夫脏腑冷热不调。饮食过度。使阴阳二气清浊相干。而变乱于肠胃间之所致也。而呕吐
者。
洞下
卫不
治霍乱吐利。冷气攻心腹。木瓜散方。
木瓜(一两干者) 艾叶(半两) 当归(半两锉微炒) 木香(半两) 桂心(半两)
诃黎勒
(三
浸去白瓤
焙)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。稍热服。
治霍乱冷热不调。吐利不止。高良姜散方。
高良姜(一两锉) 木瓜(一两干者) 香 (一两) 梨枝叶(一两半) 人参(三
分去芦头)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。温温频服。
治霍乱吐利不止。宜服丁香散方。
丁香(半两) 桂心(半两) 诃黎勒(三分煨用皮) 浓朴(三分去粗皮涂生姜汁炙
令香熟)
陈
子(三分
炮
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治霍乱吐逆。及利并脚转筋。人参散方。
人参(一两去芦头) 干姜(半两炮) 吴白术(一两) 木瓜(一两干者)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候。
治霍乱吐泻不止。浓朴散方。
浓朴(一两半去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 肉豆蔻(三分去壳)
黄
连(
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。温温频服。
治霍乱或吐或泻。口干大渴。头疼体痛。宜服理中丸方。
人参(一两去芦头) 干姜(一两炮裂锉) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 白术(一两)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和丸。如弹子大。不计时候。以粥饮化破一丸服之。
治霍乱吐泻。令不再发。虎掌丸方。
虎掌(二两汤浸七遍锉碎生姜汁拌微炒) 薇衔(二两) 枳壳(三两麸炒去瓤) 浓
朴(六
两去
两去芦
头)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣五七百杵。丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。以温酒下二十丸。
治霍乱水利不止。吐不下食。兼烦渴。草豆蔻散方。
草豆蔻(半两去皮) 黄连(一两去须) 丁香(半两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入黑豆五十粒。生姜半分。煎至六分。去
滓
治霍乱。不利唯吐方。
人参(三分去芦头) 浓朴(半两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟) 陈橘皮(三分汤浸去白
瓤焙)
兔
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候
温服
治霍乱。唯利不吐方。
乌牛 (一团并草) 生姜(三分切) 人参(半两去芦头锉)
上件药。细锉。拌和令匀。以淡浆水一大盏。煎至六分。去滓。分为二服。稍热服之。
如人
治霍乱。初觉吐利。宜服此方。
香 (一两) 山蒜(一两) 浓朴(一两去粗皮涂生姜汁炙香熟)
上件药。细锉令匀。每服半两。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至七分。去滓。分温二服。
不
治霍乱。吐利转筋。心膈烦闷。宜服此方。
木瓜(一两干者) 桂心(一两) 草豆蔻(半两去皮)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候温服。
又方。
扁豆(五十颗) 木瓜(一分) 皂荚子(十枚)
上三味炒黄。捣筛为散。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓顿服。立效。
又方。
豌豆(三合) 香 (三两)
上件药。以水三大盏。煎至一盏半。去滓。分为三服。温温服之。如人行五里再服。
治霍乱。吐泻不定方。
桑根白皮桑叶(一握) 竹(一握)
上细锉。以水二大盏。煎至一大盏。去滓。温温分为三服。如人行三二里再服。
治霍乱吐泻如神方。
浓朴(去粗皮涂生姜汁炙令香熟)
上件细罗为散。不计时候。以新汲水调下三(二)钱。
脏腑寒热失调,饮食过量,导致阴阳二气清浊相互干扰,从而在肠胃之间发生变乱,这是霍乱呕吐、腹泻的成因。
治疗霍乱引起的呕吐和腹泻,冷气攻冲心腹,使用木瓜散方。
木瓜(一两,干燥者)、艾叶(半两)、当归(半两,切碎后微炒)、木香(半两)、桂心(半两)、诃黎勒(三枚,浸泡后去掉白色瓤,焙干)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至五分水量,去渣滓。不限时间,稍热时服用。
治疗霍乱因冷热不调引起的持续呕吐和腹泻,使用高良姜散方。
高良姜(一两,切碎)、木瓜(一两,干燥者)、丁香(一两)、梨枝叶(一两半)、人参(三分,去掉芦头)。
以上药材,捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至五分水量,去渣滓,温热频服。
治疗霍乱引起的持续呕吐和腹泻,适宜服用丁香散方。
丁香(半两)、桂心(半两)、诃黎勒(三分,煨制后用皮)、浓朴(三分,去掉粗皮,涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟)、陈皮(三分,炮制)。
以上药材,捣碎细罗制成散剂。不限时间,用米汤调下二钱。
治疗霍乱引起的呕吐逆乱,以及腹泻并伴有小腿转筋,使用人参散方。
人参(一两,去掉芦头)、干姜(半两,炮制)、白术(一两)、木瓜(一两,干燥者)。
以上药材,捣碎粗罗制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎至五分水量,去渣滓。不限时间服用。
治疗霍乱引起的持续呕吐和腹泻,使用浓朴散方。
浓朴(一两半,去掉粗皮,涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟)、甘草(半两,炙烤至微红切碎)、肉豆蔻(三分,去掉壳)、黄连(适量)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至五分水量,去渣滓,温热频服。
治疗霍乱或呕吐或腹泻,伴有口干大渴、头痛身体疼痛,适宜服用理中丸方。
人参(一两,去掉芦头)、干姜(一两,炮裂后切碎)、甘草(半两,炙烤至微红切碎)、白术(一两)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和做成丸药,大小如弹子。不限时间,用米汤化开一丸服用。
治疗霍乱呕吐腹泻,使其不再复发,使用虎掌丸方。
虎掌(二两,用水浸泡七遍后切碎,用生姜汁拌和后微炒)、薇衔(二两)、枳壳(三两,麸炒后去掉瓤)、浓朴(六两,去掉粗皮)、人参(三两,去掉芦头)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成粉末,用炼蜜调和捣击五七百下,做成梧桐子大小的丸药。不限时间,用温酒送下二十丸。
治疗霍乱水泻不止,呕吐无法进食,兼有烦渴,使用草豆蔻散方。
草豆蔻(半两,去皮)、黄连(一两,去掉须)、丁香(半两)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入黑豆五十粒、生姜半分,煎至六分水量,去渣滓服用。
治疗霍乱,只腹泻不呕吐的方子。
人参(三分,去掉芦头)、浓朴(半两,去掉粗皮,涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟)、陈皮(三分,用水浸泡去掉白色瓤焙干)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎至五分水量,去渣滓。不限时间温服。
治疗霍乱,只呕吐不腹泻的方子。
乌牛粪(一团,带草)、生姜(三分,切片)、人参(半两,去掉芦头切碎)。
以上药材,细细切碎,拌匀。用淡浆水一大盏,煎至六分水量,去渣滓,分为两次服用,稍热时服用。如果病人……(原文此处中断)
治疗霍乱,初觉呕吐腹泻,适宜服用此方。
丁香(一两)、山蒜(一两)、浓朴(一两,去掉粗皮,涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟)。
以上药材,细细切碎拌匀。每次服用半两,用水一大盏,加入生姜半分,煎至七分水量,去渣滓,分两次温服。
治疗霍乱,呕吐腹泻并伴有转筋,心膈烦闷,适宜服用此方。
木瓜(一两,干燥者)、桂心(一两)、草豆蔻(半两,去皮)。
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分水量,去渣滓。不限时间温服。
又一方。
扁豆(五十颗)、木瓜(一分)、皂荚子(十枚)。
以上三味药炒黄,捣碎过筛制成散剂,用水一大盏,煎至五分水量,去渣滓一次性服用,立即见效。
又一方。
豌豆(三合)、丁香(三两)。
以上药材,用水三大盏,煎至一盏半水量,去渣滓,分为三次服用,温热服用。如人行走五里路后再服。
治疗霍乱,呕吐腹泻不定的方子。
桑根白皮、桑叶(一握)、竹茹(一握)。
以上细细切碎,用水二大盏,煎至一大盏水量,去渣滓,温热分为三次服用。如人行走二三里路后再服。
治疗霍乱呕吐腹泻如神效方。
浓朴(去掉粗皮,涂生姜汁炙烤至香熟)。
以上药材细罗制成散剂,不限时间,用新汲水调下二钱(注:原文括号内为校正建议)。
The disharmony of cold and heat in the zang-fu organs, combined with excessive food intake, causes the clear and turbid qi of yin and yang to interfere with each other, leading to chaos within the intestines and stomach. This is the cause of vomiting and diarrhea in cholera (Huoluan).
For treating vomiting and diarrhea caused by cholera, where cold qi attacks the heart and abdomen, use the Mugua San (Papaya Powder) formula:
Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit, 1 liang, dried), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, 0.5 liang), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 0.5 liang, finely chopped and lightly stir-fried), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 0.5 liang), Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, 3 pieces, soaked to remove the white pulp and baked).
Crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain the dregs. Take while slightly warm at any time.
For treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea due to cold-heat imbalance in cholera, use the Gaoliangjiang San (Galangal Powder) formula:
Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma, 1 liang, chopped), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit, 1 liang, dried), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 1 liang), Li Zhiye (Pyrus Branches and Leaves, 1.5 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, rhizome removed).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain the dregs. Take frequently while warm.
For treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea in cholera, it is suitable to take Dingxiang San (Clove Powder):
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 0.5 liang), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 0.5 liang), Helile (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, 3 fen, roasted for skin use), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 3 fen, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 fen, processed).
Finely crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 2 qian mixed with rice broth at any time.
For treating cholera with vomiting and regurgitation, accompanied by diarrhea and calf cramps, use the Renshen San (Ginseng Powder) formula:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, processed), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit, 1 liang, dried).
Coarsely crush and sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain the dregs. Take at any time.
For treating persistent vomiting and diarrhea in cholera, use the Houpo San (Magnolia Bark Powder) formula:
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1.5 liang, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, roasted until slightly red and chopped), RouDoukou (Myristicae Semen, 3 fen, shell removed), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, amount unspecified).
Sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain the dregs. Take frequently while warm.
For cholera presenting as either vomiting or diarrhea, accompanied by dry mouth with intense thirst, headache, and body pain, it is suitable to take Lizhong Wan (Regulate the Middle Pill) formula:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 1 liang, rhizome removed), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, roasted, cracked, and chopped), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, roasted until slightly red and chopped), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill dissolved in rice broth at any time.
To treat cholera vomiting and diarrhea and prevent recurrence, use the Huzhang Wan (Tiger Palm Pill) formula:
Huzhang (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 2 liang, soaked in water seven times, chopped, mixed with ginger juice and lightly stir-fried), Weixian (Adenophorae Radix, 2 liang), Zhike (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, 3 liang, bran-roasted, pulp removed), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 6 liang, coarse bark removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 liang, rhizome removed).
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 500-700 times. Form pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 20 pills with warm wine at any time.
For cholera with incessant watery diarrhea, inability to keep food down due to vomiting, accompanied by irritability and thirst, use the Caodoukou San (Cardamom Powder) formula:
Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus, 0.5 liang, peeled), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 1 liang, fibrous roots removed), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 0.5 liang).
Sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, 50 black soybeans, and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain and take.
Formula for cholera presenting only with diarrhea but no vomiting:
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 3 fen, rhizome removed), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 0.5 liang, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant), Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, 3 fen, soaked in water, white pith removed, and baked).
Sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Formula for cholera presenting only with vomiting but no diarrhea:
Niujian Niao Fei (Bos Taurus Urine and Dung, one ball with grass), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 3 fen, sliced), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, rhizome removed and chopped).
Finely chop and mix evenly. Add one large zhong of light fermented grain water. Decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain. Divide into two doses. Take while slightly warm. If the patient... (text cuts off here).
For early-stage cholera with initial vomiting and diarrhea, this formula is suitable:
Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 1 liang), Suan (Allium Macrostemon Bulbus, 1 liang), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1 liang, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant).
Finely chop and mix evenly. Take 0.5 liang per dose. Add one large zhong of water and 0.5 fen of fresh ginger. Decoct until reduced to 0.7 zhong. Strain. Divide into two warm doses.
For cholera with vomiting, diarrhea, muscle cramps, and chest/epigastric irritability, this formula is suitable:
Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit, 1 liang, dried), Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex, 1 liang), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Fructus, 0.5 liang, peeled).
Sieve the above herbs into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water. Decoct until reduced to 0.6 zhong. Strain. Take warm at any time.
Another formula:
Baidou (Phaseoli Tomentosus Semen, 50 seeds), Mugua (Chaenomeles Fruit, 1 fen), Zaojiazi (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina, 10 seeds).
Stir-fry the above three ingredients until yellow. Crush and sieve into a powder. Add one large zhong of water. Decoct until reduced to 0.5 zhong. Strain and take in one dose. Effect is immediate.
Another formula:
Wandou (Pisi Sativum Semen, 3 he), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 3 liang).
Add three large zhongs of water. Decoct until reduced to 1.5 zhong. Strain. Divide into three doses. Take warm. Re-administer after walking five li.
Formula for cholera with unpredictable vomiting and diarrhea:
Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex, root bark), Sangye (Mori Folium, one handful), Zhuru (Bambusae Caulis in Taedia, one handful).
Finely chop. Add two large zhongs of water. Decoct until reduced to one large zhong. Strain. Divide into three warm doses. Re-administer after walking two or three li.
Miraculous Formula for Treating Cholera Vomiting and Diarrhea:
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, coarse bark removed, brushed with ginger juice and roasted until fragrant).
Finely sieve the above herb into a powder. Take 2 qian (note: original text suggests correction from 3 to 2) mixed with fresh well water at any time.