夫齿 者。由人饮食甘肥。不能揩理。宿食在于齿根。腐臭之气。淹渍于齿也。而又脏
腑壅
治齿 。蔷薇根膏方。
蔷薇根〔三(二)两〕 地骨皮 葱根 胡粉(各一两) 蜡(一分)
上件药。前三味都锉。以水二大盏。煎至半盏。以重抄纸半张浸之。曝干更浸。汁尽为
度。
治齿 齿根腐烂。细辛散方。
细辛 川升麻 地骨皮 角蒿(各二两) 牛膝(三两去苗) 生地黄(五两)
上件药。都烧为灰。细研。每夜临卧。敷齿根。或以蜡纸上贴之。至旦即去之。
治齿 。日夜疼痛不止。青黛散方。
青黛 柑子皮(各一两) 干虾蟆(一枚五月五日者烧灰)
上件捣细罗为散。以生地黄汁。调贴龈上。日二换之。
治齿 熨烙方。
臭黄(半两细研) 猪脂(一两) 槐枝(五茎)
上件药。煎猪脂入臭黄。未及热。以绵裹槐枝。点取药。熨烙齿龈缝上。
治齿龈疳 方。
芦荟末(半两)
上以少许盐。同研匀揩齿。或夜卧时。用少许敷之良。
治齿 宣露。宜用此方。
角蒿灰 胡桐律(各一两) 麝香(一钱)
上都细研令匀。夜后敷于齿根令满。来日早。以盐汤漱口。
治齿 。揩齿药方。
硫黄(一分) 白矾(一两)
上件药相和。铫子中熬令黄烟尽。研为末。每日未洗面。先捡少许揩齿。含着。洗面毕
即漱
又方。
猪牙皂荚(一两烧灰) 麝香(一钱细研)
上件药。相和细研。将用揩齿。夜卧时即贴于龈上。
治齿 作孔有虫疼痛。莨菪子散方。
莨菪子(一分水淘去浮者微炒) 细辛 鲫鱼(烧灰) 黄连(各一分) 人粪灰(一
两) 干
虾蟆(半两炒灰) 石胆(半两细研) 甘草(半两) 麝香(半分细研)
上件药。捣罗为散。每取少许。以绵裹纳 孔中。日三度换之。即瘥。
治齿 葶苈煎方。
苦葶苈末 地龙末(各一分) 麝香(半钱细研) 腊月猪脂(三两)
上件药。先煎猪脂令化。去滓。次入诸药。煎十余沸。于瓷盒中盛。以柳枝点药。于火
上
治齿 。龈肿有脓血出。白矾散方。
白矾灰 杏仁(二十枚汤浸去皮尖研) 蚺蛇胆〔一钱(分)〕
上细研。先以生布揩齿龈令血出。嗍令血尽。即用散药。掺于湿纸上。可患处贴之。日
三两
治齿 臭黄煎方。
臭黄(半两) 猪脂(二两腊月者)
上件药。先煎猪脂。去滓。入臭黄末。以绵裹槐枝。点取热药。熨烙齿龈缝中。十余度
即瘥。
治齿 生疮。硫黄烙方。
上以硫黄一分。旧铁铧头一枚。于炭火中烧令赤。捡硫黄着上。更入少许猪脂相和。熬
令沸
治齿 并有虫方。
右取蜗牛壳三十枚。烧灰细研。每用揩齿即瘥。
治齿 方。
苦参(三两锉)
上件药。以水三中盏。煎至一盏。去滓。热含冷吐。
牙齿的病变,是由于人们饮食甘美肥腻,又不能及时清洁梳理,导致食物残渣滞留于齿根,腐败产生的臭气浸渍牙齿所致。
治疗牙齿疼痛的蔷薇根膏方:
蔷薇根(三两,括号内注二两)、地骨皮、葱根、胡粉(各一两)、蜡(一分)。
以上药物,将前三味切碎,用水两大盏,煎煮至半盏,用半张厚重的抄纸浸泡药汁,晒干后再浸泡,直到药汁被纸吸尽为止。
治疗牙齿腐烂的细辛散方:
细辛、川升麻、地骨皮、角蒿(各二两)、牛膝(三两,去苗)、生地黄(五两)。
以上药物,全部烧成灰,细细研磨。每晚睡前,敷在齿根上,或者贴在蜡纸上贴附,到早晨去掉。
治疗牙齿疼痛,日夜不止的青黛散方:
青黛、柑子皮(各一两)、干虾蟆(一枚,五月五日采集的烧成灰)。
以上药物捣碎过细罗成为散剂,用生地黄汁调匀,贴敷在牙龈上,每天更换两次。
治疗牙齿疼痛的熨烙法:
臭黄(半两,细研)、猪脂(一两)、槐枝(五茎)。
以上药物,煎煮猪脂加入臭黄,尚未热时,用绵包裹槐枝,蘸取药液,熨烫烙灼齿龈缝隙处。
治疗齿龈疳疮的方子:
芦荟末(半两)。
以上用少许盐,一同研磨均匀揩擦牙齿,或者在夜间睡觉时,用少许敷在上面,效果很好。
治疗牙齿宣露(牙龈萎缩),宜用此方:
角蒿灰、胡桐律(各一两)、麝香(一钱)。
以上细细研磨均匀,夜间敷在齿根上使其充满,第二天早上,用盐水漱口。
治疗牙齿疼痛的揩齿药方:
硫黄(一分)、白矾(一两)。
以上药物混合,在铫子中熬炼直到黄烟散尽,研磨成末。每天洗脸前,先捡少许揩擦牙齿,含在口中,洗完脸后再漱口。
又一方:
猪牙皂荚(一两,烧成灰)、麝香(一钱,细研)。
以上药物混合细研,用来揩擦牙齿,夜间睡觉时贴敷在牙龈上。
治疗牙齿出现孔洞且有虫蛀疼痛的莨菪子散方:
莨菪子(一分,水淘去浮者,微炒)、细辛、鲫鱼(烧成灰)、黄连(各一分)、人粪灰(一两)、干虾蟆(半两,炒成灰)、石胆(半两,细研)、甘草(半两)、麝香(半分,细研)。
以上药物捣碎过罗成为散剂,每次取少许,用绵包裹塞入孔洞中,每天三次更换,即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿疼痛的葶苈煎方:
苦葶苈末、地龙末(各一分)、麝香(半钱,细研)、腊月猪脂(三两)。
以上药物,先煎煮猪脂使其融化,去渣,然后加入各种药物,煎煮十余沸,盛放在瓷盒中,用柳枝蘸药,在火上……(原文此处似有缺漏,依文意推测为加热或点涂)
治疗牙齿疼痛,牙龈肿胀有脓血流出的白矾散方:
白矾灰、杏仁(二十枚,汤浸去皮尖后研磨)、蚺蛇胆〔一钱(分)〕。
以上细细研磨,先用生布揩擦牙齿牙龈令出血,吮吸直到血尽,然后用散药,撒在湿纸上,贴敷在患处,每天三到五次。
治疗牙齿疼痛的臭黄煎方:
臭黄(半两)、猪脂(二两,腊月制作的)。
以上药物,先煎煮猪脂,去渣,加入臭黄末,用绵包裹槐枝,蘸取热药,熨烫烙灼齿龈缝隙中,十几次即可痊愈。
治疗牙齿生疮的硫黄烙方:
以上用硫黄一分,旧铁铧头一枚,在炭火中烧得通红,捡起硫黄放在上面,再入少许猪脂混合,熬炼直到沸腾。
Dental diseases arise from consuming sweet and fatty foods without proper cleaning, causing food residue to remain at the tooth roots. The foul odor generated by putrefaction impregnates the teeth.
**Rose Root Ointment for Treating Toothache:**
*Radix Rosae Rugosae* (3 liang, note: 2 liang), *Cortex Lycii* (Gouqipi), *Radix Allii Fistulosi* (Congen), *Hufen* (Lead Carbonate) (each 1 liang), Beeswax (1 fen).
Crush the first three ingredients. Decoct with two large bowls of water until reduced to half a bowl. Soak half a sheet of thick Chao paper in the decoction, dry it, and soak again until the liquid is fully absorbed.
**Asarum Powder for Treating Rotting Teeth:**
*Radix Asari* (Xixin), *Rhizoma Bupleuri* (Chuan Shengma), *Cortex Lycii* (Digupi), *Herba Agrimoniae Pilosae* (Jiaohao) (each 2 liang), *Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae* (Niuxi, 3 liang, remove sprouts), *Radix Rehmanniae Recens* (Sheng Dihuang, 5 liang).
Burn all ingredients to ash and grind finely. Apply to the tooth roots every night before bed, or adhere using wax paper, removing it in the morning.
**Indigo Naturalis Powder for Persistent Toothache:**
*Folium Isatidis* (Qingdai), *Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae* (Ganzipi) (each 1 liang), Dried Toad (Gan Xiamá, 1 specimen collected on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, burned to ash).
Pulverize into a fine powder. Mix with juice of *Radix Rehmanniae Recens* (Sheng Dihuang) and apply to the gums. Change twice daily.
**Moxibustion/Cauterization Method for Toothache:**
*Orpiment* (Chouhuang, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Pig Fat (Zhuzhi, 1 liang), *Ramulus Sophorae Tonkinensis* (Huai Zhi, 5 stems).
Melt the pig fat and add Orpiment. Before it becomes hot, wrap a Huai branch in cotton, dip it into the medicine, and cauterize the gum crevices.
**Formula for Gingival Chancre (Yin Gan):**
*Fructus Aloe* (Luhui Mo, 0.5 liang).
Grind with a small amount of salt and use to rub the teeth. Alternatively, apply a small amount at night; this is effective.
**Formula for Gum Recession (Chi Gen Xuan Lu):**
Ash of *Herba Agrimoniae Pilosae* (Jiaohao Hui), *Trollius Chinensis* Residue (Hutonglü) (each 1 liang), *Moschus* (Shexiang, 1 qian).
Grind uniformly. Apply to fill the tooth roots at night. Rinse mouth with salted water the next morning.
**Tooth-Rubbing Medicine for Toothache:**
*Sulfur* (Huangliu, 1 fen), *Alumen* (Baifan, 1 liang).
Mix and heat in a pot until yellow smoke dissipates. Grind into powder. Before washing face daily, take a small amount to rub teeth, hold in mouth, then rinse after washing.
**Another Formula:**
*Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis* (Zhuya Zaojiao, 1 liang, burned to ash), *Moschus* (Shexiang, 1 qian, finely ground).
Mix and grind finely. Use to rub teeth. Apply to gums at bedtime.
**Phytolacca Seed Powder for Carious Teeth with Worm Pain:**
*Semina Daturae Stramonii* (Langdangzi, 1 fen, washed to remove floating seeds, lightly fried), *Radix Asari* (Xixin), Carp (Jiyu, burned to ash), *Rhizoma Coptidis* (Huanglian) (each 1 fen), Ash of Human Feces (Renfen Hui, 1 liang), Dried Toad (Gan Xiamá, 0.5 liang, fried to ash), *Chalcanthite* (Shidan, 0.5 liang, finely ground), *Radix Glycyrrhizae* (Gancao, 0.5 liang), *Moschus* (Shexiang, 0.5 fen, finely ground).
Pulverize into a powder. Take a small amount, wrap in cotton, insert into the cavity, and change three times daily. It will heal.
**Teasel Decoction for Toothache:**
Powder of *Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae* (Kutingli), Powder of *Pheretima* (Dilong) (each 1 fen), *Moschus* (Shexiang, 0.5 qian, finely ground), Pig Fat from the 12th lunar month (Zhu Zhi, 3 liang).
Melt the pig fat first, strain, then add other medicines. Boil for about ten boils. Store in a porcelain box. Dip a willow branch into the medicine and apply over fire... [text incomplete].
**Alum Powder for Swollen Gums with Pus and Blood:**
Ash of Alumen (Baifan Hui), *Amygdalus Persica* (Xingren, 20 kernels, soaked in hot water, peeled, pits removed, ground), *Bungarus multicinctus* Gallbladder (Ranshe Dan, 1 qian/fen).
Grind finely. First rub gums with raw cloth to induce bleeding, suck until blood is clear. Then apply the powder spread on wet paper to the affected area, 3-5 times daily.
**Orpiment Decoction for Toothache:**
*Orpiment* (Chouhuang, 0.5 liang), Pig Fat (Zhuzhi, 2 liang, from 12th lunar month).
Melt pig fat, strain, add Orpiment powder. Wrap Huai branch in cotton, dip in hot medicine, and cauterize gum crevices. Repeat more than ten times for cure.
**Sulfur Cauterization for Dental Ulcers:**
Take 1 fen of Sulfur and one old iron plowshare head. Heat the plowshare in charcoal fire until red-hot. Place sulfur on it, add a little pig fat, and boil.
**Formula for Teeth with Worms:**
Take 30 snail shells, burn to ash, and grind finely. Rub teeth with this powder to cure.
**Formula for Toothache:**
*Radix Sophorae Flavescentis* (Kushen, 3 liang, chopped).
Decoct with three medium bowls of water until reduced to one bowl. Strain. Hold the hot liquid in the mouth and spit out when cool.