治一切积热,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,心中烦躁,咽物妨闷,或喉闭壅塞,水浆不下,天
行时疫,发狂昏愦,并皆治之。
芒硝 青黛 石膏( 过,研飞) 寒水石(研飞)朴硝 硝石 马牙硝 甘草(各等
分)
上将甘草煎汤二升,去滓,却入诸药再煎,用柳木篦不住手搅,令消熔得所,却入青黛
和匀,倾入砂盆内,候冷结凝成霜,研为细末,每用少许含化咽津,不拘时候。如喉闭壅塞
,不能咽物者,即用小竹筒吹药入喉中即愈,频吹效。
益肾水,降心火,清上实下。
桔梗 黄芩 川芎 山栀子 当归 羌活 白术 茯苓(以上各一两) 知母 甘草 薄
荷(各十两)
上 咀,每服五钱,水一盏半,煎至七分,去滓,入蜜调服。
治邪热所干,膈上气滞,五脏秘涩。
上用朴硝煎过,澄滤五七遍,至夜于星月下露至天明,自然结成青白块子,用瓷罐子按
实,于炭火内从慢至紧,自然成汁,煎沸直候不响,再加顶火一 ,便取出,于净地上倒下
,用盆子合盖了,以去火毒,然后研为细末,每二斤入生熟甘草末二两,一处搅匀,临卧斟
量用之。或一钱二钱,以桃花煎汤或葱白汤下。此药本性寒,烧过性温无毒,忌诸般鱼及毒
物等。
治积热。
地黄汁(四升二合) 茯神 知母 葳蕤(以上各四两) 栝蒌根(五两) 生姜汁 生
地骨皮 生麦门冬汁 白蜜(各二升) 石膏(八两) 竹沥(三合。一方用竹叶)
上 咀,以水一斗二升,先煮诸药,取汁三升,去滓,下竹沥地黄麦门冬汁,慢火煎
四五沸,下蜜姜汁,微火煎,取出六升,初服四合,日三夜一,加至五七合,四五月作散服
之。
治疗各种积热,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,心中烦躁,吞咽时感到阻碍闷痛,或者喉部闭塞壅塞,连水浆都无法咽下,以及天行时疫(流行性传染病),发狂昏愦,这些症状都能治疗。
芒硝、青黛、石膏(煅过,研磨飞筛)、寒水石(研磨飞筛)、朴硝、硝石、马牙硝、甘草(以上各等分)。
先将甘草煎煮成二升药汤,滤去药渣,然后放入其他药物再次煎煮,用柳木棍不停地搅拌,使药物溶解熔化得当,接着加入青黛搅拌均匀,倒入砂盆中,等待冷却凝结成霜状,研磨成细末。每次取少许含在口中化开,让津液咽下,不限时间。如果是喉闭壅塞,不能吞咽食物的情况,就用小竹筒将药粉吹入喉中,即可痊愈,频繁吹药效果更佳。
补益肾水,降泄心火,清上焦实下焦。
桔梗、黄芩、川芎、山栀子、当归、羌活、白术、茯苓(以上各一两)、知母、甘草、薄荷(各十两)。
将药材切碎,每次服用五钱,用水一盏半,煎至七分满,滤去药渣,加入蜂蜜调和后服用。
治疗邪热侵犯,膈上气机阻滞,五脏便秘涩滞。
使用上述朴硝经过煎煮,澄清过滤五到七遍,在夜晚于星月之下露天放置直到天亮,自然结成青白色的块状物,用瓷罐子压实,放在炭火内从慢火逐渐转为紧火,自然化成汁液,煎沸直到不再发出响声,再加猛火一炷香的时间,便取出,倒在干净的地面上,用盆子盖住,以去除火毒,然后研磨成细末。每两斤药粉加入生甘草和熟甘草的细末二两,一起搅拌均匀,临睡前斟酌用量服用。或者每次一钱或二钱,用桃花煎成的汤或葱白汤送服。此药本性寒凉,烧过后性质温和且无毒,忌食各种鱼类及有毒食物等。
治疗积热。
地黄汁(四升二合)、茯神、知母、葳蕤(以上各四两)、栝蒌根(五两)、生姜汁、生地骨皮、生麦门冬汁、白蜜(各二升)、石膏(八两)、竹沥(三合。另一版本用竹叶)。
将药材切碎,用水一斗二升,先煎煮各种药物,取得药汁三升,滤去药渣,加入竹沥、地黄汁、麦门冬汁,用慢火煎煮四五次沸腾,再加入蜂蜜和姜汁,用微火煎煮,最终取得六升药液。初次服用四合,每日三次,夜间一次,剂量可逐渐增加至五到七合,在四五月间改为散剂服用。
Treats all types of accumulated heat, swelling and pain in the throat and pharynx (Yan Hou Zhong Tong), sores on the mouth and tongue (Kou She Sheng Chuang), mental restlessness and irritability (Xin Zhong Fan Zao), obstruction and stifling sensation during swallowing (Yan Wu Fang Men), or laryngeal closure and blockage (Hou Bi Yong Sai) where even water and gruel cannot be swallowed. It also treats epidemic febrile diseases (Tian Xing Shi Yi), mania and fainting confusion (Fa Huang Hun Kui), addressing all these conditions.
Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, calcined and finely ground), Hanshuishi (Aqua Marina), Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitratis), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas crystallized), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (all in equal proportions).
First, decoct the Gancao to obtain two sheng of liquid, filter out the dregs, then add the remaining herbs and decoct again. Stir continuously with a willow wood spatula until the ingredients are properly melted and dissolved. Then add Qingdai and mix evenly. Pour into a clay basin and wait for it to cool and solidify into a frost-like substance. Grind into a fine powder. Take a small amount each time, hold in the mouth to dissolve, and swallow the saliva. Use at any time. If there is laryngeal closure and blockage preventing swallowing, use a small bamboo tube to blow the powder into the throat for immediate relief; frequent application yields better results.
Tonifies Kidney Water, descends Heart Fire, clears the Upper Jiao and consolidates the Lower Jiao.
Jiegeng (Platycodonis Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Fuling (Poria) (each 1 liang above); Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (each 10 liang).
Cut the herbs into pieces. For each dose of 5 qian, use one dan of water, decoct until three-tenths remain, filter out the dregs, and take mixed with honey.
Treats invasion by pathogenic heat causing qi stagnation above the diaphragm and constipation/stagnation in the five zang organs.
Take the aforementioned Puxiao, decoct it, clarify and filter five to seven times. Leave it exposed under the stars and moon overnight until dawn, when it naturally forms blue-white blocks. Pack tightly into a porcelain jar, place over charcoal fire, starting from slow to intense heat, until it naturally melts into liquid. Boil until no longer sizzling, then apply intense heat for the duration of one incense stick. Remove and pour onto clean ground, cover with a basin to eliminate fire toxicity, then grind into a fine powder. For every two jin of this powder, add two liang of powdered raw and cooked Gancao, mix well. Take an appropriate amount before bed. Alternatively, take 1-2 qian, administered with decoction of peach blossoms or scallion white soup. This medicine is originally cold in nature; after calcination, it becomes warm and non-toxic. Avoid fish and toxic foods.
Treats accumulated heat.
Dihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Juice, 4 sheng 2 he), Fushen (Poria with Hostwood), Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma) (each 4 liang above); Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix) (5 liang); Shengjiang Zhi (Zingiberis Recens Juice), Sheng Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex), Sheng Maidong Zhi (Ophiopogonis Juice), Baimi (Mel, each 2 sheng above); Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (8 liang); Zhuli (Bambusa Textilis Sap) (3 he. Another version uses Zhuye).
Cut the herbs. Use 12 dou of water, first decoct the various herbs to obtain 3 sheng of liquid. Filter out the dregs, then add Zhuli, Dihuang Zhi, and Maidong Zhi. Decoct slowly over low heat for four or five boils. Add Baimi and Shengjiang Zhi, simmer gently, and reduce to obtain 6 sheng of liquid. Initial dose: 4 he. Administer three times daily and once at night. Gradually increase the dose to 5-7 he. In the fourth and fifth lunar months, administer as a powder.