治妇人百病。
吴茱萸 良姜 白姜 当归 赤芍药 延胡索 破故纸 川椒 生干地黄 刘寄奴 蓬
莪术 橘红 青皮 川芎（各一两） 荷叶灰（四两） 熟艾（二两）
上为末，醋煮面糊丸如梧子大，每服三、五十丸。汤使于后∶
月经不通，红花苏木酒下；白带，牡蛎粉调酒下；子宫久冷，白茯苓煎汤下；赤带，建
茶清下；血崩，豆淋酒调绵灰下；胎不安，蜜和酒下；肠风，陈米饮调百草霜下；心疼，菖
蒲煎酒下；漏胎下血，乌梅温酒下；耳聋，腊点茶下；胎死不动，斑蝥三十个煎酒下；脚、
腰痛，当归酒下；胎衣不下，芸苔研水下；头风，薄荷点茶下；血风眼，黑豆甘草汤下；疮
生，地黄汤下；身体疼痛，黄 末调酒下。四肢浮肿，麝香汤下；咳嗽喘满，杏仁桑白皮汤
下；腹痛，芍药调酒下；产前后痢白者，干姜汤下；赤者，甘草汤下；赤白杂者，一宜汤下
。常服。温酒、醋汤，任下，并空心、食前服。
凡新生儿，坐婆急以绵缠手指，缴去儿口中恶物令尽，不可迟。若咽入腹中，必生诸疾
（《圣惠方》、《宝鉴方》谓之玉衔疾）。先断儿脐带，可只留二寸许。更看带中，如有小虫
，急拨去之，留之必生异病。或以线系扎定，然后洗儿，不然则湿气入腹，必作脐风之疾（
须是坐婆谙练，收生手段轻疾，方得其宜）。既绷裹了，取生甘草一寸捶锉，用水一合煎浓
汁，用绵篆子蘸，令儿咂之，当吐出恶汁尽半合不妨。（今人止以浓煎黄连并甘草汁，以绵
篆子蘸，令儿咂。三日以来，以退恶物、大便下，谓之脐屎。此乃忌吐故也）。好辰砂一字，
研细以熟蜜调，置儿口中吮之，以去惊邪，然后饲乳。自此饲乳之后，须根据时量多寡与之，
勿令太饱，恐成 奶，久则吐奶，不可节也。三朝洗儿可用虎头骨、桃枝、猪胆、金银煎汤
洗之，则儿少惊。（寻常澡浴，用猪胆汁化入汤，即不生疮疥。）每日频就无风处，看儿上
并两颊内，有白泡如膜起者，速以指甲刮破，更生更去之。（《保童必效》谓之鹅口。无，即
不须妄动。）更看舌下，恐生重舌。皆由儿在胎中，母吃炙爆、肥腻、饮酒、服热药所致。（《
保童必效》方自有药治之。）三日烙脐带或灸之外，不可别加火艾，恐成惊痫。（旧灸儿脐有
二、七壮者，今以七壮为中。）又天寒时，儿用父母旧衣作衣服，不可用新绵绢，只用旧者。
若太温暖，则令儿筋骨软弱。若天色和暖无风，可令奶婆抱孩儿频见风日，则血壮气刚，肌
体硬密，堪耐风寒，不致疾病。又择乳母，须精神爽健，情性和悦，肌肉充肥，无诸疾病，
知寒温之宜，能调节乳食。奶汁浓白，则可以饲儿。不得与奶母大段酸咸饮食，仍忌才冲寒
或冲热来便喂儿奶，如此则必成奶癖，或惊疳、泻痢之疾。切须忌之。夜间不得令儿枕臂，
须作一、二豆袋，令儿枕兼左右附之，可近乳母之侧。盖覆衣衾，须露儿头面。一向仰卧恐
成惊疾，须时复回动之。夏月须凉蕈，如夜间喂奶，须奶母起身，坐地抱儿喂之。如阴阳交
接之际，切不可喂儿奶，此正谓之交奶也，必生癖。或换易衣绷，三月房中不可太暖。奶母
不可频吃酒，恐儿作痰嗽、惊热、昏眩之疾，至于变蒸。次第奶乳所伤，夜啼、潮热之类，
自有专于小方脉者，此略见之。若能调和奶食，并看承爱护如法，则别无疾病，亦不须令儿
常服汤药，此尤宜审之也。（见《杨氏婴儿论》、《巢氏病源》、《婴童宝鉴方》、程甫《备要方》）
初生浴儿良日∶寅卯酉日大吉，壬申、丁巳、癸巳大凶。
木瓜丸 疗儿初生下，口中秽恶不尽，入喉中即便吐，自后才啼声，一发则又咽下，因
生异疾矣。
木瓜 麝香 腻粉 木香 槟榔（末，各一字）
上水、面糊丸如小黄黍米大。每服一、二丸，甘草水下，不拘时候。
疗儿初生，下盘肠，刺痛，面青色，啼哭不止。延胡索散。
延胡索（一钱） 乳香 木香（各半钱）
上为细末，水一大盏，煎七分，无时与服少许。
治疗妇人各种疾病。
吴茱萸、良姜、白姜、当归、赤芍药、延胡索、破故纸（补骨脂）、川椒、生干地黄、刘寄奴、蓬莪术、橘红、青皮、川芎（各一两），荷叶灰（四两），熟艾（二两）。
以上药物研为细末，用醋煮面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂，每次服用三五十丸。送服方法如下：
月经不通，用红花苏木酒送服；白带，用牡蛎粉调酒送服；子宫久冷，用白茯苓煎汤送服；赤带（血色白带），用建茶清汤送服；血崩（大量阴道出血），用豆淋酒调绵灰送服；胎动不安，用蜜和酒送服；肠风（便血），用陈米饮调百草霜送服；心疼（胃脘痛），用菖蒲煎酒送服；漏胎下血（孕期阴道流血），用乌梅温酒送服；耳聋，用腊点茶送服；胎死腹中不动，用斑蝥三十个煎酒送服；脚痛、腰痛，用当归酒送服；胎衣不下，用芸苔研水送服；头风（头痛），用薄荷点茶送服；血风眼（目疾），用黑豆甘草汤送服；疮疡发生，用地黄汤送服；身体疼痛，用黄檗末调酒送服。四肢浮肿，用麝香汤送服；咳嗽喘满，用杏仁桑白皮汤送服；腹痛，用芍药调酒送服；产前后痢疾白色者，用干姜汤送服；红色者，用甘草汤送服；赤白杂色者，用一宜汤送服。常服。温酒或醋汤均可，任君选择，均在空腹、食前服用。
凡是新生儿，接生婆要急忙用棉絮缠住手指，绞去婴儿口中的恶物使其排尽，不可迟缓。如果咽入腹中，必定生出各种疾病（《圣惠方》、《宝鉴方》称之为玉衔疾）。先剪断婴儿脐带，只留约二寸长。再查看脐带中，如有小虫，急忙拨去，留下必定生出怪异疾病。或者用线系扎固定，然后给婴儿洗澡，不然湿气进入腹中，必定发作脐风之疾（必须是接生婆经验丰富，接生手法轻快，才得当）。包扎好后，取生甘草一寸捣碎锉细，用水一合煎成浓汁，用棉签蘸取，让婴儿吮吸，应当吐出恶汁，吐出半合也无妨。（现在的人只用浓煎的黄连和甘草汁，用棉签蘸取，让婴儿吮吸。三天以来，以此退除恶物、大便排出，称之为脐屎。这是忌讳催吐的缘故）。取好辰砂一字量，研细后用熟蜜调和，放在婴儿口中吮吸，以去除惊邪，然后喂奶。从此喂奶之后，必须根据时间衡量多少给予，不要让他太饱，恐怕形成奶癖，久了就会吐奶，无法节制。第三天洗澡可用虎头骨、桃枝、猪胆、金银煎汤清洗，则婴儿少受惊吓。（寻常洗澡，将猪胆汁化入水中，就不会生疮疥。）每天多次在无风处，看婴儿上颚和两颊内，有像膜一样的白泡升起，速用指甲刮破，再生再刮去。（《保童必效》称之为鹅口。如果没有，就不必妄动。）再看舌下，恐怕生重舌。这都是因为婴儿在胎中时，母亲吃了炙烤爆炒、肥腻食物、饮酒、服用热药所致。（《保童必效》方自有药治疗它。）除了第三天烙脐带或艾灸之外，不可另外加火艾，恐怕形成惊痫。（旧法灸婴儿脐部有二七壮即十四壮的，现在以七壮为中数。）又天气寒冷时，婴儿用父母旧衣做衣服，不可用新绵绢，只用旧的。如果太温暖，则令婴儿筋骨软弱。如果天色和暖无风，可让奶妈抱着孩子经常见风日，则气血壮实，筋骨刚强，肌肤硬密，能耐受风寒，不致生病。又选择乳母，必须精神爽健，性情和悦，肌肉丰满，没有各种疾病，懂得寒温适宜，能调节乳食。奶汁浓白，就可以喂养婴儿。不得给乳母过酸过咸的饮食，仍忌刚受寒或受热就来喂儿奶，如此则必定形成奶癖，或惊疳、泻痢之疾。务必忌讳。夜间不得让婴儿枕着手臂，须做一个一二豆袋，让婴儿枕着并左右附着，可以靠近乳母身旁。盖被子，须露出婴儿头脸。一直仰卧恐怕形成惊疾，须时常翻转移动他。夏季须用凉席，如夜间喂奶，须乳母起身，坐地抱儿喂之。如在阴阳交接之际（行房事时），切不可喂儿奶，这正谓之交奶也，必定生癖。或更换衣物包裹，三个月大的婴儿房间不可太暖。乳母不可频繁喝酒，恐怕婴儿患痰嗽、惊热、昏眩之疾，至于变蒸。依次因奶乳所伤，夜啼、潮热之类，自有专门研究儿科的医生，这里略作提及。若能调和奶食，并看护爱护合乎法度，则别无疾病，也不须让婴儿常服汤药，这尤其应该审慎考虑。（见于《杨氏婴儿论》、《巢氏病源》、《婴童宝鉴方》、程甫《备要方》）
初生洗澡婴儿的好日子：寅卯酉日大吉，壬申、丁巳、癸巳大凶。
木瓜丸：治疗婴儿刚生下，口中秽恶不尽，入喉中即便吐，自后才啼声，一发则又咽下，因而生出怪异疾病。
木瓜、麝香、腻粉、木香、槟榔（研末，各一字）。
以上用水、面糊制成小黄黍米大小的丸剂。每次服用一、二丸，甘草水送服，不拘时候。
治疗婴儿刚出生，下盘肠（肠套叠），刺痛，面色青色，啼哭不止。延胡索散。
延胡索（一钱）、乳香、木香（各半钱）。
以上研为细末，用水一大盏，煎至七分，随时给少许服用。
Treats various diseases in women.
Evodiae Fructus (Wuzhuyu), Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma (Liangjiang), Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum (Baijiang), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Corydalis Rhizoma (Yanhusuo), Psoraleae Fructus (Poguzhi, 破故纸), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Chuanjiao), Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Shengshengdi), Artemisiae Indicae Herba (Liujinu), Curcumae Rhizoma (Peng'ezhu), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (Juhong), Citri Aurantii Pericarpium (Qingpi), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Chuanxiong) (each 1 liang), Lotus Leaf Ash (Heye Hui, 4 liang), Moxa Herb (Shuai Ai, 2 liang).
The above herbs are ground into fine powder, mixed with vinegar and wheat paste to form pills the size of a Chinese quince seed. Take 30–50 pills per dose. Administration methods follow:
For amenorrhea (menstrual obstruction), administer with Safflower and Calamus Wine; for leukorrhea (white vaginal discharge), administer with Oyster Shell Powder mixed with wine; for chronic uterine coldness, administer with White Poria Decoction; for bloody leukorrhea, administer with Jian Tea clear liquid; for metrorrhagia (profuse uterine bleeding), administer with Bean-Infused Wine mixed with cotton ash; for fetal restlessness, administer with honey and wine; for intestinal wind (hematochezia), administer with aged rice water mixed with Mycelium Earth; for heart pain (epigastric pain), administer with Acorus decocted in wine; for threatened abortion with bleeding, administer with dark plum warmed in wine; for deafness, administer with wax-point tea; for retained dead fetus, administer with Mustard Beetle decocted in wine (30 beetles); for foot and waist pain, administer with Angelica Wine; for retained placenta, administer with Rapeseed ground in water; for cephalalgia due to wind, administer with Mint point-tea; for blood-wind eye disease, administer with Black Soybean and Licorice Decoction; for sores/ulcers, administer with Rehmannia Decoction; for body pain, administer with Phellodendron powder mixed with wine. For edema of limbs, administer with Musk Decoction; for cough and wheezing with fullness, administer with Apricot Kernel and Mulberry Bark Decoction; for abdominal pain, administer with Paeonia mixed with wine; for dysentery after childbirth with white discharge, administer with Ginger Decoction; with red discharge, administer with Licorice Decoction; with mixed red and white discharge, administer with Yi Yi Decoction. Take regularly. Warm wine or vinegar broth may be used as preferred, taken on an empty stomach before meals.
For newborn infants, the midwife must urgently wrap her finger with cotton and wipe out any noxious matter from the infant's mouth until completely cleared; do not delay. If swallowed into the abdomen, it will inevitably cause various diseases (referred to as "Jade Restraint Disease" in *Shenghui Fang* and *Baojian Fang*). First, cut the umbilical cord, leaving only about two cun. Inspect the cord; if any small insects are found, remove them immediately, otherwise strange diseases will arise. Alternatively, tie it securely with thread before bathing the infant; otherwise, dampness enters the abdomen and causes Umbilical Wind disease (this requires an experienced midwife with skilled, gentle handling techniques). After swaddling, take one cun of raw Glycyrrhizae Radix (Gancao), crush and chop it, boil one he of water into a concentrated decoction, dip a cotton swab in it, and let the infant suckle. It is acceptable if half a he of noxious fluid is vomited up. (Modern practitioners only use concentrated decoctions of Coptidis Rhizoma (Huanglian) and Gancao juice, dipped on a cotton swab for the infant to suckle. Over three days, this expels noxious matter and stool, termed "Umbilical Stool." This avoids inducing vomiting.) Take one zi amount of high-quality Cinnabar (Chen Sha), grind finely, mix with cooked honey, place in the infant's mouth to suckle, to dispel fright pathogens, then breastfeed. From then on, feeding must be regulated by time and quantity; do not overfeed, lest it cause Milk Accumulation Disorder. Long-term overfeeding leads to regurgitation that is difficult to control. On the third day, bathe the infant using decoctions of Tiger Head Bone, Peach Branch, Pig Gallbladder, and Gold/Silver to reduce fright. (For ordinary bathing, adding Pig Gallbladder bile to water prevents sores and scabies.) Frequently check the infant's palate and inner cheeks in draft-free areas; if white blisters resembling membranes appear, scrape them off promptly with fingernails; repeat as they regenerate. (Referred to as "Goat Mouth" in *Baotong Bixiao*; if absent, do not interfere unnecessarily.) Also check under the tongue for double tongue. These conditions result from the mother consuming roasted, fried, fatty foods, alcohol, and hot-natured herbs during pregnancy. (*Baotong Bixiao* has specific remedies.) Apart from cauterizing or moxibustion on the umbilical cord on the third day, do not apply additional fire/moxa, lest it cause Fright Epilepsy. (Old methods used 14 moxa cones; now seven is standard.) In cold weather, dress the infant in parents' old clothes, not new silk or cotton; excessive warmth leads to weak sinews and bones. If the weather is warm and windless, have the nursemaid hold the child outdoors to expose them to wind and sun, strengthening qi and blood, hardening muscles, and enhancing resistance to wind-cold, preventing illness. Select a wet nurse who is vigorous, cheerful, well-fleshed, free of disease, understands temperature regulation, and manages diet properly. Her milk should be thick and white. Avoid giving the wet nurse excessively sour or salty food. Do not feed the infant immediately after the wet nurse has been exposed to extreme cold or heat, lest it cause Milk Accumulation, Fright Malnutrition, or dysentery. Strictly avoid these. At night, do not let the infant sleep on arms; use small bean bags to support the head near the wet nurse. Coverings must leave the head and face exposed. Continuous supine position may cause Fright Disease; turn the infant frequently. In summer, use cool mats. If breastfeeding at night, the wet nurse must sit up and hold the infant. Never breastfeed during sexual intercourse ("intercourse milk"), as it causes accumulation disorders. Keep the room moderately warm for infants up to three months. Wet nurses should not drink alcohol frequently, lest the infant develop phlegm-cough, fright-heat, or dizziness, affecting growth spurts ("bian zheng"). Issues like night crying and tidal fever due to improper feeding are handled by pediatric specialists; this is merely a brief overview. If feeding and care are managed correctly, the infant will remain healthy without needing regular herbal decoctions; this requires careful consideration. (See *Yang Shi Ying'er Lun*, *Chao Shi Bing Yuan*, *Ying Tong Bao Jian Fang*, Cheng Fu's *Bei Yao Fang*.)
Auspicious days for bathing newborns: Yin, Mao, You days are highly auspicious; Ren Shen, Ding Si, Gui Si days are highly inauspicious.
Mu Gua Wan: Treats newborns with residual foul matter in the mouth causing immediate vomiting upon swallowing, followed by crying and subsequent re-swallowing, leading to strange diseases.
Papaya Fruit (Mugua), Moschus (Shexiang), Calomel (Nifen), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), Arecae Semen (Binglang) (ground into powder, each one zi).
Mix with water and wheat paste to form pills the size of small millet seeds. Take 1–2 pills per dose with Licorice Water, at any time.
Treats newborns with intussusception (descending intestine), sharp pain, cyanotic complexion, and incessant crying. Yan Hu Suo San.
Corydalis Rhizoma (Yanhusuo, 1 qian), Frankincense (Ruxiang), Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang) (each half qian).
Grind into fine powder. Boil in one large cup of water until reduced to 70%. Administer a small amount at any time.