（附痧症）
〔总论〕 深堂大厦得之为中暑。日中劳役得之为中热。有冒暑。有中暑。有伤暑。三
者轻重之分耳。腹痛呕泻者。冒暑也。宜凉解清利。 身热头痛。烦躁不宁。或面垢背寒。
昏不知人。为中暑。宜温散。 不思饮食四肢困倦。汗出不止。为热伤元气。宜清暑益气。 手
足搐搦者。为暑风。不可以风治。宜清凉药。加通经药治之。 夏月中热中暑。乃因时而感
或有伤寒。亦类似中暑。但伤寒恶寒而身寒。伤暑恶热而身热。故脉紧恶寒。胁下无汗。为
之伤寒。脉虚身热。胁下有汗。为之伤暑。盖伤暑气散。故脉弱而散。或弦细而迟也。是宜
详审。
〔中暑〕 中暑者静而得之。避暑于深堂大厦。为阴寒所遏。暑不得越之故此寒为标。
热为本。先以辛温之药治其标。继以清凉之药治其本热。若头痛恶寒。身形拘急。肢节疼痛。
烦热无汗。虽因暑而得。仍如伤寒症治之。用干姜。（炒一钱）甘草。（八分炒黄）杏仁。（去
皮尖炒研）肉桂。（去皮各六分）水煎温服。如烦躁井水调服。 凡盛暑之时。必令身有微
汗。
此养身之道得时宜者也。经云。夏暑汗不出者。秋成风疟。
〔中热〕 冒暑远行。初觉昏闷之时。急嚼大蒜头一枚。或生姜一块。捣烂。冷水送下
即醒。如不能嚼。用水研灌之。 牙皂荚。（刮去黑皮。取不蛀者佳。）烧烟欲尽。用盆合于
地上。勿令透烟。每皂荚末一两。加甘草（焙研末六钱）和匀。每服一钱。温水调下。重者
两
服。即昏沉不省者。立能救之。（盖皂荚能通利去痰也。） 途路之人。酷日之下。劳力过度。
猝然昏倒。切不可使冷及饮冷水。得冷则不救。仓猝无药。取路上微热黄土。堆于脐上。中
空脐眼。使一二人撒尿于其中。再以大蒜捣烂。温汤灌之。内外通畅。立可回生。若得热汤
徐徐浇于脐中更好。或以布蘸热汤。熨关元。（在脐下三寸。）皆能立醒。醒后吃冷无救。 以
上之症。若得紫金锭井水微温。杵化一钱。灌下。或急痧至宝丹五七粒。温水灌下立苏。好
于他法也。
〔冒暑〕 头痛腹痛昏愦。或吐或泻。香薷。（一钱）茯苓。（二钱）白扁豆。（二三钱
炒）
水煎服。如热甚者。加黄连一钱。（姜汁炒）胸膈饱闷者。加浓朴一钱五分。（姜汁炒）脉虚
者。
加
〔热伤元气〕 肢体倦怠。汗出不止。脚软无力。人参。麦冬。（各二钱）五味子。（一
钱）水煎服。
〔竹叶石膏汤〕 治气虚暑热烦躁。石膏。半夏。（制）麦冬。（各二钱）人参。甘草。
（各
一钱）粳米。（一撮）竹叶二十片。加生姜三片。水煎服。 凡热症烦躁口渴。觉心胃热。
宜用石膏。
〔益元散〕 治受暑。烦闷身热。小便不利。滑石。（六两水飞净）粉甘草。（一两研极
细末）朱砂。（三钱）俱研细和匀。每服二三钱。新汲井水调下。或灯心汤调服。酷暑宜服。
〔中暑大小便不通〕 田螺。（三个）青盐。（三分）同捣烂。贴脐下一寸即通。
〔解暑〕 干葛。（二两）苏叶。乌梅肉。（各四两）青盐。（一两）白糖。（一斤）俱为
末。和糖捣为丸。不时噙化。口中生津。途行不受暑。 途行仓卒无水。渴甚。嚼生葱二寸。
和津同咽。可抵水饮二升。
〔太乙紫金锭〕 （通治百病。功效甚速。寒热皆投。真能起死回生。仙传至宝。修制
济人。奇效不可尽述。）山茨菇。（洗去毛皮切片焙研细末三两）五倍子。（槌破拣净研细二
两
两。）
净三钱）
山豆根。（晒燥研六钱）各药先期制就。宜端午七夕。或上吉日。净室修合。将各药秤准入
大乳钵中。再研数百转。方入石臼中。加糯米粉糊。（如汤团浓者。）调和。燥湿得中。用木
杵捣千二三百下。至光润为度。每锭。（三五分一钱不拘）
一治一切饮食药毒蛊毒。及吃自死牛马六畜等肉。恶菌河豚之类。人误食之。胀闷昏倒。
急
一治山岚瘴气。途行触秽。实时呕吐。憎寒壮热者。用凉水磨服一钱。轻者五分。途行
少许噙嚼。则邪不侵。
一治中风卒倒。用生姜汤磨服。
一治痈疽发背。一切无名肿毒。用无灰酒磨服。外用米醋磨涂患处。中留
一孔日夜数次。已溃只涂勿服。
一治一切咽喉风闭。双蛾单蛾。汤水不进。无药可救者。用冷薄荷汤磨服。或口中噙化。
立
一治中热中暑等症。温井水磨服。或吐或泻。生姜汤磨服。
一治一切水泻急痛。霍乱绞肠痧。赤白暑痢。用姜汤磨服。
一治男妇急中。癫邪。喝叫奔走。鬼气鬼压。用石菖蒲煎汤磨服。
一治一切毒虫恶蛇风犬咬伤。随即发肿。昏闷喊叫。命在须臾。用酒磨灌下。并涂患处。
再吃葱汤一碗。（盖被出汗立苏。）
一治小儿急慢惊风。一切寒暑疾病。用薄荷汤磨服。如膨胀噎膈。用麦芽汤磨服。
一治妇女经水不通。红花汤磨服。
一治暑疟邪疟。临发时。取东流水煎桃柳枝汤磨服。
一遇天行疫症传染者。用桃根煎汤。磨浓抹入鼻孔。次服少许。任入病家。再不沾染。
时常佩带。能祛诸邪。
以上诸邪。大人每服一钱。虚弱者减半。小儿未及周岁者。半分一分。一二岁者。每服
二三分。或吐或利。即效。势重者。连进二服。孕妇忌服。凡服此丹。忌甜物。甘草。一二
日。所列治法。指其大概。各病经验处。及焚烧可以辟鬼魅。一切蛇虫。焚之立去。真卫身
济世之宝。居家出外。皆宜佩之。
〔急痧至宝丹〕 蟾酥。（用活虾蟆取下晒干三钱临用切半烧酒化开）丁香。（二钱研细）
真西黄。（三分研）广木香。（二钱研细）沉香。（二钱研细）茅山苍术。（四钱土炒焦如不焦
合好则易霉）朱砂。（水飞净一钱半）雄黄。（水飞净三钱）麝香。（捡净一钱）上药先期各
研极细照合太乙丹法。上吉日。净室中和匀。同蟾酥加（糯米粽尖五个。）捣千余下。丸如
椒子大。（晒干。盛于细瓷盖碗内。再用朱砂一钱五分。烧酒调涂碗内。盖好摇一二千下则
光亮。）收
贮瓷罐内。每服三粒。轻者一粒。至重者五粒。泉水吞下。（或口内含化津液咽下。）专治霍
乱吐泻。腹痛昏溃。及一切痧气。暑气瘴气。途行触秽中暑热。绞肠痧。即已死途中。略有
微息者。灌下即苏。止痛如神。孕妇少服。制之济人。功效不可尽述。（凡服药后。停烟、
茶、酒、饭、一二时。）
〔人马平安散〕 朱砂。（水飞净五钱）雄黄。（水飞净五钱）越石。（三钱）火硝。（萝
卜子汁煮净五钱）冰片。（一钱）麝香。（捡净一钱）俱研极细末。择上吉日和匀后。再加明
矾研细末三钱。再和匀。入瓷罐内。治一切中暑中热。腹痛头昏。及途行触秽等症。用少许
入鼻中。眼角。或服少许。立效如神。
〔治绞肠痧法〕 阴痧一时腹痛极。神气昏沉。手足冷。身上有红点。以灯草蘸油。点
火淬之。（以灯近肉即提起。）即愈。 如阳痧腹痛极。而手足暖。先将手臂捋下至手。令恶
血聚于指头。以红绳扎住。以针刺其手指反面。近指甲一分许。出紫血即安。或以手蘸温水。
于病患膝腕处。用力拍打。有紫黑处。以针刺出恶血即安。 如尿粪已出。垂危将死者。用
生芋艿一片。放在病患口中。咽汁下喉即醒。醒后。再食二三片。亦可生。 明矾研末。滚
水调服三五钱。亦效。
〔黑痧〕 俗名满痧。患者立时昏倒。微觉肚疼。面色黑胀。不呼不叫。甚者过两三时
即不救。急用荞麦数合。焙燥研碎。去皮为末。每服三钱。温汤调服。重者再一服即愈。服
药时。忌吃茶。日后设染别症。倘药内有皂矾合就者。忌服。凡此症食清油不觉油气如水者
是。随灌一碗。得吐即愈。 凡一切痧症。疑似之间。先煎艾汤试之。吐者是。
（附：痧症）
〔总论〕 在深宅大屋中感受邪气而发病的，称为中暑。在烈日下从事体力劳动而发病的，称为中热。有冒暑、中暑、伤暑三种情况，这三者只是病情轻重的区别罢了。出现腹痛、呕吐、腹泻症状的，是冒暑，适宜用清凉解表、清利湿热的药物治疗。出现身体发热、头痛、烦躁不安，或者面部油腻、背部发冷、神志昏迷不省人事的，是中暑，适宜用温散的方法治疗。没有食欲、四肢困倦乏力、出汗不止的，是热邪损伤了元气，适宜用清暑益气的药物治疗。出现手足抽搐拘挛的，是暑风，不能按照普通的风邪来治疗，适宜用清凉药物配合通经活络的药物进行治疗。夏季遭受中热或中暑，是因为顺应时节感邪，有时也类似伤寒，但伤寒表现为怕冷且身体寒冷，伤暑表现为怕热且身体发热，所以脉象紧束且怕冷的，诊断为伤寒；脉象虚弱且身体发热、胁下有汗出的，诊断为伤暑。这是因为伤暑导致气机涣散，所以脉象微弱散乱，或者弦细而迟缓。因此需要详细审察辨别。
〔中暑〕 中暑是指静处时感受邪气。因为在深宅大屋避暑，被阴寒之气遏制，暑热无法发散，所以寒是表象，热是根本。先用辛温的药物治疗其标（寒），继后用清凉的药物治疗其本（热）。如果头痛、怕冷、身体僵硬拘急、关节疼痛、烦热无汗，虽然是因为暑天得病，但仍像伤寒症一样治疗。使用干姜（炒一钱）、甘草（八分，炒黄）、杏仁（去皮尖，炒后研碎）、肉桂（去皮，各六分），水煎煮后温服。如果出现烦躁，可用井水调服。凡是盛夏时节，必须让身体微微出汗，这是养生之道，符合时令适宜的原则。《内经》说：“夏天暑热时不出汗的，秋天会形成风疟。”
〔中热〕 冒暑远行，刚开始感到昏闷时，立即咀嚼一枚大蒜头，或者一块生姜，捣烂后用冷水送下，即可苏醒。如果不能咀嚼，用水研磨成汁灌入也可。皂荚（刮去黑皮，选取不蛀的好药），烧烟将尽时，用盆扣在地上，不要让烟雾漏出。每取皂荚末一两，加入甘草（焙干研末六钱），混合均匀。每次服用一钱，温水调下。重症者服用两钱，即使是昏迷不醒的人，也能立刻救醒。（因为皂荚能通利祛痰。）路途上的人，在酷日之下过度劳累，突然昏倒，千万不要让他受凉或喝冷水，遇到冷就不能救了。仓促间没有药，取路上微热的黄土，堆在肚脐上，中间留出脐眼，让一两个人往里面撒尿，再把大蒜捣烂，用温水灌下。内外通畅，立刻可以回生。如果用热汤慢慢浇在脐中更好，或者用布蘸热汤熨烫关元穴（位于脐下三寸），都能让人立刻苏醒。苏醒后吃冷的东西就无法救治了。以上病症，如果使用紫金锭，用井水稍微温热化开一钱灌下，或者急用至宝丹五到七粒，温水灌下，立刻苏醒，比其它方法都好。
〔冒暑〕 头痛、腹痛、昏沉迷糊，或者呕吐或者腹泻。香薷（一钱）、茯苓（二钱）、白扁豆（二三钱，炒），水煎服。如果热势严重的，加黄连一钱（姜汁炒）。胸膈饱胀闷痛的，加厚朴一钱五分（姜汁炒）。脉象虚弱的，加……（原文此处中断）
〔热伤元气〕 肢体倦怠无力，出汗不止，脚软无力。人参、麦冬（各二钱）、五味子（一钱），水煎服。
〔竹叶石膏汤〕 治疗气虚引起的暑热、烦躁。石膏、半夏（制）、麦冬（各二钱）、人参、甘草（各一钱）、粳米（一撮）、竹叶二十片，加生姜三片，水煎服。凡是热症、烦躁、口渴，感觉心胃发热，适宜用石膏。
〔益元散〕 治疗受暑，烦闷身热，小便不利。滑石（六两，水飞净）、粉甘草（一两，研极细末）、朱砂（三钱），都研细混合均匀。每次服用二三钱，新打的井水调下，或者灯心草汤调服。酷暑时节适宜服用。
〔中暑大小便不通〕 田螺（三个）、青盐（三分），一起捣烂，贴在脐下一寸处，大小便即可通畅。
〔解暑〕 干葛（二两）、苏叶、乌梅肉（各四两）、青盐（一两）、白糖（一斤），都制成粉末，和糖捣成丸剂，随时含化。口中生津，路途行走不受暑气侵袭。路途匆忙无水，极度口渴时，咀嚼两寸长的生葱，连同唾液一起咽下，可以抵得上喝两升水。
〔太乙紫金锭〕 （通治百病，功效迅速，寒热皆宜，真能起死回生，仙传至宝，修制济世，奇效不可尽述。）山慈菇（洗去毛皮切片焙干研细末三两）、五倍子（捶破拣净研细二两）、净三钱（注：此处原文可能有误或指代不明，依原文保留）、山豆根（晒燥研六钱）。各药提前制备好，适宜在端午、七夕或上等吉日，在洁净的房间内配制。将各药称量放入大乳钵中，再研磨数百转，然后放入石臼中，加入糯米粉糊（如汤圆面糊般浓稠），调和至干湿适中，用木杵捣一千二百到三百下，直到表面光润为止。每锭重三五分至一钱不等。
一治各种饮食药物中毒、蛊毒，以及吃了自死的牛马六畜等肉、恶菌河豚之类，人误食后腹胀闷痛昏倒，紧急时用凉水磨服一钱，轻者五分，路途行走少许含嚼，则邪气不侵。
一治山岚瘴气，路途接触秽浊之气，实时呕吐，憎寒壮热的，用凉水磨服一钱，轻者五分，路途行走少许含嚼，则邪气不侵。
一治中风突然昏倒，用生姜汤磨服。
一治痈疽发背，一切无名肿毒，用无灰酒磨服。外用米醋磨涂患处，中间留一小孔，日夜数次。已经溃破的只涂药不服药。
一治各种咽喉风闭，双蛾单蛾，汤水难进，无药可救的，用冷薄荷汤磨服，或者口中含化，立刻见效。
一治中热中暑等症，用温井水磨服。或者呕吐或者腹泻，用生姜汤磨服。
一治各种水泻急痛，霍乱绞肠痧，赤白暑痢，用姜汤磨服。
一治男女急中邪，癫狂，喊叫奔走，鬼气鬼压，用石菖蒲煎汤磨服。
一治各种毒虫恶蛇疯狗咬伤，随即发肿，昏闷喊叫，命在旦夕，用酒磨灌下，并涂患处。再吃一碗葱汤（盖被子出汗立刻苏醒）。
一治小儿急慢惊风，各种寒暑疾病，用薄荷汤磨服。如果膨胀噎膈，用麦芽汤磨服。
一治妇女经血不通，用红花汤磨服。
一治暑疟邪疟，发作时，取东流水煎桃柳枝汤磨服。
一遇到天行疫症传染的，用桃根煎汤，磨浓抹入鼻孔，其次服用少许，任意进入病人家，不再沾染。时常佩带，能祛除各种邪气。
以上各种邪气，成人每次服用一钱，体虚者减半。小儿不满周岁的，服用半分至一分，一到两岁的，每次服用二三分。或者呕吐或者腹泻，即见效。病情重的，连续服用两次。孕妇忌服。凡是服用此丹，忌食甜物、甘草。一二日内，所列治法，指出大概。各病经验之处，以及焚烧可以辟鬼魅，一切蛇虫，焚之立去，真是保卫身体、救济世人的宝物，居家外出，都适宜佩带。
〔急痧至宝丹〕 蟾酥（用活蛤蟆取下晒干三钱，临用时切半，烧酒化开）、丁香（二钱研细）、真西黄（三分研）、广木香（二钱研细）、沉香（二钱研细）、茅山苍术（四钱土炒焦，如果不焦合好则容易发霉）、朱砂（水飞净一钱半）、雄黄（水飞净三钱）、麝香（捡净一钱）。上述药物提前分别研极细，照太乙丹的方法，选上吉日，在洁净房间中和匀，同蟾酥加（五个糯米粽尖），捣一千多下，丸如胡椒粒大（晒干，盛于细瓷盖碗内，再用朱砂一钱五分，烧酒调涂碗内，盖好摇一二千下则光亮）。收贮于瓷罐内。每次服用三粒，轻者一粒，最重者五粒，泉水吞下（或者口内含化津液咽下）。专治霍乱吐泻，腹痛昏厥，及一切痧气、暑气、瘴气，路途接触秽浊中暑热，绞肠痧，即使已在途中死亡，略有微息的，灌下即苏醒。止痛如神。孕妇少服。制作济世，功效不可尽述。（凡服药后，停烟、茶、酒、饭一至二小时。）
〔人马平安散〕 朱砂（水飞净五钱）、雄黄（水飞净五钱）、越石（三钱）、火硝（萝卜子汁煮净五钱）、冰片（一钱）、麝香（捡净一钱），都研极细末。选择上等吉日混合均匀后，再加明矾研细末三钱，再混合均匀，入瓷罐内。治疗各种中暑中热，腹痛头昏，及路途接触秽浊等症。用少许纳入鼻中、眼角，或者服用少许，立刻见效如神。
〔治绞肠痧法〕 阴痧一时腹痛剧烈，神气昏沉，手脚冰冷，身上有红点，用灯草蘸油，点火淬之（以灯近肉即提起）。即愈。如果是阳痧腹痛剧烈，而手脚温暖，先将手臂捋下至手，令恶血聚于指头，用红绳扎住，针刺手指背面，近指甲一分许，出紫血即安。或者用手蘸温水，在病患膝腕处用力拍打，有紫黑处，针刺出恶血即安。如果尿粪已出，垂危将死者，用生芋艿一片，放在病患口中，咽汁下喉即醒。醒后，再吃二三片，也可以生还。明矾研末，滚水调服三五钱，也有效。
〔黑痧〕 俗名满痧。患者立刻昏倒，微觉肚疼，面色黑胀，不呼不叫，严重的过两三个时辰就不能救了。紧急用荞麦数合，焙干研碎，去皮为末。每次服用三钱，温汤调服。重症者再服一次即愈。服药时，忌喝茶。日后若染别症，倘药内有皂矾合就的，忌服。凡是此症，吃清油不觉油气如水的是，随灌一碗，得吐即愈。凡是一切痧症，疑似之间，先煎艾汤试之，吐的是。
(Attached: Sha Syndrome)
[General Discussion] Contracting the pathogen in deep halls and large mansions is termed Summerheat Stroke (Zhongshu). Engaging in labor under the midday sun is termed Intense Heat (Zhongre). There are three types: Exposed to Summerheat (Maoshu), Summerheat Stroke (Zhongshu), and Damaged by Summerheat (Shangshu); these differ only in severity. Abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea indicate Exposed to Summerheat (Maoshu), which should be treated with cooling, resolving, clearing, and draining methods. Body heat, headache, restlessness, or a greasy face with cold back, leading to unconsciousness, indicates Summerheat Stroke (Zhongshu), which should be treated with warming and dispersing methods. Loss of appetite, fatigue in the four limbs, and continuous sweating indicate that heat has damaged the Yuan Qi (Primary Energy), which should be treated with clearing summerheat and benefiting qi methods. Tonicus and spasms of the hands and feet indicate Summerwind (Shufeng); it cannot be treated as ordinary wind, but rather with cooling medicines combined with meridians-unblocking medicines. Contracting intense heat or summerheat stroke in summer occurs due to seasonal pathogens; sometimes it resembles Cold Damage (Shanghan). However, Cold Damage presents with aversion to cold and cold body, while Summerheat damage presents with aversion to heat and hot body. Thus, a tight pulse with aversion to cold and no sweat under the hypochondrium indicates Cold Damage (Shanghan); a deficient pulse with body heat and sweat under the hypochondrium indicates Damaged by Summerheat (Shangshu). This is because summerheat damage scatters the qi, resulting in a weak and scattered pulse, or a wiry, fine, and slow pulse. Therefore, careful examination is required.
[Summerheat Stroke] Summerheat Stroke refers to contracting the pathogen while at rest. Avoiding summerheat in deep halls and large mansions causes suppression by yin-cold, preventing summerheat from dissipating. Thus, cold is the branch (manifestation), and heat is the root (essence). First, treat the branch (cold) with acrid-warm medicines, then treat the root (heat) with cooling medicines. If there is headache, aversion to cold, stiffness and tension of the body, joint pain, irritability, fever, and anhidrosis, although caused by summerheat, it should still be treated like Cold Damage (Shanghan). Use Dried Ginger (Ganjiang, fried, 1 qian), Licorice Root (Gancao, 8 fen, fried yellow), Apricot Seed (Xingren, skin and tip removed, fried and ground), and Cinnamon Twig (Rougui, skin removed, each 6 fen). Decoct in water and take warm. If irritability occurs, mix well water and take. In midsummer, one must allow slight sweating; this is the way of preserving health according to the season. The Classics state: "Those who do not sweat during summer heat will develop Wind-Malaria (Fengnüe) in autumn."
[Intense Heat] When exposed to summerheat during long journeys, if one initially feels dizziness and stuffiness, immediately chew one clove of garlic or a piece of fresh ginger, mash it, and swallow with cold water to regain consciousness. If unable to chew, grind with water and administer. Soap Pod (Zaoyanjiao, scrape off black skin, select non-borer ones), burn until smoke is about to cease, cover with a basin on the ground without letting smoke escape. Take 1 liang of soap pod powder, add 6 qian of Licorice Root (Gancao, baked and ground), mix evenly. Take 1 qian per dose with warm water. For severe cases, take 2 qian. Even those in coma can be revived immediately. (Soap pod promotes unblocking and removes phlegm.) People on the road, under the fierce sun, overexerted, suddenly faint. Do not let them get cold or drink cold water; getting cold makes them incurable. If no medicine is available in haste, take slightly heated yellow earth from the road, pile it on the umbilicus, leaving the navel hollow, have one or two people urinate into it, then mash garlic and administer with warm water. Once internal and external flow is smooth, life can be restored. Pouring hot water slowly into the umbilicus is better, or applying hot water-soaked cloth to moxibustion point Guanyuan (CV-4, 3 cun below the umbilicus) can also revive immediately. After revival, eating cold things is incurable. For the above conditions, if Zijin Ding (Purple Gold Tablet) is used, dissolve 1 qian in slightly warm well water and administer, or urgently use Zhizhi Dan (Treasure Pill for Urgency) 5-7 pills dissolved in warm water to revive immediately, which is superior to other methods.
[Exposed to Summerheat] Headache, abdominal pain, confusion, vomiting or diarrhea. Schizonepeta Spike (Xiangru, 1 qian), Poria (Fuling, 2 qian), White Hyacinth Bean (Baibiandou, 2-3 qian, fried). Decoct in water and take. If heat is severe, add Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian, 1 qian, fried with ginger juice). If chest and diaphragm feel full and stifling, add Magnolia Bark (Houpo, 1.5 qian, fried with ginger juice). If the pulse is deficient, add... [Text cuts off here]
[Damaged by Summerheat] Limb fatigue, continuous sweating, weak legs. Ginseng Root (Renshen), Ophiopogon Tuber (Maidong, each 2 qian), Schisandra Berry (Wuweizi, 1 qian). Decoct in water and take.
[Bamboo Leaf and Gypsum Decoction (Zhuye Shigao Tang)] Treats qi deficiency with summerheat, irritability. Gypsum (Shigao), Pinellia Tuber (Banxia, processed), Ophiopogon Tuber (Maidong, each 2 qian), Ginseng Root (Renshen), Licorice Root (Gancao, each 1 qian), Rice (Jingsmi, a pinch), Bamboo Leaves (Zhuye, 20 leaves), add Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang, 3 slices). Decoct in water and take. For all heat syndromes with irritability and thirst, feeling heart and stomach heat, Gypsum (Shigao) is appropriate.
[Yiyuan Powder (Yiyuan San)] Treats summerheat contraction, stifling sensation, body heat, and difficult urination. Talcum (Huashi, 6 liang, purified by water flotation), Powdered Licorice Root (Fen Gancao, 1 liang, ground extremely fine), Cinnabar (Zhusha, 3 qian). All ground fine and mixed evenly. Take 2-3 qian per dose, mixed with newly drawn well water or Centella Tea (Dengxin Cao Tang). Suitable for intense summer heat.
[Summerheat Stroke with Urinary and Fecal Obstruction] Apple Snail (Tianluo, 3 snails), Green Salt (Qingyan, 3 fen). Mash together and apply 1 cun below the umbilicus to restore passage.
[Resolving Summerheat] Kudzu Root (Gegen, 2 liang), Perilla Leaf (Suye), Dark Plum Flesh (Wumei Rou, each 4 liang), Green Salt (Qingyan, 1 liang), White Sugar (Baitang, 1 jin). All made into powder, mixed with sugar and pounded into pills. Hold in mouth occasionally to dissolve. Generates saliva in the mouth, protects against summerheat during travel. If thirsty and out of water during travel, chew 2 cun of raw green onion and swallow with saliva; this can replace drinking 2 sheng of water.
[Taiyi Zijin Ding] (Treats all diseases with rapid effect, suitable for both cold and heat, truly reviving the dead, immortal treasure, prepared to benefit humanity, miraculous effects cannot be fully described.) Smilax Glabra Rhizome (Shancigu, wash off hairs and skin, slice, bake, grind fine, 3 liang), Chinese Gall (Wubeizi, crush, clean, grind fine, 2 liang), Jing Sanqian (Note: Text unclear, likely a specific preparation or error, kept as is), Manchu Tree Root (Shandougen, dry and grind, 6 qian). Prepare medicines in advance. Choose Duanwu Festival, Qixi Festival, or auspicious days. Mix in a clean room. Weigh medicines into a large mortar, grind hundreds of times, then transfer to a stone mortar. Add glutinous rice flour paste (thickness like tangyuan dough), adjust moisture content, pound with wooden pestle 1200-300 times until smooth and glossy. Each tablet weighs 3-5 fen to 1 qian.
One treats all food and drug poison, gu poison, and eating meat of self-dead cattle, horses, livestock, toxic mushrooms, pufferfish, etc. Misconsumption leads to bloating, stifling, and fainting. Urgently grind with cool water, take 1 qian, mild cases 5 fen. Chew slightly during travel to prevent pathogen invasion.
One treats mountain miasma and foul air, touching filth on the road, causing immediate vomiting, aversion to cold and high fever. Grind with cool water, take 1 qian, mild cases 5 fen. Chew slightly during travel to prevent pathogen invasion.
One treats sudden collapse from wind-stroke. Grind with ginger soup.
One treats carbuncles, sores, and all unnamed swellings. Grind with pure wine. Apply externally with rice vinegar, leave a small hole, apply several times day and night. For ulcerated cases, apply only, do not ingest.
One treats all throat wind blockages, double or single tonsillitis, inability to swallow liquids, incurable cases. Grind with cold mint tea or hold in mouth to dissolve, immediate effect.
One treats intense heat and summerheat stroke. Grind with warm well water. If vomiting or diarrhea, grind with ginger soup.
One treats all acute watery diarrhea, cholera, intestinal cramping sha, red and white dysentery. Grind with ginger soup.
One treats men and women with acute evil possession, mania, shouting and running, ghost oppression. Grind with Acorus Decoction (Shichangpu).
One treats all poisonous insects, venomous snakes, mad dog bites, causing immediate swelling, confusion, shouting, imminent death. Grind with wine, administer and apply to wound. Drink one bowl of green onion soup (cover with blanket, sweat to revive immediately).
One treats pediatric acute and chronic convulsions, all cold and heat diseases. Grind with mint tea. For distension and dysphagia, grind with malt tea.
One treats amenorrhea in women. Grind with Safflower (Honghua) tea.
One treats summer malaria and evil malaria. At onset, grind with peach and willow branch decoction made with east-flowing water.
For contagious epidemic diseases, grind peach root decoction thickly and apply to nostrils, then take a little. Allows entering sick houses without infection. Wear often to dispel evils.
For the above evils, adults take 1 qian, weak persons half dose. Infants under one year take 0.5-1 fen, 1-2 years old take 2-3 fen. Vomiting or diarrhea indicates efficacy. Severe cases take two doses consecutively. Pregnant women forbidden. Forbidden foods when taking this pill: sweets, licorice. Within 1-2 days, listed treatments indicate general principles. Empirical points for each disease, burning repels ghosts and all snakes/insects. Truly a treasure for protecting life and saving the world. Suitable for wearing at home or traveling.
[Jisha Zhizhi Dan] Toad Venom (Chansu, taken from live toads, dried, 3 qian, cut in half before use, dissolved in liquor), Clove (Dingxiang, 2 qian, ground fine), Real Xihuang (Zhen Xihuang, 3 fen, ground), Guang Agarwood (Guang Muxiang, 2 qian, ground fine), Agarwood (Chenxiang, 2 qian, ground fine), Maoshan Atractylodes (Maoshan Cangzhu, 4 qian, soil-fried until scorched; if not scorched, it molds easily), Cinnabar (Zhusha, water-flowered, 1.5 qian), Realgar (Xionghuang, water-flowered, 3 qian), Musk (Shexiang, cleaned, 1 qian). Grind all medicines extremely fine in advance. Follow Taiyi Dan method, choose auspicious day, mix evenly in clean room. Add Toad Venom and five glutinous rice dumpling tips, pound over 1000 times. Roll into pepper-sized pills (dry, store in fine porcelain lidded bowl, coat inside with 1.5 qian Cinnabar mixed with liquor, seal and shake 1000-2000 times until shiny). Store in porcelain jar. Take 3 pills per dose, mild cases 1 pill, severe cases 5 pills. Swallow with spring water (or hold in mouth to dissolve with saliva). Specifically treats cholera vomiting/diarrhea, abdominal pain, coma, and all sha, summerheat, and miasma pathogens, touching filth on road, summer heat, intestinal cramping sha. Even if dead on road with faint breath, administering restores life. Pain relief is miraculous. Pregnant women take less. Prepared to save lives, effects cannot be fully described. (After taking medicine, abstain from smoking, tea, alcohol, and meals for 1-2 hours.)
[Renma Ping'an San] Cinnabar (Zhusha, water-flowered, 5 qian), Realgar (Xionghuang, water-flowered, 5 qian), Yueshi (3 qian), Saltpeter (Huoxiao, boiled in radish seed juice, purified, 5 qian), Borneol (Bingpian, 1 qian), Musk (Shexiang, cleaned, 1 qian). All ground extremely fine. Mix evenly on auspicious day, then add Alum (Mingfan, 3 qian, ground fine), mix again. Store in porcelain jar. Treats all summerheat/intense heat, abdominal pain, dizziness, and touching filth on road. Put a little in nose, eye corners, or take a little orally. Immediate miraculous effect.
[Method for Treating Intestinal Cramping Sha] Yin Sha: Sudden severe abdominal pain, mental confusion, cold hands and feet, red spots on body. Dip rush grass in oil, light it, and cauterize (bring light close to flesh and lift immediately). Cured. Yang Sha: Severe abdominal pain but warm hands and feet. First, massage arm down to hand to gather bad blood in fingers, tie tightly with red string, prick back of finger near nail margin 1 fen, release purple blood to relieve. Or dip hand in warm water, slap vigorously on patient's knees and wrists. Prick purple-black areas to release bad blood to relieve. If urine/feces passed and patient dying, place raw taro slice in mouth, swallow juice to wake. Eat 2-3 more slices after waking to survive. Alum powder mixed with boiling water, take 3-5 qian, also effective.
[Black Sha] Commonly known as Full Sha. Patient collapses instantly, slight abdominal pain, dark and swollen face, no shouting. Severe cases die within 2-3 hours. Urgently use buckwheat, bake dry, grind, remove husk, make powder. Take 3 qian with warm water. Severe cases take another dose to cure. During medication, avoid tea. If later infected with other diseases, avoid if medicine contains Ferrous Sulfate (Zaofan). This condition is identified by eating clear oil without feeling oily, like water. Administer one bowl, vomiting cures it. For all sha syndromes, if in doubt, first brew mugwort soup to test. Vomiting indicates sha syndrome.