夫服乳石之人。将适失宜。冷热相搏。石热不得宣化。热气乘于脏腑。故令烦闷也。
方
吴蓝散（出圣惠方）治乳石发动。热势壅盛。心神烦闷。
吴蓝 龙胆（去芦头） 犀角屑 黄连（去须） 黄芩 栀子仁 川升麻 大青 甘草
（生
锉各
钱。以
水一
麦门冬散（出圣惠方）治乳石发动。壅热上攻。心膈不利。头痛烦闷。
麦门冬（去心） 玄参 黄芩 枳实（麸炒黄） 赤芍药（各三分） 石膏（二两） 前
胡（去
芦头）
一中盏。
入生
犀角散（出圣惠方）治乳石发动。心神烦闷。四肢壅热。
犀角屑 葳蕤 荠 玄参 木通 川升麻 栝蒌根（各一两） 甘草（半两生锉） 石
膏
（二
不计
石膏汤 治心忪热。烦闷如火气上。
石膏（八两） 茯神 葳蕤 黄芩（各四两） 橘皮 干蓝 五味子 麻黄（去根节） 甘
草
（炙）
煮取三
升。
麦门冬散（出圣惠方）治乳石发动。四肢烦热。心中闷乱。不下饮食。
麦门冬（去心） 赤茯苓 余甘子（各一两） 地榆 葳蕤 甘草（生锉） 黄芩 玄
参（各
半两）
分。去
葱头汤（出圣惠方）治五石忽动。体热烦疼。心躁闷乱。
葱白（八茎） 香豉（二合） 蓝叶（三分） 柴胡（一两去苗） 川升麻 犀角屑（各
半两）
赤芍药（锉半两） 甘草（半两炙微赤） 上细锉。以水五大盏。煎至二盏半。去滓。
分五
温服。
芦根汤（出圣惠方）治乳石发动。心膈壅热。烦闷渴逆。不下饮食。
芦根（二两） 葛根 麦门冬（去心） 人参（去芦各一两） 甘草（半两生锉） 上
细锉。每
服半两。以水一大盏。入竹茹一分。生姜半分。煎至七分。去滓。不计时候温服。
金石凌法（出圣惠方）治生服金石。热发烦闷。医所不治。
川芒硝（半斤） 川朴硝（一斤） 石膏 凝水石（各四两） 金（五两） 上以熟水
五升。渍
朴硝
头柱
研
治乳石发动。烦闷体热。（出圣惠方）
滑石 马牙硝（各一两） 上以二味。同研令匀为细末。每服以新汲水调下一钱。日三
四
服。
又方（出圣惠方）
绿豆（二合生用） 蜜（少许） 上以水一大盏。研绿豆取汁。入蜜少许。和服。如不
通转
妨闷
茵陈蒿汤（出圣济总录）治乳石发食讫心烦闷热头眩。心中不安者。
茵陈蒿（四两） 大黄（锉炒二两） 栀子仁（二十枚） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一
盏。煎
至七
冷石汤（出圣济总录）治乳石发心下烦闷。内热不安。
用凝水石半两。以水半盏。磨汁服之。不瘥再服。（凝水石作冷石）
朴硝散（出圣惠方）治乳石发动烦闷及诸风热。
以川朴硝炼成者半斤。细研如粉。每服以蜜水调下一钱。日三四服。
又方（出圣惠方）
以白鸭通一合。用水一大盏。渍之澄清。候冷任性饮之。以瘥为度。
又方（出圣惠方）
以石南叶捣末。用新汲水。调一钱服之。效。
甘草汤 治羸劣老弱。体性少热。因服乳石。而寒气盛。药在胸膈。冷热不调。
烦闷气短欲死。药既不行。又不能大便。作害于人。急宜吐之。
用生甘草四两。切。以水五升。煮取折半去滓。令顿服之。当大吐药。与病俱去。便愈
治服丹石人。胸背急闷热者。（出本草）
以大豆一升。炒令汗出。簸去灰尘。投二升酒中。又时顿服之。少顷即汗出瘥。
服用乳石的人，如果调摄失当，冷热之气相互搏结，导致石热无法宣散化解，热气侵袭脏腑，从而引起烦闷。
方剂：
吴蓝散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动，热势壅盛，心神烦闷。
药材：吴蓝、龙胆（去芦头）、犀角屑、黄连（去须）、黄芩、栀子仁、川升麻、大青、甘草。
制法与用法：将上述药材锉碎，每味各取一钱。以水一盏，煎煮至半盏，去渣，温服。
麦门冬散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动，壅热上攻，心膈不利，头痛烦闷。
药材：麦门冬（去心）、玄参、黄芩、枳实（麸炒至黄）、赤芍药（各三分）、石膏（二两）、前胡（去芦头）。
制法与用法：将上述药材锉碎，以水一中盏，煎煮至半盏，去渣，温服。
犀角散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动，心神烦闷，四肢壅热。
药材：犀角屑、葳蕤、荠（此处疑为“荠苨”或类似清热药，依原文保留）、玄参、木通、川升麻、栝蒌根（各一两）、甘草（半两，生锉）、石膏（二两）。
制法与用法：将上述药材锉碎，以水一大盏，煎煮至半盏，去渣，不计时候温服。
石膏汤，治疗心忪热（心悸伴热感），烦闷如火气上冲。
药材：石膏（八两）、茯神、葳蕤、黄芩（各四两）、橘皮、干蓝、五味子、麻黄（去根节）、甘草（炙）。
制法与用法：将上述药材锉碎，以水五升，煎煮取三升，分次温服。
麦门冬散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动，四肢烦热，心中闷乱，不下饮食。
药材：麦门冬（去心）、赤茯苓、余甘子（各一两）、地榆、葳蕤、甘草（生锉）、黄芩、玄参（各半两）。
制法与用法：将上述药材锉碎，以水一中盏，煎煮至半盏，去渣，温服。
葱头汤（出自《圣惠方》），治疗五石忽动，体热烦疼，心躁闷乱。
药材：葱白（八茎）、香豉（二合）、蓝叶（三分）、柴胡（一两，去苗）、川升麻、犀角屑（各半两）、赤芍药（锉半两）、甘草（半两，炙微赤）。
制法与用法：将上述药材细锉，以水五大盏，煎至二盏半，去滓，分五次温服。
芦根汤（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动，心膈壅热，烦闷渴逆，不下饮食。
药材：芦根（二两）、葛根、麦门冬（去心）、人参（去芦，各一两）、甘草（半两，生锉）。
制法与用法：将上述药材细锉，每次服半两，以水一大盏，入竹茹一分、生姜半分，煎至七分，去滓，不计时候温服。
金石凌法（出自《圣惠方》），治疗生服金石，热发烦闷，医所不治。
药材：川芒硝（半斤）、川朴硝（一斤）、石膏、凝水石（各四两）、金（五两）。
制法与用法：以上药材以熟水五升，浸泡朴硝等物，经柱头、研细等处理后使用。（注：原文此处描述较为简略且可能有脱漏，依原文直译）
滑石散（治乳石发动，烦闷体热，出自《圣惠方》）
药材：滑石、马牙硝（各一两）。
制法与用法：将上述两味药同研令匀为细末，每次服以新汲水调下一钱，日三四服。
又方（出自《圣惠方》）
药材：绿豆（二合，生用）、蜜（少许）。
制法与用法：以水一大盏，研绿豆取汁，入蜜少许，和服。如不通转，妨闷。（注：原文此处语句未完，依原文直译）
茵陈蒿汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗乳石发食讫心烦闷热头眩，心中不安者。
药材：茵陈蒿（四两）、大黄（锉炒二两）、栀子仁（二十枚）。
制法与用法：将上述药材粗捣筛，每次服三钱，水一盏，煎至七分，温服。
冷石汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗乳石发心下烦闷，内热不安。
用法：用凝水石半两，以水半盏，磨汁服之。不瘥再服。（凝水石作冷石）
朴硝散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗乳石发动烦闷及诸风热。
用法：以川朴硝炼成者半斤，细研如粉，每次服以蜜水调下一钱，日三四服。
又方（出自《圣惠方》）
用法：以白鸭通（鸭尿）一合，用水一大盏，渍之澄清，候冷任性饮之，以瘥为度。
又方（出自《圣惠方》）
用法：以石南叶捣末，用新汲水，调一钱服之，效。
甘草汤，治疗羸劣老弱，体性少热，因服乳石，而寒气盛，药在胸膈，冷热不调，烦闷气短欲死，药既不行，又不能大便，作害于人，急宜吐之。
用法：用生甘草四两，切，以水五升，煮取折半，去滓，令顿服之，当大吐药，与病俱去，便愈。
Individuals who consume mineral pills (Rushi, 乳石) may experience irritability and oppression if their lifestyle adjustments are improper. When cold and heat pathogenic factors clash, the heat from the minerals cannot be dispersed and transformed. This heat qi invades the Zang-Fu organs, causing irritability and oppression.
Prescriptions:
Wulan San (Cinnamon Blue Powder, 吴蓝散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity with excessive heat intensity, resulting in mental restlessness and oppression.
Ingredients: Wulan (Isatis Root/Leaf), Longdan (Gentianae Radix, rhizome removed), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced), Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma, fibrous roots removed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Chuan Shengma (Bupleuri Radix), Daqing (Isatidis Folium), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush each ingredient to one qian. Decoct in one sheng of water until half remains, strain, and take warm.
Mendong San (Ophiopogonis Powder, 麦门冬散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity where stagnant heat attacks upward, causing disharmony in the heart and diaphragm, headache, and irritability.
Ingredients: Mendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, core removed), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhishi (Aurantii Fructus, stir-fried with bran until yellow), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (each 3 fen), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, rhizome removed).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush. Decoct one zhongzhan of water until half remains, strain, and take warm.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder, 犀角散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity with mental restlessness and oppressive heat in the four limbs.
Ingredients: Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma), Ji (likely Jini or similar cooling herb), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Mutong (Akebiae Caulis), Chuan Shengma (Bupleuri Radix), Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix) (each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw, coarsely crushed, 0.5 liang), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush. Decoct one da zhan of water until half remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
Shigao Tang (Gypsum Decoction, 石膏汤): Treats palpitations with heat, irritability as if fire qi is rushing upward.
Ingredients: Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 8 liang), Fushen (Poria with Pine Root), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 4 liang), Jupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium), Ganlan (Isatidis Folium/Dried), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, roots and nodes removed), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush. Decoct in five sheng of water until three sheng remain, divide into doses, and take warm.
Mendong San (Ophiopogonis Powder, 麦门冬散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity with vexing heat in the four limbs, mental confusion and oppression, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Mendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, core removed), Chi Fuling (Poria with Red Sandalwood), Yuguzi (Phyllanthi Fructus) (each 1 liang), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix), Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw, coarsely crushed), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush. Decoct one zhongzhan of water until half remains, strain, and take warm.
Congtou Tang (Green Onion Head Decoction, 葱头汤) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats sudden movement of the Five Minerals, body heat and painful irritation, mental agitation, and oppression.
Ingredients: Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus, 8 stalks), Xiangchi (Fermented Soybean), Lanye (Isatidis Folium, 3 fen), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, sprouts removed, 1 liang), Chuan Shengma (Bupleuri Radix), Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, sliced) (each 0.5 liang), Chi Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra, coarsely crushed, 0.5 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried until slightly red, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely crush. Decoct in five da zhan of water until two and a half zhan remain, strain, divide into five doses, and take warm.
Lugen Tang (Reed Rhizome Decoction, 芦根汤) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity with stagnant heat in the heart and diaphragm, irritability, thirst, regurgitation, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Lugen (Phragmitis Rhizoma, 2 liang), Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix), Mendong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, core removed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, rhizome removed) (each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, raw, coarsely crushed, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Finely crush. Take 0.5 liang per dose, add one da zhan of water, Zhu Ru (Bambusae Caulis in Taeniam, 1 fen), and Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 0.5 fen). Decoct until seven parts remain, strain, and take warm at any time.
Jinshi Ling Method (Mineral Ice Method, 金石凌法) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats heat-induced irritability from ingesting raw minerals, which physicians cannot cure.
Ingredients: Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 0.5 jin), Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 1 jin), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum), Ningshuishi (Alumen, each 4 liang), Jin (Gold, 5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Soak Puxiao etc. in five sheng of hot water, process through pounding and grinding steps. (Note: The original text description here is brief and possibly lacunose; translated literally based on source).
Huashi San (Talcum Powder, 滑石散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats the onset of mineral pill toxicity with irritability and body heat.
Ingredients: Huashi (Talcum), Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas crystallized) (each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the two ingredients together evenly into a fine powder. Mix one qian with fresh well-water and take orally, three to four times daily.
Another Prescription [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]:
Ingredients: Lüdou (Phaseoli Vulgaris Seed, 2 he, used raw), Mi (Honey, a little).
Preparation and Administration: Grind Lüdou in one da zhan of water to extract juice, mix with a little honey, and take. If bowel movement is not unblocked, it causes oppression. (Note: Original text sentence is incomplete; translated literally).
Yinchen Hao Tang (Artemisiae Scopariae Decoction, 茵陈蒿汤) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats irritability, heat, dizziness after eating following mineral pill onset, and inner unease.
Ingredients: Yinchen Hao (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba, 4 liang), Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed and stir-fried, 2 liang), Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus, 20 seeds).
Preparation and Administration: Coarsely crush and sieve. Take three qian per dose, decoct in one zhan of water until seven parts remain, and take warm.
Lengshi Tang (Cold Stone Soup, 冷石汤) [Source: *Shengji Zonglu*]: Treats mineral pill onset causing epigastric irritability and internal heat with unease.
Usage: Use 0.5 liang of Ningshuishi (Alumen/Cooling Stone). Grind in half a zhan of water to obtain juice and take. Repeat if not cured. (Ningshuishi acts as Lengshi).
Puxiao San (Mirabilite Powder, 朴硝散) [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]: Treats mineral pill onset with irritability and various wind-heat conditions.
Usage: Use refined Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) 0.5 jin, grind finely like powder. Mix one qian with honey-water and take orally, three to four times daily.
Another Prescription [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]:
Usage: Take one he of Baiyatong (Duck Urine). Soak in one da zhan of water, clarify, wait for it to cool, and drink as desired until cured.
Another Prescription [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]:
Usage: Crush Shi Nan Ye (Pyrrosiae Folium) into powder. Mix one qian with fresh well-water and take. Effective.
Gancao Tang (Licorice Decoction, 甘草汤): Treats frail, elderly, and weak individuals with low innate heat who consume mineral pills. Cold qi becomes excessive, medicine remains in the chest and diaphragm, cold and heat are imbalanced, causing irritability, shortness of breath nearing death, inability to move the medicine, and constipation, harming the person. Urgently induce vomiting.
Usage: Use 4 liang of raw Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma), slice, and decoct in five sheng of water until half remains. Strain and take in one dose. It will cause severe vomiting, expelling the medicine and disease together, leading to recovery.
Treats those taking Dan Shi (Cinnabar and Minerals) experiencing tightness, heat, and oppression in the chest and back [Source: *Bencao*]:
Usage: Take one sheng of Da Dou (Sojae Semen Preparatum), stir-fry until sweat appears, winnow to remove dust, throw into two sheng of wine, and take in divided doses. Soon, sweating occurs and the condition improves.