将咬时就地画一马字,口念子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥之句。一字一画于初一画念
“子”字起,念到临了“亥”字一点下止。亦于点下之土捻起,就患处涂之立愈。又用草纸
烧烟熏之;又用独蒜头捣烂敷咬处,或烧颈发烟熏之。
轻轻解下,不可割断绳索,亦不可令其仰卧。以头扶正,将手足慢慢屈弯,将粪门用力
顶住,不令泄气,以一人用手揪住头发,将头扯直,再用二人将苇筒吹两耳,不住手按摩胸
前,虽气绝时久,多吹多摩亦可救活。
但胸前微热,急脱去湿衣包之,不可令近火,须用布袋盛炒热炉灰,放心口擦摩。如冷,
又换热灰,待开眼,以温酒姜汤灌之。
皂荚末少许,吹入鼻内即醒。
烧炭一炉,以陈醋频浇火上,令鼻闻之即活,或韭菜汁灌鼻亦可。
切禁冷水近身,用草绳一条盘脐,以三、四人溺尿脐中,不然以热水浇脐亦可。醒后
亦不可饮凉水。
用粪堆内蛴螬虫一、二个(旧草房上亦多),将虫脊背捉住捏之,口吐黄水抹于疮
口,觉麻,身上汗出即愈。如病势危急,滴黄水于热酒内饮之,取汗立效。
肥皂子去外黑壳,取仁焙熟研末。每服五分,空心白汤下,不可断间。
以豆腐浆灌之。
锅盖上气流水半盏,灌下即醒。
被咬后立即在伤口周围画一个“马”字,口中念诵“子丑寅卯辰巳午未申酉戌亥”十二地支的顺序。每一笔画对应一个字,从第一笔开始念“子”,直到最后一笔的“亥”字点下结束。然后拾起该点下方的泥土,涂抹在患处,可立即痊愈。另外,可用草纸燃烧产生的烟熏烤伤口;或用独头蒜捣烂敷于咬处;也可烧焦头发产生的烟进行熏治。
轻轻解开缠绕的绳索,切勿割断,也不要让患者仰卧。扶正患者的头部,将四肢慢慢屈曲弯曲,用力顶住肛门以防漏气。由一人揪住头发将头拉直,另两人用芦苇管向双耳吹气,并持续按摩胸部,即使呼吸停止已久,通过多次吹气和按摩也能救活。
若胸前仍有微热,迅速脱去湿衣包裹身体,不可靠近火源。需用布袋盛装炒热的炉灰,在心口部位擦拭按摩。如果炉灰变冷,则更换热灰。待患者睁眼后,喂服温酒姜汤。
取少许皂荚粉末,吹入鼻腔内即可苏醒。
生起一炉炭火,频繁向火上浇陈醋,让患者闻其气味即可复苏,或灌入韭菜汁到鼻腔也可。
严禁冷水接触身体。用一根草绳盘绕在肚脐上,由三四人向脐中排尿,或者用热水浇灌肚脐也可以。苏醒后也不可以饮用凉水。
取粪堆中的一两只蛴螬虫(旧草房上也有很多),捏住虫的脊背使其吐出黄水,涂抹在疮口上,感到麻木且全身出汗即可痊愈。如果病情危急,可将黄水滴入热酒中饮下,发汗后立即见效。
肥皂子去掉外面的黑色外壳,取仁焙熟后研成粉末。每次服用五分,空腹时用白开水送服,不可间断。
橄榄、芦根、粪水都有疗效。或者灌下一碗香油,吐出后即可痊愈。
用豆腐浆灌服。
取锅盖上的冷凝水流半盏,灌下即可苏醒。
预先咀嚼一寸炙甘草吞下其汁液,然后再进食饮食。如果中了虫毒出现呕吐,仍需用炙甘草四两、生姜四两、水六碗,煎煮至二碗药液,每日分三次服用。
Immediately after the bite, draw a character "Ma" (Horse) on the ground at the site while chanting the sequence of the twelve Earthly Branches: Zi, Chou, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xu, Hai. Each stroke corresponds to one character; start with "Zi" at the first stroke and end with the dot of "Hai" at the final stroke. Then, pick up the soil from beneath that dot and apply it to the affected area for immediate relief. Alternatively, smoke the wound with the fumes from burning straw paper; or mash a single clove of garlic and apply it to the bite; or fumigate with the smoke from burned hair.
Gently untie the constricting rope without cutting it, and do not let the patient lie supine. Straighten the head, slowly flex the limbs, and press firmly against the anus to prevent the escape of Qi. One person pulls the hair to straighten the head, while two others blow air into both ears using reed tubes and continuously massage the chest. Even if respiration has ceased for a long time, frequent blowing and massage can restore life.
If there is slight warmth in the chest, quickly remove wet clothing and wrap the body, avoiding proximity to fire. Use a cloth bag filled with hot-stirred stove ash to rub and massage the heart region. If the ash cools, replace it with fresh hot ash. Once the eyes open, administer warm wine and ginger soup.
Blow a small amount of powdered Gleditsia sinensis (Tamarisk Bean) into the nasal cavity to induce awakening.
Build a charcoal fire and frequently pour aged vinegar onto the flames so the patient inhales the fumes to regain consciousness; alternatively, instill juice of Allium tuberosum (Chinese Chive) into the nose.
Strictly prohibit cold water from touching the body. Coil a grass rope around the umbilicus and have three or four persons urinate into the navel, or alternatively, pour hot water over the umbilicus. After waking, do not drink cold water.
Take one or two grubs (Sericesthis sp.) from a manure pile (also found on old thatched roofs), hold them by their dorsal side to extract yellow fluid, and smear this fluid onto the wound. When numbness is felt and sweat appears on the body, recovery occurs. In critical conditions, drip the yellow fluid into hot wine and ingest it; inducing sweat brings immediate effect.
Remove the black outer shell of the soap nut (Sapindus mukorossi), bake the kernel until cooked, and grind it into powder. Take 2.5 grams per dose, swallowed with plain boiled water on an empty stomach, without interruption.
Olive (Canarium album), Reed rhizome (Imperata cylindrica), and fecal water are all effective. Or, ingest a bowl of sesame oil; vomiting leads to recovery.
Administer tofu whey.
Collect half a cup of condensation water dripping from the pot lid and ingest it to induce awakening.
Chew one cun of length of Glycyrrhiza uralensis root prepared with honey (Prepared Licorice Root) and swallow the juice before eating or drinking. If poisoning by insects causes vomiting, use 120 grams of Prepared Licorice Root, 120 grams of Ginger, and six bowls of water, decoct to obtain two bowls of liquid, and take three times daily.