治猝暴中风,不省人事,渐觉半身不遂,口眼 斜,手足战掉,语言謇涩,
神情气乱,头目眩重,痰涎并多,筋脉拘挛,不能屈伸,骨节烦疼,不得转侧,
服之皆验。若治香港脚缓弱,久服得瘥。久病风人,每遇天色阴晦,节候变更,宜
防喑 。
防己 肉桂(去粗皮) 黄芩 杏仁(去皮、尖,炒黄) 芍药(白者) 甘草( ) 芎
脐,半两)
上除附子、杏仁外,捣为粗末,后入二味令匀。每服三钱,水一盏半,生姜五片,煎
取一盏,去滓,稍热服。食前,加枣一枚尤好。
治风虚发热,项背拘急,肢节不遂,恍惚狂言,来去无时,不自觉悟。亦治脚
效。此药温和,不虚人。
秦艽(去苗土) 独活(去芦) 麻黄(去节) 半夏(汤洗七次,切片) 防风(去
芦,各二
志(去心) 人参(去芦,各一两)
上粗末,入半夏片令匀。每服四钱,水二中盏,生姜七、八片,煎至一盏,去滓,取清
汁六分,入麝香末少许,食后、临卧带热服。
男子、妇人风虚冷湿,邪气入脏,狂言妄语,精神错乱。肝风发则面青心闷,
胁满头眩重,耳不闻人声,偏枯筋急,曲拳而卧。心风发则面赤翕然而热,悲伤
呼唤。脾风发则面黄,身体不仁,不能行步,饮食失味,梦寐倒错,与亡人相随
面白,咳逆唾脓血,上气奄然而极。肾风发则面黑,手足不随,腰痛难以俯仰
若有此候,令人心惊,志意不定,恍惚多忘。服此汤安心定志,聪耳明目,通脏
白藓皮 当归(去芦,酒浸一宿) 肉桂(去粗皮) 芍药(白者) 杏仁(去皮、尖,
麸炒)
节) 茯苓(去
上为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏半,入生姜四片,同煎至八分,去滓,温服,不计时候。
治疗突然发作的中风,导致神志不清,逐渐出现半身不遂,口眼歪斜,手足颤抖,言语謇涩(语言不利),神情气息紊乱,头目眩晕沉重,痰涎增多,筋脉拘挛,不能屈伸,骨节烦痛,无法翻身侧卧,服用此方均有效。若用于治疗香港脚(下肢痿软无力)导致的缓弱症状,长期服用可痊愈。久患风病的人,每逢天气阴暗晦涩、节气变更时,宜服用此方以防失音(喑)。
防己、肉桂(去除粗皮)、黄芩、杏仁(去除皮和尖,炒至微黄)、芍药(白色者)、甘草(炙)、川芎(各半两)、附子(炮制,去皮脐,半两)。
以上药物除附子、杏仁外,捣成粗末,然后加入另外两味药混合均匀。每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,生姜五片,煎煮取汁一盏,去渣滓,稍热后服用。饭前服用,加一枚大枣效果更好。
治疗风虚引起的发热,项背部拘急僵硬,四肢关节活动不利,神志恍惚胡言乱语,发作无定时,患者自己不能察觉醒悟。也治疗脚气(香港脚)有效的方剂。此药性温和,不会损伤正气。
秦艽(去除苗土)、独活(去除芦头)、麻黄(去除节)、半夏(汤洗七次,切片)、防风(去芦,各二两)、远志(去心)、人参(去芦,各一两)。
以上药物捣成粗末,加入半夏片混合均匀。每次服用四钱,加水两盏半,生姜七、八片,煎煮至一盏,去渣滓,取清汁六分,加入少许麝香末,饭后、临睡前带热服用。
男子、妇人因风虚冷湿之邪气侵入脏腑,导致胡言乱语,精神错乱。肝风发作则面色青,心中闷痛,胁肋胀满,头目眩晕沉重,耳听不见人声,半身不遂,筋脉拘急,蜷曲而卧。心风发作则面色红赤,忽冷忽热,悲伤哭泣或大声呼唤。脾风发作则面色黄,身体麻木不仁,不能行走,饮食无味,梦境颠倒错乱,如同跟随死人一般。肺风发作则面色白,咳嗽气逆,唾吐脓血,上气喘息极度严重。肾风发作则面色黑,手足不能随意运动,腰痛难以俯仰,若有这些症状,令人心惊,意志不定,神志恍惚多忘。服用此汤可安心定志,聪耳明目,通利五脏。
白鲜皮、当归(去芦,酒浸一夜)、肉桂(去粗皮)、芍药(白色者)、杏仁(去皮、尖,麸炒)、茯苓(去木心)、防风(去芦,各三两)。
以上药物捣成粗末。每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,加入生姜四片,同煎至八分,去渣滓,温服,不限时候。
Treats sudden apoplexy (stroke) with loss of consciousness, gradually progressing to hemiplegia (paralysis of one side of the body), deviation of the mouth and eyes (facial paralysis), trembling of hands and feet, dysarthria (slurred speech), chaotic spirit and breath, dizziness and heaviness of the head and eyes, excessive phlegm and saliva, spasm of sinews and vessels preventing flexion and extension, painful bones and joints making turning over difficult. Administration of this formula is effective for all these conditions. If used to treat Hong Kong foot (gouty arthritis/weakness of lower limbs) causing flaccidity, long-term use leads to recovery. For those suffering from chronic wind diseases, especially when weather becomes cloudy or seasons change, it should be taken to prevent aphonia (loss of voice).
*Fangji* (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), *Rougui* (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), *Huangqin* (Scutellariae Radix), *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen, remove skin and tips, stir-fry until yellow), *Shaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix Alba), *Gancao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), *Chuanxiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, each 15g), *Fuzi* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, remove skin and navel, 15g).
Except for *Fuzi* and *Xingren*, grind the remaining herbs into coarse powder. Then add the two excluded ingredients and mix evenly. Take 9g per dose, with 450ml water and 5 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 300ml remains, strain, and drink while slightly warm. Best taken before meals; adding one jujube is recommended.
Treats fever caused by wind deficiency, stiffness and tension in the neck and back, inability to move limbs and joints, mental confusion with delirious speech occurring at irregular intervals without self-awareness. Also effective for treating gouty arthritis (Hong Kong foot). This medicine is mild and does not damage healthy qi.
*Qinjiao* (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, remove seedlings and soil), *Duhuo* (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix, remove rhizome), *Mahuang* (Ephedrae Herba, remove joints), *Banxia* (Pinelliae Rhizoma, washed seven times in hot water, sliced), *Fangfeng* (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, each 60g), *Yuanzhi* (Polygalae Radix, remove heart), *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix, remove rhizome, each 30g).
Grind into coarse powder, mix evenly with *Banxia* slices. Take 12g per dose, with 750ml water and 7-8 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct until 300ml remains, strain, take 180ml of clear liquid, add a small amount of *Shexiang* (Moschus powder), and drink warm after meals and before bedtime.
For men and women suffering from wind deficiency, cold, and dampness where pathogenic factors enter the zang organs, causing delirium and mental confusion. When Liver Wind manifests, there is cyanosis of the face, chest oppression, distension of the hypochondrium, dizziness and heaviness of the head, deafness, hemiplegia, tendon spasm, and a curled-up sleeping posture. When Heart Wind manifests, there is facial redness, alternating heat and cold, sadness, crying, and shouting. When Spleen Wind manifests, there is sallow complexion, numbness of the body, inability to walk, loss of taste, inverted dreams, and feeling as if following the dead. When Lung Wind manifests, there is pale complexion, cough with counterflow qi, expectoration of pus and blood, and severe dyspnea. When Kidney Wind manifests, there is dark complexion, incoordination of hands and feet, low back pain making bending difficult. These symptoms cause palpitations, instability of will, mental confusion, and forgetfulness. Taking this decoction calms the mind, stabilizes the spirit, sharpens hearing and vision, and unblocks the five zang organs.
*Baixianpi* (Dictamni Cortex), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, remove rhizome, soaked in wine overnight), *Rougui* (Cinnamomi Cortex, remove coarse bark), *Shaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix Alba), *Xingren* (Armeniacae Semen, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran), *Fuling* (Poria, remove woody core), *Fangfeng* (Saposhnikoviae Radix, remove rhizome, each 90g).
Grind into coarse powder. Take 9g per dose, with 450ml water and 4 slices of fresh ginger. Decoct together until 360ml remains, strain, and drink warm at any time.