妙圣丹 治小儿食痫,通利。
雄黄 蝎稍 朱砂 代赭石( ,醋淬) 轻粉 麝香(各二钱半) 巴豆(三个,去皮出油)
杏仁(去皮尖,微炒,二钱)
上为末,蒸枣肉为丸,如梧桐子大。每服三五丸,木香煎汤磨化,不拘时服。
天麻丸 治小儿食痫,有痰。
南星(炮,二钱) 白附子(炮) 天麻 牙硝 川灵脂 全蝎(焙。各一钱) 轻粉(半钱) 巴豆霜
(去油,二钱半)
上为末,稀面糊为丸,如麻子大。每服十丸,用薄荷煎汤或姜汤、送下亦可,
不拘时服。
蛇黄散 治小儿诸痫。
蛇黄(一个, ,醋淬七次,研细) 郁金 雄黄(各二钱) 青礞石 朱砂(各一钱)
铁粉(筛净,细研,三分)
上为末,捣粳米饭为丸,如梧桐子大。每服三五丸,人参煎汤磨化,不拘时服。
地龙散 治小儿诸痫,发歇无时。
干地龙(半两,焙) 虎睛(一对,炙) 人参(二钱半) 金银箔(三十片) 天竺黄
朱砂 代赭石(煨,醋淬) 铁粉(各二钱半) 雄黄(一钱半) 轻粉(半钱)
上为末。每服半钱,紫苏汤调,不拘时服。
龙脑安神丸
茯苓(三两) 人参 地骨皮 甘草 麦门冬 桑白皮(各二两) 马牙硝(二钱) 龙脑 麝香
(各三钱) 牛黄(半两) 朱砂(二钱) 乌犀(一两) 金箔(三十五片)
上为细末,炼蜜为丸,如弹子大,金箔为衣。如风痫,冬月温水化下,夏月凉
水化下,不以时。二三岁者日进二服,小儿一丸分二服。虚劳发热咳嗽,新汲水下。
夺魂散 定痫。
白僵蚕(去丝,炒令黄色,半两) 蛇含石(烧红,用米醋淬七八次,碾碎) 白附子(炮,
各二分) 生银 生金 牛黄(如无,以胆制,倍加用之) 乌梢蛇头(七八寸许,酒炙)
白茯苓 天麻(各二钱) 天南星(末,一分,生姜汁浸一宿,焙) 半夏(末,二钱,姜汁浸一宿,焙)
赤脚蜈蚣(一条,酒浸炙焦) 犀角(镑,二钱) 脑子(少许) 麝香(少许)
上件为末,蒸枣肉为丸,如麻子大。每服十丸至十五丸二十丸,煎金银、薄荷、
汤下。朱砂为衣。
《本草》古镜,味辛,无毒。主惊痫邪气,小儿诸恶疾。煮取汁,和诸药煮服之。弥
古者,尤佳。
妙圣丹:治疗小儿食痫,具有通利作用。
雄黄、蝎稍、朱砂、代赭石(用醋淬炼)、轻粉、麝香(各二钱半)、巴豆(三枚,去皮去油)、杏仁(去皮尖,微炒,二钱)。
以上药材研为细末,用蒸熟的枣肉制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三五丸,用木香煎汤磨化送服,不限时间。
天麻丸:治疗小儿食痫,伴有痰证。
南星(炮制,二钱)、白附子(炮制)、天麻、牙硝、川灵脂、全蝎(焙干,各一钱)、轻粉(半钱)、巴豆霜(去油,二钱半)。
以上药材研为细末,用稀面糊制成丸药,大小如麻子。每次服用十丸,用薄荷煎汤或姜汤送服均可,不限时间。
蛇黄散:治疗小儿各种痫病。
蛇黄(一枚,用醋淬炼七次,研细)、郁金、雄黄(各二钱)、青礞石、朱砂(各一钱)、铁粉(筛净,细研,三分)。
以上药材研为细末,捣碎粳米饭制成丸药,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三五丸,用人参煎汤磨化送服,不限时间。
地龙散:治疗小儿各种痫病,发作和停止没有固定时间。
干地龙(半两,焙干)、虎睛(一对,炙烤)、人参(二钱半)、金银箔(三十片)、天竺黄、朱砂、代赭石(煨制,醋淬)、铁粉(各二钱半)、雄黄(一钱半)、轻粉(半钱)。
以上药材研为细末。每次服用半钱,用紫苏汤调服,不限时间。
龙脑安神丸:
茯苓(三两)、人参、地骨皮、甘草、麦门冬、桑白皮(各二两)、马牙硝(二钱)、龙脑、麝香(各三钱)、牛黄(半两)、朱砂(二钱)、乌犀(一两)、金箔(三十五片)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成丸药,大小如弹子,以金箔为衣。如果是风痫,冬季用温水化开送服,夏季用凉水化开送服,不限时间。二三岁的儿童每日进服两次,小儿将一丸分两次服用。如果是虚劳发热咳嗽,用新汲水送服。
夺魂散:定痫。
白僵蚕(去丝,炒至黄色,半两)、蛇含石(烧红,用米醋淬炼七八次,碾碎)、白附子(炮制,各二分)、生银、生金、牛黄(如果没有,可以用胆制代替,加倍使用)、乌梢蛇头(长约七八寸,酒炙)、白茯苓、天麻(各二钱)、天南星(研末,一分,生姜汁浸泡一夜,焙干)、半夏(研末,二钱,生姜汁浸泡一夜,焙干)、赤脚蜈蚣(一条,酒浸后炙焦)、犀角(镑片,二钱)、脑子(少许)、麝香(少许)。
以上药材研为细末,用蒸熟的枣肉制成丸药,大小如麻子。每次服用十丸至十五丸或二十丸,煎金银、薄荷汤送服。以朱砂为衣。
《本草》记载古镜,味辛,无毒。主治惊痫邪气及小儿各种恶疾。煮取汁液,与诸药一起煮服。弥古者(指年代久远的镜子),效果更佳。
Miaosheng Dan: Treats pediatric food-stagnation epilepsy (Shi Xian), promoting unblocking and purgation.
Realgar (Xionghuang), Scorpion tip (Xie shao), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Hematite (Daizheshi, prepared by quenching in vinegar), Calomel (Qingfen), Musk (Shexiang) (each 2.5 qian), Croton seed (Badou) (3 seeds, peeled and oil removed), Apricot kernel (Xingren) (peeled, core removed, slightly stir-fried, 2 qian).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with steamed jujube pulp to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 3–5 pills per dose, dissolved in a decoction of Aucklandia root (Muxiang), taken at any time.
Tianma Wan: Treats pediatric food-stagnation epilepsy accompanied by phlegm.
Arisaema cum Bile (Nanxing, processed), Typhonium rhizome (Baifuzi, processed), Gastrodia elata (Tianma), Mirabilite (Yaxiao), Dandelion root (Chuanlingzhi), Whole scorpion (Quanxie, roasted) (each 1 qian), Calomel (Qingfen) (0.5 qian), Croton frost (Badoushuang, oil removed, 2.5 qian).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with thin wheat flour paste to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, swallowed with a decoction of Mint (Bohe) or Ginger (Jiang), taken at any time.
Shehuang San: Treats various types of epilepsy in children.
Snake yellow stone (Shehuang, 1 piece, quenched in vinegar seven times, finely ground), Curcuma wenyujin (Yujin), Realgar (Xionghuang) (each 2 qian), Qingmengshi, Cinnabar (Zhusha) (each 1 qian), Iron powder (Tiefen) (sifted, finely ground, 3 fen).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with pounded rice grains to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take 3–5 pills per dose, dissolved in a decoction of Ginseng (Renshen), taken at any time.
Dilong San: Treats various types of epilepsy in children, with irregular onset and cessation.
Dried earthworm (Gandilong, 0.5 liang, dried), Tiger eye (Huqing, 1 pair, roasted), Ginseng (Renshen) (2.5 qian), Gold and silver leaf (Jinyinfu) (30 pieces), Himalayan bee balm fruit (Tianzhuhuang), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Hematite (Daizheshi, roasted and quenched in vinegar), Iron powder (Tiefen) (each 2.5 qian), Realgar (Xionghuang) (1.5 qian), Calomel (Qingfen) (0.5 qian).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder. Take 0.5 qian per dose, mixed with Perilla decoction (Zisu tang), taken at any time.
Longnao Anshen Wan:
Poria (Fuling, 3 liang), Ginseng (Renshen), Ground cherry bark (Digupi), Licorice root (Gancao), Ophiopogon tuber (Maimendong), Mulberry root bark (Sangbaipi) (each 2 liang), Niter (Mayaxiao, 2 qian), Borneol (Longnao), Musk (Shexiang) (each 3 qian), Calculus bovis (Niuhuang, 0.5 liang), Cinnabar (Zhusha, 2 qian), Rhinoceros horn (Wuxi, 1 liang), Gold leaf (Jinbo, 35 pieces).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with refined honey to form pills the size of quail eggs, coated with gold leaf. For wind-epilepsy, dissolve in warm water in winter and cool water in summer, taken at any time. For children aged 2–3 years, administer twice daily; for infants, divide one pill into two doses. For deficiency-fatigue fever and cough, swallow with fresh well-water.
Duohun San: Stabilizes epilepsy.
White silkworm (Baijiangcan, silk removed, stir-fried until yellow, 0.5 liang), Ophicalcite (Shehanshi, heated red-hot, quenched in rice vinegar 7–8 times, crushed), Typhonium rhizome (Baifuzi, processed) (each 2 fen), Raw silver (Shengyin), Raw gold (Shengjin), Calculus bovis (Niuhuang) (if unavailable, use gall-processed substitute, double the dose), Ussuri snake head (Wushaoshe tou, approx. 7–8 cun, wine-roasted), Poria (Baifuling), Gastrodia elata (Tianma) (each 2 qian), Arisaema powder (Tian nanting, 1 fen, soaked in ginger juice overnight, dried), Pinellia powder (Banxia, 2 qian, soaked in ginger juice overnight, dried), Red-legged centipede (Jijiao wugong, 1 piece, wine-soaked and roasted until scorched), Rhinoceros horn (Xijiao, shaved, 2 qian), Borneol (Naozhi) (a little), Musk (Shexiang) (a little).
The above ingredients are ground into fine powder, mixed with steamed jujube pulp to form pills the size of hemp seeds. Take 10–15 or 20 pills per dose, swallowed with a decoction of gold, silver, and Mint (Bohe). Coated with Cinnabar (Zhusha).
According to *Bencao*, ancient mirrors have a pungent taste and are non-toxic. They treat fright-epilepsy pathogenic factors and various severe diseases in children. Boil to extract the juice, and decoct with other herbs for administration. Ancient mirrors (Migu zhe) are particularly effective.