夫或因乘车马。或登陟危险。误为倒仆。轻则蹉筋脉。蹴损不得屈。甚者乃趾 折筋骨。
治宜速以养血脉续筋骨之剂。服之则及效速矣。
方
乳香乌龙丹 治落马坠车。打扑闪肭。损伤筋骨。疼痛闷乱。活血止疼。及中风瘫
痪。口眼 斜。妇人血风。腰腹四肢。走注疼痛等疾。
骨碎补 胡芦巴（炒） 破故纸（炒） 川乌（炮去皮脐） 苁蓉（酒浸） 牛膝（酒
浸） 金毛
狗牡蛎（烧赤） 甜瓜子（炒） 黑牵牛 赤芍药 自然铜（烧赤醋蘸七次） 川楝子 茴
香（炒） 牡丹皮 五灵脂 白芍药（各一两） 苍术（二两去皮炒） 官桂（半两） 细
墨（七钱
重） 木鳖子（七个） 没药（二钱半） 乳香（二钱） 上为细末。研匀。醋面糊丸。如
梧桐子
大。每服七丸至十丸。温酒下。日三。
神圣膏（出德生堂）治跌伤后。用此药敷贴。仍服后药。
赤小豆 木鳖子（去壳别研） 蓖麻子（去壳另研） 羌活 姜黄 草乌 血竭 大黄 知
母白芷 川乌 白芨 白蔹 防风（各一两） 上为细末。和匀。随病大小。用好酒醋蜜
调
敷伤损处。干再敷。即痛止骨接。
当归散（出德生堂）治落马坠车伤损。
当归 桂心 川椒 附子（各三钱） 泽兰（一钱） 芎 （六钱） 甘草（五钱） 没
药乳
香（各二钱半另研） 上为细末。每服二钱。温酒调。病上食后。病下空心服。日三。筋骨
相
连。二十日痊可。
止痛虎骨散（出圣惠方）治马坠伤损。
虎胫骨（三两涂酥炙微黄） 败龟（涂酥炙微黄） 当归（锉微炒） 姜黄 阳起石（酒
煮半
日细研） 骨碎补 自然铜（细研） 赤芍药 甜瓜子 没药（各一两） 上为细末。每服
以暖
酒调下二钱。日三四服。
芎 汤（出圣济总录）治坠堕倒仆。蹴损筋脉。
芎 （一两半） 泽兰（取叶一两） 生干地黄（焙各三分） 桂（去粗皮半两） 附
子（炮制
去皮脐） 牛膝（酒浸切焙各一两） 蜀椒（去目并合口者炒出汗） 上锉 如麻豆大。每
服三
钱。水酒共一盏。煎至七分。去滓温服。不拘时候。
槐子煎（出圣济总录）治倒仆。诸筋蹴损。
槐子（炒为末用酒一升浸一宿） 桂（去粗皮） 秦艽（去苗土） 白术（锉炒） 续
断附子（炮制去皮脐各一两） 上除槐子外。捣为粗末。将槐子酒先煎。次入猪脂半斤。
再煎沸。
入药末再煎热。绞去滓。瓷盒盛。每服一匙。温酒调服。不拘时候。
虎骨散（出圣济总录）治倒仆蹴损。筋骨疼痛。
虎骨（酥炙别为末一两） 酒（一升） 生地黄汁（一升） 上将地黄汁并酒煮沸。入
虎骨
末。同煎数沸。每服一盏。温服。不拘时候。
当归汤（出圣济总录）治倒仆蹴损。筋骨疼痛。
当归（切焙） 芎 （各二两） 熟干地黄（焙四两） 上粗捣筛。每服三钱。水一盏。
煎至
七分。去滓温服。不拘时候。
地黄酒（出肘后方）治倒仆筋蹴。不得舒展。及瘀血不散。亦疗马坠。
生地黄（洗切研八两） 酒三升 上共煎数沸。去滓。每服一盏。温服。不拘时候。
桃仁地黄酒（出圣济总录）治倒仆蹴损筋脉。
生地黄汁（一升） 酒（一升） 桃仁（去皮尖别研一两） 上将地黄汁酒煎沸。下桃
仁再煎
数沸。每服一盏。温服。不拘时候。
骨碎补散（出圣惠方）治一切 损。落马车碾。伤折等。服接骨。散恶血。
骨碎补（一两） 木香（半两） 蒲黄（一两） 玄胡索（一两） 当归（半两锉微炒）
桂心
芎（各半两） 槟榔（一两） 上为细末。不拘时候。以温酒调下二钱。
虎骨散（出圣惠方）治一切 损。落马车碾。失坠伤折疼痛。
虎胫骨（二两涂酥炙令黄） 桂心 牛膝（去苗） 子 续断 泽兰 郁李仁（汤
浸去
皮微炒各一两） 上为细末。不拘时候。以温酒调下二钱。
赤芍药散（出圣惠方）治坠车落马。伤折。内损疼痛。
赤芍药 芎 桂心 质汗（各一两） 买子木 夜合花 当归（锉炒） 骨碎补（各
三两）
上为细末。不拘时候。以温酒调下二钱。
牡蛎散（出圣惠方）治坠车落马。伤损筋骨疼痛。皮肉破裂。出血不止。
牡蛎（一斤湿纸裹后却以洗更裹候干用大火烧通赤） 白矾（三两烧令汁尽） 黄丹（三
两）
腻粉 雄黄（细研） 麒麟竭（各一两） 雌黄（半两细研） 麝香（二钱细研） 上为细
末。仍于
烈日中摊。晒半日。后入瓷瓶中盛。如有堕损及骨折筋断。用生油调涂之。如以后疮干敷之。
骨碎补散（出圣惠方）治马坠车碾 折。呼叫疼痛。声音不绝。
当归（一两半锉微炒） 骨碎补 牡丹 虎胫骨（涂酥炙令黄） 白芷 芎 赤芍药 败
蒲（烧灰各一两） 上为细末。每服以暖酒调下二钱。日四五服。
败龟散（出圣惠方）治马坠伤折止痛。
败龟（涂醋炙令黄） 虎胫骨（涂酥炙令黄） 牡丹 赤芍药 熟地黄 桂心 续断（各
一
两） 当归（一两半锉微炒） 上为细末。每服以温酒调下二钱。日三四服。
败蒲散（出圣惠方）治马坠伤损疼痛。内有瘀血。腹中疔刺不可忍。
败蒲（细锉） 旧麻甑带（各一握细锉） 乱发（如鸡子大火烧灰） 当归（一两锉微
炒） 赤
芍药 桂心（各半两） 桃仁（四十九枚浸去皮尖双仁微炒） 上为散。每服四钱。以水一
小盏。
煎至一盏。去滓。不拘时候热服。
当归散（出圣惠方）治落马坠车。诸伤 折臂脚。痛不止。呼叫不绝。服此药
呼吸之间。不复大痛。三日筋骨相连。当归散黄公实、钱季毅。皆曾合以救人。
当归（炒） 桂心 蜀椒（炒出汗） 附子（各二分炮制去皮脐） 泽兰（一分） 芎
（六分）
甘草（五分） 上并熬令香。制下筛。酒服方寸匕。日三丸。是伤损皆服之。十日愈。小儿
被
奔车马所损裂其膝。皮内决见骨即绝死。小儿啼不可听闻。服之便睡。十数日便行。兹具神
验如此。一方有槟榔一两。忌生葱、猪肉、冷水、菘菜、海藻。
五伤接骨丸 治坠马伤折。及闪肭疼痛不可忍。
五骨散（出圣惠方）治落马坠车。腕折、骨碎、筋伤、压损。疼痛不止。
鲮鲤项骨 猕猴项骨 虎项骨 黄犬项骨 野猫项骨（各一两） 天雄（半两炮制去皮
脐）
肉苁蓉（半两酒浸一宿刮去粗皮炙干） 上味骨细锉。用酒醋各半升。浸一宿。漉去。炙令
黄
色。候冷。入二味药同为细散。每服二钱。以温酒调下。不拘时候。又将黄米半升作糊。入
散药一分。调令匀。涂贴骨折筋伤处。疼痛立止。
大黄汤（出肘后方）治堕马。及一切筋骨损。腹中有惊风瘀血。烦闷不省人事
。此药利大便。散风活血。
大黄（一两切浸汤成片） 绯帛（如手大烧灰） 乱发（如鸡子大烧灰用） 败蒲（一
握三寸）
桃仁（四十九枚去皮尖） 甘草（如中指节炙锉） 久用炒单布（一尺烧灰） 上以童子小
便。量
多少煎汤成。内酒一大盏。次下大黄去粗。分温三服。先锉败蒲席半领。煎汤浴。衣被覆。
斯须通利数行。痛楚立瘥。利及浴水赤勿怪。即瘀血。
治坠马扑伤。痛不可忍者。
用仙鼠屎三两细研。以热酒投之。取其清酒服之。立可止痛。更三两服便瘥。仙鼠屎即
蝙蝠屎也。
疗忽落马坠车。及坠屋坑。 折伤身体头面四肢。内外切痛。烦躁。叫唤不得卧方
（出肘后方）
急觅鼠屎。无问多少烧末。以猪膏和。涂封痛处。急裹之。仍取好大黄如鸡子大。以乱
发团鸭子大。以人所裁白越帛衫领巾余布。以裹发外。乃令火烧烟断。捣末屑薄。以酒服。
日再三。无越布可用襁。常当预备此物。为要备急用。
疗坠马内损方。
取 药一小两。捣为末。牛乳一盏。煎五六沸和服。又 药以羊肉汁和服。一日内忌菜
极效。（ 药见陈威本草）
白膏 治一切坠落打扑。及肿毒疼痛。
柳白皮（切半两） 白蜡（四钱） 铅丹（二钱） 胡粉（三两） 油（四两） 商陆
根（切三分）
上先以热油入柳白皮、商陆根。煎候变色。去滓。入诸药。数搅。良久膏成。每用看肿大小。
以故帛或腰纸摊贴。
神异立效方 治马坠损伤。
桃仁（四十九枚汤浸去皮尖双仁烂研） 川大黄（一两切锉碎微炒） 败蒲 麻甑带（各
一
握烧灰） 乱发（如鸡子大烧灰） 上为散。以无灰酒三大盏。煎至一盏。去滓。分为二服。
食前服。
没药散 治马坠扑损。内有败血。 刺疼痛不可忍者。
没药（末） 麒麟竭（末） 黄丹（微炒） 白矾（烧灰各一分） 上为细末。不拘时
候。以温
酒调下一钱。
没药鸡子酒 治坠落车马。筋骨疼痛不止。
没药（半两研末） 生鸡子（三枚） 陈酒（一升） 上先将鸡子开破。取白去黄。盛
碗内。
入没药。以酒暖令热。不拘时候温服。
治马坠伤损腰肋。疼痛不可忍者。
益州麻布（一尺烧灰细研） 蒲索（一握烧灰细研此索船家名齿索如无即以蒲黄代之） 川
大黄（三两切细如大豆） 上先以酒一大盏半。浸大黄一宿。煎三五沸。去滓。入前药灰搅。
微温分为二服。如人行三二里。当利出恶血片效。
羊脑方 治被马坠损。疼痛不可忍。
羊脑（一合） 龟甲（一两半屑） 生地黄（三两切） 上以酒焙。和捣如泥。微热裹
损处。
冷即易之。
乌头散 治一切坠马伤折损者。先服此药。然后用手接骨。
当归 草乌 白芷（各二钱半） 上为细末。每服半钱至一钱。用温酒调下。微麻。用
手
整骨平放。方可用药。敷贴患处。
当归导滞散 治落马坠车。打扑损伤瘀血。大便不通。洪肿。暗伤疼痛昏闷。蓄血
内壅欲死。
川大黄（一两） 川当归（一分） 麝香（少许） 上除麝香另研外。为极细末。研匀。
每服
三钱。热酒一盏调下。食前。内瘀血去。或骨节伤折。疼痛不可忍。以接骨紫金丹服之。或
以醋煎服亦可。
治堕车马间。马踏及诸物压体。肉断疼痛方。
以醋和面涂之。一方如肢体碎折者。用麦粉子炒黄。好酒调。热敷。杉木夹住亦可。一
方用小麦和醋蒸之。捣烂裹所伤处。一方面和醋蒸。裹伤处。
治坠马失足。或为物所压。痛极不可忍。
先用香白芷末和降真末等分。童子小便和酒调服二钱。外以泽兰同当归末擂烂。微炒。
合罨伤处止痛。
治坠马折伤。
用乳香、没药二味。能推陈置新。生好血。丸散皆须研烂。以热酒调。近效。
治坠车落马。筋骨疼痛不止。
用延胡索一两。捣罗为散。不拘时候。以豆酒调下二钱。
治坠马拗损。疼痛不可忍方。
以桑根白皮五片为末。水一斗煎成膏。敷于损处。以后亦无宿血。终不发动。一方用桑
根白皮一斤。以水三二盏。酒一大盏。煎取一盏。去滓。以故乌毡。可损处大小。 药汁裹。
冷即易之。十次便痛止肿消。
治坠马扑损。
用稻秆烧灰。用熟醇酒新压者。和糟入盐。和淋前灰取汁。以淋痛处立瘥。直至骨损。
亦可淋好。糟灰亦得。不必新压酒也。
摩风膏（出圣惠方）
羌活 踯躅花 甘菊花 当归 乌蛇 莽草 细辛 白蔹（各半两） 防风（去芦） 桂
心
鲮鲤甲（各三分） 附子（去皮脐） 皂荚（去皮子） 芎 白芷 露蜂房 白芨 栝蒌
根紫
葛 皮 杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁各一分） 汉椒（一两半去目） 苦参（一两） 蜡（五
两） 猪
脂（三斤切） 上细锉为末。以醋二升拌匀。经二宿后。以火微微炒之令干。用猪脂和药。
以
慢火煎一日。以绵缠。于瓷盒内盛。不令水浸着。如有伤折处。将用摩之。
梃子膏（出圣惠方）治伤折。
麒麟竭 没药 乱发灰 密陀僧 丁香 麝香 木香 腻粉 雄黄 雌黄 自然铜 黑
狗肝胆 上各一两细研。先于铛中熔黄蜡。然后入药末。熬炼成膏。取一小竹筒子热灌之。
待冷方可取出。于黄丹中出色。若有患者。先以热水洗病上。用生油于漆盘中磨药涂痛处。
立效。
乳香膏 治伤打。皮肉破裂久不合。宜用长肉合疮口。
摩痛膏（出圣惠方）治伤折筋骨。肿痛不可忍。
细辛（去苗叶） 牛膝（去苗各半两） 驼脂（十两） 腊月猪脂（十二两） 木鳖子
（去壳）
丁香（别捣为末） 麝香（别研） 羌活（去苗头） 芎 防风（去芦） 附子（去皮脐
生用） 栝
蒌根（各一两） 上除驼脂、猪脂、丁香、麝香外细锉。以米醋二升拌匀。经三宿。入铛中
炒
令干。下驼脂及猪脂等。以慢火再煎。候诸药焦黄色。即住火。用绵滤去滓。后下丁香搅匀。
内瓷盒中盛。旋取摩之。
治马坠内损。（出本草）
用锦纹大黄一两。杵罗以为末。用头醋半升。同熬成膏。丸如梧桐子大。患者用温醋七
分盏。化五丸服之。良久下瘀血。
有的人因为乘坐车马，或者攀登险峻之地，不慎跌倒。轻则导致筋脉扭伤，关节受损无法弯曲；重则脚趾骨折，筋骨断裂。
治疗应当迅速使用滋养血脉、接续骨筋的药物。服用后见效很快。
方剂：
乳香乌龙丹：治疗落马坠车、打扑闪挫、损伤筋骨引起的疼痛和烦乱，具有活血止痛功效，也可用于治疗中风瘫痪、口眼歪斜、妇人血风病，以及腰腹四肢游走性疼痛等疾病。
药材：骨碎补、胡芦巴（炒制）、破故纸（即补骨脂，炒制）、川乌（炮制去皮脐）、肉苁蓉（酒浸）、牛膝（酒浸）、金毛狗脊、牡蛎（烧至通红）、甜瓜子（炒制）、黑牵牛子、赤芍药、自然铜（烧红后用醋蘸七次）、川楝子、茴香（炒制）、牡丹皮、五灵脂、白芍药（各一两）、苍术（二两，去皮炒制）、官桂（半两）、细墨（七钱重）、木鳖子（七个）、没药（二钱半）、乳香（二钱）。以上药物研成细末，搅拌均匀，用醋和面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用七丸到十丸，温酒送服，每日三次。
神圣膏（出自德生堂）：治疗跌打损伤后，将此药敷贴患处，同时内服后面的药物。
药材：赤小豆、木鳖子（去壳另研）、蓖麻子（去壳另研）、羌活、姜黄、草乌、血竭、大黄、知母、白芷、川乌、白芨、白蔹、防风（各一两）。以上药物研成细末，混合均匀。根据病情轻重，用好酒、醋、蜜调和，敷在损伤处。干了再敷，即可止痛接骨。
当归散（出自德生堂）：治疗落马坠车造成的损伤。
药材：当归、桂心、川椒、附子（各三钱）、泽兰（一钱）、川芎（六钱）、甘草（五钱）、没药、乳香（各二钱，另研）。以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱，温酒调服。病位在上者饭后服，病位在下者空腹服，每日三次。筋骨相连，二十天可痊愈。
止痛虎骨散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗坠马造成的损伤。
药材：虎胫骨（三两，涂酥炙微黄）、败龟板（涂酥炙微黄）、当归（锉碎微炒）、姜黄、阳起石（酒煮半天，细研）、骨碎补、自然铜（细研）、赤芍药、甜瓜子、没药（各一两）。以上药物研成细末。每次服用二钱，用暖酒调下，每日三四次。
川芎汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗坠落跌倒、扭伤筋脉。
药材：川芎（一两半）、泽兰（取叶一两）、生干地黄（焙干，各三分）、桂枝（去粗皮半两）、附子（炮制去皮脐）、牛膝（酒浸切焙，各一两）、蜀椒（去目及合口者，炒出汗）。以上锉如麻豆大小。每次服用三钱，用水和酒共一盏，煎至七分，去渣温服，不限时候。
槐子煎（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗跌倒，各种筋脉扭伤。
药材：槐子（炒为末，用酒一升浸泡一夜）、桂枝（去粗皮）、秦艽（去苗土）、白术（锉炒）、续断、附子（炮制去皮脐，各一两）。除槐子外，捣为粗末。先将槐子酒煎煮，然后加入猪脂半斤，再次煮沸。加入药末再煎热，过滤去渣，用瓷盒盛装。每次服用一匙，温酒调服，不限时候。
虎骨散（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗跌倒扭伤，筋骨疼痛。
药材：虎骨（酥炙别研为末一两）、酒（一升）、生地黄汁（一升）。先将地黄汁和酒煮沸，加入虎骨末，同煎数沸。每次服用一盏，温服，不限时候。
当归汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗跌倒扭伤，筋骨疼痛。
药材：当归（切焙）、川芎（各二两）、熟干地黄（焙四两）。以上粗捣筛过。每次服用三钱，水一盏，煎至七分，去渣温服，不限时候。
地黄酒（出自《肘后方》）：治疗跌倒筋脉扭伤，不得舒展，以及瘀血不散，也治疗坠马伤。
药材：生地黄（洗切研八两）、酒三升。一起煎数沸，去渣。每次服用一盏，温服，不限时候。
桃仁地黄酒（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗跌倒扭伤筋脉。
药材：生地黄汁（一升）、酒（一升）、桃仁（去皮尖别研一两）。先将地黄汁和酒煎沸，放入桃仁再煎数沸。每次服用一盏，温服，不限时候。
骨碎补散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗一切损伤，落马车碾，伤折等。服用可接骨，散恶血。
药材：骨碎补（一两）、木香（半两）、蒲黄（一两）、玄胡索（一两）、当归（半两，锉微炒）、桂心、川芎（各半两）、槟榔（一两）。以上研成细末，不限时候，以温酒调下二钱。
虎骨散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗一切损伤，落马车碾，失坠伤折疼痛。
药材：虎胫骨（二两，涂酥炙令黄）、桂心、牛膝（去苗）、续断、泽兰、郁李仁（汤浸去皮微炒，各一两）。以上研成细末，不限时候，以温酒调下二钱。
赤芍药散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗坠车落马，伤折，内损疼痛。
药材：赤芍药、川芎、桂心、质汗（各一两）、买子木、夜合花、当归（锉炒）、骨碎补（各三两）。以上研成细末，不限时候，以温酒调下二钱。
牡蛎散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗坠车落马，伤损筋骨疼痛，皮肉破裂，出血不止。
药材：牡蛎（一斤，湿纸包裹后换水洗更裹，候干用大火烧通赤）、白矾（三两，烧令汁尽）、黄丹（三两）、腻粉、雄黄（细研）、麒麟竭（各一两）、雌黄（半两，细研）、麝香（二钱，细研）。以上研成细末，仍在烈日中摊开晒半日，后入瓷瓶中盛放。如有堕损及骨折筋断，用生油调涂之。如果是疮口干燥，直接敷之。
骨碎补散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗马坠车碾折断，呼叫疼痛，声音不绝。
药材：当归（一两半，锉微炒）、骨碎补、牡丹、虎胫骨（涂酥炙令黄）、白芷、川芎、赤芍药、败蒲（烧灰，各一两）。以上研成细末。每次以暖酒调下二钱，每日四五次。
败龟散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗马坠伤折止痛。
药材：败龟（涂醋炙令黄）、虎胫骨（涂酥炙令黄）、牡丹、赤芍药、熟地黄、桂心、续断（各一两）、当归（一两半，锉微炒）。以上研成细末。每次以温酒调下二钱，每日三四次。
败蒲散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗马坠伤损疼痛，内有瘀血，腹中疔刺不可忍。
药材：败蒲（细锉）、旧麻甑带（各一握，细锉）、乱发（如鸡子大，大火烧灰）、当归（一两，锉微炒）、赤芍药、桂心（各半两）、桃仁（四十九枚，浸去皮尖双仁微炒）。以上为散。每次服用四钱，以水一小盏，煎至一盏，去渣，不限时候热服。
当归散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗落马坠车，诸伤折臂脚，痛不止，呼叫不绝。服用此药呼吸之间，不再大痛。三日筋骨相连。当归散由黄公实、钱季毅配制救人。
药材：当归（炒）、桂心、蜀椒（炒出汗）、附子（各二分，炮制去皮脐）、泽兰（一分）、川芎（六分）、甘草（五分）。以上并熬令香，制下筛。酒服方寸匕，每日三次。凡是损伤都服用此药，十日痊愈。小儿被奔车马所损裂其膝，皮内决见骨即绝死，小儿啼哭不可听闻，服之便睡，十数日便行。兹具神验如此。一方有槟榔一两。忌生葱、猪肉、冷水、菘菜、海藻。
五骨散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗落马坠车，腕折、骨碎、筋伤、压损，疼痛不止。
药材：鲮鲤项骨、猕猴项骨、虎项骨、黄犬项骨、野猫项骨（各一两）、天雄（半两，炮制去皮脐）、肉苁蓉（半两，酒浸一宿刮去粗皮炙干）。以上味骨细锉，用酒醋各半升，浸一宿，漉去，炙令黄色。候冷，入二味药同为细散。每次服用二钱，以温酒调下，不限时候。又将黄米半升作糊，入散药一分，调令匀，涂贴骨折筋伤处，疼痛立止。
大黄汤（出自《肘后方》）：治疗堕马，及一切筋骨损，腹中有惊风瘀血，烦闷不省人事。此药利大便，散风活血。
药材：大黄（一两，切浸汤成片）、绯帛（如手大，烧灰）、乱发（如鸡子大，烧灰用）、败蒲（一握，三寸）、桃仁（四十九枚，去皮尖）、甘草（如中指节，炙锉）、久用炒单布（一尺，烧灰）。以上以童子小便，量多少煎汤成，内酒一大盏，次下大黄去粗，分温三服。先锉败蒲席半领，煎汤浴，衣被覆，斯须通利数行，痛楚立瘥。利及浴水赤勿怪，即瘀血。
治坠马扑伤，痛不可忍者。
用仙鼠屎三两细研，以热酒投之，取其清酒服之，立可止痛，更三两服便瘥。仙鼠屎即蝙蝠屎也。
疗忽落马坠车，及坠屋坑，折伤身体头面四肢，内外切痛，烦躁，叫唤不得卧方（出自《肘后方》）。
急觅鼠屎，无问多少烧末，以猪膏和，涂封痛处，急裹之。仍取好大黄如鸡子大，以乱发团鸭子大，以人所裁白越帛衫领巾余布，以裹发外，乃令火烧烟断，捣末屑薄，以酒服，日再三。无越布可用襁，常当预备此物，为要备急用。
疗坠马内损方。
取 药一小两，捣为末，牛乳一盏，煎五六沸和服。又 药以羊肉汁和服，一日内忌菜极效。（ 药见陈威本草）
白膏：治一切坠落打扑，及肿毒疼痛。
药材：柳白皮（切半两）、白蜡（四钱）、铅丹（二钱）、胡粉（三两）、油（四两）、商陆根（切三分）。上先以热油入柳白皮、商陆根，煎候变色，去滓，入诸药，数搅，良久膏成。每用看肿大小，以故帛或腰纸摊贴。
神异立效方：治马坠损伤。
药材：桃仁（四十九枚，汤浸去皮尖双仁烂研）、川大黄（一两，切锉碎微炒）、败蒲、麻甑带（各一握，烧灰）、乱发（如鸡子大，烧灰）。以上为散，以无灰酒三大盏，煎至一盏，去滓，分为二服，食前服。
没药散：治马坠扑损，内有败血，刺疼痛不可忍者。
药材：没药（末）、麒麟竭（末）、黄丹（微炒）、白矾（烧灰，各一分）。以上为细末，不限时候，以温酒调下一钱。
没药鸡子酒：治坠落车马，筋骨疼痛不止。
药材：没药（半两，研末）、生鸡子（三枚）、陈酒（一升）。上先将鸡子开破，取白去黄，盛碗内，入没药，以酒暖令热，不限时候温服。
治马坠伤损腰肋，疼痛不可忍者。
药材：益州麻布（一尺，烧灰细研）、蒲索（一握，烧灰细研，此索船家名齿索，如无即以蒲黄代之）、川大黄（三两，切细如大豆）。上先以酒一大盏半，浸大黄一宿，煎三五沸，去滓，入前药灰搅，微温分为二服。如人行三二里，当利出恶血片效。
羊脑方：治被马坠损，疼痛不可忍。
药材：羊脑（一合）、龟甲（一两半，屑）、生地黄（三两，切）。上以酒焙，和捣如泥，微热裹损处，冷即易之。
乌头散：治一切坠马伤折损者。先服此药，然后用手接骨。
药材：当归、草乌、白芷（各二钱半）。以上为细末，每服半钱至一钱，用温酒调下，微麻，用手整骨平放，方可用药，敷贴患处。
当归导滞散：治落马坠车，打扑损伤瘀血，大便不通，洪肿，暗伤疼痛昏闷，蓄血内壅欲死。
药材：川大黄（一两）、川当归（一分）、麝香（少许）。上除麝香另研外，为极细末，研匀。每服三钱，热酒一盏调下，食前。内瘀血去，或骨节伤折，疼痛不可忍，以接骨紫金丹服之，或以醋煎服亦可。
治堕车马间，马踏及诸物压体，肉断疼痛方。
以醋和面涂之。一方如肢体碎折者，用麦粉子炒黄，好酒调，热敷。杉木夹住亦可。一方用小麦和醋蒸之，捣烂裹所伤处。一方面和醋蒸，裹伤处。
治坠马失足，或为物所压，痛极不可忍。
先用香白芷末和降真末等分，童子小便和酒调服二钱。外以泽兰同当归末擂烂，微炒，合罨伤处止痛。
治坠马折伤。
用乳香、没药二味，能推陈置新，生好血，丸散皆须研烂，以热酒调，近效。
治坠车落马，筋骨疼痛不止。
用延胡索一两，捣罗为散，不限时候，以豆酒调下二钱。
治坠马拗损，疼痛不可忍方。
以桑根白皮五片为末，水一斗煎成膏，敷于损处，以后亦无宿血，终不发动。一方用桑根白皮一斤，以水三二盏，酒一大盏，煎取一盏，去滓，以故乌毡，可损处大小，药汁裹，冷即易之，十次便痛止肿消。
治坠马扑损。
用稻秆烧灰，用熟醇酒新压者，和糟入盐，和淋前灰取汁，以淋痛处立瘥。直至骨损，亦可淋好，糟灰亦得，不必新压酒也。
摩风膏（出自《圣惠方》）
药材：羌活、踯躅花、甘菊花、当归、乌蛇、莽草、细辛、白蔹（各半两）、防风（去芦）、桂心、鲮鲤甲（各三分）、附子（去皮脐）、皂荚（去皮子）、川芎、白芷、露蜂房、白芨、栝蒌根、紫葛皮、杏仁（汤浸去皮尖双仁，各一分）、汉椒（一两半，去目）、苦参（一两）、蜡（五两）、猪脂（三斤，切）。上细锉为末，以醋二升拌匀，经二宿后，以火微微炒之令干，用猪脂和药，以慢火煎一日，以绵缠，于瓷盒内盛，不令水浸着。如有伤折处，将用摩之。
梃子膏（出自《圣惠方》）：治伤折。
药材：麒麟竭、没药、乱发灰、密陀僧、丁香、麝香、木香、腻粉、雄黄、雌黄、自然铜、黑狗肝胆。上各一两细研。先于铛中熔黄蜡，然后入药末，熬炼成膏。取一小竹筒子热灌之，待冷方可取出，于黄丹中出色。若有患者，先以热水洗病上，用生油于漆盘中磨药涂痛处，立效。
摩痛膏（出自《圣惠方》）：治伤折筋骨，肿痛不可忍。
药材：细辛（去苗叶）、牛膝（去苗，各半两）、驼脂（十两）、腊月猪脂（十二两）、木鳖子（去壳）、丁香（别捣为末）、麝香（别研）、羌活（去苗头）、川芎、防风（去芦）、附子（去皮脐，生用）、栝蒌根（各一两）。上除驼脂、猪脂、丁香、麝香外细锉，以米醋二升拌匀，经三宿，入铛中炒令干，下驼脂及猪脂等，以慢火再煎，候诸药焦黄色，即住火，用绵滤去滓，后下丁香搅匀，内瓷盒中盛，旋取摩之。
治坠马内损。（出自《本草》）
用锦纹大黄一两，杵罗以为末，用头醋半升，同熬成膏，丸如梧桐子大。患者用温醋七分盏，化五丸服之，良久下瘀血。
Some individuals, due to riding in carriages or on horses, or climbing dangerous places, accidentally fall. Mild cases result in sprained meridians and damaged joints that cannot bend; severe cases involve fractured toes and broken bones and sinews.
Treatment should promptly employ formulas that nourish blood vessels and reconnect bones and sinews. Administration leads to rapid efficacy.
Formulas:
Ruxiang Wulong Dan (Frankincense Black Dragon Pill): Treats injuries from falling off horses or carriages, contusions, sprains, damage to bones and sinews causing pain and restlessness. It invigorates blood, stops pain, and is also used for wind-stroke paralysis, facial paralysis (deviation of mouth and eye), women's blood-wind disease, and wandering pain in the waist, abdomen, and limbs.
Herbs: Drynariae Rhizoma (Gusuibu), Phaseoli Semen Preparatum (Huluba, stir-fried), Psoraleae Fructus (Poguzhi, stir-fried), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Chuanwu, processed, skin and lateral roots removed), Cistanches Herba (Rongrong, wine-soaked), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, wine-soaked), Cynodon Dactylon Rootstock (Jinmao Goushu), Ostreae Concha (Muli, calcined until red), Benincasa Semen (Tian Guazi, stir-fried), Pharbitidis Semen Nigrum (Hei Qianniu), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Pyritum (Ziran Tong, calcined red and dipped in vinegar seven times), Toosendan Fructus (Chuanlianzi), Foeniculi Fructus (Huixiang, stir-fried), Moutan Cortex (Mudanpi), Trogopterori Faeces (Wulingzhi), Paeoniae Radix Alba (Baishaoyao) [each 1 liang], Atractylodis Rhizoma (Cangzhu, 2 liang, peeled and stir-fried), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guangui, 0.5 liang), Ink Stick (Xi Mo, 7 qian weight), Momordicae Semen (Mubiezi, 7 pieces), Myrrha (Moyao, 2.5 qian), Frankincense (Ruxiang, 2 qian). Grind all into a fine powder, mix evenly, and make pills with vinegar and wheat paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take 7 to 10 pills per dose, washed down with warm wine, three times daily.
Shenshen Gao (Divine Holy Ointment, from Desheng Tang): For post-contusion injuries, apply this ointment topically and simultaneously take the following internal medicine.
Herbs: Adzuki Bean (Chixiaodou), Momordicae Semen (Mubiezi, shell removed and separately ground), Ricini Semen (Bimazi, shell removed and separately ground), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Curcumae Longae Rhizoma (Jianghuang), Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (Caowu), Draco Sanguis (Xuejie), Rheum Palmatum Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang), Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Chuanwu), Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji), Bletillae Rhizoma (Bailian), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng) [each 1 liang]. Grind into a fine powder, mix well. According to the severity of the injury, mix with good wine, vinegar, and honey, and apply to the injured area. Reapply when dry; this stops pain and sets bones.
Danggui San (Angelica Powder, from Desheng Tang): Treats injuries from falling off horses or carriages.
Herbs: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Chuanjiao), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [each 3 qian], Lysimachiae Herba (Zelan, 1 qian), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao, 6 qian), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 5 qian), Myrrha (Moyao), Frankincense (Ruxiang) [each 2.5 qian, separately ground]. Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine. If the pathology is above, take after meals; if below, take on an empty stomach. Three times daily. Bones and sinews will reconnect, and recovery occurs in twenty days.
Zhitong Huguo San (Pain-Relieving Tiger Bone Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats injuries from falling off horses.
Herbs: Tigellum Ossis Tibialis (Hujinggu, 3 liang, coated with lard and roasted until slightly yellow), Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum (Baigui, coated with lard and roasted until slightly yellow), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, cut and lightly stir-fried), Curcumae Longae Rhizoma (Jianghuang), Yangqishi (Yangqishi, boiled in wine for half a day and finely ground), Drynariae Rhizoma (Gusubu), Pyritum (Ziran Tong, finely ground), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Benincasa Semen (Tian Guazi), Myrrha (Moyao) [each 1 liang]. Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, three to four times daily.
Xiongtang Decoction (Ligusticum Decoction, from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and collapses, sprained tendons and meridians.
Herbs: Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao, 1.5 liang), Lysimachiae Herba (Zelan, leaves only, 1 liang), Rehmanniae Radix Preparata (Sheng Gan Dihuang, dried and baked, each 3 fen), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui, bark removed, 0.5 liang), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, processed, skin and lateral roots removed), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, wine-soaked, cut, and baked, each 1 liang), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Shujiao, remove eyes and closed ones, stir-fry until moisture evaporates). Cut into sizes similar to hemp seeds. Take 3 qian per dose, decocted in one cup of water and wine mixture until reduced to 70%, strain, and take warm at any time.
Huaizi Jian (Sophora Decoction, from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and damage to various tendons.
Herbs: Sophorae Fructus (Huaizi, stir-fried into powder, soaked overnight in one sheng of wine), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Gui, bark removed), Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix (Qinjiao, remove seedlings and soil), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu, cut and stir-fried), Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, processed, skin and lateral roots removed, each 1 liang). Except for Huaizi, grind into coarse powder. First decoct the Huaizi wine, then add half a jin of pork lard, boil again. Add the herbal powder, heat again, strain, and store in a porcelain jar. Take one spoon per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Huguo San (Tiger Bone Powder, from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and sprains, bone and tendon pain.
Herbs: Tigellum Ossis Tibialis (Hugu, lard-roasted, separately ground into powder, 1 liang), Wine (1 sheng), Raw Rehmannia Juice (Sheng Dihuang Zhi, 1 sheng). Boil the Rehmannia juice and wine together, add the tiger bone powder, and boil a few more times. Take one cup per dose, warm, at any time.
Danggui Tang (Angelica Decoction, from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and sprains, bone and tendon pain.
Herbs: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, cut and baked), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao) [each 2 liang], Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang, baked, 4 liang). Coarsely crush and sieve. Take 3 qian per dose, decocted in one cup of water until reduced to 70%, strain, and take warm at any time.
Dihuang Jiu (Rehmannia Wine, from *Zhou Hou Fang*): Treats falls with tendon sprains, inability to stretch, and unresolved blood stasis; also treats horse fall injuries.
Herbs: Raw Rehmanniae Radix (Sheng Dihuang, washed, cut, and pounded, 8 liang), Wine (3 sheng). Boil together a few times, strain, and take one cup per dose, warm, at any time.
Taoren Dihuang Jiu (Peach Kernel Rehmannia Wine, from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats falls and sprains of tendons and meridians.
Herbs: Raw Rehmannia Juice (Sheng Dihuang Zhi, 1 sheng), Wine (1 sheng), Persicae Semen (Taoren, peel and remove tips, separately ground, 1 liang). Boil the Rehmannia juice and wine, add Taoren, and boil a few more times. Take one cup per dose, warm, at any time.
Gusubu San (Drynaria Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats all types of injuries, crushing by carriages or horses, fractures. Promotes bone healing and disperses evil blood.
Herbs: Drynariae Rhizoma (Gusubu, 1 liang), Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Muxiang, 0.5 liang), Sparganii Rhizoma (Puhuang, 1 liang), Corydalis Rhizoma (Yanhusuo, 1 liang), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 0.5 liang, cut and lightly stir-fried), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao) [each 0.5 liang], Arecae Semen (Binglang, 1 liang). Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Huguo San (Tiger Bone Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats all injuries, falling off horses/carriages, crushing injuries, fractures, and pain.
Herbs: Tigellum Ossis Tibialis (Hujinggu, 2 liang, coated with lard and roasted until yellow), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, remove seedlings), Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan), Lysimachiae Herba (Zelan), Prunus Armeniaca Semen (Yuliren, soaked in water, peeled, and lightly stir-fried, each 1 liang). Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Chishaoyao San (Red Peony Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats carriage/horse falls, fractures, internal injury pain.
Herbs: Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Zhihan (Zhihan) [each 1 liang], Myristica Seed (Maizi Mu), Albizia Flower (Yehua), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, cut and stir-fried), Drynariae Rhizoma (Gusubu) [each 3 liang]. Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Muli San (Oyster Shell Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats carriage/horse falls, bone/tendon injury pain, ruptured skin/flesh, unceasing bleeding.
Herbs: Ostreae Concha (Muli, 1 jin, wrapped in wet paper, washed, re-wrapped, dried, and calcined red in high fire), Alumen (Baifan, 3 liang, calcined until liquid evaporates), Minium (Qiandan, 3 liang), Calomelas (Nifen), Realgar (Xionghuang, finely ground), Draco Sanguis (Qilinjie) [each 1 liang], Orpiment (Cihuang, 0.5 liang, finely ground), Moschus (Shexiang, 2 qian, finely ground). Grind into a fine powder. Spread in strong sunlight for half a day, then store in a porcelain bottle. For falls, fractures, or severed sinews, mix with raw sesame oil and apply. For dry sores, apply directly.
Gusubu San (Drynaria Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats horse/carriage crushing fractures, continuous crying and pain.
Herbs: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 1.5 liang, cut and lightly stir-fried), Drynariae Rhizoma (Gusubu), Moutan Cortex (Mudan), Tigellum Ossis Tibialis (Hujinggu, coated with lard and roasted until yellow), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Sorghi Caulis Ustus (Baipu, burnt to ash, each 1 liang). Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, four to five times daily.
Baigui San (Turtle Shell Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats horse fall fractures and pain relief.
Herbs: Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum (Baigui, coated with vinegar and roasted until yellow), Tigellum Ossis Tibialis (Hujinggu, coated with lard and roasted until yellow), Moutan Cortex (Mudan), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Dipsaci Radix (Xuduan) [each 1 liang], Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 1.5 liang, cut and lightly stir-fried). Grind into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, three to four times daily.
Baipu San (Burnt Sorghum Stem Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats horse fall injuries, pain, internal blood stasis, unbearable stabbing abdominal pain.
Herbs: Sorghi Caulis Ustus (Baipu, finely cut), Old Hemp Basket Straps (Jiu Mazeng Dai, one handful, finely cut), Human Hair Tangle (Luankou, burn chicken-egg-sized lump to ash), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, 1 liang, cut and lightly stir-fried), Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chishaoyao), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin) [each 0.5 liang], Persicae Semen (Taoren, 49 kernels, soak, peel, remove tips and double-kernels, lightly stir-fried). Make into powder. Take 4 qian per dose, decocted in a small cup of water until reduced to one cup, strain, and take hot at any time.
Danggui San (Angelica Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats horse/carriage falls, fractures of arms/legs, unceasing pain and crying. Within breaths, severe pain ceases. Bones and sinews reconnect in three days. This formula was prepared by Huang Gongshi and Qian Jiayi to save people.
Herbs: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui, stir-fried), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Shujiao, stir-fry until moisture evaporates), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi) [each 2 fen, processed, skin and lateral roots removed], Lysimachiae Herba (Zelan, 1 fen), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao, 6 fen), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, 5 fen). Stir-fry until fragrant, sift. Take one cun-bi (measure) with wine, three times daily. Applicable to all injuries; cure in ten days. For children whose knees are torn open by runaway vehicles/horses, exposing bone, leading to death and uncontrollable crying, administration induces sleep, and walking resumes in over ten days. Highly effective. One variant includes 1 liang of Arecae Semen (Binglang). Avoid raw green onions, pork, cold water, Chinese cabbage, and seaweed.
Wushang Jiegu Wan (Five Injuries Bone-Reconnecting Pill): Treats horse fall fractures and unbearable sprain pain.
Wugu San (Five Bones Powder, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats horse/carriage falls, wrist fractures, shattered bones, tendon injuries, compression injuries, unceasing pain.
Herbs: Pangolin Neck Bone (Lingqi Xingggu), Macaque Neck Bone (Mihou Xingggu), Tiger Neck Bone (Hu Xingggu), Yellow Dog Neck Bone (Huangquan Xingggu), Wild Cat Neck Bone (Yemao Xingggu) [each 1 liang], Aconiti Radix Preparata (Tianxiong, 0.5 liang, processed, skin and lateral roots removed), Cistanches Herba (Rongrong, 0.5 liang, soaked in wine overnight, scraped, roasted dry). Finely chop the bones, soak overnight in half a sheng of wine and half a sheng of vinegar, drain, roast until yellow. Cool, add the two herbs, grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time. Also, make a paste from half a sheng of yellow millet, mix with one part of the powder, and apply to fracture/sprain sites for immediate pain relief.
Dahuang Tang (Rhubarb Decoction, from *Zhou Hou Fang*): Treats horse falls, all bone/tendon injuries, internal wind-stroke blood stasis, restlessness, unconsciousness. This formula promotes bowel movement, disperses wind, and invigorates blood.
Herbs: Rheum Palmatum Radix et Rhizoma (Dahuang, 1 liang, cut and soaked in soup to form slices), Red Silk (Feibo, hand-sized, burnt to ash), Human Hair Tangle (Luankou, chicken-egg-sized, burnt to ash), Sorghi Caulis Ustus (Baipu, one handful, 3 cun), Persicae Semen (Taoren, 49 kernels, peel and remove tips), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao, size of middle finger joint, roasted and cut), Old Fried Cloth (Jiu Yong Chao Danbu, 1 chi, burnt to ash). Decoct in urine of a young boy (quantity varies) until sufficient, add one large cup of wine, then add Rhubarb (remove coarse parts). Divide into three warm doses. First, decoct half a mat of burnt sorghum stems, bathe in the soup, cover with clothes/blankets. Soon, multiple bowel movements occur, and pain immediately alleviates. Do not be alarmed if stool/bathwater turns red; this is expelled blood stasis.
For unbearable pain from horse fall contusions:
Grind 3 liang of bat droppings (Xianshu Shi) finely, mix with hot wine, take the clear wine. Pain stops immediately. Two to three more doses lead to recovery. Bat droppings are known as Xianshu Shi.
For sudden horse/carriage falls or falls from houses/pits, fractures of body/head/face/limbs, severe internal/external pain, restlessness, inability to lie down due to crying (from *Zhou Hou Fang*):
Urgently find rat droppings, burn to ash regardless of quantity, mix with pig lard, apply and bandage the painful area tightly. Also take good Rhubarb (size of chicken egg), wrap in a ball of human hair (size of duck egg), wrap further in leftover white silk scarf/cloth, burn until smoke stops, grind to fine powder, take with wine, three times daily. If no silk cloth is available, use swaddling cloth. Keep this item ready for emergencies.
For internal injury from horse falls:
Take 1 xiao liang of [missing herb name, likely related to context] powder, decoct in one cup of cow's milk for 5-6 boils, mix and take. Alternatively, mix with mutton broth. Extremely effective. Avoid vegetables for one day. (See Chen Wei's Materia Medica for the herb).
Baigao (White Ointment): Treats all falls, contusions, swelling, toxicity, and pain.
Herbs: Salix Alba Bark (Liubai Pi, cut, 0.5 liang), White Beeswax (Baila, 4 qian), Minium (Qiandan, 2 qian), Lead Carbonate (Hufen, 3 liang), Oil (You, 4 liang), Mercurialis Root (Shanglugen, cut, 3 fen). Heat oil, add Willow Bark and Mercurialis Root, fry until color changes, strain. Add other herbs, stir repeatedly, simmer until ointment forms. Apply according to swelling size using old cloth or paper.
Shenyi Li Xiao Fang (Miraculous Immediate Effect Formula): Treats horse fall injuries.
Herbs: Persicae Semen (Taoren, 49 kernels, soaked in water, peeled, remove tips/double-kernels, pounded), Rheum Palmatum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Dahuang, 1 liang, cut, crushed, lightly stir-fried), Sorghi Caulis Ustus (Baipu), Hemp Basket Straps (Mazeng Dai) [one handful each, burnt to ash], Human Hair Tangle (Luankou, chicken-egg-sized, burnt to ash). Make into powder. Decoct in three large cups of non-intoxicating wine until reduced to one cup, strain, divide into two doses, take before meals.
Moyao San (Myrrha Powder): Treats horse fall contusions, internal dead blood, unbearable stabbing pain.
Herbs: Myrrha (powder), Draco Sanguis (powder), Minium (Qiandan, lightly stir-fried), Alumen (Baifan, burnt to ash) [each 1 fen]. Grind into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time.
Moyao Jizi Jiu (Myrrha Egg Wine): Treats falls from carriages/horses, unceasing bone/tendon pain.
Herbs: Myrrha (Moyao, 0.5 liang, ground to powder), Raw Chicken Egg (Sheng Jizi, 3 eggs), Aged Wine (Chenjiu, 1 sheng). Break eggs, separate whites from yolks, place whites in bowl, add Myrrha powder, warm with wine, take warm at any time.
For unbearable waist/rib pain from horse fall injuries:
Yizhou Hemp Cloth (Yizhou Mabu, 1 chi, burnt to fine ash), Rush Rope (Pusuo, one handful, burnt to fine ash; if unavailable, use Sparganii Rhizoma/Puhuang), Rheum Palmatum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Dahuang, 3 liang, cut fine like soybeans). Soak Rhubarb in one and a half cups of wine overnight, boil 3-5 times, strain, add previous ashes, stir, take warm divided into two doses. After walking 2-3 li, bloody clots should pass, showing effectiveness.
Yangnao Fang (Sheep Brain Formula): Treats unbearable pain from horse fall injuries.
Herbs: Sheep Brain (Yangnao, 1 he), Tortoise Shell (Guijia, 1.5 liang, crushed), Raw Rehmanniae Radix (Sheng Dihuang, 3 liang, cut). Bake with wine, pound into paste, apply warm to injury site, change when cool.
Wutou San (Aconite Powder): Treats all horse fall fractures/injuries. Take this first, then manually set bones.
Herbs: Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix (Caowu), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) [each 2.5 qian]. Grind into fine powder. Take 0.5 to 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine until slightly numb. Manually align bones flat, then apply medication/topical treatment to the affected area.
Danggui Daozhi San (Angelica Stagnation-Resolving Powder): Treats horse/carriage falls, contusions with blood stasis, constipation, severe swelling, hidden injury pain/coma, fatal internal blood accumulation.
Herbs: Rheum Palmatum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Dahuang, 1 liang), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Chuan Danggui, 1 fen), Moschus (Shexiang, a little). Exclude Moschus, grind others to extremely fine powder, mix evenly. Take 3 qian per dose, mixed with one cup of hot wine, before meals. Once internal blood stasis is cleared, or for unbearable joint fracture pain, take Jiegu Zijin Dan (Bone-Reconnecting Purple Gold Pill), or decoct with vinegar.
For injuries from being stepped on by horses or crushed by objects during carriage/horse falls, with flesh rupture and pain:
Mix vinegar and flour, apply. For fragmented limb fractures, stir-fry wheat flour until yellow, mix with good wine, apply hot compress. Clamping with fir wood is also acceptable. Alternatively, steam wheat with vinegar, pound, and wrap around injury. Another method: steam with vinegar, wrap injury.
For unbearable pain from falling off horses, losing footing, or being crushed:
First, take equal parts of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) powder and Dalbergia Odorifera Lignum (Xiangbai Zhi/Jiangzhen) powder, mixed with urine of a young boy and wine, take 2 qian. Externally, pound Centradenia Diffusa (Zelan) and Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui) powder, lightly stir-fry, and apply to injury site for pain relief.
For treating horse fall fractures:
Use Frankincense (Ruxiang) and Myrrha (Moyao). These promote renewal and generate good blood. For pills/powders, must be finely ground, mixed with hot wine. Effective.
For unceasing bone/tendon pain from carriage/horse falls:
Take 1 liang of Corydalis Rhizoma (Yanhusuo), grind to powder. Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with bean wine, at any time.
For unbearable pain from horse fall sprains:
Grind five pieces of Morus Alba Root Bark (Sanggen Baipi) to powder, decoct in one dou of water into a paste, apply to injury. Prevents residual blood stasis and recurrence. Alternatively, take 1 jin of Morus Alba Root Bark, decoct in 2-3 cups of water and one cup of wine until reduced to one cup, strain, wrap in old black wool felt soaked in juice, change when cool. Ten applications stop pain and reduce swelling.
For treating horse fall contusions:
Burn rice straw to ash. Mix with newly pressed mature strong wine, dregs, and salt. Leach through the ash to extract juice. Pour over painful area for immediate relief, even for bone damage. Good juice or dregs/ash can be used; new wine is not strictly necessary.
Mofeng Gao (Wind-Massage Ointment, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*)
Herbs: Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo), Daphne Genkwa Flower (Zhizihu), Chrysanthemi Flos (Ganjuhua), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Tropidolaemus Wagleri (Wushe), Polygala Sibirica Root (Mangcao), Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin), Bletillae Rhizoma (Bailian) [each 0.5 liang], Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, remove root stock), Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin), Pangolin Scale (Lingqi Jia) [each 3 fen], Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, remove skin/lateral roots), Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina (Zaojia, remove skin/seeds), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao), Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi), Vespa Crabro Nest (Lufengfang), Bletillae Rhizoma (Baiji), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen), Puerariae Radix (Zige), Cortex (Pi), Apricot Seed (Xingren, soaked in water, peeled, remove tips/double-kernels, each 1 fen), Zanthoxyli Pericarpium (Han Jiao, 1.5 liang, remove eyes), Sophorae Flavescentis Radix (Kushen, 1 liang), Beeswax (La, 5 liang), Pig Lard (Zhuzhi, 3 jin, cut). Finely chop, mix with 2 sheng of vinegar, leave for two nights, lightly stir-fry until dry. Mix with pig lard, slow-cook for one day. Wrap in cotton, store in porcelain jar, keep dry. Massage onto fracture sites.
Tingzi Gao (Stick Ointment, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats fractures.
Herbs: Draco Sanguis (Qilinjie), Myrrha (Moyao), Human Hair Ash (Luankou Hui), Litharge (Miduoseng), Caryophylli Flos (Dingxiang), Moschus (Shexiang), Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Muxiang), Calomelas (Nifen), Realgar (Xionghuang), Orpiment (Cihuang), Pyritum (Ziran Tong), Black Dog Liver/Gallbladder (Hei Gou Gan Dan). Each 1 liang, finely ground. Melt yellow beeswax in a pan, add powders, refine into ointment. Pour hot into small bamboo tube, cool to solidify, color with minium. For patients, wash wound with hot water, grind ointment with raw sesame oil on lacquer plate, apply to painful area. Immediate effect.
Ruxiang Gao (Frankincense Ointment): Treats contusions, long-unhealed ruptured skin/flesh. Promotes tissue regeneration and wound closure.
Motong Gao (Pain-Massage Ointment, from *Quan Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats fracture/sprain, unbearable swelling/pain.
Herbs: Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xixin, remove seedlings/leaves), Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix (Niuxi, remove seedlings) [each 0.5 liang], Camel Fat (Tuozhi, 10 liang), Pig Lard from December (Layue Zhuzhi, 12 liang), Momordicae Semen (Mubiezi, remove shell), Caryophylli Flos (Dingxiang, separately pounded to powder), Moschus (Shexiang, separately ground), Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix (Qianghuo, remove root head), Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma (Xiongyao), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng, remove root stock), Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, raw, remove skin/lateral roots), Trichosanthis Radix (Gualougen) [each 1 liang]. Exclude camel fat, pig lard, clove, moschus. Finely chop, mix with 2 sheng of rice vinegar, leave for three nights. Stir-fry in pan until dry. Add camel fat and pig lard, slow-cook until ingredients turn scorched yellow. Stop fire, filter through cotton, add clove/moschus, mix, store in porcelain jar. Massage as needed.
For internal injury from horse falls (from *Bencao*):
Take 1 liang of Jinwen Dahuang (patterned Rhubarb), pound to powder. Simmer with half a sheng of first-acetic acid until paste forms, make pills like paulownia seeds. Patient dissolves 5 pills in 0.7 cup of warm vinegar and takes. After a while, blood stasis is expelled.