小儿有误被尖刀硬物伤其肌肤。其轻浅者。虽有血出。不至危殆。其重深者。有损伤于经脉。血出不止。又
有因伤风者。则口噤身强。俗云破伤风也。
治诸金疮
槟榔 黄连(去须各一两) 木香(半两)
上为细末。如治一切金刃所伤。血出疼痛。以末敷之。血定不痛不脓。如斫下指来。血未定。速将药裹。
便得连接。
又方 治诸金刃所伤。血出不止。
槟榔 黄连(去须) 石膏(各一两) 黄柏(半两)
上为细末。随多少掺敷疮上。血定。便入水不妨。
又方 治如前。以白芍药为末贴敷。即住。
又方 金疮深者。不可以药速合。则内溃伤肉。但以黄丹滑石等研细末敷之。
天蛾散
治诸金疮。以晚蚕蛾不拘多少。为细末。掺敷伤上。用绢帛封裹。随手血止疮合。大妙。
又方 治如前。以五倍子刷净为末。掩伤处。血立止。较即无痕。
又方 治如前。磁石末烧毡灰甑带烧灰千金锻石米。若仓卒之间。得一味敷之皆可。
治破伤风。口噤身强。 以天南星一个。防风二寸。同为末。先用童子小便洗疮口。后用药敷之。追出赤
水是效。
又方 治如前。以肉苁蓉切作片子。晒干。用一小盏子。底上穿一孔合盖。火烧。药如香烟从孔中出。熏疮
口。累验。
又方 治如前。以好鳔胶二钱,火上炙焦为末。热汤调下。分二服连
服。一方用一仰一合瓦。内烧鳔至烟断。研细末。热酒调下。汗出愈。
又方 治破伤风腰脊反张。牙开噤急。四肢强直。以鸡粪白半升。大豆二升半。和炒令变色。乘热用酒沃
之。微煮。令豆味出。量性饮之。
追风散
治破伤风。草乌头四个。二个生用。二个炮熟用,椒二十八粒,为末。贴疮上。风毒自出。
又方 治如前。以黑豆四十粒。朱砂一字。同研为末。酒半盏。调下一字。瘥。
又方 治如前。以白面盐各一撮。新水调涂疮。
又方 治如前。以苏木锉,煎浓汁灌疮中,十数盏不令绝。候疮中黄水出是效。
又方 治疮口作白痂无血者。杀人最急。以雄雀直粪研。热酒调下一字或半钱。
又方 治破伤风经验。以狗顶上毛烧灰。贴疮上。
小儿如果不小心被尖刀或硬物刺伤肌肤。伤势轻浅的,虽然会有出血,但不会危及生命。伤势深重的,会损伤经脉,导致血液不止。另外,有的因为伤口受风邪侵袭,出现牙关紧闭、身体强直的症状,俗称“破伤风”。
治疗各种金属利器造成的创伤:
槟榔、黄连(去须,各一两)、木香(半两)。
将上述药材研成细末。如果是被一切金刃所伤,出血且疼痛,可将药末敷在伤口上。血止后就不痛也不化脓。如果是砍断手指的情况,血流未止时,迅速用药包裹,就能使断指连接愈合。
又一方,治疗各种金刃所伤,血液不止:
槟榔、黄连(去须)、石膏(各一两)、黄柏(半两)。
将上述药材研成细末,根据伤口大小适量撒敷在疮口上。血止后,就可以接触水而无妨。
又一方,对于深的金疮,不可以用药强行快速合拢,否则内部溃烂伤及肌肉。只需将黄丹、滑石等研成细末敷在伤口上。
天蛾散
治疗各种金疮,取晚蚕蛾不拘多少量,研成细末,撒敷在伤口上,用绢帛封裹包扎,随即血止疮合,效果极大。
又一方,治疗如前所述,用五倍子刷洗干净后研成细末,覆盖在受伤处,血液立即停止,痊愈后没有疤痕。
又一方,治疗如前所述,使用磁石末、烧毡灰、甑带烧成的灰、千金锻石米。如果在匆忙之间,得到其中一味药敷在伤口上也都可以。
治疗破伤风,牙关紧闭、身体强直:
取天南星一个,防风二寸,共同研成细末。先用童子小便清洗疮口,然后再用药敷在上面。如果能排出赤色液体就是有效的。
又一方,治疗如前所述,将肉苁蓉切成片,晒干。用一个底部穿有一个孔的小盏子,盖上盖子,用火烘烤。当药物像香烟一样从孔中冒出时,用来熏烤疮口,多次验证有效。
又一方,治疗如前所述,用好鳔胶二钱,在火上烤焦后研成细末。用热汤调服,分两次连续服用。另一方法是用一仰一合两块瓦,中间放入鳔胶烧至烟断,研成细末,用热酒调服,出汗即愈。
又一方,治疗破伤风导致的腰脊反张、牙关开噤紧急、四肢强直。取鸡粪白半升,大豆二升半,一起炒至变色。趁热用酒浇灌它,稍微煮一下,让豆味散发出来,根据患者体质适量饮用。
追风散
治疗破伤风,草乌头四个,两个生用,两个炮制熟用,花椒二十八粒,共同研成细末。贴在疮口上,风毒自然排出。
又一方,治疗如前所述,取黑豆四十粒,朱砂一字量,共同研成细末。用半盏酒,调服一字量的药粉,病愈。
又一方,治疗如前所述,取白面、盐各一撮,用新汲的水调匀涂抹疮口。
又一方,治疗如前所述,将苏木锉碎,煎煮浓汁灌入疮口中,十几次不要间断。等到疮口中流出黄色液体就是有效的。
又一方,治疗疮口结成白色痂皮且无血液流出的情况,这种病情杀人最急迫。取雄雀直接排出的粪便研细,用热酒调服一字或半钱的剂量。
If a child is accidentally injured by a sharp knife or hard object, causing damage to the skin and muscles. For mild and superficial injuries, although there may be bleeding, it will not be life-threatening. For severe and deep injuries, meridians may be damaged, leading to continuous bleeding. Additionally, some cases involve wind-pathogen invasion due to the wound, resulting in trismus (lockjaw) and rigidity of the body, commonly known as "tetanus" (Po Shang Feng).
Treatment for various metallic weapon injuries:
Areca Seed (Binglang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, removed stamens, each 1 liang), Aucklandia Root (Muxiang, 0.5 liang).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. If injured by any metal blade with bleeding and pain, apply the powder to the wound. Once bleeding stops, there will be no pain or suppuration. In case of severed finger where blood has not yet stopped, quickly wrap the wound with the medicine to facilitate reconnection and healing.
Another prescription for treating various metallic weapon injuries with continuous bleeding:
Areca Seed (Binglang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, removed stamens), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shigao, each 1 liang), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai, 0.5 liang).
Grind the above herbs into a fine powder. Sprinkle an appropriate amount onto the wound. Once bleeding stops, exposure to water is permissible.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Apply a powder made from White Peony Root (Baishyaoyao) to the wound to stop bleeding.
Another prescription for deep metallic injuries: Do not use medicine to force rapid closure, as this may cause internal ulceration and muscle damage. Instead, simply apply a fine powder of Lead Oxide (Huandan) and Talcum (Huashi).
Tian E San (Silkworm Moth Powder)
For treating various metallic injuries, take Silkworm Moth (Wan Can E) in any quantity, grind into a fine powder, sprinkle on the wound, and cover with silk gauze. Bleeding stops immediately and the wound closes; this is highly effective.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Clean Fungus Gall (Wubeizi) thoroughly, grind into powder, and apply to the injured area. Bleeding stops immediately, and healing occurs without scarring.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Use Magnetitum (Cishi) powder, burnt felt ash, ash from steamer bands, or Qianjin Duanshi Mi. If in a hurry, applying any one of these single ingredients to the wound is acceptable.
Treatment for tetanus (Po Shang Feng) with trismus and rigidity:
Take Arisaema Rhizome (Tiannanxing, one piece) and Saposhnikovia Root (Fangfeng, two cun). Grind together into a fine powder. First, wash the wound with urine from a healthy boy, then apply the medicine. The discharge of red fluid indicates efficacy.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Slice Cistanche Stem (Roucongrong), dry it in the sun. Place a small cup with a hole in the bottom, cover it, and heat over fire. When smoke from the herb emerges from the hole, fumigate the wound. This has been repeatedly verified as effective.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Take high-quality Fish Maw (Biao Jiao, 2 qian), roast until charred, and grind into powder. Mix with hot water and take orally, divided into two doses. Another method: Place fish maw between two tiles and burn until smoke ceases, grind into fine powder, mix with hot wine, and take orally. Recovery occurs with sweating.
Another prescription for tetanus causing opisthotonos (reversal of the spine), open lockjaw, and limb rigidity: Take half a sheng of Chicken Droppings (White part) (Jifen Bai) and two and a half sheng of Soybean (Dadou). Stir-fry together until the color changes. While hot, pour wine over them, simmer slightly until the bean flavor is released, and drink according to the patient's tolerance.
Zhui Feng San (Wind-Chasing Powder)
For treating tetanus: Take four Aconite Lateral Root Preparations (Caowutou), two raw and two processed (pao), and twenty-eight Sichuan Pepper grains (Jiao). Grind into powder and apply to the wound. Wind-toxin will naturally exit.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Grind forty Black Beans (Heidou) and one zi-amount of Cinnabar (Zhusha) into powder. Mix with half a cup of wine and take one zi-amount. The disease will resolve.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Take a pinch of Wheat Flour (Baifan) and salt, mix with fresh water, and apply to the wound.
Another prescription, treating as described above: Shave Sappan Wood (Sumu), decoct into a concentrated juice, and irrigate the wound. Repeat more than ten times without interruption. Discharge of yellow fluid from the wound indicates efficacy.
Another prescription for wounds forming white eschars with no bleeding, which is most rapidly fatal: Grind direct feces of male sparrows (Xiongque Zhifen), mix with hot wine, and take one zi-amount or half a qian.
Another empirical prescription for tetanus: Burn hair from the top of a dog's head to ash and apply to the wound.