有寒有热，有虚有实，有初病有久病。症治俱详《集成》，兹只录简便数条。
治伤冷食及难化之物∶用生姜切片四两、紫苏四两，煎浓汤置浴盆，令患者乘热坐汤，
以手揉其胸腹，以热汤淋之，气通即化。又方，以生姜捣烂，紫苏叶捣烂，各四两，炒热，
分作两布包，轮流熨胸腹，如冷再炒再熨，神效。
治伤食停积不消∶用白酒曲，即酿酒小曲，炒二两，老麦芽取净末一两，共为细末，每
服二钱，白汤调下。治果及糯米伤尤效。又方，治脾虚停食，炒白术二两，枳实煨一两，研
末，神曲五钱，打糊为丸，每服三钱，米饮下。
治饮食停滞饱闷不消∶糯米一升，炒熟，分作二布包，于脐腹轮熨之，助其脾气转运，
立消。
凡食肉停滞不消∶山楂子三十粒，捶碎，煎浓汤饮之，自化。
食犬肉成积∶不治则杀人。山楂肉二十四粒，捶碎；杏仁，去皮尖，二十四粒，打碎，
浓煎汤饮，数服自化。
食牛肉腹胀不消∶干稻草一把，煎浓汤，滚热饮之，自消。
面食腹胀∶生姜捣汁，冲好酒，热服即消。生萝卜取汁，温热服，神效。用萝卜子亦可
。凡食面用醋多不作胀。
食菱角腹痛作胀∶生姜捣自然汁，以滚汤冲服，立消。
食瓜果生冷太多以致腹胀气急∶青化桂，去粗皮，研细末，以饭捣和丸，绿豆大，每服
五丸，稍长者，十丸，水送下，病愈药停。
凡小儿病，医症不确，错用反药∶或烦躁，或呕泻，欲解其药，用黑豆一杯、甘草三钱
，浓煎服之效。
既有寒证又有热证，既有虚证又有实证，既有初发病也有久病。症状与治疗在《医宗集成》中已有详细记载，这里只收录简便的几条方子。
治疗因受冷饮食及难以消化的食物引起的损伤：用生姜切片四两、紫苏叶四两，煎煮成浓汤倒入浴盆，让患者趁热坐在汤中浸泡，用手揉搓其胸部和腹部，并用热汤淋浇，气机通畅后积滞即可化解。另一方法，将生姜捣烂，紫苏叶捣烂，各取四两，炒热后分成两份装入布包，轮流熨烫胸部和腹部，如果变冷了再重新炒热再熨烫，效果神奇。
治疗因饮食停滞积聚不消化：用白酒曲（即酿酒用的小曲），炒制二两，老麦芽取纯净粉末一两，共同研成细末，每次服用二钱，用白开水调服。治疗水果及糯米造成的伤食尤其有效。另一方法，治疗脾虚导致的停食，炒白术二两，煨枳实一两，研成粉末，神曲五钱，用水糊制作成丸药，每次服用三钱，用米汤送服。
治疗饮食停滞导致饱闷不消：糯米一升，炒熟，分成两份装入布包，在脐部和腹部轮流熨烫，以助脾气转运，积滞立刻消除。
凡是吃肉导致停滞不消化：山楂子三十粒，捶碎，煎煮浓汤饮用，积滞自然化解。
食用狗肉形成积滞：如果不治疗会致死。山楂肉二十四粒，捶碎；杏仁，去皮尖，二十四粒，打碎，浓煎汤饮，服用几次后积滞自然化解。
食用牛肉导致腹胀不消：干稻草一把，煎煮浓汤，滚热时饮用，积滞自然消除。
面食导致腹胀：生姜捣汁，冲入好酒，热服即可消除。生萝卜取汁，温热服用，效果神奇。也可以用萝卜子。凡是吃面食多用醋就不会腹胀。
食用菱角导致腹痛作胀：生姜捣取自然汁，用滚开的汤冲服，积滞立刻消除。
食用瓜果生冷太多导致腹胀气急：青化桂（一种肉桂），去掉粗皮，研成细末，用米饭捣和制成丸药，如绿豆大小，每次服用五丸，稍大一点的人服用十丸，用水送下，病愈后停药。
凡是小儿患病，医生诊断不准确，误用了相反的药物：出现烦躁，或呕吐腹泻，想要解除药物毒性，用黑豆一杯、甘草三钱，浓煎服用，效果显著。
There are cold syndromes and heat syndromes, deficiency syndromes and excess syndromes, as well as initial onset diseases and chronic diseases. The symptoms and treatments are detailed in *Yizong Jicheng* (Comprehensive Mirror of the Medical Sage), so only a few simple prescriptions are recorded here.
For injuries caused by cold food and indigestible substances: Use four taels of sliced fresh ginger (Shengjiang) and four taels of Perilla leaf (Zisu). Decoct them to make a concentrated decoction and place it in a bath basin. Let the patient sit in the hot liquid while it is still warm. Rub their chest and abdomen with hands, and pour the hot liquid over them. Once the Qi flows smoothly, the stagnation will resolve. Another method: Muddle four taels of fresh ginger and four taels of Perilla leaves separately. Stir-fry them until hot, divide into two cloth bags, and alternate applying them to the chest and abdomen. If they cool down, stir-fry again and apply; this yields miraculous effects.
For food retention and accumulation that fails to digest: Use two taels of Jiuniangqu (Baijiu Qu, i.e., small yeast cakes for brewing liquor), stir-fried, and one tael of fine powder from matured malt (Laomaiya). Grind both together into a fine powder. Take two qian each time, mixed with plain boiled water. This is especially effective for injuries caused by fruits and glutinous rice. Another method for treating food retention due to Spleen deficiency: Use two taels of stir-fried Atractylodis Rhizoma (Baizhu), one tael of stir-baked Immature Bitter Orange (Zhishi), ground into powder, and five qian of Medicated Leaven (Shenqu). Mix with rice paste to form pills. Take three qian each time, washed down with rice drink.
For fullness and bloating due to food stagnation that fails to digest: Take one sheng of glutinous rice, stir-fry until cooked, divide into two cloth bags, and alternate applying them to the umbilical and abdominal areas to assist the Spleen Qi in transformation and transportation, causing immediate resolution.
For meat stagnation that fails to digest: Crush thirty hawthorn seeds (Shanzhazhi), decoct them in concentrated water, and drink the liquid; the stagnation will naturally dissolve.
For accumulation caused by eating dog meat: If untreated, it can be fatal. Crush twenty-four pieces of hawthorn flesh (Shanzhourou); remove the skin and tips from twenty-four apricot kernels (Xingren), crush them, decoct them strongly in water, and drink. After several doses, the accumulation will naturally resolve.
For abdominal distension and failure to digest after eating beef: Boil a handful of dry straw in water to make a concentrated decoction. Drink it while boiling hot; the stagnation will naturally dissipate.
For abdominal distension caused by wheat products: Extract juice from fresh ginger, mix with good wine, and take it hot; the distension will resolve. Extract juice from raw radish, take it warm; this yields miraculous effects. Radish seeds may also be used. Generally, consuming vinegar with wheat products prevents abdominal distension.
For abdominal pain and distension caused by eating water caltrop: Extract fresh juice from ginger, mix with boiling water, and take it orally; the distension resolves immediately.
For abdominal distension and rapid breathing caused by excessive consumption of raw or cold fruits and vegetables: Remove the coarse bark from Qinghuagui (a type of Cinnamomi Cortex), grind into fine powder, mix with rice to form pills the size of mung beans. Take five pills each time, or ten pills for slightly larger individuals, washed down with water. Stop medication once the disease is cured.
In cases where pediatricians misdiagnose children's illnesses and mistakenly use incompatible herbs: If the child experiences irritability, vomiting, or diarrhea, and one wishes to counteract the drug toxicity, decoct one cup of black soybeans (Heidou) and three qian of Licorice root (Gancao) in concentrated water and administer it; this is effective.