夫营卫大虚,腑脏伤损,血脉空竭,因其恚怒失节,惊忿过度,暴气逆溢,致令腠理开
张。
方
黑散子(出《直指方》)凡诸窍出血,并主之。
隔年莲蓬 败棕榈 头发(并烧存性等分) 上为末,每服二钱,煎木香汤调下,或只
用棕榈
竹茹地黄汤(出《圣惠方》)治九窍、四肢指歧间出血方。
青竹茹 蒲黄(各半两) 生地黄(一两细切) 上 咀,以水一大盏,煎至六分,去
滓食后温
蒲黄散(出《圣惠方》)
蒲黄(微炒) 龙骨(烧赤各一两) 上为细散,每服以糯米粥饮,调二钱服之。
治七孔出血,(出《经效良方》)
上牛脂又名牛菔 ,切为粗末,每服一勺水瓦器煎,不用铁器,去滓连服,以纱帛盖头
顶上,仍将秆心扎小指根,男左女右。
治人有九窍四肢指歧间,皆血出,此暴惊所致,勿令患人知,(出《圣惠方》)
以井花猛 其面,治衄如神。
荆芥汤 治九窍出血。
又方(出《直指方》)治暴惊风,九窍出血,其脉虚者。
用灵砂百粒,分三次,人参煎汤下。
治耳鼻口中出血不止,(出《经效良方》)
用赤马粪烧灰,温酒调下一钱,或和水绞取汁,每服一小盏,频频服之。
又方(出《圣惠方》)
取新生犊子未堕地脐屎,晒干烧灰为末,服方寸匕,日四五服。
又方(出《圣惠方》)
用生地黄汁一升,生姜汁一合,相和温服一小盏,日四五服。
治九孔出血,(出《千金方》)
用捣荆叶汁,酒服,(二合一本作荆芥)
治九孔出血,(出《肘后方》)
以刺蓟一握,绞取汁,以酒半盏调和,顿服之,如无青汁,只捣干者为末,冷水调服三
钱。
当营气与卫气极度虚弱,脏腑受到损伤,血脉空虚枯竭时,若因愤怒失控、惊恐忿恨过度,导致暴烈之气逆乱上冲并溢散,致使腠理(皮肤纹理及汗孔)开张。
黑散子(出自《直指方》):凡是各种窍道出血,都主治此证。
隔年莲蓬、败棕榈、头发(均烧炭存性,等量),以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,用木香汤煎好后调服,或者只用棕榈。
竹茹地黄汤(出自《圣惠方》):治疗九窍及四肢指缝间出血的方剂。
青竹茹、蒲黄(各半两)、生地黄(一两,细切)。以上药物切碎,用水一大盏,煎至六分,去渣,饭后温服。
蒲黄散(出自《圣惠方》):
蒲黄(微炒)、龙骨(烧至赤红,各一两)。以上药物研为细散,每次用糯米粥饮调服二钱。
治七窍出血(出自《经效良方》):
取牛脂(又名牛菔),切成粗末,每次服用一勺,在水瓦器中煎煮,不用铁器,去渣后连续服用。用纱帛覆盖头顶,并将秆心扎在小指根部,男性扎左手,女性扎右手。
治人有九窍及四肢指缝间皆出血,这是由突然受惊所致,不要让患者知道病情(出自《圣惠方》):
用井水泼面,治疗鼻衄如神效。
又一方(出自《直指方》):治疗暴受惊吓引起的风证,九窍出血,脉象虚弱的情况。
使用灵砂一百粒,分三次,用人参煎汤送服。
治耳鼻口中出血不止(出自《经效良方》):
用赤马粪烧成灰,用温酒调服一钱,或者加水绞取汁液,每次服用一小盏,频繁服用。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
取新生小牛未落地时的脐屎,晒干后烧成灰研为细末,服用方寸匕的量,每天服用四五次。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
用生地黄汁一升,生姜汁一合,混合后温服一小盏,每天服用四五次。
治九孔出血(出自《千金方》):
用捣碎的荆叶汁,用酒送服(二合,另一版本作荆芥)。
治九孔出血(出自《肘后方》):
取刺蓟一把,绞取汁液,用半盏酒调和,一次性服下。如果没有新鲜汁液,只将干品捣碎为末,用冷水调服三钱。
When Ying Qi (Nutritive Qi) and Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) are severely deficient, the Zang-Fu organs are damaged, and the blood vessels are empty and exhausted. If this is caused by uncontrolled anger or excessive fright and resentment, leading to a sudden reversal and overflow of violent Qi, it causes the Cou Li (skin texture and pores) to open.
Hei San Zi (Black Powder) (from *Zhizhi Fang*): It treats all types of bleeding from the orifices.
Lotus pod from two years ago, decayed palm frond, human hair (all carbonized to retain their properties, in equal parts). Grind the above into powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with decoction of Xiang Mu (Aucklandiae Radix), or use only the palm frond alone.
Zhu Ru Di Huang Tang (Bamboo Shavings and Rehmannia Decoction) (from *Shenghui Fang*): A formula for treating bleeding from the nine orifices and between the fingers/toes of the four limbs.
Qing Zhu Ru (Green Bamboo Shavings), Pu Huang (Typhae Pollen) (each 0.5 liang), Sheng Di Huang (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix, 1 liang, finely cut). Chop the above ingredients, add one large cup of water, decoct until six-tenths remains, remove the dregs, and take warm after meals.
Pu Huang San (Pollen Typhae Powder) (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Pu Huang (Typhae Pollen, slightly stir-fried), Long Gu (Fossilized Bones, calcined until red) (each 1 liang). Grind the above into a fine powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with rice gruel drink.
Treat bleeding from seven orifices (from *Jingxiao Liangfang*):
Take Niu Zhi (Cow Fat, also known as Niu Fu), cut into coarse pieces. Take one spoonful each time, decoct in a clay vessel with water; do not use iron vessels. Remove dregs and take continuously. Cover the top of the head with gauze, and tie the stem core around the root of the little finger: left hand for males, right hand for females.
Treat cases where bleeding occurs from all nine orifices and between the fingers/toes of the four limbs, which is caused by sudden fright. Do not let the patient know about the condition (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Splash well water on the face; it is miraculous for treating Bi Xue (epistaxis/nosebleed).
Jing Jie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction): Treats bleeding from the nine orifices.
Another prescription (from *Zhizhi Fang*): Treats sudden fright-induced wind syndrome with bleeding from the nine orifices and a deficient pulse.
Use 100 grains of Ling Sha (Cinnabar Purified), divided into three doses, taken with decoction of Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma).
Treat continuous bleeding from the nose, ears, mouth, and eyes (from *Jingxiao Liangfang*):
Burn Chi Ma Fen (Red Horse Manure) to ash, mix with warm wine to take 1 qian. Alternatively, mix with water, squeeze out the juice, take one small cup each time, and administer frequently.
Another prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Obtain the umbilical stool of a newborn calf before it touches the ground, dry it in the sun, burn it to ash, and grind into powder. Take one fang cun bi (a square-inch measure) each time, four to five times daily.
Another prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Take one sheng of Sheng Di Huang Juice (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix Juice) and one he of Sheng Jiang Juice (Fresh Zingiberis Rhizoma Juice). Mix and take warm, one small cup each time, four to five times daily.
Treat bleeding from nine holes (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Use juice from crushed Jing Ye (Elsholtzia Leaf), taken with wine (2 he; another version reads Jing Jie Schizonepeta).
Treat bleeding from nine holes (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Take one handful of Ci Ji (Cirsii Japonici Herba), squeeze out the juice, mix with half a cup of wine, and take at once. If fresh juice is unavailable, grind the dried herb into powder and take 3 qian mixed with cold water.