夫气痢者。由表里不足。肠胃虚弱。积水之气。客于肠间。脏腑不和。阴虚则泄。故为
气痢也。
治气痢。腹内疼痛。不欲食。温中散方。
白芍药（半两） 白术（三分） 甘草（一分炙微赤锉） 吴茱萸（一分汤浸七遍焙干
微炒）
桂心（半两） 当归（半两锉微炒）
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。枣二枚。煎至六分。去滓。
不计时候。稍热服。
治气痢。腹内疼痛。四肢不和。少欲饮食。木香散方。
木香（三分） 红豆蔻（一两去皮） 干姜（半两炮裂锉） 当归（三分锉微炒） 诃
黎勒（一
两煨用皮） 赤石脂（一两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治气痢。心腹疼痛。不欲饮食。诃黎勒散方。
诃黎勒（一两煨用皮） 当归（三分锉微炒） 红豆蔻（三分去皮） 木香（半两） 龙
骨（三
两）
上件药。捣细罗为散。每服。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治气痢。心腹疼痛。白术丸方。
白术（三分） 枳壳（半两麸炒微黄去瓤） 黄连（半两去须微炒） 当归（三分锉微
炒） 芜
荑仁（一两微炒）
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下二十丸。
治久气痢不瘥。腹内冷痛。木香丸方。
木香（半两） 硼（ ）砂（一两） 白矾（二两烧令汁尽） 黄丹（一两微炒） 龙
骨（一两）
上件药。捣罗为末。用软饭和丸。如梧桐子大。每服。不计时候。以粥饮下十丸。
治气痢久不止。枳壳丸方。
枳壳（一两麸炒微黄去瓤） 黄连（一两去须微炒） 芜荑仁（一两微炒）
上件药。捣罗为末。以软饭和丸。如梧桐子大。每服食前。以粥饮下三十丸。
又方。
上取寒食一百五日。预采木蓼曝干。用时捣罗为末。食前。粥饮调下一钱。
又方。
上取黄牛乳一小盏。煎荜茇末一钱。不计时候稍热服。
气痢，是由于表里俱虚，肠胃功能虚弱，水湿之气停滞，客居于肠间，导致脏腑功能失调。阴气偏虚则发生泄泻，因此称为气痢。
治疗气痢，症见腹内疼痛，食欲不振，用温中散方。
白芍药（半两） 白术（三分） 甘草（一分，炙至微红后锉碎） 吴茱萸（一分，用水浸泡七遍，焙干后微炒）
桂心（半两） 当归（半两，锉碎后微炒）
以上药物，捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱，加水一中盏，放入生姜半分、大枣二枚，煎煮至剩余六分药液，滤去药渣。不限服药时间，稍热时服用。
治疗气痢，症见腹内疼痛，四肢不适，食欲减退，用木香散方。
木香（三分） 红豆蔻（一两，去皮） 干姜（半两，炮裂后锉碎） 当归（三分，锉碎后微炒） 诃黎勒（一两，煨制后用皮） 赤石脂（一两）
以上药物，捣细过罗制成散剂。每次服用，不限时间，用米汤调服二钱。
治疗气痢，症见心腹疼痛，食欲不振，用诃黎勒散方。
诃黎勒（一两，煨制后用皮） 当归（三分，锉碎后微炒） 红豆蔻（三分，去皮） 木香（半两） 龙骨（三两）
以上药物，捣细过罗制成散剂。每次服用，不限时间，用米汤调服二钱。
治疗气痢，症见心腹疼痛，用白术丸方。
白术（三分） 枳壳（半两，麸炒至微黄后去瓤） 黄连（半两，去须后微炒） 当归（三分，锉碎后微炒） 芜荑仁（一两，微炒）
以上药物，捣碎过罗制成粉末，炼蜜调和制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用，不限时间，用米汤送服二十丸。
治疗久患气痢不愈，症见腹内冷痛，用木香丸方。
木香（半两） 硼砂（一两） 白矾（二两，烧至汁液流尽） 黄丹（一两，微炒） 龙骨（一两）
以上药物，捣碎过罗制成粉末，用软饭调和制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次服用，不限时间，用米汤送服十丸。
治疗气痢经久不止，用枳壳丸方。
枳壳（一两，麸炒至微黄后去瓤） 黄连（一两，去须后微炒） 芜荑仁（一两，微炒）
以上药物，捣碎过罗制成粉末，用软饭调和制成丸药，大小如梧桐子。每次在饭前服用，用米汤送服三十丸。
又一方。
取寒食节期间一百零五天预先采集的木蓼，晒干，用时捣碎过罗制成粉末。饭前，用米汤调服一钱。
又一方。
取黄牛乳一小盏，加入荜茇末一钱，煎煮，不限时间，稍热时服用。
Qi dysentery (Qi Li) arises from deficiency in both the exterior and interior, with weak stomach and intestines. Accumulated damp-qi lodges between the intestines, causing disharmony of the zang-fu organs. Yin deficiency leads to diarrhea; thus it is termed Qi dysentery.
For treating Qi dysentery characterized by abdominal pain and loss of appetite, use Wenzhong San (Warm the Middle Powder).
Baishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, half liang), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, three qian), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, one qian, stir-baked until slightly red then crushed), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae Preparatus, one qian, soaked in water seven times, dried and slightly stir-baked), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi, half liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, half liang, crushed and slightly stir-baked).
The above herbs are crushed, sifted, and made into a powder. Each dose is three qian. Add one zhong of water, half fen of fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Decoct until six parts remain, then filter out the dregs. Take at any time while slightly warm.
For treating Qi dysentery characterized by abdominal pain, discomfort in the four limbs, and reduced desire for food, use Muxiang San (Costus Root Powder).
Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, three qian), Hongdoukou (Fructus Myristicae Ruber, one liang, peeled), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum, half liang, processed until cracked then crushed), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, three qian, crushed and slightly stir-baked), Helile (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae Preparatus, one liang, baked and used with peel), Chishizhi (Lapis Kaolinis, one liang).
The above herbs are finely crushed, sieved through a fine mesh, and made into a powder. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with rice broth and administered orally, two qian per dose.
For treating Qi dysentery characterized by epigastric and abdominal pain and loss of appetite, use Helile San (Terminalia Chebula Powder).
Helile (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae Preparatus, one liang, baked and used with peel), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, three qian, crushed and slightly stir-baked), Hongdoukou (Fructus Myristicae Ruber, three qian, peeled), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, half liang), Longgu (Os Draconis, three liang).
The above herbs are finely crushed, sieved through a fine mesh, and made into a powder. Each dose is taken at any time, mixed with rice broth and administered orally, two qian per dose.
For treating Qi dysentery characterized by epigastric and abdominal pain, use Baizhu Wan (Atractylodes Macrocephala Pill).
Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, three qian), Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Preparatus, half liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis Preparata, half liang, fibrous roots removed and slightly stir-baked), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, three qian, crushed and slightly stir-baked), Wuyiren (Semen Xanthocoris Preparatum, one liang, slightly stir-baked).
The above herbs are crushed, sieved, and made into powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is taken at any time, swallowed with rice broth, twenty pills per dose.
For treating chronic Qi dysentery that does not heal, characterized by cold pain in the abdomen, use Muxiang Wan (Costus Root Pill).
Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae, half liang), Pengsha (Borax, one liang), Baijian (Alumen, two liang, calcined until liquid evaporates), Huangdan (Minium, one liang, slightly stir-baked), Longgu (Os Draconis, one liang).
The above herbs are crushed, sieved, and made into powder. Mix with soft cooked rice to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is taken at any time, swallowed with rice broth, ten pills per dose.
For treating persistent Qi dysentery that does not stop, use Zhike Wan (Aurantii Fructus Pill).
Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Preparatus, one liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis Preparata, one liang, fibrous roots removed and slightly stir-baked), Wuyiren (Semen Xanthocoris Preparatum, one liang, slightly stir-baked).
The above herbs are crushed, sieved, and made into powder. Mix with soft cooked rice to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Each dose is taken before meals, swallowed with rice broth, thirty pills per dose.
Another prescription.
Harvest Mutiao (Polygonum hydropiper var. austrocaledonicum) during the period of 105 days after the Cold Food Festival, dry it in the sun beforehand. When needed, crush and sieve it into powder. Before meals, mix with rice broth and take one qian.
Another prescription.
Take one zhong of cow's milk, add one qian of Bibo (Long Pepper) powder, decoct, and take while slightly warm at any time.