防己汤
治中风口眼 斜。视不能平。语不能正。
汉防己 川升麻 天麻 川芎(各一两) 桂心 羚羊角屑 麻黄(去根节,各半两)
上为细末。用杏仁一分。汤浸去皮尖。炒黄研细拌匀。每服一钱。水一盏。入生姜三片。薄荷三片。同煎至
五分。去滓稍热。时时与服。
二圣散
专治中风口眼 斜。
蝉壳(去土一两,五月五日取东南枝上者) 寒食面(一两)
上同研匀细。每用半钱。以酽醋调摊薄纸上。如膏药花子。贴患处。左斜贴右。右斜贴左。如口正。急以
水洗去之。
全蝎散
治中风口眼 斜。语言不正。手足偏废不举。
全蝎(去毒炒) 僵蚕(去丝嘴直者炒) 川芎 黄芩 大天南星(汤洗七次,去皮脐切焙) 甘草(炙)
桂(不见火) 赤芍药 麻黄(去根节,各三钱) 天麻(六钱)
上为粗末。每服二钱。水一盏。生姜七片。煎至六分。温服无时。
朱砂丸
治中风口眼 斜。筋急牵引。
朱砂(半两,研飞) 干蝎(微炒) 天麻 白附子(炮) 牛黄 白僵蚕(去丝嘴微炒) 干姜(炮锉)
麝香(研,各一分)
上为细末拌匀。软粳米饭和丸黍米大。每服三钱。乳汁送下。日三服,无时。
又方 方名同。治同前。
朱砂(研,水飞) 干蝎(去毒,微炒) 僵蚕(去丝嘴,微炒) 天南星(炮制,各半两) 白附子(一
分)
上为细末。糊丸绿豆大。一岁儿一丸。薄荷汤下。随数加之。无时。
防己汤
治疗中风导致的面部口眼歪斜。表现为眼睛无法平视,说话时口齿不清、言语不正。
汉防己、川升麻、天麻、川芎(各一两),桂心、羚羊角屑、麻黄(去除根和节,各半两)。
将上述药材研成细末。取杏仁一分,用热水浸泡后去皮尖,炒至黄色并研细,与药末拌匀。每次服用一钱,加水一盏,放入生姜三片、薄荷三片,共同煎煮至剩余五分液量,滤去药渣,趁稍热时,分次频服。
二圣散
专门治疗中风导致的口眼歪斜。
蝉蜕(去土一两,需在五月五日采摘东南方向的枝条上的蝉蜕),寒食面(一两)。
将两者共同研磨均匀细腻。每次取半钱,用浓醋调匀,涂抹在薄纸上,形状如膏药或花子大小,贴敷于患处。若口眼向左歪斜则贴右侧,向右歪斜则贴左侧。如果口眼已正,应立即用水洗去药物。
全蝎散
治疗中风导致的口眼歪斜,言语不正,手足偏瘫无力抬举。
全蝎(去毒后炒制),僵蚕(去除丝嘴及直硬部分后炒制),川芎,黄芩,大天南星(用汤水洗七次,去皮脐后切片焙干),甘草(炙烤),桂枝(注意不要见火焦枯),赤芍药,麻黄(去除根和节,各三钱),天麻(六钱)。
将上述药材研成粗末。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,生姜七片,煎煮至剩余六分液量,随时温服。
朱砂丸
治疗中风导致的口眼歪斜,筋脉拘急牵引。
朱砂(半两,研磨水飞),干蝎(微炒),天麻,白附子(炮制),牛黄,白僵蚕(去除丝嘴后微炒),干姜(炮制锉碎),麝香(研磨,各一分)。
将上述药材研成细末并拌匀,用软粳米饭调和,制成如黍米大小的丸剂。每次服用三钱,用乳汁送下,每日三次,不限固定时间。
又一方 方名相同。主治与前文相同。
朱砂(研磨,水飞),干蝎(去毒,微炒),僵蚕(去丝嘴,微炒),天南星(炮制,各半两),白附子(一分)。
将上述药材研成细末,用糊剂制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。一岁的婴儿服用一丸,用薄荷汤送下。根据病情增加数量,不限固定时间。
Fangji Tang (Podocarpus Decoction)
Treats facial deviation of the mouth and eye caused by wind-stroke. Manifestations include inability to gaze straight ahead and slurred or distorted speech.
Han Fangji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each 1 liang); Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex), Lingyangjiao Xie (Saiga Tataricae Cornu, shaved), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed) (each 0.5 liang).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 1 fen of Xingren (Prunus Armeniaca Seed), soak in hot water, remove skin and tips, stir-fry until yellow, grind finely, and mix uniformly with the powder. For each dose, take 1 qian, add 1 zhan of water, place 3 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Freshum) and 3 leaves of Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), decoct together until only 0.5 zhan remains. Strain the dregs, keep slightly warm, and administer frequently in small amounts.
Ersheng San (Two Sages Powder)
Specifically treats facial deviation of the mouth and eye caused by wind-stroke.
Chanqiao (Cicadae Periostracum, free from earth, 1 liang; preferably collected on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month from branches facing southeast), Hanshimian (Cold Food Flour, 1 liang).
Grind both ingredients together until uniform and fine. For each use, take 0.5 qian, mix with thick vinegar, spread thinly onto thin paper like a plaster or flower seed. Apply to the affected side: if the face deviates to the left, apply to the right; if to the right, apply to the left. If the mouth and eye return to normal, wash off the medication immediately with water.
Quanxie San (Scorpion Powder)
Treats facial deviation of the mouth and eye caused by wind-stroke, distorted speech, and hemiplegia with inability to lift limbs.
Quanxie (Scorpio, venom removed, stir-fried), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, silk mouths and straight parts removed, stir-fried), Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Da Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Cum Bile Rhizoma, washed seven times with decoction, skin and navel removed, sliced and dried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried), Gui (Cinnamomi Ramulus, avoid direct fire charring), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed, each 3 qian), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 6 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. For each dose, take 2 qian, add 1 zhan of water and 7 slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Freshum), decoct until 0.6 zhan remains. Take warm at any time.
Zhusha Wan (Cinnabar Pill)
Treats facial deviation of the mouth and eye caused by wind-stroke, with tendon tension and pulling sensations.
Zhusha (Cinnabaris, 0.5 liang, ground and water-flotation processed), Ganxie (Dry Scorpion, lightly stir-fried), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, processed), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis), Bai Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, white variety, silk mouths removed, lightly stir-fried), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Dryum, processed and crushed), Shexiang (Moschus, ground, each 1 fen).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder and mix well. Bind with soft glutinous rice flour to form pills the size of millet seeds. For each dose, take 3 qian, swallow with milk. Take three times daily, without fixed timing.
Another Prescription, same name. Same indications as above.
Zhusha (Cinnabaris, ground, water-flotation processed), Ganxie (Dry Scorpion, venom removed, lightly stir-fried), Jiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, silk mouths removed, lightly stir-fried), Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Cum Bile Rhizoma, processed, each 0.5 liang), Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, 1 fen).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Bind with paste to form pills the size of mung beans. For a one-year-old infant, administer one pill, taken down with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction). Increase dosage according to age/condition, without fixed timing.