如原有灯即得,切忌火照。但痛咬其脚跟,或咬大拇指而唾其面。或以皂角末吹入鼻
中,得嚏即醒。
凡中蛊毒,令尝白矾不涩,食黑豆不腥,即是中毒。可浓煎石榴皮汁饮之,或热茶化
胆矾五分,探吐出恶毒,或米饮调真郁金末三钱令下。凡中砒霜毒,急饮以人溺及人粪汁。
或捣乌柏树根叶汁,或蓝汁,令服,或刺羊血热服。中盐卤毒,纵饮生豆腐浆解之。
中诸菌蕈毒,及虫蜞入腹,黄土和水饮下之。绿豆汤,甘草汤,能解百毒。
凡恶蛇伤,急于伤处上下扎缚,使毒不散走,随浸粪缸内。食蒜饮酒,令饱,
心。或矾石甘草等分,冷水服二三钱。更捣蒜敷患处,加艾圆灸之。(此法兼治百
又方 五灵脂一两,雄黄五钱,为末,酒调服,滓敷患处。又方 贝母为末,酒
之。顷久,酒自伤处为水流出。候水尽,以药渣敷疮上,垂死可活。 凡蜈蚣伤
放伤处,吸去其毒。(急投蜘蛛于水中,令吐毒以全其命。) 又方 盐水洗净,
壁虎咬,用桑柴灰水煎数沸,滤浓汁,调白矾末涂之。蝎子螫,用白矾半夏等分
(外台曰∶凡遇一切毒螫之物,切不可起恶念向之,亦不得杀之。若辄杀之,
之。)凡疯狗咬伤,用番木鳖半个,碎切。斑蝥七个,去头翅足。若过一日,
一撮,慢火炒脆。去斑蝥,取米研末,好酒调服,取下恶物。多日凶者,头上
拔去之。若仍凶,腹内有狗声者,再加木鳖一个,斑蝥廿一个,如前制法与服
连甘草汤解之。)三月不可听锣鼓声,再发则难治,终身不得食羊犬肉。稍轻者
处,捏去恶血。孔干者,针刺出血。用小便或盐汤洗净,捣葱粘贴。若常犬咬者
用虎骨 研,敷患处,或烂嚼杏仁敷之。
如果身边原本就有灯,切记不要用火光照视。只需用力咬伤者的脚跟,或者咬伤大拇指并向其面部唾沫。也可以用皂角末吹入鼻孔中,只要打喷嚏就能苏醒。
凡是中了蛊毒的人,让他尝白矾不觉得涩口,吃黑豆不觉得腥味,这就是中毒了。可以浓煎石榴皮汁饮用,或者用热茶化开五分胆矾,催吐排出恶毒,或者用米汤调服三钱真郁金末使其下行。凡是中了砒霜毒的,急忙饮用人尿和人粪汁。或者捣烂乌柏树的根叶取汁服用,或者蓝靛汁,或者刺破羊身取热血热服。中了盐卤毒的,即使喝生豆腐浆也能解毒。中了各种菌蕈毒,以及虫蜞进入腹中的情况,用黄土和水调和后饮下。绿豆汤、甘草汤,能够解百毒。
凡是遇到毒蛇咬伤,急于在伤口上下方扎缚,使毒气不扩散游走,随即浸泡在粪缸内。吃蒜饮酒,令其吃饱,(此处原文似有缺漏或语意未尽,依文意理解为通过饮食辅助排毒)。或者将矾石和甘草等分,用冷水送服二三钱。再捣碎大蒜敷在患处,加上艾炷灸治。(此法兼治百毒)
又一方:五灵脂一两,雄黄五钱,研为细末,用酒调服,药渣敷在患处。
又一方:贝母研为细末,用酒调服。过一段时间后,酒会从伤口处变成水流出。等到水流尽,用药物残渣敷在疮上,即使是垂死之人也可以救活。
凡是蜈蚣咬伤,放在伤口处,吸去其中的毒气。(紧急时投入蜘蛛于水中,让蜘蛛吐出毒气以保全性命。)
又一方:用盐水洗净伤口,(此处原文似有缺漏,结合上下文推测为处理步骤)。
壁虎咬伤,用桑柴灰加水煎煮数沸,滤出浓汁,调和白矾末涂抹患处。蝎子螫伤,用白矾和半夏等分(外台秘要记载:凡是遇到一切有毒螫刺之物,切不可起恶心念头对着它,也不得杀死它。如果随意杀死它,[会导致毒性加重])。
凡是疯狗咬伤,用半个番木鳖,切碎。七个斑蝥,去掉头、翅、足。如果超过一天,(此处原文似有缺漏,推测为处理时间或剂量),一撮,慢火炒脆。去掉斑蝥,取米粒研成细末,用好酒调服,排出体内恶物。多日发作凶猛者,头上(此处原文似有缺漏,推测为特定穴位或部位),拔去之。如果仍然凶猛,腹内有狗叫声的,再加一个木鳖子,二十一个斑蝥,按照前面的制法与服(连甘草汤解之)。三个月内不可听锣鼓声,再发则难治,终身不得食用羊肉和犬肉。稍轻者,(此处原文似有缺漏,推测为处理方法),挤出恶血。孔干者,针刺出血。用小便或盐汤洗净,捣碎葱贴敷。如果是普通狗咬伤,用虎骨研粉敷在患处,或者烂嚼杏仁敷之。
If a lamp is already available, strictly avoid using firelight to illuminate. Simply bite the victim's heel firmly, or bite the big toe and spit on their face. Alternatively, blow powder of Gleditsia Sinensis Fruit (Zaojiao, 皂角) into the nostrils; awakening will occur upon sneezing.
For those poisoned by Gu poison (蛊毒), if tasting Alum (Bai Fan, 白矾) does not feel astringent, and eating Black Soybeans (Heidou, 黑豆) does not taste fishy, this indicates poisoning. One may drink concentrated decoction of Pomegranate Peel (Shiliupi, 石榴皮), or dissolve five fen of Chalcanthite (Danfan, 胆矾) in hot tea to induce vomiting and expel toxic matter, or take three qian of real Curcuma Aromatica Rhizome (Yujin, 郁金) powder mixed with rice water to promote downward movement. For Arsenic Trioxide (Pishuang, 砒霜) poisoning, urgently drink human urine and fecal juice. Alternatively, administer juice from crushed leaves and roots of White Sapodilla (Wubai, 乌桕), or Indigofera Tinctoria Juice (Lanzhi, 蓝汁), or drink fresh sheep blood obtained by pricking while hot. For Salt Brine (Yanlu, 盐卤) poisoning, drinking raw tofu slurry can resolve it. For various mushroom toxins and insects entering the abdomen, drink mud mixed with water. Mung Bean Soup (Lvdou Tang, 绿豆汤) and Licorice Root Soup (Gancao Tang, 甘草汤) can detoxify all poisons.
Mix Sesame Oil (Mayou, 麻油) with Honey (Fengmi, 蜂蜜), add Malt Sugar (Yitang, 饴糖), and administer to the patient.
In cases of venomous snake bites, tightly bind above and below the wound immediately to prevent the spread of venom, then soak the area in a cesspit. Consume garlic and alcohol until full... Or take equal parts of Alum (Fan Shi, 矾石) and Licorice Root (Gancao, 甘草) with cold water, two to three qian. Further crush garlic and apply to the affected area, followed by moxibustion with moxa cones. (This method treats hundred poisons).
Another prescription: Take one liang of Trogopterus Dung (Wulingzhi, 五灵脂) and five qian of Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄), grind into powder, mix with wine for oral administration, and apply the dregs to the lesion.
Another prescription: Grind Stemona Root (Beimu, 贝母) into powder, mix with wine for administration. After some time, the wine will flow out from the wound as water. Once the water stops flowing, apply the medicinal dregs to the sore; even a dying person can be revived.
For centipede bites, place [the creature/medicine] on the wound to suck out the toxin. (Urgently place a spider in water to make it vomit out its toxin to save its life.)
Another prescription: Wash clean with salt water...
For Gecko bites, boil mulberry branch ash in water for several boils, filter the thick juice, mix with Alum powder, and apply.
For Scorpion stings, use equal parts of Alum and Pinellia Ternata Rhizome (Banxia, 半夏)... (The Wai Tai Mi Yao states: Whenever encountering any poisonous stinging creature, one must not harbor malicious thoughts towards it, nor kill it. If killed arbitrarily...)
For Mad Dog Bites (Rabies), use half a Strychnos Nux-vomica Seed (Fanmubie, 番木鳖), chopped. Use seven Mylabris Phalerata (Banmao, 斑蝥), removing heads, wings, and feet. If more than a day has passed... take one cuo, stir-fry slowly until crisp. Remove the Mylabris, take rice grains, grind into powder, mix with good wine, and ingest to expel evil matter. For severe cases lasting many days... remove them. If still severe, with dog-like sounds in the abdomen, add one more Nux-vomica seed and twenty-one Mylabris, prepare and administer as before (with Licorice Decoction to detoxify). For three months, do not listen to gongs and drums; if it recurs, it is difficult to treat. Lifelong avoidance of mutton and dog meat is required. For milder cases... squeeze out evil blood. For dry wounds, prick with needles to bleed. Cleanse with urine or salt water, crush green onion, and apply as a paste. For ordinary dog bites, apply powdered Tiger Bone (Hugu, 虎骨) to the site, or chew almonds thoroughly and apply.