养五脏,补不足,固真元,调二气,和荣卫,保神守中,久服轻身耐老,健力美
降心火,交肾水,益精气。男子绝阳,庶事不兴。女子绝阴,不能妊娠。腰膝重痛
败,面色黧黑,心劳志昏,寤寐恍惚,烦愦多倦,余沥梦遗,膀胱邪热,五劳七伤
瘦,上热下冷,难任补药,服之半月,阴阳自和,容色肌肉光润悦泽。开心意,安
饮食,养胃气。
五味子(半斤) 蛇床子 百部根(酒浸一宿) 菟丝子(酒浸,别研) 白茯苓 肉
苁蓉(
药远志(去
上为末,蜜丸如梧桐子大。食前温酒、盐汤任下三十丸。春煎干枣汤;夏加五味子四
两
治肝肾虚热淫于内,致筋骨痿弱,不自胜持,起居须人,足不任地,惊恐
作,饮食无味,不生气力,诸虚不足。
肉苁蓉(酒浸) 天麻 鹿茸(燎去毛,酥炙) 菟丝子(酒浸通软,别研细) 熟地
黄牛
上为末,蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸,温酒、米汤,食前下。
治三消渴利神药,常服禁遗精,止白浊,延年。
菟丝子(酒浸通软,乘湿研,焙干,别取末,十两) 五味子(酒浸,别为末,称七两)
白
上为末,别碾干山药末六两,将所浸酒余者添酒煮糊,搜和得所,捣数千杵,丸如梧桐
子大。每服五十丸,米汤下,空心食前。
【玄兔丹】
滋养五脏,补益不足,巩固真元,调和二气(指阴阳之气),调和营卫(营气与卫气),保养心神、守持中道。长期服用可使人身体轻盈、延缓衰老,增强体力,使面色健美。
降低心火,交通肾水,补益精气。治疗男子阳气衰竭,导致各种功能衰退;女子阴气枯竭,无法受孕。缓解腰膝沉重疼痛,改善面色黧黑,消除因心劳导致的意志昏沉,睡眠中神志恍惚,心烦意乱且多疲倦,小便余沥不尽及梦遗,清除膀胱邪热,治愈五劳七伤(泛指多种虚损性疾病)。[注:原文此处语序略显错乱,结合上下文逻辑整理如下] 若见形体消瘦,上热下冷,难以耐受常规补药者,服用此方半月后,阴阳自然调和,容貌气色及肌肉变得光泽润泽。此方能开心意,安定精神,增进饮食,养护胃气。
【药材组成】
五味子(半斤)、蛇床子、百部根(用酒浸泡一夜)、菟丝子(用酒浸泡,单独研磨)、白茯苓、肉苁蓉(需注明炮制方法,原文缺失部分文字,通常指酥炙或酒浸)、远志(去心)。
以上药物研为细末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。饭前用温酒或盐汤送服三十丸。春季煎干枣汤送服;夏季加五味子四两。
【鹿茸四斤丸】
治疗肝肾虚热内扰,导致筋骨痿弱无力,不能支撑身体,起居需要他人照顾,双脚无法承受体重,伴有惊恐不安,饮食无味,缺乏生气和力气,以及各种虚损不足之证。
【药材组成】
肉苁蓉(用酒浸泡)、天麻、鹿茸(燎去毛,用酥油炙烤)、菟丝子(用酒浸泡至通软,单独研磨成细粉)、熟地黄、[原文此处可能有缺字或误植“黄牛”,推测可能指牛膝或其他辅料,但依原文提取]。
以上药物研为细末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,饭前用温酒或米汤送服。
【其他方剂/附方】
治疗三消渴利(糖尿病及其并发症)的神效药,常服可防止遗精,止住白浊(尿道滴白),延年益寿。
【药材组成】
菟丝子(用酒浸泡至通软,趁湿研磨,焙干,单独取粉末,十两)、五味子(用酒浸泡,单独研为粉末,称取七两)、[原文此处可能有缺字,通常为山药等]。
以上药物研为细末,另外碾碎干山药六两,将浸泡剩下的酒加入适量水煮成糊状,用来调和药粉,充分捣数千杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,空腹饭前用米汤送服。
[Xuantan Dan (Black Rabbit Pill)]
Nourishes the five Zang organs, tonifies deficiencies, consolidates the True Yuan (Original Qi), harmonizes the two Qi (Yin and Yang), regulates Ying (Nutritive) and Wei (Defensive) Qi, preserves the Shen (Spirit), and maintains the center. Long-term consumption lightens the body, delays aging, strengthens physical power, and beautifies the complexion.
Descends Heart Fire, connects with Kidney Water, and benefits Essence and Qi. It treats men with absolute Yang exhaustion, resulting in the failure of various functions; and women with absolute Yin exhaustion, leading to infertility. It alleviates heaviness and pain in the waist and knees, improves sallow or dark complexion, resolves mental fatigue and confusion of will, addresses vagueness of consciousness during sleep and waking, relieves restlessness and frequent fatigue, stops dribbling urine and nocturnal emission, clears pathogenic heat from the Bladder, and cures the Five Exhaustions and Seven Injuries (general terms for various deficiency syndromes). For those presenting with emaciation, upper heat and lower cold, who cannot tolerate standard tonic medicines, taking this formula for half a month will naturally harmonize Yin and Yang, resulting in a lustrous and radiant complexion and flesh. It opens the mind, calms the spirit, promotes appetite, and nourishes Stomach Qi.
[Ingredients]
Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, 五味子) - 8 liang; Cnidii Fructus (Shechuangzi, 蛇床子); Stemona Radix (Baibu Gen, 百部根) - soaked in wine overnight; Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi, 菟丝子) - soaked in wine, ground separately; Poria (Baifuling, 白茯苓); Cistanches Herba (Roucongrong, 肉苁蓉) [preparation details missing in text]; Polygalae Radix (Yuanshi, 远志) - heart removed.
Grind the above into powder, mix with honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills before meals with warm wine or salted water decoction. In spring, take with dried jujube decoction; in summer, add 4 liang of Schisandrae Fructus.
[Lurong Sijin Wan (Deer Antler Four-Jin Pill)]
Treats deficiency-heat harassing internally due to Liver and Kidney deficiency, causing flaccidity and weakness of sinews and bones, inability to support the body, requiring assistance for daily activities, inability of feet to bear weight, accompanied by fright and anxiety, loss of taste in food, lack of vitality and strength, and various other deficiency conditions.
[Ingredients]
Cistanches Herba (Roucongrong, 肉苁蓉) - soaked in wine; Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tianma, 天麻); Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum (Lurong, 鹿茸) - hair removed by scorching, roasted with butter; Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi, 菟丝子) - soaked in wine until soft, ground finely; Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata (Shudihuang, 熟地黄); [Text contains "Huang Niu" which may be an error or specific auxiliary ingredient].
Grind the above into powder, mix with honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills before meals with warm wine or rice soup.
[Another Formula / Appendix]
A divine medicine for treating Sanxiao (Three Wasting-Thirst diseases/Diabetes mellitus) and polyuria. Regular consumption prevents nocturnal emission, stops leukorrhea or white turbidity in urine, and prolongs life.
[Ingredients]
Cuscutae Semen (Tusizi, 菟丝子) - soaked in wine until soft, ground while damp, baked dry, powder reserved separately (10 liang); Schisandrae Fructus (Wuweizi, 五味子) - soaked in wine, ground into powder separately (7 liang); [Text missing ingredient, likely Dioscoreae Rhizoma/Shanyao based on context].
Grind the above into powder. Separately grind 6 liang of dried Dioscoreae Rhizoma (Shanyao, 山药). Add the remaining wine used for soaking to water, boil into a paste, and use it to knead and mix with the powders. Pound for thousands of strokes to ensure homogeneity, then form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills before meals on an empty stomach with rice soup.