钱氏五色丸
朱砂(研,半两) 水银(一分) 雄黄(熬,一两) 铅(三两,同水银熬) 珍珠末(研,一两)
上,炼蜜丸,如麻子大。每服三四丸,金银薄荷汤下。
《三因》六珍丹
雄黄 雌黄 未钻珍珠(各一两) 铅(二两,熬成屑) 水银(一两半)
上,研令极匀,蜜丸,桐子大。每服三丸至五丸,姜枣汤下。须捣二三万杵,
乃可丸。
《口议》云∶先用化痰宽利胸膈,开通关窍,安镇心神,然后与治风痫药服之。
又云∶先用化风丹、去其风热,次服夺魂散定痫。
散风丹 治小儿风痫,先用此药。
牛胆南星(二钱) 羌活 独活 防风 天麻 人参 川芎 荆芥穗 细辛(各一钱)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,如梧桐子大。每服二丸,用薄荷、紫苏、汤不拘时送下。
保安丸 治小儿诸风痫,久后亦验。
五灵脂(半两) 川乌(生用,去皮尖,二钱半)
上为末,猪心血为丸,如梧桐子大。每服一丸,用生姜汤化下,不拘时服。
独活汤 治小儿风痫,解表通里。
独活 麻黄(去节) 川芎(各一钱) 大黄 甘草(炒。各半钱)
上锉碎。每服二钱,用水一钟,生姜二片,煎至四分,不拘时、温服。
细辛大黄汤 治小儿风痫内热。
天麻 防风(各半两) 细辛 大黄(焙) 川芎(各二钱半) 甘草(炙,一钱半)
上锉碎。每服二钱,入犀角少许,用水一钟,煎至四分,不拘时服。
牛黄丸 治小儿风痫迷闷,抽掣涎潮。
牛胆南星 全蝎(焙,去毒) 蝉壳(各二钱半) 防风 牛黄 白附子(生) 直僵蚕(炒,去丝嘴)
天麻(各一钱半) 麝香(半钱)
上为末,以煮枣去皮复选肉,和水银半钱,研极细,次入药末和丸如绿豆大。
每服三五丸,用荆芥、生姜煎汤送下,不拘时服。
化风丹 凉风化痰,退热定搐。
牛胆南星(二钱) 羌活 独活 天麻 防风 甘草 荆芥穗 人参 川芎(各一钱)
上件,为末,炼蜜为丸,如皂子大。每服一丸,薄荷汤化开服。(一方,有全蝎一枚一
方,有细辛,无甘草。)
钱氏五色丸
朱砂(研磨,半两) 水银(一分) 雄黄(熬制,一两) 铅(三两,与水银一同熬制) 珍珠末(研磨,一两)
以上药材,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如麻子。每次服用三四丸,用金银薄荷汤送服。
《三因方》六珍丹
雄黄 雌黄 未钻孔的珍珠(各一两) 铅(二两,熬成碎屑) 水银(一两半)
以上药材,研磨至极均匀,用蜂蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三丸至五丸,用姜枣汤送服。必须捣击二三万次,才能制成丸药。
《口议》说:先用化痰、宽利胸膈、开通关窍、安镇心神的药物,然后再服用治疗风痫的药物。
又说:先用化风丹,去除风热,接着服用夺魂散来定痫。
散风丹 治疗小儿风痫,先使用此药。
牛胆南星(二钱) 羌活 独活 防风 天麻 人参 川芎 荆芥穗 细辛(各一钱)
以上药材研为粉末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用二丸,用薄荷、紫苏、汤剂不拘时候送下。
保安丸 治疗小儿各种风痫,久后也有效验。
五灵脂(半两) 川乌(生用,去皮尖,二钱半)
以上药材研为粉末,用猪心血制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用一丸,用生姜汤化开服用,不拘时候。
独活汤 治疗小儿风痫,解表通里。
独活 麻黄(去节) 川芎(各一钱) 大黄 甘草(炒。各半钱)
以上药材切碎。每次服用二钱,用水一钟,生姜两片,煎至四分之量,不拘时候,温服。
细辛大黄汤 治疗小儿风痫内热。
天麻 防风(各半两) 细辛 大黄(焙干) 川芎(各二钱半) 甘草(炙,一钱半)
以上药材切碎。每次服用二钱,加入少许犀角,用水一钟,煎至四分之量,不拘时候服用。
牛黄丸 治疗小儿风痫迷闷,抽搐涎潮。
牛胆南星 全蝎(焙干,去毒) 蝉壳(各二钱半) 防风 牛黄 白附子(生) 直僵蚕(炒,去丝嘴)
天麻(各一钱半) 麝香(半钱)
以上药材研为粉末,用煮枣去皮复选肉,加水银半钱,研磨极细,然后加入药末和匀制成如绿豆大的丸药。
每次服用三五丸,用荆芥、生姜煎汤送下,不拘时候服用。
化风丹 凉风化痰,退热定搐。
牛胆南星(二钱) 羌活 独活 天麻 防风 甘草 荆芥穗 人参 川芎(各一钱)
以上药材,研为粉末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如皂子。每次服用一丸,用薄荷汤化开服。(一方,有全蝎一枚;一方,有细辛,无甘草。)
Qian's Five-Color Pill
Cinnabar (ground, ban liang) Mercury (yi fen) Realgar (calcined, yi liang) Lead (san liang, calcined together with mercury) Pearl Powder (ground, yi liang)
The above ingredients are processed into pills using refined honey, sized like hemp seeds. Each dose consists of three or four pills, taken with Yinjin Bohe Tang (Silver and Mint Decoction).
San Yin Fang's Six-Treasure Pill
Realgar Orpiment Unperforated Pearl (each yi liang) Lead (er liang, calcined into flakes) Mercury (yi liang ban)
The above ingredients are ground until extremely uniform, then formed into pills using honey, sized like sophora seeds. Each dose consists of three to five pills, taken with Jiang Zao Tang (Ginger and Jujube Decoction). The mixture must be pounded twenty-three thousand times before it can be formed into pills.
Kou Yi states: First use herbs that resolve phlegm, widen and benefit the chest and diaphragm, open the orifices, and calm and stabilize the heart spirit, then administer herbs for treating wind epilepsy.
It also states: First use Huafeng Dan to dispel wind-heat, then administer Duohun San to settle epilepsy.
Sanfeng Dan Treats pediatric wind epilepsy; this formula is used first.
Niu Dan Nan Xing (cow gallbladder-treated Arisaema Cum Bile, er qian) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) (each yi qian)
The above ingredients are powdered, formed into pills using refined honey, sized like sophora seeds. Each dose consists of two pills, taken at any time with Bohe (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba), Zisu (Perillae Folium), and water.
Bao'an Pill Treats various types of pediatric wind epilepsy; it is also effective after prolonged use.
Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung) Ban liang) Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix, raw, skin and tips removed, er qian ban)
The above ingredients are powdered, formed into pills using pig heart blood, sized like sophora seeds. Each dose consists of one pill, dissolved and taken with Shengjiang Tang (Ginger Decoction), at any time.
Duhuo Tang Treats pediatric wind epilepsy, releasing the exterior and unblocking the interior.
Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, nodes removed) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each yi qian) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, stir-baked) (each ban qian)
The above ingredients are chopped. Each dose consists of er qian, decocted with yi zhong of water and two slices of ginger until yi si remains. Take warm at any time.
Xixin Dahuang Tang Treats internal heat in pediatric wind epilepsy.
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) (each ban liang) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, baked) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each er qian ban) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) (yi qian ban)
The above ingredients are chopped. Each dose consists of er qian, with a small amount of Xijiao (Rhino Horn, substitute available), decocted with yi zhong of water until yi si remains. Take at any time.
Niuhuang Wan Treats pediatric wind epilepsy with confusion and faintness, convulsions, and salivary overflow.
Niu Dan Nan Xing (cow gallbladder-treated Arisaema Cum Bile) Quanxie (Scorpio) (baked, toxicity removed) Chanqiao (Cicadae Periostracum) (each er qian ban) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis) Baifuzi (Typhonii Rhizoma, raw) Zhijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus) (stir-baked, silk mouth removed)
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) (each yi qian ban) Shexiang (Moschus) (ban qian)
The above ingredients are powdered. Use boiled dates (peeled and flesh selected), mix with ban qian of Mercury, grind until extremely fine, then add the herbal powder and form into pills sized like mung beans.
Each dose consists of three to five pills, taken with a decoction of Jingjie (Schizonepetae Spica) and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) at any time.
Huafeng Dan Cools wind, resolves phlegm, reduces fever, and settles spasms.
Niu Dan Nan Xing (cow gallbladder-treated Arisaema Cum Bile, er qian) Qianghuo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Jingjie Sui (Schizonepetae Spica) Renshen (Ginseng Radix) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) (each yi qian)
The above ingredients are powdered, formed into pills using refined honey, sized like soap seeds. Each dose consists of one pill, dissolved and taken with Bohe Tang (Mint Decoction). (One variant includes one Quanxie [Scorpio]; another variant includes Xixin [Asari Radix et Rhizoma] and excludes Gancao [Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma].)