《广济》疗因损娠,下恶血不止,龙骨散。
龙骨 当归 地黄(各八分) 艾叶(四分,炒) 地榆 阿胶 芍药 干姜(各六分)
蒲黄(五分) 牛角 (炙焦,十分)
上为细末,食前,粥饮调下二钱。
治妊娠堕胎,下血不尽,苦烦满欲极,时发寒热、狂闷方。
鹿角屑(一两,熬)
上以水一大盏,煎豉一合,取汁六分,分为三服。调鹿角屑二钱服,日三服,须臾血下
。(《古今录验》同)
疗落胎,下血不止方。
上以生地黄汁一小盏,调代赭末一钱,日三服。
治妊娠下血,疼痛不止方。亦治小便不禁。
上以家鸡翎烧灰细研,以温酒调下二钱,如人行五里再服,以效为度。
疗妊娠胎堕,下血不止方。
丹参一味(十二两)
上细切,以酒五升,煮取三升,分三服。
疗损娠方。
上取朱砂末一钱匕,生鸡子三颗,取白和朱砂顿服。胎若死,即出;如未死,即安。
治日月未足而痛,如欲产者。兼治产难及子烦。
知母(一味)为细末,炼蜜丸如鸡头大。温酒嚼下,日三服。《千金》、崔氏、《短剧》
同。一方丸如梧桐子大,粥饮下二十丸。
治妊娠月数未足而似欲产腹痛者。
槐子 蒲黄(等分)
上为末,蜜丸如梧桐子大。温酒下二十丸,以痛止为度。
又方取蒲黄如枣核大,筛过,以井花水调服。
又方梁上尘 灶突煤
上二味为细末,空心,酒服方寸匕。
《广济方》记载治疗因损伤胎气导致妊娠期间恶露不止的方剂:龙骨散。
龙骨、当归、地黄(各八分)、艾叶(四分,炒制)、地榆、阿胶、芍药、干姜(各六分)、蒲黄(五分)、牛角(炙烤至焦黑,十分)。
将上述药材研成细末,在进食前,用米粥汁调服二钱。
治疗妊娠堕胎后,瘀血排不尽,患者感到极度烦闷胀满,时而出现寒热交替、神志狂乱昏闷的方剂。
鹿角屑(一两,熬制)。
以上药用水一大盏,加入豆豉一合煎煮,取药汁六分,分为三次服用。每次服用时调入鹿角屑二钱,每日服用三次,不久之后瘀血即可排出。(此法与《古今录验》相同)
治疗流产(落胎)后,阴道出血不止的方剂。
以上药取新鲜地黄汁一小盏,调和代赭石粉末一钱,每日服用三次。
治疗妊娠期阴道出血,疼痛不止的方剂。也可用于治疗小便失禁。
以上药取家鸡的羽毛烧成灰,细细研磨,用温酒调服二钱,如人行走五里路的时间内再次服用,以见效为度。
治疗妊娠胎死腹中或堕胎后,阴道出血不止的方剂。
丹参一味药(十二两)。
将丹参细细切碎,用酒五升,煎煮至剩余三升,分为三次服用。
治疗损伤胎气的方剂。
以上药取朱砂粉末一钱匕,生鸡蛋三个,取蛋清与朱砂混合一次性服用。如果胎儿已死,就会排出;如果胎儿未死,就会安胎。
治疗妊娠月份未满却腹痛,感觉像要分娩的情况。兼治难产及子烦(妊娠心烦)。
知母一味药研成细末,用炼蜜制成如鸡头大小的丸剂。用温酒送服并嚼碎,每日服用三次。《千金方》、崔氏方、《短剧方》与此相同。另一版本制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,用米粥汁送服二十丸。
治疗妊娠月份未满却似欲分娩般腹痛的方剂。
槐子、蒲黄(等分)。
将上述药材研成粉末,用蜂蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。用温酒送服二十丸,以疼痛停止为度。
又一方:取如枣核大小的蒲黄,筛过后,用井水调服。
又一方:梁上尘、灶突煤(烟囱里的烟炱)。
将上述两味药研成细末,空腹时用酒送服方寸匕。
The *Guangji Fang* records a formula for treating continuous discharge of foul blood during pregnancy due to fetal injury: Longgu San (Dragon Bone Powder).
Longgu (Fossilized Bones), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 8 fen), Aiye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium, 4 fen, stir-fried), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (each 6 fen), Puhuang (Typhae Pollen, 5 fen), Niujiao (Bovis Cornu, 10 fen, roasted until charred).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Before meals, mix 2 qian with rice gruel liquid and take orally.
A formula for treating incomplete expulsion of blood after miscarriage, characterized by severe irritability and fullness, alternating chills and fever, and occasional delirium or fainting.
Lujiaoxie (Cervi Cornu Degelatinatum, 1 liang, processed).
Take one large cup of water, add one he of Douchi (Prepared Soybean), decoct to obtain six parts of juice. Divide into three doses. Mix in 2 qian of Cervi Cornu Degelatinatum for each dose. Take three times daily. The blood will be discharged shortly thereafter. (This method is consistent with *Gujin Luyan*).
A formula for treating continuous vaginal bleeding after abortion (Luotai).
Take a small cup of fresh Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) juice, mix with 1 qian of Daizhe (Haematitum), and take three times daily.
A formula for treating continuous vaginal bleeding and pain during pregnancy. It also treats urinary incontinence.
Take feathers from domestic chickens, burn them to ash, grind finely, and mix with warm wine to take 2 qian. Administer again after the time it takes for a person to walk five li. Continue until effective.
A formula for treating continuous vaginal bleeding due to fetal demise or miscarriage during pregnancy.
Danshen (Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) alone (12 liang).
Finely chop the Danshen, decoct in five sheng of wine until three sheng remain. Divide into three doses.
A formula for treating fetal injury.
Take 1 qianbi of Zhusha (Cinnabaris), and three raw chicken eggs. Extract the egg whites (Jidanbai) and mix with the Zhusha. Take all at once. If the fetus is dead, it will be expelled; if alive, the pregnancy will be secured.
For treating abdominal pain resembling labor before the due date. Also treats difficult labor and Zifan (pregnancy-related vexation).
Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) alone, ground into a fine powder. Form pills with refined honey the size of a chicken head. Chew and swallow with warm wine, three times daily. Consistent with *Qianjin Fang*, Cui Shi's formula, and *Duanju Fang*. Another version forms pills the size of a tung tree seed, taken with rice gruel liquid, 20 pills per dose.
For treating abdominal pain resembling labor before the full term of pregnancy.
Huai Zi (Sophorae Fructus), Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) (equal parts).
Grind into powder, form pills with honey the size of a tung tree seed. Take 20 pills with warm wine. Stop when the pain ceases.
Another prescription: Take Puhuang (Typhae Pollen) the size of a jujube pit, sift it, and take mixed well-water.
Another prescription: Liangshangchen (Dust from roof beams), Zaotuimei (Soot from chimney flues).
Grind the two ingredients into a fine powder. Take on an empty stomach with wine, using a fangcun bi measure.