味辛,无毒。主癣虫。
味咸,温,无毒。主轻身益气。一名彖尸。生水中泽旁,大叶长尺。五月采。
味甘,温,无毒。主头眩痛,益气,长肌肉。一名地黄。三月采,立夏后母死。
味酸,寒,有毒。主蚀恶疮。一名千雀。生海水石谷间。叶如李,实如麦李。
味咸。主益气,明目。一名去母;一名更生。生蓝中,叶细黄,茎赤有刺。四月实,实
兑黄中黑。五月采,阴干。
味甘,平,无毒。主明目,目中寒风,诸不足,水肿,邪气,补中,止泄痢,女子白沃。
一
时。
味苦。主阴萎。一名乌葵。如兰香,赤茎。生山阳,五月十五日采,阴干。
味酸,无毒。主痹寒,寒热,止咳。一名无心。生田中下地,浓华、肥茎。
味酸,平,无毒。主除留血,惊气,蛇痫。生大水之阳。四月采华,八月采根。
味咸,温,无毒。主轻身,益阴气,疗痹寒湿。生河水旁,如龙 ,冬、夏生。
味咸,平,无毒。主益气力,多子,轻身长年。生常山,七月、八月采实。
可使独守,叱咄人,寇盗不敢入门。生常山北共,八月采。
此亦奇草,计彼人犹应识用之。
味辛,无毒。主治癣虫(皮肤真菌感染)。
味咸,性温,无毒。主治轻身益气(使身体轻盈、补益元气)。又名彖尸。生长在水边沼泽旁,叶片大且长达一尺。五月采收。
味甘,性温,无毒。主治头晕头痛,补益元气,促进肌肉生长。又名地黄(此处指代另一种名为地黄的植物,非玄参科地黄)。三月采收,立夏后植株枯萎死亡。
味苦,性寒。主治头发脱落,恶疮,疥疮瘙痒,痂癣。生长在蜀郡。
味咸,气味臭。主治小儿惊风抽搐,奔豚气(一种自觉有气从少腹上冲胸咽的病证),[原文缺字],成人痉挛。五月采收。
味酸,无毒。主治轻身益气。生长在丹阳的丘陵地带,高约一尺,果实像枣子。
味酸,性寒,有毒。主治腐蚀恶疮。又名千雀。生长在海水岩石山谷之间。叶子像李树叶,果实像麦李。
味咸。主治补益元气,明目。又名去母;又名更生。生长在蓝草中,叶片细长呈黄色,茎赤色且有刺。四月结果,果实中间黄黑色。五月采收,阴干。
味甘,性平,无毒。主治明目,治疗眼中受风寒,各种虚损不足,水肿,邪气,补益中气,止泄痢,治疗妇女白带过多。一时(此处疑为衍文或特定语境下的时间/状态描述,依原文直译)。
味苦。主治阳痿。又名乌葵。像兰香一样,茎赤色。生长在山阳,五月十五日采收,阴干。
味酸,无毒。主治痹症寒冷,寒热往来,止咳。又名无心。生长在田地低洼处,花浓密,茎肥壮。
味酸,性平,无毒。主治去除瘀血,镇惊安神,治疗蛇痫(类似癫痫的一种病症)。生长在大水之北(阳面)。四月采花,八月采根。
味咸,性温,无毒。主治轻身,补益阴气,治疗痹症寒湿。生长在河水旁,像龙[原文缺字],冬夏皆生长。
味咸,性平,无毒。主治补益气力,多子,轻身延年。生长在常山,七月、八月采收果实。
可使独守,呵斥叱咤人,寇盗不敢入门。生长在常山北面共[地名残缺],八月采收。这也是奇草,估计当地人应该认识并使用它。
Pungent in flavor, non-toxic. Primarily treats tinea (dermatophytosis/fungal skin infections).
Salty in flavor, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily promotes lightness of the body and benefits qi (vital energy). Also known as Tuanshi. Grows beside water marshes; leaves are large and up to one chi long. Harvested in May.
Sweet in flavor, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily treats dizziness and headache, benefits qi, and promotes muscle growth. Also known as Dihuang (a plant named Dihuang, distinct from Rehmanniae Radix). Harvested in March; withers and dies after Start of Summer.
Bitter in flavor, cold in nature. Primarily treats alopecia (hair loss), severe sores, scabies with itching, and crusty tinea. Grows in Shu Commandery.
Sweet in flavor, non-toxic. Primarily treats strangury (difficulty or inability to urinate). Also known as Xingluo; also known as Niluo.
Salty in flavor, foul odor. Primarily treats infantile convulsions and epilepsy, Ben Tun (a condition characterized by a sensation of gas rising from the lower abdomen to the chest and throat), [text missing], and adult tetanus/spasms. Harvested in May.
Acid in flavor, non-toxic. Primarily promotes lightness of the body and benefits qi. Grows in the hilly areas of Danyang; height is about one chi, fruits resemble dates.
Acid in flavor, cold in nature, toxic. Primarily cauterizes malignant sores. Also known as Qianque. Grows in rocky valleys near seawater. Leaves resemble plum leaves, fruits resemble wheat plums.
Salty in flavor. Primarily benefits qi and improves vision. Also known as Qumu; also knowneng Shenggen. Grows among Isatis plants; leaves are slender and yellow, stems are red and thorny. Bears fruit in April; fruits are yellow with black centers. Harvested in May, dried in shade.
Sweet in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Primarily improves vision, treats wind-cold affecting the eyes, various deficiencies, edema, pathogenic factors, tonifies the middle jiao, stops diarrhea and dysentery, and treats leukorrhea in women. [Text "Yi Shi" appears ambiguous, likely a textual corruption or specific temporal marker].
Bitter in flavor. Primarily treats impotence. Also known as Wu Kui. Resembles Orchid fragrance, stems are red. Grows in Shanyang, harvested on the 15th day of the fifth month, dried in shade.
Acid in flavor, non-toxic. Primarily treats bi-syndrome with cold, alternating chills and fever, and cough. Also known as Wuxin. Grows in low-lying fields; flowers are dense, stems are thick.
Acid in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Primarily removes retained blood, calms fright/qi, and treats snake epilepsy. Grows on the sunny side of large waters. Flowers harvested in April, roots harvested in August.
Salty in flavor, warm in nature, non-toxic. Primarily promotes lightness of the body, benefits yin qi, and treats bi-syndrome with cold-dampness. Grows beside river waters, resembling Long [text missing]; grows in both winter and summer.
Salty in flavor, neutral in nature, non-toxic. Primarily benefits qi and strength, increases fertility, promotes lightness of the body and longevity. Grows in Changshan, fruits harvested in July and August.
Can be used for solitary guarding; shouting and cursing causes bandits to dare not enter. Grows in the north of Changshan Gong [place name incomplete], harvested in August. This is also a miraculous herb; it is estimated that local people should recognize and use it.