千金论云。新房室竟取风。为内风。其状恶风。汗流沾衣。
方
附子汤
治房室竟中风。恶风多汗。汗出沾衣。口干不能劳事。身体尽痛。名曰内风。
附子（生去皮脐） 人参（各半两） 茴香（炒） 茯苓（一分） 山药（一分） 甘
草（炙） 干
姜（
服
之。
夫肌肉 动。命曰微风。盖邪搏分肉卫气不通。气内鼓。故肌肉 动。然风之入脉善行
数变
八风
方
牛黄天南星丸（出圣济总录）
治风热相搏肌肉 动。头目旋眩。筋脉拘急。涎潮发搐。精神
节烦痛。心胸不利。凡病风气悉治之。
天南星（以牛胆制者用二两如无即用浆水煮透软切作片子焙干） 天麻（二两） 独活
（去
芦头）
螵蛸（炒）
干蝎
黄（研） 雄
黄（
味和
匀。
虎骨丸（出圣济总录）
治风虚肌肉 动。手足颤掉。
虎胫骨（酥炙） 松节（锉酒炒） 天麻 牛膝（酒浸切焙） 赤箭（各一两） 海桐
皮（炒）
独活
焙） 仙灵
脾
再同
研匀
生犀丸（出圣济总录）
治风虚肉 。头目昏眩。四肢拘急。或时麻痹旋运。疾牙关紧痛。欠
犀角（镑屑） 芎 羌活（去芦头） 白僵蚕（炒） 荆芥（各半两） 干蝎（炒） 白
芷
本（
一宿锉焙二
两别
末。
鸡头
犀角丸（出圣济总录）
治风。肌肉 动。头目昏眩。肢节麻痹。瘙痒攻痛。
犀角（镑半两） 防风（去叉） 丁香（各一两） 木香（一两） 桂（去粗皮半两） 白
花蛇
（酒浸
一分）
天麻
丸如
鸡头
化风丸（出圣济总录）
治风气肌肉 动。头目昏眩。利胸膈。
鸡苏叶（二两） 羌活（去芦头一两半） 芎 （一两半） 羚羊角（镑屑） 防风（去
叉） 天
麻
星（炮半
两）
衣。每
乳香丸（出圣济总录）
治风虚气闭。口眼 动。偏正头昏痛。
乳香（研二分） 天麻 麻黄（去根节） 防风（去叉） 半夏 乌头（去皮脐） 天
南星 芎
子
大。
荆芥汤（出圣济总录）
治风气肌肉 动。头目昏眩。手足麻痹。
天麻 芎 （各一两） 荆芥穗 鸡苏叶（各二两） 白附子（炮） 甘草（炙各半两）
上为
细末
《千金方》论述说：新近行房事后感受风邪，称为内风。其症状表现为怕风、出汗多至浸湿衣服。
方剂：附子汤
治疗房事后感受风邪，恶风且多汗，汗出浸湿衣物，口干不能从事劳累工作，全身疼痛，这种病证称为内风。
药材：附子（生用，去皮和脐）半两，人参半两，茴香（炒制）一分，茯苓一分，山药一分，甘草（炙制），干姜（各半两）。
用法：将上述药材捣碎成粗末，每次取四钱匕，加水一盏，生姜五片，煎煮至七分，去渣，温服。
肌肉跳动，称为微风。这是因为邪气与分肉间的卫气相搏结，导致卫气不通，气在体内鼓动，所以肌肉发生跳动。然而风邪侵入经脉，善于游走且变化迅速。
八风方
牛黄天南星丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风热相搏导致的肌肉跳动，头晕目眩，筋脉拘急，痰涎上涌引发抽搐，精神烦躁，关节烦痛，心胸不畅。凡是风气引起的疾病都治疗。
药材：天南星（用牛胆制的二两，如果没有就用浆水煮透软后切片焙干）二两，天麻二两，独活（去芦头）一两，海螵蛸（炒制）一两，干蝎（去足炒制）一两，牛黄（研细）一钱，雄黄（研细）一钱。
用法：将上述药材研为细末，用糯米粥和丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，薄荷汤送下。
虎骨丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风虚导致的肌肉跳动，手足颤抖。
药材：虎胫骨（酥炙）一两，松节（锉碎后用酒炒）一两，天麻一两，牛膝（酒浸后切片焙干）一两，赤箭（即天麻）一两，海桐皮（炒制）一两，独活（去芦头）一两，仙灵脾（即淫羊藿，酒浸）一两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，温酒送下。
生犀丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风虚导致的肌肉跳动，头目昏眩，四肢拘急，有时麻痹眩晕，牙关紧闭疼痛，呵欠。
药材：犀角（镑成屑）一两，川芎一两，羌活（去芦头）一两，白僵蚕（炒制）一两，荆芥一两，干蝎（炒制）一两，白芷一两，藁本（去土）一两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末，用猪心血和丸，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，食后薄荷汤送下。
犀角丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风邪导致的肌肉跳动，头目昏眩，肢节麻痹，瘙痒攻痛。
药材：犀角（镑成屑）半两，防风（去叉）一两，丁香一两，木香一两，桂枝（去粗皮）半两，白花蛇（酒浸，去皮骨焙干）一两，天麻一两，全蝎（去毒）一两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末，用糯米粥和丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，茶清送下。
化风丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风气导致的肌肉跳动，头目昏眩，通利胸膈。
药材：鸡苏叶（即香薷）二两，羌活（去芦头）一两半，川芎一两半，羚羊角（镑成屑）一两半，防风（去叉）一两半，天麻一两半，天南星（炮制）半两，薄荷叶一两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，食后温水送下。
乳香丸（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风虚气闭，口眼歪斜跳动，偏正头痛。
药材：乳香（研细）二分，天麻一两，麻黄（去根节）一两，防风（去叉）一两，半夏（洗七次）一两，乌头（去皮脐，炮制）一两，天南星一两，川芎一两，白附子（炮制）一两，白芷一两，细辛（去苗叶）一两，甘草（炙）一两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末，用面糊和丸，如梧桐子大。每服二十丸，荆芥汤送下。
荆芥汤（出自《圣济总录》）
治疗风气导致的肌肉跳动，头目昏眩，手足麻痹。
药材：天麻一两，川芎一两，荆芥穗二两，鸡苏叶（即香薷）二两，白附子（炮制）半两，甘草（炙制）半两。
用法：将上述药材捣罗为细末。每服三钱，水一盏，煎至七分，去渣，温服。
According to the *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold), contracting wind immediately after sexual intercourse is termed "Internal Wind" (Nei Feng). Its manifestations include aversion to wind and profuse sweating that soaks the clothing.
Formula: Fuzi Tang (Aconite Decoction)
Indicated for wind-stroke following sexual intercourse, characterized by aversion to wind, excessive sweating soaking the clothes, dry mouth, inability to engage in laborious tasks, and generalized body pain. This condition is named Internal Wind.
Ingredients: Sheng Fuzi (Raw Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, peeled and de-navelled) 15g, Renshen (Radix Ginseng) 15g, Huixiang (Fructus Foeniculi, stir-fried) 3g, Fuling (Poria) 3g, Shanyao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) 3g, Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis) 15g.
Administration: Crush the ingredients into coarse powder. Take 12g per dose, add 300ml water and 5 slices of fresh ginger, decoct until reduced to 210ml, strain, and take warm.
Muscle twitching is termed "Mild Wind" (Wei Feng). This occurs because pathogenic factors contend with the Wei Qi (Defensive Qi) in the intermuscular spaces, causing obstruction of Qi flow; the internal surging of Qi leads to muscle twitching. However, wind invading the meridians tends to move rapidly and change frequently.
Eight Winds Formula
Niuhuang Tiannanxing Wan (Cow-bezoar and Arisaema Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching caused by the contention of wind and heat, dizziness and vertigo, tendon spasm, tidal phlegm inducing convulsions, mental restlessness, joint pain, chest discomfort, and all diseases related to wind pathogens.
Ingredients: Niuhuang Tian Nan Xing (Arisaema cum Bile, 60g; if unavailable, boil in rice water until soft, slice, and dry-roast), Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 60g), Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, remove rhizome, 30g), Piaoxiao (Endoconcha Sepiae, stir-fried, 30g), Ganxie (Dry Scorpion, remove legs and stir-fry, 30g), Niuhuang (Calculus Bovis, powdered, 3g), Xionghuang (Realgar, powdered, 3g).
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with rice porridge paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with mint decoction.
Hugu Wan (Tiger Bone Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching due to wind deficiency, trembling of hands and feet.
Ingredients: Hujinggu Gu (Os Tigris Coxae Preparatum, roasted with butter) 30g, Songjie (Caulis Pinus Massoniana, chopped and wine-fried) 30g, Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 30g, Niuxi (Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, wine-soaked, sliced, and dried) 30g, Chijian (Rhizoma Gastrodiae, synonym for Tianma) 30g, Haitongpi (Cortex Semecarpis Anotocarpae, stir-fried) 30g, Duhuo (Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, remove rhizome) 30g, Xianlingpi (Herba Epimedii, wine-soaked) 30g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine.
Shengxi Wan (Fresh Rhinoceros Horn Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching due to wind deficiency, dizziness and blurred vision, stiffness of limbs, occasional numbness and vertigo, trismus (lockjaw) with pain, and yawning.
Ingredients: Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis, shaved into flakes) 30g, Xiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong) 30g, Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, remove rhizome) 30g, Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried) 30g, Jingjie (Herba Schizonepetae) 30g, Ganxie (Dry Scorpion, stir-fried) 30g, Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) 30g, Gaoben (Rhizoma Ligustici Wallichii, free from earth) 30g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with pig heart blood to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 30 pills per dose after meals, washed down with mint decoction.
Xijiao Wan (Rhinoceros Horn Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching due to wind pathogens, dizziness and blurred vision, numbness of joints, itching and painful sensations.
Ingredients: Xijiao (Cornu Rhinocerotis, shaved into flakes) 15g, Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove forked root) 30g, Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli) 30g, Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) 30g, Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi, remove rough bark) 15g, Baihuashe (Bungarus multicinctus, wine-soaked, skin and bones removed, dried) 30g, Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 30g, Quanxie (Scorpio, detoxified) 30g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with rice porridge paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with tea infusion.
Huafeng Wan (Wind-Resolving Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching due to wind pathogens, dizziness and blurred vision, unblocking the chest and diaphragm.
Ingredients: Jisu Ye (Herba Elsholtziae, i.e., Xiangru) 60g, Qianghuo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii, remove rhizome) 45g, Xiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong) 45g, Lingyangjiao (Cornu Saigae Tataricae, shaved into flakes) 45g, Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove forked root) 45g, Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 45g, Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis Preparatum, processed) 15g, Bohe Ye (Folium Menthae) 30g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose after meals, washed down with warm water.
Ruxiang Wan (Frankincense Pill, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for wind deficiency with Qi stagnation, deviation and twitching of the mouth and eyes, lateral or frontal headache.
Ingredients: Ruxiang (Resina Acaciae Catharticae, powdered) 1g, Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 30g, Mahuang (Herba Ephedrae, remove roots and joints) 30g, Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, remove forked root) 30g, Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum, washed seven times) 30g, Wutou (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata, remove skin and navel, processed) 30g, Tiannanxing (Rhizoma Arisaematis) 30g, Xiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong) 30g, Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis Preparatum, processed) 30g, Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) 30g, Xixin (Herba Asari) 30g, Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried) 30g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely, mix with dough paste to form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, washed down with Schizonepeta decoction.
Jingjie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction, from *Shengji Zonglu*)
Indicated for muscle twitching due to wind pathogens, dizziness and blurred vision, numbness of hands and feet.
Ingredients: Tianma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) 30g, Xiong (Radix Ligustici Chuanxiong) 30g, Jingjie Sui (Spica Schizonepetae) 60g, Jisu Ye (Herba Elsholtziae, i.e., Xiangru) 60g, Baifuzi (Rhizoma Typhonii Flagelliformis Preparatum, processed) 15g, Zhigancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, honey-fried) 15g.
Administration: Powder the ingredients finely. Take 9g per dose, add 300ml water, decoct until reduced to 210ml, strain, and take warm.