凡人有五脏。合则脾胃为水谷之府。且国府足谷。则足食足兵也。人胃足食。则荣卫不
厥。
口干
阳虚也。中府有谷。上焦渐炎。致之呕哕。经日阳数即呕吐。又曰呕哕发下焦之间此之义也
可以破痰结。通水谷。填胃府。则无咎也。夫通填之义。不可虚其虚。实其实。岐伯曰。泻
虚补实。神去其室。况夫石性勇悍。凡服食过度。将适失宜。而又脾胃不和。谷不能胜。则
其气上攻。故发呕逆也。
方
茯苓汤(一名前胡散出圣济总录)治乳石发动。热气上攻。脾胃不和。呕逆
食不下。
赤茯苓(去黑皮) 黄 (锉) 陈橘皮(去白焙) 枇杷叶(去毛炙各三分) 柴胡
(去芦头)
枳
焙一分)
上
服
雁肪汤(出圣惠方)治乳石发结热癖。心下肿。胸中痞塞。呕逆不止。
雁肪(一具先煮过) 当归(切焙) 大黄(锉炒) 桂(去粗皮各二两) 人参 石
膏(碎)
甘草
先将
粗捣
枣三
者。
前胡散(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。虚热痰饮。头目不利。食即呕逆。四肢烦
痛。
前胡(去芦头) 黄 (锉) 芦根(锉) 麦门冬(去心) 子芩 赤芍药(各一两)
石膏
(二两)
盏。入
生姜半
黄芩汤(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。心躁烦热。痰饮呕逆。不下饮食。
黄芩 陈橘皮(去白焙) 麦门冬(去心) 粟米 生姜(各半两) 薤白(一握) 豉
(一合)
石
栝蒌根汤(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。虚热痰饮。呕逆饮食不下。
栝蒌根 麦门冬(去心焙) 人参 黄芩(去黑皮心) 甘草(炙各半两) 半夏(汤
浸七次
去滑)
入
生姜五
三黄汤(出圣济总录)治乳石发呕。及服散不得力。食不下。饮酒解辄呕吐
。
栀子仁(半两) 枳实(去瓤麸炒二两) 甘草(炙锉) 前胡(去芦头) 大黄(锉
炒各一两)
豉
后
入
白茅根汤(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。虚热痰饮。呕吐不可饮食。
白茅根(一握) 麦门冬(去心一两) 陈橘皮(去白焙) 赤茯苓 甘草(炙微赤锉)
枇杷
叶(
分
人参汤(出圣济总录)治乳石发动。烦闷呕逆。
人参 甘草(炙锉) 黄芩(去黑心) 麦门冬(去心焙) 芦根(去土锉焙) 栝蒌
(锉炒各
一两)
黄 散(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。头面虚热。心胸痰饮。呕逆不下饮食。
黄 (锉) 地骨皮(各三分) 甘草(炙微赤锉半两) 麦门冬(一两半去心焙) 人
参(去
芦)
去
滓。不
竹茹汤(出圣惠方)治乳石发动。四肢烦热不解。心胸痰逆。不纳饮食。宜
服此方。
青竹茹 黄芩 枳实(麸炒黄) 麦门冬(去心) 栝蒌根(各一两) 赤芍药 栀
子仁
甘草
合。
煎至
人参汤(出圣济总录)治乳石发动。烦闷呕逆。
人参 白术 栝蒌根 甘草(炙锉各二两) 黄芩(去黑心一两) 上粗捣筛。每服用
药四
钱。
半夏汤(出圣济总录)治乳石发动干呕烦热。
半夏(汤浸去滑切焙干一两) 白薇(炒二两) 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙锉各半两) 上
捣筛为
粗散
薤白饮(出圣济总录)治乳石发呕不止。食不下。
薤白(二茎) 豉(微炒四合) 麦门冬(去心焙二两) 粟米(半合) 陈橘皮(汤
浸去白焙
一两)
枳壳汤(出圣济总录)治乳石发动干呕。
枳壳(五两汤浸去瓤麸炒) 栀子仁(七枚) 豉(微炒二合) 大黄(锉炒二合) 上
粗捣
筛。每
治乳石发呕不息方(出圣济总录)
用薤白一握。碎切。以水三盏。煎至一盏。去滓温服。
治乳石发呕逆。咽喉中伤。清血出者。此上焦火盛。及食热所致方。(出圣济总
录)
以冷水饮之。或以冷石熨咽喉即瘥。
凡是人拥有五脏。其中脾胃是受纳水谷的脏腑。如果国家的粮仓充足,就能保证粮食和军备充足。人的胃中食物充足,那么营气和卫气就不会厥逆。
口干属于阳气虚弱的表现。中焦(脾胃)有谷物,上焦逐渐产生热象,导致呕吐和呃逆。经文说阳气亢盛就会引起呕吐。又说呕吐和呃逆发于下焦之间,这就是其中的道理。这种方法可以破除痰结,疏通水谷,填补胃腑,就没有灾祸了。所谓“通”和“填”的含义,不能使虚者更虚,实者更实。岐伯说:泻补虚弱而补益实证,神气就会离开身体。何况石药性质勇猛强悍,凡是服用过量,或者调养不当,再加上脾胃不和,谷物不能胜受,那么气就会向上攻冲,所以引发呕逆。
方剂:
茯苓汤(又名前胡散,出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发动。热气上攻,脾胃不和,呕逆,饮食不下。
赤茯苓(去掉黑皮)、黄芩(锉碎)、陈橘皮(去掉白瓤焙干)、枇杷叶(去掉毛炙干,各三分)、柴胡(去掉芦头)、枳壳(焙干,一分)。
以上药物捣筛为粗散。每次服用四钱,加水一盏半,煎至一盏,去渣温服。
雁肪汤(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发作结热癖块。心下肿胀,胸中痞塞,呕逆不止。
雁脂肪(一具先煮过)、当归(切后焙干)、大黄(锉碎炒制)、桂枝(去掉粗皮,各二两)、人参、石膏(打碎)、甘草(炙干)、大枣(三个,擘开)。
先将除大枣外的药物粗捣筛。用水三盏,煎取一盏半,加入大枣,再煎至一盏,去渣温服。
前胡散(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。虚热痰饮,头目不清利,进食即呕逆,四肢烦痛。
前胡(去掉芦头)、黄芩(锉碎)、芦根(锉碎)、麦门冬(去掉心)、黄芩(此处原文重复或指代子芩,通常指黄芩)、赤芍药(各一两)、石膏(二两)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,入生姜半分,煎至六分,去渣温服。
黄芩汤(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。心中烦躁发热,痰饮呕逆,不能进食。
黄芩、陈橘皮(去掉白瓤焙干)、麦门冬(去掉心)、粟米、生姜(各半两)、薤白(一握)、豆豉(一合)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
栝蒌根汤(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。虚热痰饮,呕逆,饮食不下。
栝蒌根、麦门冬(去掉心焙干)、人参、黄芩(去掉黑皮和心)、甘草(炙干,各半两)、半夏(用汤浸泡七次,去掉滑腻感)、生姜(五片)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
三黄汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发作呕吐,以及服用散剂药效不力,饮食不下,饮酒后随即呕吐。
栀子仁(半两)、枳实(去掉瓤麸皮炒制,二两)、甘草(炙干锉碎)、前胡(去掉芦头)、大黄(锉碎炒制,各一两)、豆豉(一合)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,入豆豉,煎至六分,去渣温服。
白茅根汤(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。虚热痰饮,呕吐严重无法进食。
白茅根(一握)、麦门冬(去掉心一两)、陈橘皮(去掉白瓤焙干)、赤茯苓、甘草(炙干微红锉碎)、枇杷叶(去毛炙干,各一分)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
人参汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发动。烦闷呕逆。
人参、甘草(炙干锉碎)、黄芩(去掉黑心)、麦门冬(去掉心焙干)、芦根(去掉土锉碎焙干)、栝蒌(锉碎炒制,各一两)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
黄芩散(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。头面虚热,心胸痰饮,呕逆,饮食不下。
黄芩(锉碎)、地骨皮(各三分)、甘草(炙干微红锉碎,半两)、麦门冬(一两半,去掉心焙干)、人参(去掉芦头)。
以上药物捣筛为细散。每次服用二钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
竹茹汤(出自《太平惠民和剂局方·圣惠方》)治疗乳石发动。四肢烦热不退,心胸痰逆,不能接纳饮食。适宜服用此方。
青竹茹、黄芩、枳实(麸皮炒黄)、麦门冬(去掉心)、栝蒌根(各一两)、赤芍药、栀子仁、甘草(炙干)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
人参汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发动。烦闷呕逆。
人参、白术、栝蒌根、甘草(炙干锉碎,各二两)、黄芩(去掉黑心,一两)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用药物四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
半夏汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发动干呕烦热。
半夏(用汤浸泡去掉滑腻感切后焙干一两)、白薇(炒制二两)、干姜(炮制)、甘草(炙干锉碎,各半两)。
以上药物捣筛为粗散。每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
薤白饮(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发作呕吐不止,饮食不下。
薤白(二茎)、豆豉(微炒四合)、麦门冬(去掉心焙干二两)、粟米(半合)、陈橘皮(汤浸去掉白瓤焙干一两)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
枳壳汤(出自《圣济总录》)治疗乳石发动干呕。
枳壳(五两,汤浸去掉瓤麸皮炒制)、栀子仁(七枚)、豆豉(微炒二合)、大黄(锉碎炒制二合)。
以上药物粗捣筛。每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,去渣温服。
治疗乳石发作呕吐不息的方子(出自《圣济总录》):
用薤白一握,切碎。用水三盏,煎至一盏,去渣温服。
治疗乳石发作呕逆,咽喉受伤,流出清血的方子。这是上焦火盛,以及食用热物所致(出自《圣济总录》):
喝冷水。或者用冷石头熨烫咽喉,即可痊愈。
The human body possesses five Zang organs. Among them, the Spleen and Stomach are the fu organs responsible for receiving and transforming food and fluids. If the granaries of a state are full, there will be sufficient food and military supplies. Similarly, if the stomach has sufficient food, Ying (Nutrient) Qi and Wei (Defensive) Qi will not become reversed.
Dry mouth is a manifestation of Yang deficiency. When there is grain in the Middle Jiao (Spleen and Stomach), heat gradually arises in the Upper Jiao, leading to vomiting and hiccups. The classics state that excessive Yang leads to vomiting. It is also said that vomiting and hiccups originate from the Lower Jiao; this is the principle involved. Such methods can resolve phlegm nodules, unblock food and fluids, and fill the Stomach fu, thereby avoiding disaster. The meaning of "unblocking" and "filling" implies that one should not make the deficient more deficient or the excess more excess. Qibo stated: "Draining deficiency and tonifying excess causes the Shen (Spirit) to leave its residence." Moreover, mineral drugs (Shi Yao) possess fierce and aggressive properties. If taken in excess, or if lifestyle adjustments are inappropriate, combined with disharmony of the Spleen and Stomach where grains cannot be processed, the Qi will attack upwards, thus causing vomiting and reverse flow.
Formulas:
Fuling Tang (Poria Decoction), also known as Qianhu San (Peucedanum Powder), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity. It addresses heat qi attacking upward, disharmony of the Spleen and Stomach, vomiting, reverse flow, and inability to eat.
* Chi Fuling (Red Poria, *Poria cocos*) - remove black skin
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - sliced
* Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*) - remove white pith and roasted
* Pipa Ye (Loquat Leaf, *Eriobotryae Folium*) - remove hairs and roasted, each 3 fen
* Chai Hu (Bupleurum Root, *Bupleuri Radix*) - remove rhizome head
* Zhi Ke (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus*) - roasted, 1 fen
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Yanfang Tang (Goose Fat Decoction), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity resulting in clustered heat and masses. It addresses swelling below the heart, chest oppression, and persistent vomiting.
* Yan Fang (Goose Fat, *Anseris Gratiae Adipis*) - one whole piece, boiled first
* Dang Gui (Angelica Sinensis Root, *Angelicae Sinensis Radix*) - sliced and roasted
* Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*) - sliced and stir-fried
* Gui Zhi (Cinnamon Twig, *Cinnamomi Ramulus*) - remove rough bark, each 2 liang
* Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*)
* Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosus*) - crushed
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried
* Da Zao (Jujube Fruit, *Zizyphi Fructus*) - three pieces, split open
First, crush the non-date ingredients into a coarse powder. Add 3 zhan of water, decoct until 1.5 zhan remains, add the dates, and decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm.
Qianhu San (Peucedanum Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity characterized by deficient heat and phlegm-fluid retention. It addresses unclear head and eyes, vomiting upon eating, and painful irritability in the four limbs.
* Qian Hu (Peucedanum Root, *Peucedani Radix*) - remove rhizome head
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - sliced
* Lu Gen (Reed Rhizome, *Phragmitis Rhizoma*) - sliced
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart
* Zi Qin (often refers to Huang Qin, Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*)
* Chi Shao Yao (Red Peony Root, *Paeoniae Radix Rubra*) - each 1 liang
* Shi Gao (Gypsum Fibrosum, *Gypsi Fibrosus*) - 2 liang
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, include half a slice of fresh ginger (*Sheng Jiang*), decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Huang Qin Tang (Scutellaria Decoction), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with mental restlessness, irritability, heat, phlegm-fluid retention, vomiting, and inability to ingest food.
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*)
* Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*) - remove white pith and roasted
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart
* Su Mi (Millet Grain, *Panicum miliaceum*)
* Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*) - each 0.5 liang
* Xie Bai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb, *Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus*) - one handful
* Chi Dou Chi (Black Soybean Seed, *Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*) - 1 he
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Gualou Gen Tang (Trichosanthes Root Decoction), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with deficient heat and phlegm-fluid retention, vomiting, and inability to swallow food.
* Gualou Gen (Trichosanthes Root, *Trichosanthis Radix*)
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart and roast
* Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*)
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - remove black skin and heart
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried, each 0.5 liang
* Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, *Pinelliae Rhizoma*) - soaked in water seven times to remove slipperiness
* Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, *Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens*) - five slices
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
San Huang Tang (Three Yellows Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats vomiting caused by mineral drug onset, ineffectiveness of powder medications, inability to eat, and immediate vomiting after drinking alcohol.
* Zhi Zi Ren (Gardenia Seed, *Gardeniae Fructus*) - 0.5 liang
* Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus*) - remove pulp, stir-fried with bran, 2 liang
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried and sliced
* Qian Hu (Peucedanum Root, *Peucedani Radix*) - remove rhizome head
* Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*) - sliced and stir-fried, each 1 liang
* Chi Dou Chi (Black Soybean Seed, *Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*) - 1 he
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, include the fermented soybeans, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Baimaogen Tang (Imperata Rhizome Decoction), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with deficient heat, phlegm-fluid retention, severe vomiting, and inability to eat.
* Bai Mao Gen (Imperata Rhizome, *Imperatae Rhizoma*) - one handful
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart, 1 liang
* Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*) - remove white pith and roast
* Chi Fuling (Red Poria, *Poria cocos*)
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried, slightly reddened, and sliced
* Pipa Ye (Loquat Leaf, *Eriobotryae Folium*) - remove hairs and roast, each 1 fen
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with mental stuffiness and vomiting/reverse flow.
* Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*)
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried and sliced
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - remove black heart
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart and roast
* Lu Gen (Reed Rhizome, *Phragmitis Rhizoma*) - remove soil, slice, and roast
* Gua Lou (Trichosanthes Fruit/Seed, *Trichosanthis Fructus*) - slice and stir-fry, each 1 liang
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Huang Qin San (Scutellaria Powder), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with deficient heat on the head and face, phlegm-fluid retention in the chest and heart, vomiting, and inability to ingest food.
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - sliced
* Di Gu Pi (Lycium Bark, *Lycii Cortex*) - each 3 fen
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried, slightly reddened, and sliced, 0.5 liang
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - 1.5 liang, remove heart and roast
* Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*) - remove rhizome head
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Zhuru Tang (Bamboo Shavings Decoction), from *Shenghui Fang*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with persistent irritability and heat in the four limbs, phlegm-reversal in the chest and heart, and inability to accept food. This formula is suitable for use.
* Qing Zhu Ru (Green Bamboo Shavings, *Bambusa Textilis Caulis*)
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*)
* Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit, *Aurantii Fructus Immaturus*) - stir-fried with bran until yellow
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart
* Gualou Gen (Trichosanthes Root, *Trichosanthis Radix*) - each 1 liang
* Chi Shao Yao (Red Peony Root, *Paeoniae Radix Rubra*)
* Zhi Zi Ren (Gardenia Seed, *Gardeniae Fructus*)
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Renshen Tang (Ginseng Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats the onset of mineral drug toxicity with mental stuffiness and vomiting/reverse flow.
* Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, *Panacis Ginseng Radix*)
* Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, *Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma*)
* Gualou Gen (Trichosanthes Root, *Trichosanthis Radix*)
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried and sliced, each 2 liang
* Huang Qin (Scutellaria Root, *Scutellariae Radix*) - remove black heart, 1 liang
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian of the medicine per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats dry heaving and irritability due to mineral drug onset.
* Ban Xia (Pinellia Tuber, *Pinelliae Rhizoma*) - soaked in water to remove slipperiness, sliced, and dried, 1 liang
* Bai Wei (Cynanchum Root, *Cynanchi Atrati Radix*) - stir-fried, 2 liang
* Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, *Zingiberis Rhizoma*) - processed
* Gan Cao (Licorice Root, *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*) - honey-fried and sliced, each 0.5 liang
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Xie Bai Yin (Allium Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats persistent vomiting and inability to eat due to mineral drug onset.
* Xie Bai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb, *Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus*) - two stalks
* Chi Dou Chi (Black Soybean Seed, *Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*) - lightly stir-fried, 4 he
* Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogon Tuber, *Ophiopogonis Tuber*) - remove heart and roast, 2 liang
* Su Mi (Millet Grain, *Panicum miliaceum*) - 0.5 he
* Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel, *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium*) - soak in water, remove white pith, and roast, 1 liang
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Zhike Tang (Bitter Orange Decoction), from *Shengji Zonglu*, treats dry heaving due to mineral drug onset.
* Zhike (Bitter Orange Fruit, *Aurantii Fructus*) - 5 liang, soak in water, remove pulp, stir-fry with bran
* Zhi Zi Ren (Gardenia Seed, *Gardeniae Fructus*) - seven seeds
* Chi Dou Chi (Black Soybean Seed, *Sojae Semen Nigrum Preparatum*) - lightly stir-fried, 2 he
* Da Huang (Rhubarb Root and Rhizome, *Rhei Radix et Rhizoma*) - sliced and stir-fried, 2 he
Crush the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose, add 1 zhan of water, decoct until 0.6 zhan remains, strain, and take warm.
Formula for treating incessant vomiting due to mineral drug onset (from *Shengji Zonglu*):
Use one handful of Xie Bai (Allium Macrostemon Bulb), chop finely. Add 3 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains. Strain and take warm.
Formula for treating vomiting and reverse flow due to mineral drug onset, with injury to the throat and bleeding of clear blood. This is caused by excessive fire in the Upper Jiao and consumption of hot foods (from *Shengji Zonglu*):
Drink cold water. Alternatively, apply cold stones to the throat for relief.