治小儿骨蒸肌瘦,颊赤口干,日晚潮热,夜有盗汗,五心烦躁,四肢困倦,
不生肌肉,及大病瘥后,余毒不解,或伤寒病后,因食羊肉,体热不除,并宜服
大黄(蒸,切,焙) 鳖甲(汤煮,去裙 ,醋涂,炙黄) 麦门冬(去心) 黄 秦
艽(
芍药 柴胡(
上各等分,捣为粗末。每服二钱,水一盏,入青蒿少许,煎至六分,去滓,温服,食后
儿小即分为二服。
治小儿血脉壅实,腑脏生热,颊赤多渴,五心烦躁,睡卧不宁,四肢惊掣,
时,寒温失度,令儿血气不理,肠胃不调,或温壮连滞,欲成伏热,或壮热不歇
又治风热结核,头面疮疖,目赤咽痛,疮疹余毒,一切壅滞,并宜服之。
当归(去芦,酒浸) 甘草(炙) 大黄(蒸,焙) 赤芍药
上等分为粗末。每服一钱,水一中盏,煎至七分,去滓,温服,量儿大小,虚实加减,
微溏利为度,食后,临卧服。
治大人、小儿腑脏积热,烦躁多渴,舌颊生疮,咽喉肿痛,面热口干,目赤
结核,痈疮肿痛。又治伏暑燥热,疮疹余毒,及大便下血,小便赤涩。
川郁金(用皂角水煮,切作片,焙干) 甘草(炙,各二十两) 大栀子仁(微炒) 连
翘(
上为细末。每服一大钱,食后,临卧,用新水调服,小儿半钱,临时更量儿大小,以意
加减。
【生犀散】治疗小儿骨蒸(一种以午后或夜间低热、手足心热为特征的虚热证)肌肉消瘦,两颊发红口干,傍晚出现潮热,夜间有盗汗,五心(两手心、两足心和心胸)烦躁,四肢困倦无力,不长肌肉,以及大病痊愈后,余留的病邪未清,或者伤寒病后,因为吃了羊肉,身体发热不退,都适宜服用。
大黄(蒸制,切片,焙干) 鳖甲(用汤煮,去除裙边,涂醋,炙至黄色) 麦门冬(去掉心) 黄芩 秦艽 芍药 柴胡
以上药材各等分,捣成粗末。每次服用二钱,用水一盏,加入少许青蒿,煎煮至六分满,滤去药渣,温服,饭后服用。幼儿可将剂量分为两次服用。
【清凉饮子】治疗小儿血脉壅塞实证,脏腑产生内热,两颊发红多口渴,五心烦躁,睡眠卧躺不安静,四肢抽搐惊掣,如果寒温调节失度,导致小儿气血运行不畅,肠胃不调和,或者温热壮热连绵不断,想要形成伏热,或者壮热不停歇,又治疗风热引起的结核(淋巴结肿大),头面部疮疖,眼睛红赤咽喉疼痛,疮疹的余毒,一切壅滞不通的症状,都适宜服用。
以上药材等分为粗末。每次服用一钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服,根据小儿的大小、虚实情况加减用量,以轻微腹泻为限度,饭后,临睡前服用。
【天竺饮子】治疗大人、小儿脏腑积热,烦躁多渴,舌颊生疮,咽喉肿痛,面部发热口干,眼睛红赤,结核,痈疮肿痛。又治疗伏暑燥热,疮疹余毒,以及大便下血,小便赤涩。
川郁金(用皂角水煮,切作片,焙干) 甘草(炙,各二十两) 大栀子仁(微炒) 连翘
以上药材制成细末。每次服用一大钱,饭后,临睡前,用新汲水调服,小儿服用半钱,临时更根据小儿大小,酌情加减。
[Shengxi San (Living Rhinoceros Horn Powder)] Treats pediatric bone-steaming (a deficiency-heat syndrome characterized by low-grade fever in the afternoon or at night and heat in the palms and soles) with emaciation, flushed cheeks and dry mouth, tidal fever in the evening, night sweats, irritability of the five centers (two palms, two soles, and the chest), fatigue of the four limbs, failure to gain muscle mass. It is also indicated for residual pathogenic factors after recovery from severe illness, or persistent body heat following a Shanghan (Cold Damage) disease due to consuming mutton. All these conditions are suitable for this prescription.
Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, steamed, sliced, dried) Bie Jia (Tartaric Turtle Shell, boiled, skirt removed, coated with vinegar, stir-fried until yellow) Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, heart removed) Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root) Qin Jiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root) Shao Yao (Peony Root) Chai Hu (Bupleurum Root)
All ingredients in equal parts, pounded into coarse powder. Each dose consists of two qian, decocted with one zhen of water and a small amount of Qing Hao (Artemisia Annua Herb) until reduced to six-tenths. Strain and take warm after meals. For infants, divide the dose into two servings.
[Qingliang Yinzi (Cooling Decoction)] Treats pediatric blood vessel congestion and excess patterns, internal heat generated in the fu and zang organs, flushed cheeks with excessive thirst, irritability of the five centers, restless sleep, and convulsions of the four limbs. If temperature regulation is improper, leading to disordered qi and blood circulation and gastrointestinal dysfunction, or if febrile heat persists continuously tending towards latent heat, or high fever does not cease, it treats tubercles caused by wind-heat, furuncles on the head and face, red eyes and sore throat, residual toxins from exanthematous diseases, and all types of stagnation. These conditions are suitable for this prescription.
Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, radicle removed, soaked in wine) Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried) Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, steamed, dried) Chi Shao Yao (Red Peony Root)
Equal parts of the above ingredients, made into coarse powder. Each dose consists of one qian, decocted with one zhong zhen of water until reduced to seven-tenths. Strain and take warm. Adjust dosage according to the child's age, size, and deficiency/excess status, aiming for mild loose stools. Take after meals and before bedtime.
[Tianzhu Yinzi (Indian Bamboo Juice Powder - Note: Title implies cooling/clearing, formula matches description)] Treats accumulated heat in the fu and zang organs of adults and children, irritability with excessive thirst, sores on the tongue and cheeks, swelling and pain in the throat, facial heat and dry mouth, red eyes, tubercles, and painful swelling of carbuncles. It also treats latent summerheat and dry heat, residual toxins from exanthematous diseases, hematochezia (blood in stool), and dark, scanty urination.
Chuan Yu Jin (Curcuma Aromatica Rhizome, boiled with Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit water, sliced, dried) Gan Cao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 20 liang each) Da Zhi Zi Ren (Gardenia Seed, lightly stir-fried) Lian Qiao (Forsythia Fruit)
Pounded into fine powder. Each adult dose is one da qian, taken after meals and before bedtime, mixed with fresh water. Pediatric dose is half a qian, adjusted according to the child's size and condition.