恶牡丹、贝母、巴豆。伏硫黄。
辛、苦、温。入石肾命门、手少阳经气分。开郁滞,祛风湿。疗疮癣诸痹。煎汤洗浴,
立除
皮疮及大风瘙痒。得乌梅,洗阴脱阴痛。(寒气散也。)得川连、轻粉,吹耳内湿疮。配白矾
,煎汤洗妇人阴痒。(能杀虫。)佐菟丝子,疗阳痿。(寒湿去也。)
去壳取仁,微炒杀其毒则不辣,酒浸晒干,以地黄汁拌蒸,焙干用。或用浓蓝汁、百部
汁同
浸,漉出晒干,再以生地汁拌蒸,晒干用。若作汤洗疮,生用。
畏青葙子。恶 茹。
辛、苦、温。入足太阳经气分。主寒气客于巨阳,止颠顶痛连齿颊。治腹中急痛,疗妇
人肿
疝。(皆太阳风湿所致。)配木香,治雾露之清邪中于上焦。配苍术,治大实心痛。(寒湿故
也。)配白芷末,夜擦旦梳,去头垢白屑。
头痛挟虚内热,春夏阳症头痛者,禁用。
头痛不有使药以为之引,则无效。然引经各有专司,勿得混用。阳明当用白芷,少阳应
用柴
胡,太阴苍术为宜,厥阴川芎有效,少阴细辛略用,太阳 本奏功。
当归为之使。恶旋复花。制雄黄、硫黄。
辛,温。入手足阳明经气分。其气芳香,通窍发汗,除湿散风。退热止痛,排脓生肌。
凡鼻
渊目泪,头疼颊热,眉棱骨痛,牙痛疮 ,项生块磊,崩带肠风,败脓腥秽,因风湿致疾者
,皆可施治。解砒石、蛇虫毒。得辰砂,治盗汗不止,(湿热去也。)并擦风热牙痛。得荆芥
、腊茶,治风寒流涕。得椿根皮,治湿热带下。配黄芩,治眉棱骨痛。(湿热致痛。)配白芥
子、生姜汁,调涂香港脚肿痛。配红葵根、白芍、枯矾,以蜡化丸,治带下败脓。(如脓尽,
以他药补之。)佐蒌仁,治乳痈。和猪血,治血风。
色白气香者佳。削去皮切碎,用黄精等分拌蒸两次,晒干去黄精用。提女人崩带,炒炭
用。
去面上 斑,生用。其性燥烈而发散,血虚、气虚者,禁用。痈疽已溃者勿用。
怪症∶饥饱失时,不能消化,腹中生鳖,行止无常,人形削瘦者,用白芷为君,合雄黄、
白
马尿和丸,童便下三钱,每日不断,至愈而止。
恶牡丹、贝母、巴豆。伏硫黄。
与恶牡丹、贝母、巴豆相畏(或相恶);能抑制硫黄的毒性。
辛、苦、温。入石肾命门、手少阳经气分。开郁滞,祛风湿。疗疮癣诸痹。煎汤洗浴,立除皮疮及大风瘙痒。得乌梅,洗阴脱阴痛。(寒气散也。)得川连、轻粉,吹耳内湿疮。配白矾,煎汤洗妇人阴痒。(能杀虫。)佐菟丝子,疗阳痿。(寒湿去也。)
味辛、苦,性温。归入石肾命门(指肾脏与命门)、手少阳三焦经的气分。能开通郁结阻滞,祛除风湿邪气。治疗疮疡、癣疾及各种痹证。煎汤外洗,可立即消除皮肤疮疡及麻风病引起的剧烈瘙痒。配合乌梅使用,煎汤清洗阴器脱出及阴部疼痛(因寒气消散之故)。配合黄连、轻粉,吹入耳内治疗湿疮。配伍白矾,煎汤清洗妇女外阴瘙痒(具有杀虫功效)。佐以菟丝子,治疗阳痿(因寒湿去除之故)。
去壳取仁,微炒杀其毒则不辣,酒浸晒干,以地黄汁拌蒸,焙干用。或用浓蓝汁、百部汁同浸,漉出晒干,再以生地汁拌蒸,晒干用。若作汤洗疮,生用。
去掉外壳取种仁,轻微炒制以消除毒性,则不再辛辣。用酒浸泡后晒干,或以地黄汁拌匀后蒸制,再焙干使用。或者用浓板蓝根汁、百部汁共同浸泡,滤出晒干,再用生地黄汁拌匀蒸制,晒干使用。如果作为煎汤外洗疮疡,则生用。
畏青葙子。恶 茹。
畏惧青葙子;与 [原文缺字,疑为“藜芦”或类似药物] 相恶。
辛、苦、温。入足太阳经气分。主寒气客于巨阳,止颠顶痛连齿颊。治腹中急痛,疗妇人肿疝。(皆太阳风湿所致。)配木香,治雾露之清邪中于上焦。配苍术,治大实心痛。(寒湿故也。)配白芷末,夜擦旦梳,去头垢白屑。
味辛、苦,性温。归入足太阳膀胱经的气分。主治寒气侵袭足太阳经脉,能停止头顶疼痛牵连牙齿和面颊。治疗腹部拘急剧痛,治疗妇女肿胀疝气。(这些都是由太阳经风湿邪气所致。)配伍木香,治疗雾露等清冷邪气侵犯上焦。配伍苍术,治疗严重的心腹疼痛。(因寒湿之故。)配伍白芷粉末,夜间涂抹、早晨梳理,去除头部污垢和白屑(头屑)。
头痛挟虚内热,春夏阳症头痛者,禁用。
头痛兼有虚火内热,以及春夏季节阳气旺盛所致的头痛,禁止使用。
头痛不有使药以为之引,则无效。然引经各有专司,勿得混用。阳明当用白芷,少阳应用柴胡,太阴苍术为宜,厥阴川芎有效,少阴细辛略用,太阳 本奏功。
治疗头痛如果没有引导药物作为引经报使之用,则效果不佳。然而,各条经络的引经药物各有专门职责,不得混淆使用。阳明经头痛应当使用白芷,少阳经头痛应使用柴胡,太阴经头痛以苍术为宜,厥阴经头痛川芎有效,少阴经头痛略用细辛,太阳经头痛则以 [原文缺字,结合上下文应为“本”即藁本] 奏效。
当归为之使。恶旋复花。制雄黄、硫黄。
以当归为使药。畏惧旋覆花;能制约雄黄、硫黄的毒性。
辛,温。入手足阳明经气分。其气芳香,通窍发汗,除湿散风。退热止痛,排脓生肌。凡鼻渊目泪,头疼颊热,眉棱骨痛,牙痛疮 ,项生块磊,崩带肠风,败脓腥秽,因风湿致疾者,皆可施治。解砒石、蛇虫毒。得辰砂,治盗汗不止,(湿热去也。)并擦风热牙痛。得荆芥、腊茶,治风寒流涕。得椿根皮,治湿热带下。配黄芩,治眉棱骨痛。(湿热致痛。)配白芥子、生姜汁,调涂香港脚肿痛。配红葵根、白芍、枯矾,以蜡化丸,治带下败脓。(如脓尽,以他药补之。)佐蒌仁,治乳痈。和猪血,治血风。
味辛,性温。归入手阳明大肠经和足阳明胃经的气分。其气味芳香,能通利孔窍、发汗,祛除湿气、疏散风邪。退热止痛,排脓生肌。凡是鼻渊(鼻窦炎)、流泪、头痛、面颊发热、眉棱骨痛、牙痛、疮疡、颈部肿块、崩漏、带下、肠风便血、脓液腐败腥臭,以及因风湿邪气导致的疾病,都可以施用此药治疗。能解除砒石、蛇虫咬伤的毒性。配合朱砂,治疗盗汗不止(因湿热去除之故),并可擦拭治疗风热牙痛。配合荆芥、腊茶(陈年茶叶),治疗风寒引起的流鼻涕。配合椿根皮,治疗湿热引起的白带过多。配伍黄芩,治疗眉棱骨痛(因湿热导致疼痛)。配伍白芥子、生姜汁,调和涂抹治疗脚气肿痛。配伍红葵花根、白芍、枯矾,用蜂蜜或蜡制成丸剂,治疗带下伴有腐败脓液(如果脓液排尽,需用其他药物进行补益)。佐以瓜蒌仁,治疗乳痈(乳腺炎)。与猪血混合,治疗血风(血虚受风)。
色白气香者佳。削去皮切碎,用黄精等分拌蒸两次,晒干去黄精用。提女人崩带,炒炭用。去面上 斑,生用。其性燥烈而发散,血虚、气虚者,禁用。痈疽已溃者勿用。
颜色洁白、气味芳香的为佳品。削去外皮切碎,用黄精按等量比例拌匀蒸制两次,晒干后去掉黄精使用。用于提升女性崩漏带下,需炒成炭使用。用于去除面部黑斑,则生用。本品性质燥烈且具发散作用,血虚、气虚者禁止使用。痈疽已经溃破者不要使用。
怪症∶饥饱失时,不能消化,腹中生鳖,行止无常,人形削瘦者,用白芷为君,合雄黄、白马尿和丸,童便下三钱,每日不断,至愈而止。
怪异病症:因饮食饥饱无度、失去节制,导致无法消化,腹中生出如鳖状的寄生虫,行动举止无常,人体消瘦者,使用白芷作为君药,配合雄黄、白马尿混合制成丸剂,用童子小便送服三钱,每天不间断服用,直到痊愈为止。
**Cnidium Seed (Shechuangzi)**
Incompatible with Ecliptae Herba (Emudan), Fritillariae Bulbus (Beimu), and Crotonis Fructus (Badou). Can suppress the toxicity of Realgar (Shihuang).
Pungent, Bitter, Warm. Enters the Qi level of the Kidney and Mingmen (Gate of Vitality), and the Hand-Shaoyang (Sanjiao) Meridian. Opens stagnation, dispels wind-dampness. Treats sores, tinea, and various bi-syndromes. Decocted for bathing, it immediately removes skin sores and severe itching caused by leprosy-like diseases. Combined with Myrobalan (Wumei), decocted to wash prolapse of the vagina and genital pain (due to the dispersion of cold qi). Combined with Coptidis Rhizoma (Chuanlian) and Calomel (Qingfen), blown into the ear to treat damp sores. Paired with Alum (Baifan), decocted to wash female genital itching (has insecticidal properties). Assisted by Dodder Seed (Tusizi), treats impotence (due to the removal of cold-dampness).
Remove the shell, take the kernel, stir-fry lightly to eliminate its toxicity so it is no longer pungent. Soak in wine, sun-dry, mix with Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Dihuang) juice, steam, and bake dry before use. Alternatively, soak together in concentrated Isatidis Folium (Banlangen) juice and Stemona Radix (Baibu) juice, filter out, sun-dry, then mix with Raw Rehmanniae Radix (Shengdihuang) juice, steam, and sun-dry before use. If used as a decoction for washing sores, use raw.
**Ligusticum Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong)**
Fearful of Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi). Incompatible with [Text Missing, likely Liriope or similar].
Pungent, Bitter, Warm. Enters the Qi level of the Foot-Taiyang (Bladder) Meridian. Primarily treats cold qi invading the Great Yang (Taiyang), stopping vertex headache radiating to the teeth and cheeks. Treats acute abdominal pain, cures female swelling and hernia (all caused by Taiyang wind-dampness). Paired with Aucklandiae Radix (Muxiang), treats clear evil from fog and dew attacking the Upper Jiao. Paired with Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu), treats severe heart-stomach pain (due to cold-dampness). Paired with Angelica Dahurica Powder (Baizhi), applied at night and combed in the morning, removes head dandruff and scales.
Contraindicated in headache accompanied by deficiency and internal heat, and in summer-spring yang-pattern headaches.
For headache, without an guiding herb (Shiyao) to lead the action, there is no effect. However, each meridian has its specific guiding herb; do not mix them indiscriminately. For Yangming meridian, Baizhi should be used; for Shaoyang, Chaihu should be used; for Taiyin, Cangzhu is suitable; for Jueyin, Chuanxiong is effective; for Shaoyin, Xixin is used slightly; for Taiyang, [Text Missing, context implies Gao Ben] achieves success.
**Angelica Sinensis (Danggui)**
Uses Ligusticum Sinense (Danggui) as the guiding herb. Fearful of Inula Flower (Xuanfuhua). Can restrain Realgar (Xionghuang) and Sulfur (Shihuang).
Pungent, Warm. Enters the Qi level of the Hand-Yangming (Large Intestine) and Foot-Yangming (Stomach) Meridians. Its aroma opens orifices, induces sweating, dispels dampness, and scatters wind. Reduces fever, stops pain, discharges pus, and generates flesh. It can treat all conditions such as sinusitis (Bi Yuan), tearing, headache, cheek heat, supraorbital pain, toothache, sores, neck lumps, metrorrhagia, leukorrhea, intestinal wind, foul pus, and diseases caused by wind-dampness. Resolves arsenic and snake/insect poison. Combined with Cinnabar (Chensha), treats persistent night sweats (due to removal of damp-heat), and also rubs on for wind-heat toothache. Combined with Schizonepeta (Jingjie) and aged tea (Lathe), treats runny nose due to wind-cold. Combined with Toona Bark (Chungenpi), treats damp-heat leukorrhea. Paired with Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), treats supraorbital pain (pain caused by damp-heat). Paired with White Mustard Seed (Baijiezi) and fresh ginger juice, mixed and applied to treat swollen and painful feet (Hong Kong foot/tinea pedis). Paired with Hibiscus Root (Hongkui Gen), White Peony Root (Baishao), and Calcined Alum (Kufan), made into pills with honey/wax, treats leukorrhea with foul pus (if pus is exhausted, tonify with other herbs). Assisted by Trichosanthes Fruit (Louren), treats breast abscess (Ruyong). Mixed with pig blood, treats blood-wind syndrome.
Those that are white in color and fragrant in aroma are superior. Peel, slice, steam twice with equal parts of Polygonatum Rhizome (Huangjing), sun-dry, and remove Huangjing before use. To arrest metrorrhagia and leukorrhea, stir-fry to charcoal. Use raw to remove facial spots. Its nature is drying, acrid, and dispersing; contraindicated in blood deficiency and qi deficiency. Do not use on already ulcerated carbuncles and sores.
Strange Syndrome: Due to irregular eating habits leading to indigestion, formation of a turtle-like parasite in the abdomen, erratic movement, and emaciation, use Baizhi as the sovereign herb, combined with Realgar (Xionghuang) and white horse urine, made into pills. Take three qian with child's urine daily without interruption until cured.