脊骨二十一节。大椎三节。至尾 共二十四节。
合谷（一名虎口） 手大指次指歧骨间陷中。手阳明大肠脉所过。为原。虚实皆按之。
曲池 肘外辅骨。屈肘两骨中。以手按胸取之。手阳明大肠脉所入为合谷。
颊车（一名臼关） 耳下曲颊端。近前陷中。开口有空。
肺俞 项后第三椎下。两旁相去各一寸五分。千金。对乳引绳度之。或以搭手。左取
右。右取左。当中指末是。正坐取之。
心俞 五椎下。两旁相去脊各一寸五分。正坐取之。
肝愈 九椎下。两旁相去脊中各一寸五分。正坐取之。
脾俞 十一椎下。两旁相去脊中各一寸五分。正坐取之。
肾愈 十四椎下。两旁相去脊中各一寸五分。与脐平。正坐取之。
膏肓愈四椎下。近五椎上。两旁相去脊中各三寸。正坐曲脊。伸两手。以臂着膝前。
令端
直。手大指与膝头齐。以物支肘。毋令摇动取之。铜人。灸百壮。多至五百壮。如病患已困
不能正坐。当令侧卧。挽上臂。令取穴灸之。又当灸脐下气海丹田关元中极四穴中取一穴
又灸足三里。以引火气入内。
腰俞 二十一椎节下间。宛宛中。以挺身伏地。舒身两手相重。支额。纵四体。后乃取其
穴。
百会 前顶后一寸五分。顶中央旋毛中。可容豆。直两耳尖。
中脘 脐上四寸。居心蔽骨与脐之中。胃之募。手太阳少阳。足阳明任脉之会。上纪者
中脘也。
丹田 脐下二寸。三焦募也。
关元 脐下三寸。小肠之募。足三阴任脉之会。下纪者关元也。
气海 脐下一寸半。宛宛中。男子生气之海。
三里 膝下三寸 骨外廉。大筋内宛宛中。两筋肉分间。举足取之。极重。按之则跗上
动脉止矣。
脊骨共有二十一节。从大椎穴所在的第三节开始，一直到尾骨，共计二十四节。
合谷（又名虎口）：位于手拇指与食指叉开时，第一、二掌骨之间的凹陷处。这是手阳明大肠经经过的地方，也是该经的原穴。无论是虚证还是实证，都可以通过按压此穴来治疗。
曲池：位于肘部外侧的辅骨之间。屈肘时，在两骨中间的凹陷处取穴。取穴方法是用手按住胸部进行定位。此处是手阳明大肠经气血深入汇聚之处，称为“合”。
颊车（又名臼关）：位于耳垂下方，下颌角前上方的凹陷处。张口时此处会出现一个空陷。
肺俞：位于颈后第三胸椎棘突下，旁开脊柱中线各一寸五分处。此法出自《千金方》。定位方法是对准乳头，用绳子垂直测量；或者用手搭在肩上，左手取右侧穴位，右手取左侧穴位，中指指尖所指之处即为穴位。需正坐姿势取穴。
心俞：位于第五胸椎棘突下，旁开脊柱中线各一寸五分处。需正坐姿势取穴。
肝俞：位于第九胸椎棘突下，旁开脊柱中线各一寸五分处。需正坐姿势取穴。（注：原文作“肝愈”，实为“肝俞”之误）
脾俞：位于第十一胸椎棘突下，旁开脊柱中线各一寸五分处。需正坐姿势取穴。
肾俞：位于第十四胸椎棘突下，旁开脊柱中线各一寸五分处，位置与肚脐相平。需正坐姿势取穴。（注：原文作“肾愈”，实为“肾俞”之误）
膏肓俞：位于第四胸椎棘突下，靠近第五胸椎上方，旁开脊柱中线各三寸处。取穴时需正坐并弯曲脊柱，伸直双手，将手臂靠在膝盖前方，使身体端正挺直，大拇指尖与膝盖齐平，用物体支撑手肘，防止晃动以准确取穴。此穴见于《铜人腧穴针灸图经》，可灸一百壮，多者可灸至五百壮。如果病人已经虚弱无法正坐，应让其侧卧，抬起上臂，以便取穴施灸。此外，还应灸脐下的气海、丹田、关元、中极这四个穴位中的一个，再灸足三里穴，以引导火气进入体内。
腰俞：位于第二十一腰椎棘突下方的间隙中，即凹陷处。取穴方法是挺身俯卧在地，舒展身体，双手重叠垫在额头下，放松四肢，然后取穴。
百会：位于前顶穴后方一寸五分处，头顶中央旋毛之中，大小可容纳一颗豆子。其位置直对两耳尖连线。
中脘：位于脐上四寸处，处于心口蔽骨（剑突）与肚脐的中间。这是胃的募穴，是手太阳小肠经、手少阳三焦经、足阳明胃经和任脉的交会穴。“上纪”指的就是中脘穴。
关元：位于脐下三寸处，是小肠的募穴，是足三阴经与任脉的交会穴。“下纪”指的就是关元穴。
气海：位于脐下一寸半处，即凹陷处。这是男子生气之源的海穴。
足三里：位于膝眼下三寸，胫骨外侧缘，大筋内的凹陷处，位于两块肌肉的分界之间。抬脚时取穴。此穴按压时感觉非常沉重，如果用力按压，足背上的动脉搏动就会停止。
The vertebral column consists of twenty-one segments. From the third segment where Dazhui (Great Vertebra) is located down to the coccyx, there are a total of twenty-four segments.
Hegu (also known as Tiger's Mouth): Located in the depression between the first and second metacarpal bones when the thumb and index finger are abducted. This is the pathway of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian and serves as its Yuan-Source point. It can be manipulated by pressing for both deficiency and excess patterns.
Quchi: Located between the lateral epicondyle of the humerus. When the elbow is flexed, locate the depression between the two bones. To find this point, press against the chest with the hand. Here, the Qi of the Hand-Yangming Large Intestine Meridian deeply converges, hence named "He" (Sea).
Jiache (also known as Jiuguan): Located in the depression anterior to the angle of the mandible, below the earlobe. A hollow appears here when the mouth is opened.
Feishu: Located 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the third thoracic vertebra, posteriorly. This method originates from *Qianjin Fang*. The positioning method involves aligning with the nipple and measuring vertically with a string; alternatively, place the hand on the shoulder, take the right point with the left hand and the left point with the right hand; the tip of the middle finger indicates the acupoint. The patient should sit upright to locate the point.
Xinshu: Located 1.5 cun lateral to the lower border of the spinous process of the fifth thoracic vertebra. The patient should sit upright to locate the point.
Ganshu: Located 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the spine at the lower border of the spinous process of the ninth thoracic vertebra. The patient should sit upright to locate the point. (Note: The original text uses "Yu" instead of "Shu", which is a typo for Ganshu).
Pishu: Located 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the spine at the lower border of the spinous process of the eleventh thoracic vertebra. The patient should sit upright to locate the point.
Shenshu: Located 1.5 cun lateral to the midline of the spine at the lower border of the spinous process of the fourteenth thoracic vertebra, level with the umbilicus. The patient should sit upright to locate the point. (Note: The original text uses "Yu" instead of "Shu", which is a typo for Shenshu).
Gaohuangshu: Located 3 cun lateral to the midline of the spine, near the upper part of the fifth thoracic vertebra and below the fourth thoracic vertebra. To locate this point, the patient should sit upright, bend the spine, extend both arms, and rest them on the front of the knees, keeping the body straight and upright. The thumbs should be level with the knees. Support the elbows with an object to prevent shaking during localization. This point is recorded in *Tongren Shuxue Zhenjiu Tujing* and can be moxa-burned with one hundred zhuang, up to five hundred zhuang in severe cases. If the patient is too weak to sit upright, they should lie on their side, raise the upper arm, and then locate the point for moxibustion. Additionally, one of the following four points below the umbilicus should be moxa-burned: Qihai, Dantian, Guanyuan, or Zhongji. Furthermore, Zusanli should be moxa-burned to guide the fire qi inward.
Yaoshu: Located in the depression within the interspace below the spinous process of the twenty-first vertebra (lumbar region). To locate this point, the patient should lie prone with the body extended, stack hands under the forehead, relax the limbs, and then locate the point.
Baihui: Located 1.5 cun posterior to Qianding, in the center of the hair whorl on the vertex, large enough to hold a bean. It is directly aligned with the apex of both ears.
Zhongwan: Located 4 cun above the umbilicus, midway between the xiphoid process and the umbilicus. It is the Front-Mu point of the Stomach and the convergence point of the Hand-Taiyang Small Intestine Meridian, Hand-Shaoyang Sanjiao Meridian, Foot-Yangming Stomach Meridian, and Ren Mai. "Shangji" refers to Zhongwan.
Dantian: Located 2 cun below the umbilicus. It is the Front-Mu point of the Sanjiao.
Guanyuan: Located 3 cun below the umbilicus. It is the Front-Mu point of the Small Intestine and the convergence point of the Three Foot-Yin Meridians and Ren Mai. "Xiaji" refers to Guanyuan.
Qihai: Located 1.5 cun below the umbilicus, in the depression. It is considered the sea of vital energy for men.
Zusanli: Located 3 cun below the knee joint, on the lateral aspect of the tibia, within the depression medial to the major tendon, between the separation of two muscles. Locate the point while lifting the foot. Pressing this point feels very heavy; if pressed firmly, the pulsation of the dorsalis pedis artery will cease.