治喉痹肿塞不通,疼痛不下饮食,并诸毒发动。
射干 白芷 当归(切焙,各一两) 杏仁(汤浸,去皮尖双仁,炒) 升麻 犀角(镑)
甘草(炙,各半两)
上 咀,每服三钱匕,水一盏,煎七分,去滓,不拘时温服,日三,忌海藻菘菜。
治急喉痹,缠喉风,飞扬,单鹅双鹅结喉,重舌木舌,腮颔肿痛,屡经用药,不用吞水
粥者。
硫黄(研) 川芎 川乌(炮) 薄荷叶 硝石(研) 腊茶 生地黄(各等分)
上为细末,以生葱汁搜和为锭,每服先用新汲水灌漱吐出,吹嚼生薄荷五七叶微烂,用
一锭同嚼极烂,以井水咽下,甚者连进三服即愈。重舌腮肿,先服一锭,次以一锭安患处便
消。冒暑伏热,不省人事,生薄荷水调研一锭,灌下即苏。行路常噙一锭,即无暑热之患,
口舌生疮,不能合口,并食热物,如上法服讫,用水灌漱,嚼薄荷十叶如泥,吐出,再以水
灌嚼药一锭,噙口内,聚涎裹之,如涎满吐出,如此服三锭,便能食酒醋。遇食咸酸酢 炙
爆,喉中生泡,须掐破吐血,方着薄荷数叶,以一锭同嚼,井花水吞下。沙淋热淋,小便出
血,用车前草七叶,生姜一小块,研烂水调,去滓,嚼药一锭,以水送下。分阴阳,去风热
,化血为涎,化涎为水,常带随身备急,一锭可治一人,小儿只服半锭。一方去川乌加贯众
,以嫩茶代腊茶。
治疗喉痹(咽喉肿痛闭塞不通)导致肿胀堵塞、疼痛剧烈无法进食饮水,以及各类毒邪发作。
射干 白芷 当归(切片焙干,各一两) 杏仁(热水浸泡,去皮尖及双仁部分,炒制) 升麻 犀角(镑成薄片)
甘草(炙烤,各半两)
以上药材切碎,每次服用三钱匕,加水一盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,不限时间温服,每日三次,忌食海藻和菘菜(白菜类)。
治疗急喉痹(急性咽喉肿痛闭塞)、缠喉风(咽喉红肿缠绕如绳)、飞扬喉(咽喉突发红肿)、单鹅喉与双鹅喉(扁桃体周围脓肿)、结喉(喉部肿块)、重舌(舌下肿起如第二舌)、木舌(舌体僵硬肿大)、腮颌部肿痛,且多次用药无效、连水都无法吞咽的情况。
硫黄(研磨) 川芎 川乌(炮制) 薄荷叶 硝石(研磨) 腊茶(冬季采制的茶叶) 生地黄(各等分)
将上述药材研成细末,用新鲜葱汁调和制成锭剂。每次服用前,先用新汲取的冷水漱口并吐出污物,取生薄荷五到七片嚼烂微碎,取一锭药同嚼至极烂,用井水送服;病情严重者连续服用三次即可痊愈。若是重舌或腮部肿胀,先服用一锭,再将另一锭敷于患处即可消退。若是中暑伏热导致昏迷不省人事,用生薄荷水调化一锭药灌服,患者即可苏醒。行路时口中常含一锭药,即可避免暑热之患。口舌生疮、嘴巴无法闭合,以及食用热性食物后出现不适,均按上述方法服药完毕,用水漱口,嚼十片薄荷叶成泥状吐出,再用水送服一锭药,含在口中,积聚唾液包裹药物,若唾液满了则吐出,如此服用三锭药后,便能正常饮酒醋。遇到食用咸酸、油炸爆炒食物后,喉中长出泡疹,必须掐破泡疹吐血,才贴上数片薄荷叶,取一锭药同嚼,用井花水吞下。沙淋、热淋(尿路感染伴血尿),小便出血,用车前草七片,生姜一小块,研烂用水调匀,滤去药渣,嚼药一锭,用水送服。此方具有分阴阳、祛风热、化瘀血为涎液、化涎液为水液的功效。常随身携带以备急用,一锭药可治一人,小儿只服用半锭。另一版本去掉川乌,加入贯众,用嫩茶代替腊茶。
Treats throat bi (obstruction and swelling of the throat) causing severe swelling and blockage, intense pain preventing food and fluid intake, and the onset of various toxins.
*Belamcanda chinensis* Rhizome (Shéyè), *Angelica dahurica* Root (Báizhǐ), *Angelica sinensis* Radix (Dāngguī) (sliced and roasted, each 1 liang), *Prunus armeniaca* Seed (Xìngrén) (soaked in hot water, skin and tips removed, stir-fried), *Cimicifuga foetida* Rhizome (Shēngmá), *Rhinocerotis Cornu* (Xījiǎo) (shaved into thin slices).
*Glycyrrhiza uralensis* Root (Gāncǎo) (honey-fried, each 0.5 liang).
The above herbs are coarsely crushed. For each dose, take three qianbi (approx. 3-5 grams), add one zhan (approx. 200ml) of water, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm at any time. Take three times daily. Avoid eating *Alaria esculenta* (Hǎizǎo) and *Brassica rapa* var. *pekinensis* (Sōngcài).
Treats acute throat bi (acute pharyngeal obstruction), chán hóu fēng (wind-wrapping throat condition characterized by circumferential swelling), fēiyáng hóu (sudden swelling of the throat), dān é and shuāng é (unilateral and bilateral peritonsillar abscesses), jié hóu (lump in the throat), chóng shé (double tongue/swelling of sublingual tissue), mù shé (wooden tongue/stiff swollen tongue), swelling and pain in the cheeks and jaw, where previous medications have failed and even water cannot be swallowed.
*Sulfur* (Liúhuáng) (ground), *Ligusticum chuanxiong* Rhizome (Chuānxiōng), *Aconitum carmichaelii* Lateral Root (Chuānwū) (processed), *Mentha haplocalyx* Herb (Bòhè Yè), *Natrii Sulfas* (Xiāoshí) (ground), Winter Tea (Làchá), *Rehmannia glutinosa* Root (Shēngdìhuáng) (equal parts).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Knead with fresh green onion juice to form lozenges (dìng). Before each dose, rinse the mouth thoroughly with fresh cold water and spit it out. Chew five to seven fresh leaves of *Mentha haplocalyx* until slightly broken, then chew one lozenge together with the mint leaves until extremely mushy. Swallow with well water. For severe cases, continue administration for three doses until cured. For double tongue or cheek swelling, administer one lozenge first, then apply another lozenge directly to the affected area to reduce swelling. For heat stroke with latent heat causing unconsciousness, dissolve one lozenge in fresh mint water and administer orally; the patient will regain consciousness. Carry a lozenge in the mouth while traveling to prevent heat stroke. For sores on the mouth and tongue preventing closure, or discomfort after consuming hot-natured foods, follow the above method: after taking the medicine, rinse the mouth with water, chew ten mint leaves into a paste and spit them out, then swallow one lozenge with water, holding it in the mouth to accumulate saliva around it. When the saliva is full, spit it out. After taking three such lozenges, alcohol and vinegar can be consumed normally. If blisters form in the throat after consuming salty, sour, fried, or roasted foods, puncture the blisters to induce bleeding, place several mint leaves on the wound, chew one lozenge with the leaves, and swallow with well water. For sha lin and rè lín (sand-type and heat-type strangury with hematuria), use seven leaves of *Plantago asiatica* Herb (Chēqián Cǎo) and a small piece of *Zingiber officinale* Rhizome (Shēngjiāng), grind them into a paste, mix with water, strain, chew one lozenge, and swallow with water. This formula functions to differentiate yin and yang, dispel wind-heat, transform blood stasis into saliva, and transform saliva into fluids. Keep it handy for emergencies. One lozenge treats one adult; children should take half a lozenge. An alternative prescription removes Chuānwū and adds *Cyathula officinalis* Root (Guànzhòng), using fresh tea instead of winter tea.