中满分消汤 治中满寒胀。
半夏（一钱） 浓朴 黄连 黄柏（上四味俱姜制） 川乌（炮） 干姜（炮） 吴茱萸（净
。用开口者。炒）
草豆蔻（炒研） 木香 人参（各五分） 茯苓 泽泻（各一钱五分） 生姜（五片）
上水煎。稍热食前服。大忌房劳。生冷炙 。酒面糟醋盐酱等物。 身热脉浮喘满。有表证。
加麻黄五分。血虚至夜烦热。加归身、黄 各五分。阳气下陷。便溺赤涩。加升麻、柴胡各三分。
脾胃虚寒。饮食不磨。去黄柏加益智仁、荜澄茄、青皮各二分。
中满分消丸 治中满热胀。
浓朴 半夏 黄连（三味俱姜汁炒） 黄芩 枳实 白术（二味同拌湿。炒焦。）
干生姜 茯苓 猪苓 泽泻 人参（各五钱） 甘草（炙。一钱）
汤浸蒸饼为丸。梧子大。每服百丸。食后沸汤下。 脾胃气滞。食积胀满。加陈皮、砂仁各五钱。
经脉湿滞。腹皮腿臂痛不可拊者。加片子姜黄一钱。肺热气化不行。溺秘喘渴者。加知母三钱。
东垣分消汤丸。一主温中散滞。一主清热利水。原其立方之旨。总不出内经平治权衡。去菀陈 。
开鬼门洁净府等法。其方下所指寒胀。乃下焦阴气逆满。郁遏中焦阳气。有似乎阴之象。故药中虽
用乌头之辛热。宣布五阳。为辟除阴邪之向导。即用连、柏之苦寒以降泄之。苟非风水肤胀脉浮。
证起于表者。孰敢轻用开鬼门之法以鼓动其阴霾四塞乎。热胀。用黄芩之轻扬以降肺热。则用猪苓
、泽泻以利导之。故专以洁净府为务。无事开鬼门宣布五阳等法也。
附子粳米汤（金匮） 治腹中寒气。雷鸣切痛。胸腹逆满呕吐。
附子（姜汁炮。切。） 半夏（姜汁。炒。） 甘草（炙。各三钱） 大枣（十枚。擘） 粳
米（半升）
上五味。以水五升。煮米熟汤成。去滓温服一升。日三服。良方。但用姜汁制附子一味。煮粥
食之。
千金温胃汤 治胃气不平。时胀咳不能食。
附子 当归 浓朴 人参 橘皮 芍药 甘草（各三钱。）
干姜（四钱） 蜀椒（一合）
上九味。 咀。以水九升。煮取三升。分三服。
大承气汤（小承气汤下） 大柴胡汤（小柴胡汤下） 浓朴七物汤（小承气汤下） 浓朴三物
汤（小承气汤下） 当归龙荟丸（伊芳尹三黄汤下）
四物汤（方祖） 四君子汤（方祖） 藿香正气散（平胃散下） 沉香降气散（气门） 局方七
气汤（方祖）
生姜泻心汤（半夏泻心汤下） 附子理中汤（理中汤下） 济生肾气丸（崔氏八味丸下） 枳
实导滞丸（伤饮食门）
中满分消汤：治疗中满寒胀。
半夏（一钱）、浓朴、黄连、黄柏（以上四味均用姜汁炮制）、川乌（炮制）、干姜（炮制）、吴茱萸（去蒂，选用开口者，炒制）、草豆蔻（炒后研碎）、木香、人参（各五分）、茯苓、泽泻（各一钱五分）、生姜（五片）。
以上药物加水煎煮，稍热时于饭前服用。严格禁止房事劳倦，以及生冷、炙烤食物、酒、面食、糟粕、醋、盐酱等物品。若伴有身体发热、脉浮、气喘胸满等表证，加麻黄五分；若血虚导致夜间烦热，加当归身、黄芪各五分；若阳气下陷，小便短赤涩痛，加升麻、柴胡各三分；若脾胃虚寒，饮食不化，去掉黄柏，加入益智仁、荜澄茄、青皮各二分。
中满分消丸：治疗中满热胀。
浓朴、半夏、黄连（以上三味均用姜汁炒制）、黄芩、枳实、白术（以上两味同拌湿润后，炒至焦黄）、干生姜、茯苓、猪苓、泽泻、人参（各五钱）、甘草（炙，一钱）。
将上述药物用汤浸蒸饼制成丸剂，大小如梧桐子。每次服用一百丸，饭后用沸水送服。若脾胃气滞，食积胀满，加陈皮、砂仁各五钱；若经脉湿滞，腹部皮肤及腿臂疼痛且不可触碰，加片子姜黄一钱；若肺热气机不行，小便闭塞、气喘口渴，加知母三钱。
东垣的分消汤和分消丸，一方主要温中散滞，一方主要清热利水。推究其组方宗旨，总不出《内经》“平治权衡”、“去菀陈莝”、“开鬼门”、“洁净府”等治法。文中所指的热胀，乃是下焦阴气逆乱充满，郁遏中焦阳气，呈现出类似阴证的表象。因此药方中虽然使用乌头之辛热，以宣通五脏阳气，作为辟除阴邪的向导；同时使用黄连、黄柏之苦寒以降泄之。如果不是风水肤胀且脉浮，病证起于体表的，谁敢轻易使用“开鬼门”（发汗）之法来鼓动那阴霾四塞的局面呢？对于热胀，使用黄芩之轻扬以清降肺热，则配合猪苓、泽泻以利导水湿。所以专门致力于“洁净府”（利小便），而不需要“开鬼门”宣通五脏阳气等方法。
附子粳米汤（出自《金匮要略》）：治疗腹中寒气，肠鸣剧烈如雷，切痛，胸腹逆满呕吐。
附子（姜汁炮制，切片）、半夏（姜汁炒）、甘草（炙，各三钱）、大枣（十枚，掰开）、粳米（半升）。
以上五味药，用水五升，煮至米熟汤成，去渣，温服一升，每日三次。这是良方。但也可仅用姜汁炮制的附子一味，煮粥食用。
千金温胃汤：治疗胃气不平，时常腹胀咳嗽不能进食。
附子、当归、浓朴、人参、橘皮、芍药、甘草（各三钱）。
干姜（四钱）、蜀椒（一合）。
以上九味药，切碎，用水九升，煮取三升，分三次服用。
大承气汤（见小承气汤之下）、大柴胡汤（见小柴胡汤之下）、浓朴七物汤（见小承气汤之下）、浓朴三物汤（见小承气汤之下）、当归龙荟丸（见伊芳尹三黄汤之下）。
四物汤（方祖）、四君子汤（方祖）、藿香正气散（见平胃散之下）、沉香降气散（气门）、局方七气汤（方祖）。
生姜泻心汤（见半夏泻心汤之下）、附子理中汤（见理中汤之下）、济生肾气丸（见崔氏八味丸之下）、枳实导滞丸（见伤饮食门）。
Zhongman Fenxiao Decoction: Treats middle-fullness and cold distension.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, 1 qian), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1 qian implied by context of grouping or standard dosage, text says "Shang si wei ju jiang zhi" referring to Banxia, Houpo, Huanglian, Huangbai; specific dosages for others follow later. Text lists: Banxia (1 qian), Houpo, Huanglian, Huangbai (these four all processed with ginger juice), Chuanwu (Aconiti Radix, prepared), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, prepared), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, cleaned, using those with split caps, stir-fried), Caodoukou (Cardamomi Rotundus Fructus, stir-fried and crushed), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, each 5 fen), Fuling (Poria, 1.5 qian), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, 1.5 qian), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 5 slices).
Decoct these ingredients in water. Take warm before meals. Strictly avoid sexual exertion, raw/cold foods, roasted/grilled items, alcohol, wheat products, fermented residues, vinegar, salt, and soy sauce. If accompanied by body heat, floating pulse, wheezing, and chest fullness indicating exterior syndrome, add Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, 5 fen). If blood deficiency causes evening irritability and fever, add Danggui Shen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) and Huangqi (Astragali Radix), each 5 fen. If yang qi sinks, causing dark and scanty urination, add Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) and Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix), each 3 fen. If spleen and stomach are deficient and cold, with undigested food, remove Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) and add Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Bichengqie (Schweinfurthia Fruit), and Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride), each 2 fen.
Zhongman Fenxiao Pill: Treats middle-fullness and heat distension.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (these three all stir-fried with ginger juice), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (these two mixed with moisture and stir-fried until scorched), Gan Jiangsheng (Dried Ginger), Fuling (Poria), Zhuling (Polyporus), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 5 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1 qian).
Make pills using steamed dough soaked in decoction, size of wu-tong seeds. Take 100 pills per dose after meals, washed down with boiling water. If spleen and stomach qi stagnation leads to food accumulation and distension, add Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) and Sharen (Amomi Fructus), each 5 qian. If meridians have damp stagnation, with abdominal skin and leg/arm pain that cannot be touched, add Pianzi Jianghuang (Curcumae Longae Radix, sliced), 1 qian. If lung heat causes failure of qi transformation, with urinary retention, wheezing, and thirst, add Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma), 3 qian.
Dong Yuan's Fenxiao Decoction and Pills: One primarily warms the middle and disperses stagnation; the other primarily clears heat and promotes urination. Investigating their formulation principles, they do not exceed the methods of "balancing and weighing" (Pingzhi Quanheng), "removing accumulated decay" (Qu Wan Chen Cuo), "opening the ghost gate" (Kai Guimen - sweating), and "cleaning the spirit mansion" (Jing Jifu - diuresis) from the *Neijing*. The "cold distension" mentioned refers to yin qi reversing and filling the lower jiao, stifling the yang qi of the middle jiao, presenting a false yin appearance. Therefore, although Aconitum (Wutou) is used for its acrid-hot nature to disseminate the five yangs as a guide to dispel yin pathogens, it is paired with the bitter-cold properties of Coptis (Lian) and Phellodendron (Bo) to descend and drain. Unless there is wind-water or skin distension with a floating pulse, where the syndrome originates from the exterior, who would dare lightly use the "opening the ghost gate" method to stir up the pervasive yin-cold? For heat distension, Scutellaria (Huangqin) is used for its light and ascending nature to descend lung heat, combined with Polyporus (Zhuling) and Alisma (Zexie) to promote drainage. Thus, the focus is solely on "cleaning the spirit mansion" (diuresis), without needing methods like "opening the ghost gate" or disseminating the five yangs.
Fuzi Jingmi Decoction (from *Jin Gui Yao Lue*): Treats cold qi in the abdomen, borborygmus like thunder, cutting pain, rebellious fullness in chest and abdomen, and vomiting.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed with ginger juice, sliced), Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, processed with ginger juice, stir-fried), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried, each 3 qian), Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, 10 pieces, broken open), Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Germen, half sheng).
Take the above five ingredients, add five sheng of water, boil until the rice is cooked and the decoction is ready. Strain and take one sheng warm, three times a day. This is an excellent prescription. Alternatively, only use one ingredient, Aconitum processed with ginger juice, and cook it into porridge to eat.
Qianjin Weigen Decoction: Treats uneven stomach qi, frequent distension, cough, and inability to eat.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), JuPi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 3 qian).
Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 4 qian), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium, 1 he).
Chop the above nine ingredients, add nine sheng of water, boil to obtain three sheng. Divide into three doses.
Da Chengqi Decoction (see under Xiao Chengqi Decoction), Da Chaihu Decoction (see under Xiao Chaihu Decoction), Houpo Qiwu Decoction (see under Xiao Chengqi Decoction), Houpo Sanwu Decoction (see under Xiao Chengqi Decoction), Danggui Longhui Wan (see under Yi Fangyin Sanhuang Tang).
Siwu Tang (Formula Ancestor), Sijunzi Tang (Formula Ancestor), Huoxiang Zhengqi San (see under Pingwei San), Chenxiang Jiangqi San (Qi Men), Jufang Qi Qi Tang (Formula Ancestor).
Shengjiang Xiexin Tang (see under Banxia Xiexin Tang), Fuzi Lizhong Tang (see under Lizhong Tang), Jisheng Shenqi Wan (see under Cui Shi Bawei Wan), Zhishi Daozhi Wan (see under Shang Yinshi Men).