凡蝎。五月六月毒最盛时。云有八节九节者。毒瓦斯弥甚。蜇人。毒势流行。牵引四肢皆
痛。过一周时方始定也。
治蝎蜇方。
藜芦(去芦头) 猪牙皂荚 母丁香 麝香 蜀葵花蕊 荜茇(各等分)
上件药。捣罗为末。蜇着左。即以一字吹右鼻中。右即吹左鼻中。
又方。
荜茇 腻粉 蕤仁 木鳖子(各等分)
上件药。取五月五日午时。面南捣罗为末。修合之时。不可令妇人孝子见。蜇着右边。
以少许点左眼。左边点右眼。
又方。
腻粉(一钱) 香墨(少许) 荜茇(少许)
上件药。捣细罗为散。每用半麦许大。点于眼中大 角。男左女右。其痛立止。
又方。
雄黄(半两) 白矾(烧灰半两)
上件药。细研。消蜡入药。调令匀。待冷。即丸如弹子大。以蜡纸收之。有人被螫。取
药火上炙热。熨痛处。冷即更炙。不过三度瘥。此药不限年岁。长收用之。
又方。
虎头骨(炙) 板蓝子 荜茇(各一分)
上件药。于五月五日午时。捣罗为末。用灯心点药少许。于眼大 。男左女右。点之神
效。
又方。
上以猪脂涂之。
又方。
上取射罔汁涂之。
又方。
上取硼砂。以水研涂之。立愈。
又方。
上以石榴叶及皮。烂捣。炒令热。封上。冷即换之。
又方。
上以井底泥涂。温则易之。
又方。
上以生乌头末。唾调封之。
又方。
上以黑角梳掌热。炙熨之。
又方。
上以龙葵捣绞取汁涂之。
治蝎蜇着手足方。
上热煎酽醋。浸螫处即止。
又方。
上半夏以水磨涂之。
又方。
上以桂心。以醋磨涂之。
又方。
上嚼干姜敷之。
又方。
五月五日。取蜗牛壳黄色者。三七枚。
上捣罗为末。要用时。以醋调涂之。甚妙。
又方。
上以雄黄末少许。醋调涂之。
又方。
上以驴耳中垢敷之。立效。
又方。
四月八日五更时。取苍耳阴干。
上捣罗为末。每用。以醋调敷之。
凡是蝎子,在五月和六月毒性最旺盛的时候,据说有八节、九节的,其毒气更加猛烈。被蝎子蜇伤后,毒势会蔓延,牵引四肢都感到疼痛,经过一个时辰(约两小时)后才开始平息。
治疗蝎子蜇伤的方剂:
藜芦(去除芦头)、猪牙皂荚、母丁香、麝香、蜀葵花蕊、荜茇(以上各等分)。
将上述药物捣碎并过筛成粉末。如果被蜇在左边,就用一字量的药粉吹入右鼻孔;如果被蜇在右边,就吹入左鼻孔。
另一个方剂:
荜茇、腻粉、蕤仁、木鳖子(以上各等分)。
在五月五日午时,面向南方将这些药物捣碎并过筛成粉末。配制时,不可让妇女或孝子看见。如果被蜇在右边,取少量药点涂左眼;如果蜇在左边,则点涂右眼。
又一个方剂:
腻粉(一钱)、香墨(少许)、荜茇(少许)。
将上述药物捣细并过筛成散剂。每次使用半粒小麦大小的量,点涂在眼睛的大眼角处,男性点左眼,女性点右眼,疼痛立即停止。
又一个方剂:
雄黄(半两)、白矾(烧成灰后半两)。
将上述药物细细研磨,加入融化的蜡与药混合,调匀。待冷却后,制成如弹丸大小的药丸,用蜡纸包裹保存。有人被蝎子螫伤,取药丸在火上烤热,熨烫疼痛部位,变冷后再加热熨烫,不超过三次即可痊愈。此药不限年龄,可长期收藏使用。
又一个方剂:
虎头骨(炙烤)、板蓝子、荜茇(以上各一分)。
在五月五日午时,将这些药物捣碎并过筛成粉末。用灯心草蘸取少量药粉,点涂在眼睛的大眼角处,男性点左眼,女性点右眼,效果神奇。
又一个方剂:
直接用猪脂涂抹患处。
又一个方剂:
取石榴叶及树皮,捣烂,炒热后敷贴于患处,变冷后即更换。
又一个方剂:
取井底泥涂抹患处,变温后即更换。
又一个方剂:
取黑角梳掌部烧热,烘烤熨烫患处。
治疗蝎子蜇伤手足的方剂:
将浓醋加热煎煮,浸泡被蜇伤的部位,疼痛即止。
又一个方剂:
在五月五日,取黄色的蜗牛壳三十七枚。
将上述蜗牛壳捣碎并过筛成粉末。需要使用时,用醋调和后涂抹患处,效果极佳。
又一个方剂:
取驴耳朵中的污垢敷于患处,立即见效。
For scorpion stings, during the months of May and June when the venom is most potent, there are said to be varieties with eight or nine segments, possessing even more intense toxic qi. After being stung by a scorpion, the toxic influence spreads, causing pain that radiates throughout all four limbs, which only begins to subside after one shichen (approximately two hours).
Prescription for treating scorpion stings:
Lilü (Veratrum Rhizoma, processed by removing the rhizome head), Zhuya Zaojiao (Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit), Mu Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), Shexiang (Moschus), Shuihuihua Rui (Malvae Flower Bud), Bibo (Piperis Longi Fructus) (all in equal parts).
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into powder. If stung on the left side, blow a dose equivalent to one grain of rice into the right nostril; if stung on the right side, blow it into the left nostril.
Another prescription:
Bibo (Piperis Longi Fructus), Nifen (Calomel), Ruiren (Pruni Armeniaci Semen), Muguanzi (Momordicae Cochinchinensis Semen) (all in equal parts).
On the noon hour of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, face south and crush/sieve the ingredients into powder. During preparation, ensure no women or mourners witness the process. If stung on the right side, apply a small amount to the left eye; if stung on the left side, apply to the right eye.
Another prescription:
Nifen (Calomel, 1 qian), Xiangmo (Scented Ink, a small amount), Bibo (Piperis Longi Fructus, a small amount).
Grind the above ingredients finely and sieve into a powder. Use an amount the size of half a wheat grain, applying it to the outer canthus of the eye. For males, apply to the left eye; for females, to the right eye. The pain will cease immediately.
Another prescription:
Xionghuang (Realgar, 0.5 liang), Baijian (Alumen, calcined to ash, 0.5 liang).
Finely grind the above ingredients, add melted beeswax, and mix uniformly. Allow to cool, then roll into pills the size of a bullet, storing them wrapped in wax paper. If someone is stung, heat the pill over fire and apply as a hot compress to the painful area. When cold, reheat and compress again. No more than three applications are needed for recovery. This medicine is suitable for all ages and can be stored for long-term use.
Another prescription:
Hutou Gu (Tigris Ossis, roasted), Banlanzi (likely referring to a specific seed or fruit, contextually grouped here), Bibo (Piperis Longi Fructus) (all in 1 fen proportion).
On the noon hour of the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, crush and sieve the ingredients into powder. Dip a rush light into the powder and apply a small amount to the outer canthus of the eye. For males, apply to the left eye; for females, to the right eye. The effect is miraculous.
Another prescription:
Apply pig fat directly to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Apply juice from Siewang (Aconitum carmichaelii decauxine derivative) to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Take Borax, grind with water, and apply to the affected area. Recovery is immediate.
Another prescription:
Take pomegranate leaves and bark, crush thoroughly, stir-fry until hot, and apply as a poultice to the affected area. Replace when it cools down.
Another prescription:
Apply mud from the bottom of a well to the affected area. Replace when it warms up.
Another prescription:
Take raw Wutou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) powder, mix with saliva, and apply as a seal/poultice to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Heat the palm part of a black horn comb and apply as a hot compress to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Crush Longkui (Solanum nigrum), extract the juice, and apply to the affected area.
Prescription for treating scorpion stings on hands and feet:
Heat strong vinegar and soak the stung area; the pain will stop immediately.
Another prescription:
Grind Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) with water and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Take Guixin (Cinnamomi Ramulus), grind with vinegar, and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Chew Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) and apply the paste to the affected area.
Another prescription:
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, collect thirty-seven yellow snail shells.
Crush and sieve the snail shells into powder. When needed, mix with vinegar and apply to the affected area. This is highly effective.
Another prescription:
Take a small amount of Xionghuang (Realgar) powder, mix with vinegar, and apply to the affected area.
Another prescription:
Apply earwax from a donkey's ear to the affected area. Effect is immediate.
Another prescription:
On the early morning of the eighth day of the fourth lunar month, collect Xier (Xanthii Fructus) and dry it in the shade.
Crush and sieve the Xier into powder. When needed, mix with vinegar and apply as a poultice to the affected area.