一片。并药同煮。肝令烂。四五岁儿。分作二服。以新
汲水
治小儿青盲。及雀目。菊花散方。
甘菊花(一分) 牯牛胆(一枚阴干) 寒水石(一分) 雌鸡肝(一枚阴干)
上件药。捣细罗为散。取猪肝血。调下半钱。不至三五服验。兼退翳。自然见物。更量
儿大
治小儿青盲不见物方。
鼠胆 鲤鱼胆(各二枚取汁)
上件二味相和。点服用之。立效。
治小儿青盲脑痛方。
鲤鱼脑 鲤鱼胆(各等分)
上件药。相和令匀。点 中。日三四度。神效。
治小儿青盲。KT KT 不见物方。
真珠(半两研如粉) 白蜜(一合) 鲤鱼胆(一枚)
上件药。相和。煎一两沸。候冷。点眼中。当泪出。药歇即效。
又方。
上用猪胆一枚。微火上煎之。良久。候冷。点如黍米大效。
夫小儿有昼而精明。至暝便不见物。谓之雀目。言如鸟雀。暝便无所见也。
治小儿雀目。日晚无所见。夜明沙散方。
夜明沙(半两微炒) 细辛(一分) 羌活(一分) 姜石(半两捣碎细研水飞过)
上件药。捣细罗为散。都研令匀。每服一钱。用白羊子肝半枚。粟米二百粒。水一中盏。
煮
治小儿雀目。及疳眼。宜服煮肝石决明散方。
石决明(细研) 井泉石 蛤粉 谷精草(以上各半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。取白羊子肝一枚。劈开。入药末。以米泔一中盏。煮
熟。
治小儿雀目。至暮无所见。仙灵脾散方。
仙灵脾根(半两) 晚蚕蛾(半两微炒) 射干(一分) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用羊子肝一枚。切开。糁药二钱在内。以线系定。用黑豆一合。
米泔
又方。
老柏白皮(一两) 乌梅肉(半两微炒) 细辛(半两) 地肤子(一两) 车前子(半
两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。以粥饮调下半钱。量儿大小。以意增减。
又方。
细辛 麦门冬(去心焙) 甘草(炙微赤锉) 秦皮 蕤仁(汤浸去皮细研以上各一分)
上件药。捣罗为末。以白羊子肝一枚。去筋膜。烂研。和丸如绿豆大。每于食后。以冷
水下
又方。
乌梅肉(微炒) 槐子(微炒) 黄连(去须) 防风(去芦头以上各一两) 黄牛胆
(一枚取
汁)
上件药。捣罗为末。以牛胆汁。拌和令匀。曝干。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如绿豆大。三
岁。
又方。
谷精草(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 干姜(一分锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用面一两。作饼子样。用药三钱。入在中间。安慢火内。煨令熟。
用
儿
又方。
地肤子(半两) 决明子(半两)
上件药。捣罗为末。以粟米饭和丸。如绿豆大。每日空心。以粥饮下七丸。至夜再服。
量儿
又方。
夜明沙(半两微炒) 黄芩(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用米泔煮猪肝汁。调下半钱。日三服。三岁以上增之。
又方。
苍术(一两去皮锉微炒)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服一钱。用羊子肝一具。以米泔煮熟。分半具细切拌药。与
儿食之。至晚再服。五岁以上。即顿服。未吃食儿不可与服。
治小儿雀目。立见效方。
上羊子肝一具。薄切作片子。郓州蛤粉一钱。匀糁在肝内。系定。以水煮熟。服之。五
岁以
又方。
牵牛子(一两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。用羊子肝一片。切。入末一钱拌肝。用白面作角子。两个炙令黄
色。
又方。
夜明沙(一两微炒细研)
上件药。猪胆和丸。如绿豆大。不计食前后。以粥饮下五丸。三岁以下三丸。
眼睛没有障翳(角膜或晶状体等透明组织的混浊),但看不见东西的,称为青盲。这是因为小儿脏腑内部有停饮(水液代谢障碍导致的病理产物)而没有热邪,仅仅是饮水停滞积聚在肝脏的缘故。
治疗小儿青盲、看不见的羊子肝散方:
蕤仁(一分,用热水浸泡后去皮) 防风(一分,去除芦头) 香豉(一分,炒至黄色) 井泉石(半两,细细研磨)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。取一片羊子肝,与药物一同煮,将肝煮烂。四五岁的儿童,分两次服用,用新汲取的冷水送服。
治疗小儿青盲及雀目(夜盲症)的菊花散方:
甘菊花(一分) 牯牛胆(一枚,阴干) 寒水石(一分) 雌鸡肝(一枚,阴干)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。取猪肝血,调服半钱药散。不到三到五服药次即可见效,兼能退除翳膜,使视力自然恢复。
治疗小儿青盲、看不见的方子:
鼠胆 鲤鱼胆(各取二枚的胆汁)
以上两味药混合,滴眼服用,立即见效。
治疗小儿青盲伴脑痛的方子:
鲤鱼脑 鲤鱼胆(各等分)
以上药物混合均匀,滴入眼中,每日三四次,效果神奇。
治疗小儿青盲、[此处原文可能有误或为特定术语]看不见的方子:
真珠(半两,研磨如粉) 白蜜(一合) 鲤鱼胆(一枚)
以上药物混合,煎煮一两沸,待冷却后,滴入眼中,应当流泪排出,药效停止后即见效。
又一方:
用上猪胆一枚,在微火上煎煮,良久,待冷却后,滴入如黍米大小的量,有效。
小儿白天精明正常,到了黄昏就看不见东西的,称为雀目。意思是像鸟雀一样,天黑就什么都看不见了。
治疗小儿雀目,傍晚时看不见的夜明沙散方:
夜明沙(半两,微炒) 细辛(一分) 羌活(一分) 姜石(半两,捣碎细研,用水飞法处理)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂,全部研磨均匀。每次服用一钱,用半个白羊子肝,粟米二百粒,水一中盏,煮...(原文此处截断,意为煮食或煮汤)
治疗小儿雀目及疳眼(营养不良性眼病),宜服用的煮肝石决明散方:
石决明(细研) 井泉石 蛤粉 谷精草(以上各半两)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,取白羊子肝一枚,剖开,放入药末,用米泔水一中盏,煮熟。
治疗小儿雀目,到了傍晚就看不见的仙灵脾散方:
仙灵脾根(半两) 晚蚕蛾(半两,微炒) 射干(一分) 甘草(一分,炙至微红并锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。用羊子肝一枚,切开,撒入二钱药在内,用线系定,用黑豆一合,米泔...(原文此处截断,意为煮食)
又一方:
老柏白皮(一两) 乌梅肉(半两,微炒) 细辛(半两) 地肤子(一两) 车前子(半两)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用,用粥饮调服半钱,根据儿童大小,酌情增减。
又一方:
细辛 麦门冬(去心焙干) 甘草(炙至微红并锉碎) 秦皮 蕤仁(热水浸泡去皮细研,以上各一分)
以上药物,捣罗成末。取白羊子肝一枚,去除筋膜,烂研,和丸如绿豆大。每次饭后,用冷水送下。
又一方:
乌梅肉(微炒) 槐子(微炒) 黄连(去须) 防风(去芦头,以上各一两) 黄牛胆(一枚取汁)
以上药物,捣罗成末,用牛胆汁拌和均匀,晒干,捣罗成末,炼蜜和丸,如绿豆大。三岁儿童...(原文此处截断,意为服用剂量)
又一方:
谷精草(半两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并锉碎) 干姜(一分,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。用面一两,做成饼样,将药三钱放入中间,放在慢火内,煨熟。给...(原文此处截断,意为给儿食用)
又一方:
地肤子(半两) 决明子(半两)
以上药物,捣罗成末,用粟米饭和丸,如绿豆大。每天空腹时,用粥饮送下七丸,到了晚上再服。根据儿童...(原文此处截断,意为大小调整)
又一方:
夜明沙(半两,微炒) 黄芩(半两)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。用米泔煮猪肝汁,调服半钱药散,每日三次服用。三岁以上增加剂量。
又一方:
苍术(一两,去皮锉碎微炒)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。每次服用一钱,用羊子肝一副,用米泔煮熟,分半副细切拌药,给儿童吃。到了晚上再服。五岁以上,一次性服用。未进食的儿童不可服用。
治疗小儿雀目,立见效的方子:
取羊子肝一副,薄切作片状,郓州蛤粉一钱,均匀撒在肝内,系定,用水煮熟,服用。五岁以...(原文此处截断,意为上剂量)
又一方:
牵牛子(一两)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗筛成散剂。用羊子肝一片,切片,加入药末一钱拌肝,用白面做成角子(饺子状),两个烤至黄色。
又一方:
夜明沙(一两,微炒细研)
以上药物,与猪胆和丸,如绿豆大。不计饭前饭后,用粥饮送下五丸。三岁以下三丸。
The eyes have no opacity (clouding of the cornea or lens, etc.), but vision is lost; this is called Qingmang (Green Blindness). This occurs because there is retained fluid (pathological product caused by water metabolism disorder) within the internal organs of the child without heat pathogen, specifically due to drinking water stagnating and accumulating in the Liver.
Formula for Yang Zi Gan San (Sheep Liver Powder) to treat pediatric Qingmang with loss of vision:
Rui Ren (Prunus persica Seed / Amygdalus communis Seed, 1 fen, soaked in hot water and peeled) Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root / Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 fen, remove the radicle head) Xiang Chi (Prepared Soybean / Semen Sojae Preparatum, 1 fen, stir-fried until yellow) Jing Quan Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum / Halloysite, 0.5 liang, finely ground)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one slice of sheep liver, cook it together with the medicine until the liver is tender. For children aged four or five years, divide into two doses, taken with newly drawn cold water.
Formula for Ju Hua San (Chrysanthemum Powder) to treat pediatric Qingmang and Que Mu (Night Blindness):
Gan Ju Hua (Chrysanthemum Flower / Flos Chrysanthemi, 1 fen) Gu Niu Dan (Ox Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Bovis, 1 piece, dried in shade) Han Shui Shi (Arctolithum / Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf? Note: Usually refers to a mineral like Calcitum or similar cooling stone, here kept as Han Shui Shi), 1 fen) Ci Ji Gan (Hen Liver / Corvis Hepar, 1 piece, dried in shade)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Mix with pig blood and take half a qian of the powder. Effect will be seen within three to five doses; it also removes opacities and restores natural vision.
Formula to treat pediatric Qingmang with loss of vision:
Shu Dan (Mouse Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Muris) Li Yu Dan (Carp Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Cyprini Carassii, extract juice from each of two pieces)
Mix the above two ingredients and instill into the eyes; immediate effect is expected.
Formula to treat pediatric Qingmang accompanied by headache:
Li Yu Nao (Carp Brain / Encephalon Cyprini Carassii) Li Yu Dan (Carp Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Cyprini Carassii, equal parts)
Mix the above medicines evenly and instill into the eyes, three to four times daily; miraculous effect.
Formula to treat pediatric Qingmang [text unclear/missing character] with loss of vision:
Zhen Zhu (Pearl / Concha Margaritifera, 0.5 liang, ground into powder) Bai Mi (White Honey / Mel, 1 he) Li Yu Dan (Carp Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Cyprini Carassii, 1 piece)
Mix the above ingredients, boil for one minute, let cool, and instill into the eyes. Tears should flow; upon cessation of medication, effect is achieved.
Another formula:
Take one pig gallbladder, simmer over low heat for a long time, let cool, and instill in drops the size of millet seeds; effective.
When children are sharp-sighted during the day but cannot see at dusk, it is called Que Mu (Night Blindness). It is named so because, like birds and sparrows, they see nothing when it gets dark.
Formula for Ye Ming Sha San (Bat Guano Powder) to treat pediatric Que Mu with inability to see in the evening:
Ye Ming Sha (Guano / Excrementium Vespertilionis, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried) Xi Xin (Asarum Root / Radix Asari) Qiang Huo (Notopterygium Rhizome et Radix / Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) Jiang Shi (Jade Stone / Jadeite? Or a specific mineral, kept as Jiang Shi, 0.5 liang, crushed, finely ground, and washed with water using the flying method)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder, grinding uniformly. Take one qian per dose. Use half a white sheep liver, 200 grains of millet, and one zhan of water, and boil... (text cuts off, implying boiling for consumption).
Formula for Zhu Gan Shi Jue Ming San (Boiled Liver with Abalone Shell Powder) suitable for pediatric Que Mu and Gan Yan (Malnutrition-related Eye Disease):
Shi Jue Ming (Abalone Shell / Concha Haliotidis, finely ground) Jing Quan Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum / Halloysite) Ge Fen (Clam Powder / Pulvis Conchae Meretricis) Gu Jing Cao (Euphrasia Herb / Herba Euphrasiae) (each 0.5 liang)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one qian per dose. Take one white sheep liver, split it open, insert the powdered medicine inside, and boil in one zhan of rice washing water until cooked.
Formula for Xian Ling Pi San (Epimedium Powder) to treat pediatric Que Mu with inability to see at dusk:
Xian Ling Pi Gen (Epimedium Root / Radix Epimedii, 0.5 liang) Wan Can E (Late Silkworm Moth / Bombyx Mori Imago, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried) She Gan (Belamcanda Rhizome / Rhizoma Belamcandae) Gan Cao (Licorice Root / Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 fen, stir-baked until slightly red and cut)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one sheep liver, cut it open, sprinkle two qian of medicine inside, tie it securely with thread, and use one he of black beans and rice washing water... (text cuts off, implying boiling for consumption).
Another formula:
Lao Bai Bai Pi (Old Cypress White Bark / Cortex Cupressi, 1 liang) Wu Mei Rou (Mume Fruit Flesh / Fructus Mume, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried) Xi Xin (Asarum Root / Radix Asari, 0.5 liang) Di Fu Zi (Kochia Fruit / Fructus Kochiae, 1 liang) Che Qian Zi (Plantago Seed / Semen Plantaginis, 0.5 liang)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. For each dose, mix half a qian with porridge drink, adjusting according to the child's age and size.
Another formula:
Xi Xin (Asarum Root / Radix Asari) Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber / Tuber Ophiopogonis, heart removed and baked) Gan Cao (Licorice Root / Radix Glycyrrhizae, stir-baked until slightly red and cut) Qin Pi (Ash Bark / Cortex Fraxini) Rui Ren (Prunus persica Seed / Amygdalus communis Seed, soaked in water, peeled, and finely ground) (each 1 fen)
Grind the above herbs into powder. Take one white sheep liver, remove the fascia, grind thoroughly, and form pills the size of mung beans. Take after meals with cold water.
Another formula:
Wu Mei Rou (Mume Fruit Flesh / Fructus Mume, slightly stir-fried) Huai Zi (Sophora Seed / Fructus Sophorae, slightly stir-fried) Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome / Rhizoma Coptidis, remove stamens) Fang Feng (Saposhnikovia Root / Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove radicle head) (each 1 liang) Huang Niu Dan (Ox Gallbladder / Vesica Biliae Bovis, extract juice from one piece)
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix evenly with ox bile, dry in the sun, grind again, and mix with refined honey to form pills the size of mung beans. For three-year-old children... (text cuts off, implying dosage).
Another formula:
Gu Jing Cao (Euphrasia Herb / Herba Euphrasiae, 0.5 liang) Gan Cao (Licorice Root / Radix Glycyrrhizae, 0.5 liang, stir-baked until slightly red and cut) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger / Rhizoma Zingiberis, 1 fen, cut)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one liang of flour, make it into a cake shape, place three qian of medicine in the middle, and bake slowly over low heat until cooked. Give to the child... (text cuts off).
Another formula:
Di Fu Zi (Kochia Fruit / Fructus Kochiae, 0.5 liang) Jue Ming Zi (Cassia Seed / Fructus Cassiae)
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix with millet rice to form pills the size of mung beans. Take seven pills with porridge drink on an empty stomach daily, and take again at night. Adjust according to the child's... (text cuts off, implying size/age).
Another formula:
Ye Ming Sha (Guano / Excrementium Vespertilionis, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fried) Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root / Radix Scutellariae, 0.5 liang)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Boil pig liver in rice washing water, mix with the juice, and take half a qian of the powder. Take three times daily. Increase dosage for children over three years old.
Another formula:
Cang Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome / Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 1 liang, peel, cut, and slightly stir-fry)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one qian per dose. Take one whole sheep liver, boil in rice washing water until cooked, divide into halves, cut finely, mix with medicine, and feed to the child. Take again in the evening. For children over five years old, take all at once. Do not give to infants who have not started eating solid food.
Formula for Immediate Effect on Pediatric Que Mu:
Take one whole sheep liver, slice thinly, sprinkle one qian of Yunzhou Ge Fen (Yunzhou Clam Powder / Pulvis Conchae Meretricis Yunnanensis) evenly inside, tie securely, boil in water, and consume. For children over five years... (text cuts off, implying dosage).
Another formula:
Qian Niu Zi (Pharbitis Seed / Semen Pharbitidis, 1 liang)
Crush the above herbs and sieve them through a fine mesh into a powder. Take one slice of sheep liver, cut it, mix with one qian of powder, wrap in white flour dough to make two dumplings, and grill until yellow.
Another formula:
Ye Ming Sha (Guano / Excrementium Vespertilionis, 1 liang, slightly stir-fried and finely ground)
Mix the above medicine with pig gallbladder to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills with porridge drink regardless of meal time. For children under three years old, take three pills.