论小儿疹痘证 小儿患疮疹，其证乍热乍凉，呵欠烦闷，咳嗽喷嚏，耳鼻冷及脚冷，但只恶热，不恶风，浑身热甚者，或发搐或不搐，一向发热者，此乃痘疹也。可与升麻葛根汤、惺惺散、消毒犀角饮。已泻者，不可与他药，只服惺惺散。
【白话翻译】
论述小儿疹痘的证候：小儿患疮疹（泛指天花、麻疹等出疹性疾病），其症状表现为忽冷忽热，打哈欠且心烦郁闷，咳嗽打喷嚏，鼻孔和耳朵发凉以及脚部发凉，只是怕热而不怕风，全身高热严重的，或者出现抽搐或者不出现抽搐，持续发热的，这是痘疹（天花）。可以给予升麻葛根汤（由升麻、葛根等组成，具有解肌透疹功效的方剂）、惺惺散（由人参、白术、茯苓等组成，具有益气健脾、祛风化痰功效的方剂）、消毒犀角饮（由犀角、黄连等组成，具有清热解毒功效的方剂）。如果已经腹泻的，不可以服用其他药物，只服用惺惺散。
论小儿疮癣证 浑身疥疮及湿奶癣、可与清心饮、头疮等疾，消毒饮、化毒丹通用之，次用
【白话翻译】
论述小儿疮癣的证候：全身疥疮以及婴儿湿疹（湿奶癣），可以使用清心饮（由黄连、竹叶等组成，具有清心火功效的方剂）；头部疮疡等疾病，消毒饮（由金银花、连翘等组成，具有清热解毒功效的方剂）和化毒丹（由牛黄、珍珠等组成，具有解毒消肿功效的方剂）通用，其次使用……（原文此处中断）
论小儿雀目证 雀目，日间都无事，遇夜不见物者，是雀目也。可时常与五福化毒丹，临卧用粟米饮调下。
【白话翻译】
论述小儿雀目（夜盲症）的证候：雀目，白天都没有问题，到了晚上看不见东西的，这就是雀目。可以经常给予五福化毒丹（由牛黄、珍珠、朱砂等组成，具有清热解毒、明目功效的方剂），在睡觉前用粟米汤（小米汤）送服。
Discourse on the Syndrome of Rash and Smallpox in Children: When children suffer from rash diseases (referring to exanthematous diseases such as smallpox and measles), their symptoms manifest as alternating hot and cold sensations, yawning accompanied by restlessness and oppression, coughing, sneezing, coldness of the nose and ears, and coldness of the feet. They are only averse to heat and not averse to wind. If the whole body is severely hot, with or without convulsions, and fever persists continuously, this is smallpox (variola). One may administer Shengma Gegen Tang (Cimicifugae Rhizoma and Puerariae Radix Decoction), Xingxing San (Xingxing Powder), or Xiaodu Xijiao Yin (Detoxifying Rhinoceros Horn Decoction). If diarrhea has already occurred, other medicines should not be given; only Xingxing San should be taken.
Discourse on the Syndrome of Scabies and Tinea in Children: For generalized scabies and infantile eczema (wet milk tinea), Qingxin Yin (Clear Heart Decoction) may be used. For head sores and other ailments, Xiaodu Yin (Detoxifying Decoction) and Huadu Dan (Toxin-Resolving Pill) can be used universally, followed by... [Text ends abruptly here].
Discourse on the Syndrome of Nyctalopia in Children: Nyctalopia (night blindness) is characterized by normal vision during the day but inability to see at night. This is nyctalopia. One may frequently administer Wufu Huadu Dan (Five Blessings Toxin-Resolving Pill), taken with millet decoction (Setaria italica drink) before going to bed.