治惊痫。因震骇、恐怖、叫号、恍惚是也。
蛇黄(真者三个,火 醋淬) 郁金(七分一处为末) 麝香(一字)
上为末,饭丸桐子大。每服一、二丸,煎金银磨刀水化下。
化痰涎,宽膈,消乳癖,化惊风、食痫、诸疳。小儿一岁以内,常服极妙。
青黛(一钱) 牵牛(末三钱) 腻粉(一钱)
并研匀,面糊丸,黍米大。
天南星(末一两生) 朱砂(半两研) 巴豆(一钱取霜)
并研匀,姜汁面糊丸,黍米大。
半夏(生末一分) 巴豆霜(一字) 黄柏(末一字)
并研匀,姜汁面糊丸,黍米大。以上百日者各一丸,一岁者各二丸,随乳下。
学海案∶“聚珍本”小青丸作青黛一分,牵牛末三分,腻粉二钱。小红丸巴豆作二钱。
小黄丸黄柏作半钱。
治涎盛,潮搐,吐逆。
水银砂子(二分) 朱砂 铁粉(各一分) 轻粉(二分) 天南星(炮制去皮脐,取末一分)
上同研,水银星尽为度,姜汁面糊丸,粟米大,煎生姜汤下,十丸至十五丸、二三十丸
治惊热,膈实呕吐,上盛涎热。
水银(半两) 天南星(二钱炮) 白附子(一钱炮)
上为末,用石脑油为膏。每服一皂子大,薄荷汤下。
学海案∶“聚珍本”有龙脑半钱,轻粉一钱,蝎尾甘一枚炙去毒,上同研匀,石脑油丸
如绿豆大。每服二、三丸,乳香汤下,大者稍加,无时。
治疗惊痫。这种病证是由于受到惊吓、恐惧、大声呼叫或神志恍惚引起的。
蛇黄(真品三个,用火煅烧后浸入醋中淬炼) 郁金(取七分,研成细末) 麝香(一字量)
以上药物研为细末,用米饭做丸,大小如梧桐子。每次服用一至二丸,用煎煮过的金银磨刀水送服化开。
(此方具有)化痰涎、宽胸膈、消除乳癖、化解惊风和食痫以及各类疳积的功效。一岁以下的小儿常服效果极佳。
青黛(一钱) 牵牛子(末三钱) 腻粉(一钱)
一起研磨均匀,用面糊做丸,大小如黍米。
天南星(生品末一两) 朱砂(半两,研细) 巴豆(一钱,取巴豆霜)
一起研磨均匀,用姜汁和面糊做丸,大小如黍米。
半夏(生品末一分) 巴豆霜(一字) 黄柏(末一字)
一起研磨均匀,用姜汁和面糊做丸,大小如黍米。以上三种药丸,百日内的婴儿各服一丸,一岁的幼儿各服二丸,随乳汁一同喂下。
学海案:“聚珍本”中小青丸的青黛用量为一分,牵牛子末为三分,腻粉为二钱。小红丸的巴豆用量为二钱。小黄丸的黄柏用量为半钱。
治疗痰涎壅盛、潮状抽搐、呕吐逆气。
水银砂子(二分) 朱砂 铁粉(各一分) 轻粉(二分) 天南星(炮制去皮脐,取末一分)
以上药物共同研磨,直到水银星星点点消失为止,用姜汁和面糊做丸,大小如粟米,用生姜汤煎服,每次十丸至十五丸,或二三十丸。
治疗惊热、胸膈实热导致的呕吐、上部痰涎壅盛且发热。
水银(半两) 天南星(二钱,炮制) 白附子(一钱,炮制)
以上药物研为细末,用石脑油制成膏剂。每次服用如皂角子大小的量,用薄荷汤送服。
学海案:“聚珍本”中有龙脑半钱,轻粉一钱,炙去毒的蝎尾一枚,以上药物共同研磨均匀,用石脑油做丸如绿豆大。每次服用二至三丸,用乳香汤送服,年龄较大的儿童稍加剂量,不限时间。
Treats Jingxian (startling epilepsy). This condition arises from being startled, terrified, shouting loudly, or experiencing mental confusion and trance-like states.
Shehuang (Gastrochaenolite; three genuine pieces, calcined by fire and quenched in vinegar) Yujin (Curcumae Radix; seven fen, ground into powder) Shexiang (Moschus; one zi dose)
Grind the above ingredients into powder, form pills with rice paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take one or two pills per dose, dissolve and administer using water obtained from boiling silver and gold while sharpening knives.
(These formulas function to) resolve phlegm-fluids, broaden the chest and diaphragm, eliminate milk lumps, and transform jingfeng (wind due to fright) and shixian (epilepsy due to food retention), as well as various gan syndromes. For infants under one year of age, regular use is extremely beneficial.
Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis; one qian) Qianniu (Pharbitidis Semen; three qian, powdered) Nifen (Calomelas; one qian)
Grind together uniformly, form pills with wheat flour paste, sized like millet seeds.
Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma; one liang, raw, powdered) Zhusha (Cinnabar; half a liang, finely ground) Badou (Crotonis Fructus; one qian, take the expressed oil/residue cake "shuang")
Grind together uniformly, form pills with ginger juice and wheat flour paste, sized like millet seeds.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma; one fen, raw, powdered) Badoushuang (Crotonis Fructus Expressum; one zi dose) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex; one zi, powdered)
Grind together uniformly, form pills with ginger juice and wheat flour paste, sized like millet seeds. For infants within one hundred days, administer one pill each of the above formulas; for one-year-olds, administer two pills each, given along with breast milk.
Xuehai Case Note: In the "Juzhen Ben" edition, Qingdai in Xiaoqing Wan is one fen, Qianniu powder is three fen, and Nifen is two qian. Badou in Xiaohong Wan is two qian. Huangbai in Xiaohuang Wan is half a qian.
Treats excessive salivation/phlegm, tidal convulsions, and vomiting/regurgitation.
Shuiyin Shazi (Mercury Sulfide ore; two fen) Zhusha (Cinnabar) Tiefen (Ferrum Pulveratum; one fen each) Qingfen (Calomelas; two fen) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma; one fen, prepared, skin and umbilicus removed, powdered)
Grind all ingredients together until the mercury disappears completely into fine particles. Form pills with ginger juice and wheat flour paste, sized like broomcorn millet. Administer with decoction of fresh ginger, ten to fifteen pills per dose, or twenty to thirty pills.
Treats jingre (heat due to fright), fullness-heat in the diaphragm causing vomiting, and excess heat with phlegm-saliva in the upper body.
Shuiyin (Hydrargyrum; half a liang) Tiannanxing (Arisaematis Rhizoma; two qian, prepared) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma; one qian, prepared)
Grind the above into powder, mix with Shi-nao You (Petroleum Ether/Oil) to form an ointment/paste. Take a dose the size of a soap pod, administered with mint tea decoction.
Xuehai Case Note: The "Juzhen Ben" edition includes Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum; half a qian), Qingfen (Calomelas; one qian), and one roasted, detoxified Xiewei (Scorpio; one piece). Grind these together uniformly, form pills with Shi-nao You sized like mung beans. Take two or three pills per dose, administered with frankincense tea decoction. Dosage may be slightly increased for older children; administration time is unrestricted.