大治冷物所伤脾胃,并酒食伤,久积成癖,胸膈痞塞,心腹疼痛不可忍者,服
有伤滞脏腑不过一行,无伤滞脏腑不动!
丁香 藿香 木香 乳香 沉香 桂心 吴茱萸 青皮(去白) 蓬莪术 枳实(去白,
麸炒) 京三棱(各一两) 砂(四钱) 一出牵牛末(三两) 橘皮(一两,去白,
同巴豆五两去
上为细末,面糊为丸,如绿豆大,每服二十丸至三十丸,熟水送下。
中风 瘫痪 风痫 暗风 痛风 手麻 足弱 寒湿痹 臂腿骨痛 鹤膝风
浙漕吕仲发传。治男子妇人一切风疾,气血俱虚,阴阳偏废,卒暴中风,僵
潮搐搦,不省人事,失音舌僵,手足 曳,口眼 斜,或瘫痪偏枯,半身不遂
举止错乱,四肢麻痹;及治癫痫倒卧,目暝不开,涎盛作声;或角弓反张,目
闷绝,牙关紧急;并治风搏于阳经,目眩头痛,耳作蝉鸣,皮肤 搐,频欠喜
不能回顾;及肾脏风虚,脚膝疼痛,步履艰
并能治之。每服一粒,用生姜半两,和皮擦,取自然汁,将药丸于姜汁内化尽为度,用无灰
酒半盏,暖热同浸,化温服,量病患酒性多少,更吃温酒一、二升投之,以助药力,次用衣
被盖覆,使卧,汗出为效。势轻者,每服半丸,不拘时候。如有风疾,常服尤佳。补益五脏,
固密真丸,通流关节,祛逐风邪,壮筋续骨,又名保命丹,大有神效,不可具述,可宝惜济
世。
川乌头(炮,去皮脐) 大附子(炮,去皮脐) 白附子(炮,各一两) 白僵蚕(净
洗,炒,去
各半两) 朱砂(研
上件为细末,拌匀,用前墨汁和药,每两分作六丸,阴干,用金箔为衣,根据前法服。
【大圣一粒金丹】
主治因食用生冷食物损伤脾胃,以及因饮酒和饮食不节造成的伤害。这些损伤日久积聚形成癖块(指腹内结块的病证),导致胸膈部痞闷堵塞,心腹部疼痛剧烈到无法忍受。服用此药后,若脏腑有伤滞积垢,排便一次即可排出;若无伤滞积垢,则大便不会变动!
配方:丁香、藿香、木香、乳香、沉香、桂心、吴茱萸、青皮(去除白色果皮)、蓬莪术、枳实(去除白色果皮,用麦麸炒制)、京三棱(以上各一两)。砂(四钱)。牵牛子末(三两)。橘皮(一两,去除白色果皮,与巴豆五两一同处理……此处原文有脱漏或排版错误,通常指同煮或同制,但根据下文“上为细末”,推测是共同研磨)。
将上述药材研成细末,用面糊制作成丸剂,大小如绿豆。每次服用二十丸至三十丸,用温开水送服。
【适应症扩展】
中风、瘫痪、风痫(由风邪引起的癫痫)、暗风(指突然昏倒不语的风症)、痛风、手部麻木、足部无力、寒湿痹痛(风寒湿邪阻滞经络引起的肢体关节疼痛)、手臂和腿部骨骼疼痛、鹤膝风(一种以膝关节肿大变形如鹤膝为特征的痹症)。
此方由浙江漕运官员吕仲发传授。用于治疗男女性的一切风疾,气血俱虚,阴阳偏废(一侧功能丧失),突然暴发的中风,身体僵硬、抽搐痉挛,神志不清人事不省,失音且舌体僵硬,手足牵引歪斜,口眼歪斜,或者出现瘫痪偏枯、半身不遂、举止错乱、四肢麻痹等症状;同时也治疗癫痫发作时倒地不起,眼睛紧闭不开,痰涎多而发出声响;或者角弓反张(背部肌肉强直,身体向后弯曲如弓状),意识昏迷,牙关紧急(咬肌痉挛);并治疗风邪搏结于阳经,导致目眩头痛,耳朵像蝉鸣一样响,皮肤抽搐,频繁打哈欠想睡觉但不能回头顾盼;以及肾脏风虚,脚膝疼痛,行走步履艰难等症,都能治疗。
每次服用一粒,取生姜半两,连同皮一起擦出自然汁液,将药丸放入姜汁中化尽为止,再用无灰酒(未加石灰澄清的酒)半盏,加热后浸泡药丸,待温度适宜时服用。根据患者对酒的耐受程度,再喝一、二升温热的酒以助药力,随后用衣被覆盖身体,使其躺下休息,以出汗作为见效的标志。病情较轻者,每次服用半丸,不拘泥于特定时间。如果有风疾,经常服用效果更佳。此方能补益五脏,固密真气,通流关节,祛除风邪,强壮筋骨接续骨骼,又名保命丹,具有极大的神奇疗效,难以详尽叙述,值得珍视以济世救人。
配方:川乌头(炮制,去除皮和脐部)、大附子(炮制,去除皮和脐部)、白附子(炮制,各一两)、白僵蚕(洗净,炒制,去除……此处原文可能有缺字,通常为去嘴足)、朱砂(研磨……此处原文截断,通常需配伍其他辅料)。
将上述药材研成细末,搅拌均匀,用前文提到的墨汁(或特定液体辅料)调和药物,每两药粉分成六丸,阴干,用金箔包裹表面作为外衣,按照前述方法服用。
[Shengyi Yili Jindan (Great Sage One-Pill Golden Elixir)]
Indications: Primarily treats spleen and stomach injuries caused by consuming cold foods, as well as damage from excessive alcohol and improper diet. These injuries may accumulate over time to form Pi masses (abdominal masses), leading to a sensation of fullness and obstruction in the chest and diaphragm, and unbearable pain in the heart and abdomen. Upon administration, if there are stagnations or accumulations in the zang-fu organs, defecation will occur once to expel them; if there are no such stagnations, bowel movements will remain unchanged!
Formula: Dingxiang (Clove), Huoxiang (Patchouli Herb), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Ruxiang (Frankincense), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit), Qingpi (Citrus Reticulata Peel, white pith removed), Peng'ezhu (Curcuma Phaeocaulis Rhizome), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, white pith removed, bran-fried), Jingsanleng (Burreed Tuber) (each 1 liang). Sha (4 qian). Qian Niu Mo (Ground Semen Pharbitidis, 3 liang). Jupi (Tangerine Peel, 1 liang, white pith removed, processed together with Badou [Croton Seed] 5 liang... *Note: The original text contains formatting errors or omissions here, typically implying co-processing*).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use wheat paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take 20 to 30 pills per dose, swallowed with warm water.
[Extended Indications]
Zhongfeng (Wind Stroke), Tanhuan (Paralysis), Fengxian (Wind-induced Epilepsy), Anfeng (Sudden unconsciousness without speech due to wind), Tongfeng (Bi-syndrome with severe pain), Shouma (Hand numbness), Zu ruo (Foot weakness), Han Shi Bi (Cold-Damp Bi-syndrome), Bi tui gu tong (Bone pain in arms and legs), Hexifeng (Crane-knee Wind, a type of bi-syndrome characterized by swollen knee joints).
This prescription was transmitted by Lu Zhongfa, an official of the Zhejiang Grain Transport Bureau. It is used to treat all kinds of wind diseases in men and women, where both qi and blood are deficient, and yin and yang are imbalanced (with hemiplegia or loss of function on one side). It addresses sudden onset of wind stroke, stiffness, convulsions, loss of consciousness, aphonia with tongue stiffness, limb traction and deviation, facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eyes), or paralysis with hemiplegia, disordered behavior, and limb numbness. It also treats epilepsy with falling unconsciousness, closed eyes, profuse salivation with gurgling sounds, opisthotonos (body bent backward like a bow), coma, and trismus (lockjaw). Furthermore, it treats wind pathogens clashing with the yang meridians, causing dizziness, headache, tinnitus (ringing in ears like cicadas), skin twitching, frequent yawning with inability to look back, and kidney wind deficiency causing pain in the feet and knees and difficulty walking.
Take one pill per dose. Grate half a liang of fresh ginger (including peel) to extract its natural juice. Dissolve the pill completely in the ginger juice. Then, soak it in half a cup of unclarified wine (wine not treated with lime), warmed. Drink at a comfortable temperature. Depending on the patient's tolerance to alcohol, consume an additional 1 to 2 sheng of warm wine to assist the medicinal power. Cover the patient with blankets and allow them to rest. Sweating indicates efficacy. For mild cases, take half a pill at any time. Regular use for wind diseases is particularly beneficial. This formula tonifies the five zang organs, consolidates true qi, unblocks joints, dispels wind pathogens, strengthens tendons and bones, and is also known as Baoming Dan (Life-Preserving Pill). It has miraculous effects that cannot be fully described; it is precious and should be cherished for saving lives.
Formula: Chuan Wutou (Prepared Aconiti Lateralis Radix, peeled and umbilicus removed), Da Fuzi (Prepared Aconiti Radix, peeled and umbilicus removed), Bai Fuzi (Prepared Typhonii Rhizoma, each 1 liang), Bai Jiangcan (Cleaned Bombyx Batryticatus, fried, cleaned... *text incomplete*), Zhusha (Ground Cinnabar... *text incomplete*).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder and mix evenly. Use the previously mentioned ink juice (or specific liquid vehicle) to bind the medicine. Divide each liang of powder into six pills. Dry them in the shade. Coat with gold foil. Administer according to the aforementioned method.