治男子、妇人腰痛。(陈总领方)
延胡索 当归 桂心(等分。一方无当归,有杜仲)
上为末,温酒调下二钱。甚者不过数服。(潭人滕珂云∶此方得之于歙州祁门老医,真
是如神,故以名之。)
夫腰痛者,皆由肾气虚弱,卧冷湿地,当风所得。不时速治,喜流入腰膝,为偏枯,冷
痹,缓弱疼重;或腰痛拘挛,脚重痹,宜急服之。
独活(三两) 桑寄生 续断 杜仲 北细辛 川牛膝 秦艽 茯苓 白芍药 桂心 川
芎防风 人参 熟地黄 当归(各二两)
上 咀,每服三钱。水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,温服,空心。气虚下利,除地黄。并治
新产腹痛不得转动,及腰脚挛痛、痹弱不得屈伸。此药最能除风消血。《肘后》有附子一枚
,无寄生、人参、当归、粉草。近人将治历节风、香港脚流注,亦效。
夫肾主于腰脚,女人肾脏系于胞络。若劳伤,肾气虚弱而风冷客于胞络,邪气与真气
交争,故令腰脚疼痛也。
治妇人血气风虚,腰脚疼痛,头目昏闷,食少无力。
酸枣仁(炒) 川牛膝 当归(各三分) 羌活 川芎 桂心 防风 木香 海桐皮 杜
仲附子(炮) 萆 川续断 粉草(各半两)
上 咀,每服四钱。水一盏半,姜三片,煎七分,去滓温服。
治妇人血风气攻腰脚疼痛,腹胁拘急,肢节不持。
骨碎补(炒) 萆 川牛膝 桃仁 海桐皮 当归 桂心 槟榔(各一两) 赤芍药 附
子川芎(各三分) 枳壳(半两)
上为粗末,每服三钱。水一大盏,姜三片,枣一个,煎至七分,去滓,食前热服。
治疗男子、妇人腰痛。(出自陈总领方)
延胡索、当归、桂心(各等分。另一版本没有当归,有杜仲)。
将上述药物研为细末,用温酒调服二钱。病情严重的,服用不超过几剂即可。(潭州人滕珂说:这个方子是从歙州祁门的一位老中医那里得来的,确实灵验如神,所以以此命名。)
关于腰痛,都是由肾气虚弱,睡在寒冷潮湿的地方,或者受风邪侵袭所致。如果不及时迅速治疗,病邪容易流入腰膝部位,导致偏枯(半身不遂)、冷痹(因寒邪引起的肢体麻木疼痛)、缓弱疼重;或者出现腰部拘挛疼痛,脚部沉重麻木,应当立即服用此药。
独活(三两)、桑寄生、续断、杜仲、北细辛、川牛膝、秦艽、茯苓、白芍药、桂心、川芎、防风、人参、熟地黄、当归(各二两)。
将药物切碎,每次服用三钱。用水一盏,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,空腹时温服。如果是气虚导致腹泻的,去掉地黄。本方也治疗新产后腹痛不能转动,以及腰脚拘挛疼痛、麻木无力不能屈伸。此药最能祛除风邪、消散瘀血。《肘后备急方》中有附子一枚,但没有桑寄生、人参、当归、甘草。近代人用它来治疗历节风(关节剧烈疼痛变形)、香港脚流注(足部肿痛流脓),也有效。
肾脏主管腰脚,女性的肾脏与胞络(子宫及其脉络)相连系。如果劳倦损伤,导致肾气虚弱,风冷之邪客居于胞络,邪气与人体真气相互交争,从而导致腰脚疼痛。
治疗妇人因血气风虚引起的腰脚疼痛,头目昏沉闷胀,食欲不振,身体无力。
酸枣仁(炒制)、川牛膝、当归(各三分)、羌活、川芎、桂心、防风、木香、海桐皮、杜仲、附子(炮制)、萆薢、川续断、粉草(即甘草,各半两)。
将药物切碎,每次服用四钱。用水一盏半,生姜三片,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,温服。
治疗妇人因血风气攻冲引起的腰脚疼痛,腹部和胁肋部拘急紧张,四肢关节支撑无力。
骨碎补(炒制)、萆薢、川牛膝、桃仁、海桐皮、当归、桂心、槟榔(各一两)、赤芍药、附子、川芎(各三分)、枳壳(半两)。
将药物捣成粗末,每次服用三钱。用水一大盏,生姜三片,大枣一个,煎煮至七分满,滤去药渣,饭前热服。
Treats lower back pain in men and women. (From the prescription of Commander Chen)
*Honghu Suo* (Corydalis Rhizome), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus) (Equal parts. Another version excludes *Danggui* and includes *Duzhong*).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Mix with warm wine and take two qian. For severe cases, no more than a few doses are needed. (Teng Ke from Tanzhou said: This prescription was obtained from an old physician in Qimen, Shézhou. It is truly miraculous, hence its name.)
Lower back pain is generally caused by weakness of Kidney Qi, lying on cold and damp ground, or exposure to wind pathogens. If not treated promptly, the pathogenic factors tend to flow into the waist and knees, leading to hemiplegia (partial paralysis), cold bi-syndrome (numbness and pain due to cold), flaccidity with heavy pain; or stiffness and spasm of the lower back, heaviness and numbness of the feet. It should be taken immediately.
*Duhuo* (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) (3 liang), *Sangjisheng* (Taxilli Herba), *Xuduan* (Dipsaci Radix), *Duzhong* (Eucommiae Cortex), *Beixixin* (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), *Chuanniuxi* (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), *Qinjiao* (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix), *Fuling* (Poria), *Baishaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix Alba), *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus), *Chuanxiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), *Fangfeng* (Saposhnikoviae Radix), *Renshen* (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), *Shudihuang* (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (2 liang each).
Cut the herbs into small pieces. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one sheng of water, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach. For qi deficiency with diarrhea, remove *Dihuang*. This formula also treats postpartum abdominal pain preventing movement, as well as spasmodic pain and numbness/weakness of the waist and legs preventing flexion and extension. This medicine is most effective in dispelling wind and resolving blood stasis. *Zhou Hou Fang* includes one *Fuzi* but lacks *Sangjisheng*, *Renshen*, *Danggui*, and *Gancao*. In recent times, it has also been used to treat Li-jie Feng (painful deformity of joints) and Hong-kang Jiao (swollen and painful feet with suppuration), with good effect.
The Kidneys govern the waist and legs. In women, the Kidneys are connected to the Bao Luo (uterus and its collaterals). If劳累 (overwork/injury) leads to Kidney Qi weakness, wind-cold pathogens may lodge in the Bao Luo. The struggle between pathogenic factors and healthy Qi causes pain in the waist and legs.
Treats women's lower back and leg pain, dizziness and stuffiness of the head and eyes, poor appetite, and weakness due to blood/qi deficiency and wind.
*Suanzaoren* (Ziziphi Spinosae Semen) (stir-fried), *Chuanniuxi* (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (3 fen each); *Qianghuo* (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix), *Chuanxiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus), *Fangfeng* (Saposhnikoviae Radix), *Muxiang* (Aucklandiae Radix), *Haitongpi* (Spatholobi Caulis), *Duzhong* (Eucommiae Cortex), *Fuzi* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata) (processed), *Bixie* (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), *Xu Duan* (Dipsaci Radix), *Fencao* (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang each).
Cut the herbs into small pieces. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one and a half sheng of water and three slices of ginger, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take warm.
Treats women's lower back and leg pain, abdominal and hypochondriac tightness/spasm, and inability to support limb joints, caused by wind attacking blood and qi.
*Gusuibu* (Drynariae Rhizoma) (stir-fried), *Bixie* (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), *Chuanniuxi* (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix), *Taoren* (Persicae Semen), *Haitongpi* (Spatholobi Caulis), *Danggui* (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), *Guixin* (Cinnamomi Ramulus), *Binglang* (Arecae Semen) (1 liang each); *Chishaoyao* (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), *Fuzi* (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), *Chuanxiong* (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (3 fen each); *Zhike* (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) (0.5 liang).
Pulverize into coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add one large sheng of water, three slices of ginger, and one jujube, decoct until reduced to seven-tenths, strain, and take hot before meals.