味甘，温、微寒，无毒。主心腹邪结气，明目，目痛赤伤泪出。疗目肿 烂， 鼻，破
心
益气不饥。生函谷川谷及巴西。月采实。
今从北方来，云出彭城间，形如乌豆大，圆而扁，有文理，状似胡桃桃核，今人皆合壳
用为分两，此乃应破取仁秤
之。医方唯以疗眼，《仙经》以合守中丸也。
〔谨案〕采字如此作也
味辛、苦，温、微寒，无毒。主心腹疝气，腹痛，益气，疗 小儿不能行，疽疮，阴蚀。
男
余沥，女人阴痒及腰脊痛，两脚疼痹风弱，五缓虚羸。补中益精，坚筋骨，强志意。久服轻
身耐老。一名豺漆，一名豺
节。五叶者良。生汉中及宛朐。五月、七月采茎，十月采根，阴干。
远志为之使，畏蛇脱皮、玄参。今近道处处有，东间弥多，四叶者亦好，煮根茎酿酒，
至益人，道家用此作灰，亦
以煮石与地榆，并有秘法。加字或作家字者也。
微温。悉疗风水毒肿，去恶气。薰陆、
风瘾
此六种香皆合香家要用，不正复入药，唯疗恶核毒肿，道方颇有用处。詹糖出晋安岑州，
上真淳泽者难得，多以其
皮及柘虫屎杂之，唯轻者为佳，其余无甚真伪，而有精粗耳。外国用波津香明目。白檀消风
肿。其青木香别在上品。
〔谨
案〕沉香、青桂、鸡骨、马蹄、笺香等，同是一树，叶似橘叶，花白，子似槟榔，大如桑椹，
紫色而味辛。树皮青色，
木似榉柳。
薰陆香，形似白胶，出天竺、单于国。鸡舌香，树叶及皮并似粟，花如梅花，子似枣核，此
雌树也，不入香用。其雄树虽花不实，采花酿之，以成香，出昆仑及交、爱以南。詹糖树似
橘，煎枝叶为香，似沙糖而黑，出交、广以南。又有丁香根，味辛，温，主风毒诸肿。此别
一种树，叶似栎，高数丈，凌冬不凋，唯根堪疗风热毒肿，不入心腹之用，非鸡舌也。詹糖
香，疗恶疮，去恶气，生晋安。
味甘，性温或微寒，无毒。主治心腹部的邪气结聚，明目，治疗眼睛疼痛、红肿损伤及流泪。治疗眼部肿胀溃烂、鼻部疾病（原文缺字，据语境推测为鼻渊或类似症状）、破除心部积滞。益气并防止饥饿感。产于函谷川谷及巴西地区。在月亮周期特定的时间采集果实。
现在市场上流通的多来自北方，据说产自彭城一带，形状像乌豆大小，圆形而扁平，有纹理，状似胡桃和桃核。现在人们通常连壳一起使用作为称量单位，这应当是破开取仁后称重。医方中仅用其治疗眼疾，《仙经》中将其用于制作守中丸。
〔谨案〕“采”字写作如此。
味辛、苦，性温或微寒，无毒。主治心腹疝气、腹痛，益气，治疗小儿行走困难、疽疮、阴部蚀烂。男性余沥不尽，女性阴部瘙痒及腰脊痛，两脚疼痛麻痹、风弱无力，五缓症及身体虚弱消瘦。补益中气，增益精气，坚固筋骨，强化意志。长期服用可轻身延年。又名豺漆，又名豺节。以五叶者为佳。产于汉中及宛朐地区。五月、七月采集茎，十月采集根，阴干。
远志为其引经药，畏蛇脱皮、玄参。如今附近各地都有，东方尤其多，四叶的也好。煮根茎酿酒，对人非常有益。道士用此制成灰，也用来煮石，与地榆配合也有秘法。“加”字有时写作“家”字。
性微温。能全面治疗风水毒肿，去除恶气。薰陆香等六种香料都是合香家的重要原料，并不完全入药，仅用于治疗恶核毒肿，道教方剂中颇有用处。詹糖产自晋安岑州，上等的真淳泽者难以得到，多用其树皮及柘虫粪便掺杂其中，只有质地轻的才是佳品，其余没有太大的真假之分，只有精细与粗糙的区别。外国用波津香明目。白檀消除风肿。青木香另列在上品中。
〔谨案〕沉香、青桂、鸡骨、马蹄、笺香等，同是一棵树，叶子像橘叶，花白色，果实像槟榔，大如桑葚，紫色且味辛。树皮青色，木质像榉柳。
薰陆香，形状像白胶，产自天竺、单于国。鸡舌香，树叶及树皮都像粟米树，花像梅花，果实像枣核，这是雌树，不入香用。雄树虽然开花不结果，采集花朵酿造而成香，产自昆仑及交州、爱州以南。詹糖树像橘子树，煎煮枝叶成香，像黑砂糖，产自交州、广州以南。又有丁香根，味辛，性温，主治风毒各种肿痛。这是另一种树，叶子像栎树，高数丈，冬天不凋谢，只有根部可以治疗风热毒肿，不能用于心腹病症，不是鸡舌香。詹糖香，治疗恶疮，去除恶气，产自晋安。
Taste is sweet, nature is warm or slightly cold, non-toxic. It primarily treats evil qi accumulation in the heart and abdomen, brightens the eyes, and treats eye pain, redness, damage, and tearing. It treats eye swelling and ulceration, nasal conditions (character missing in original text, inferred as nasal discharge or similar), and breaks up cardiac stagnation. It benefits Qi and prevents hunger. It grows in Hangu Valley and Baxi. The fruits are harvested during specific lunar phases.
The current supply comes from the north, said to originate from the Pengcheng area. The shape is like Wudou (black beans) in size, round and flat, with grain patterns, resembling walnut kernels or peach pits. Currently, people use them whole with shells for weighing purposes; however, it should be cracked open to take the kernel for weighing. Medical formulas only use it to treat eye diseases; the *Xianjing* (Immortal Classic) uses it to compound Shouzhong Wan (Guarding the Center Pill).
[Note] The character "cai" (harvest) is written thus.
Taste is pungent and bitter, nature is warm or slightly cold, non-toxic. It primarily treats heart and abdominal hernia qi, abdominal pain, benefits Qi, treats inability of children to walk, carbuncles and sores, and genital erosion. For men, it treats residual urinary dribbling; for women, it treats vaginal itching and lower back and spine pain, leg pain and numbness due to wind weakness, five slackness syndromes, and emaciation due to deficiency. It tonifies the middle and benefits Jing (Essence), strengthens sinews and bones, and fortifies willpower. Long-term consumption lightens the body and delays aging. Another name is Chaiqi, another is Chaijie. Those with five leaves are superior. It grows in Hanzhong and Wanqu. The stems are harvested in May and July, and the roots in October, then dried in the shade.
Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix) acts as its guide drug; it fears Shed Snake Skin and Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix). Now it is found everywhere in nearby regions, especially abundant in the East. Those with four leaves are also good. Boiling the roots and stems to make wine is very beneficial to humans. Daoists use this to make ash, and also to boil stones; combined with Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix), there are secret methods. The character "jia" (add) is sometimes written as "jia" (family/home).
Nature is slightly warm. It comprehensively treats wind-water toxic swelling and removes evil qi. Xunlu Xiang (Frankincense) and the other six types of incense are essential ingredients for perfumers but are not fully incorporated into medicinal prescriptions; they are only used to treat malignant nodules and toxic swellings, and are quite useful in Daoist formulas. Zhantang (Styrax Tonkinensis) originates from Cenzhou, Jin'an. The highest quality, pure and moist varieties are hard to obtain; many are adulterated with tree bark and Tuo insect feces. Only those that are light in weight are excellent. There is little difference between genuine and fake among the rest, only fine versus coarse distinctions. Foreigners use Bojin Xiang (Borneolum Syntheticum or similar aromatic resin) to brighten the eyes. Baitan (Santalum album) reduces wind-induced swelling. Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) is listed separately in the Superior Category.
[Note] Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum), Qinggui (Cinnamomi Ramulus), Jigu (Gallus gallus domesticus bone), Matihuang (possibly a variant name or error, context suggests wood type), and Jianxiang are all from the same tree. The leaves resemble citrus leaves, flowers are white, fruits resemble Areca nut, large as mulberries, purple in color and pungent in taste. The bark is green, and the wood resembles Zelkova or Willow.
Xunlu Xiang (Frankincense) resembles white gum and originates from Tianzhu (India) and Shanyu Kingdom. Jiti Xiang (Elettaria cardamomum seed or Clove bud depending on era interpretation, here likely related to aromatic spice) has leaves and bark resembling millet trees, flowers like plum blossoms, and seeds like jujube pits; this is the female tree and is not used for incense. The male tree flowers but does not fruit; its flowers are harvested and fermented to produce incense, originating from Kunlun and south of Jiaozhou and Aizhou. Zhantang tree resembles the orange tree; boiling branches and leaves produces an incense resembling black sugar, originating from south of Jiaozhou and Guangzhou. There is also Dingxiang Gen (Syzygium aromaticum root), which is pungent and warm, treating various wind-toxic swellings. This is a different tree, with leaves resembling oak, growing several zhang high, evergreen in winter. Only the root can treat wind-heat toxic swelling and is not suitable for heart/abdominal issues; it is not Jiti Xiang. Zhantang Xiang treats malignant sores and removes evil qi, originating from Jin'an.