夫五疸者。黄汗、黄胆、谷疸、酒疸、女劳疸是也。黄汗之状。身体俱肿。汗出而不渴。
状
发
汗黄也。
见。必发寒
热气郁
头眩。心
中烦
所致也。
房事。复
人发黄。
伤血气。临病之际。不可不辨明也。五疸虽不同。其为黄则一。自本自根。未有非热非湿而
能致病者
蒸。或重
小便不
领。
则目
济者
黄。
而饥
论曰。内经谓目黄者曰黄胆。又曰安卧脉盛。谓之黄胆。其外症身体面目及爪甲小便尽
黄。
是疾。若面色微黄。身体或青赤黑色皆见者。与纯热之症不同。当于湿家求之。诸黄胆发于
阴部。其人必呕。发于阳部。其人振寒而微热。疸而不渴者可治。其渴而疸者难治。夫黄胆
病发热烦喘。胸满口燥者。或因火劫其汗。或从湿得。热在里当下之。
方
茯苓渗湿汤（济生方拔粹方）治黄胆寒热呕吐。而渴欲饮冷。身体面色黄。小
便不利。不得
白茯苓（五分） 栀子（二分） 茵陈蒿（六分） 泽泻（三分） 木猪苓（三分） 生
黄芩 黄
连
知母汤（圣济总录）治中热黄胆。寒热往来。脉数烦困。四肢劳倦。
知母（焙） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 常山 茵陈 犀角（镑） 黄连（去须） 人参 羚
羊角（镑
以上
入丹砂
末
黄连汤（圣济总录）治黄胆遍身黄。面目皆黄。
黄连（去须） 大青 山栀子仁 柴胡（去苗） 茵陈蒿 地骨皮 黄芩（去黑心） 芒
硝
（各一
不
拘时服
茵陈汤（圣济总录）治黄胆目黄。小便如血。心烦燥闷。口苦头痛。
茵陈蒿 山栀仁（各三分） 木通（一两） 炙甘草（五分） 栝蒌根 柴胡（去苗各
一两）
麦门
去滓
木通汤 治黄胆脾胃积热。皮肉皆黄。烦躁口苦。小便赤涩。
木通（锉） 瞿麦（各一两） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 白茅根 大青 秦艽（去苗土各三
分） 生
干地
茵陈散（圣惠方）治黄胆。食已即饥。身体面目。爪甲牙齿。小便身体多赤多
青。皆由酒
茵陈 木通 栀子仁（各一两） 大黄（炒） 栝蒌（一个） 石膏（各二两） 炙甘
草（五分）
上
秘
麻黄节饮之。
木香丸 治诸般黄胆。妇人血气不和。男子诸积。皆治之。
木香（三钱） 皂矾（五分） 百药煎（五分） 蒸饼（八个去皮捻碎） 平胃散 红
枣肉（各
四两）
每
服一十
茵陈散 治黄胆心神烦燥。小便赤。大便难。不得安卧。
茵陈（一两） 犀角（五钱） 升麻（一两） 栀子仁（三分） 甘草（三分炙微赤） 黄
芩（一
两）
鸡舌香汤（圣济总录）治黄胆面黄。眼如金色。四肢羸弱。或时烦渴。
鸡舌香 秦艽（去苗土各二分） 胡黄连 丁香 芎 （各五分） 柴胡（去苗一两） 上
为
粗
山茵陈散（直指方）治黄胆大小便秘涩。
栀子（一两） 枳实（七枚制） 赤茯苓 葶苈 甘草（炙各一两） 上锉。每服三钱。
姜三
片煎
治黄胆（本草）以乱发烧灰。水调服一钱匕。日三服。
又方（本草） 以风延母煮服之。
土瓜根散（圣惠方）治黄胆。其小便自利。白如泔色。此状得之因酒过伤。宜
服。
土瓜根（一两） 白石脂 桂心 栝蒌根 菟丝子（酒浸一日曝干为末） 牡蛎（烧为
末各
一两）
加减五苓汤（济生方）治饮酒伏暑郁而发黄。烦渴。小便不利。
赤茯苓（去皮） 猪苓（去皮） 泽泻 白术 茵陈（各等分一方用桂心无茵陈） 上
咀。
每
水服
一清饮（危氏方）治黄胆发热。诸热通用。
柴胡（三两） 赤茯苓（二两） 桑白皮（制） 川芎（各一两） 甘草（炙五钱） 上
锉碎。每
服三
茵陈丸（圣惠总录）治黄胆面目身体皆黄。口干烦燥。发热狂闷。
茵陈蒿 常山（各五钱） 大黄（二分炒） 朴硝（研一分） 豉（炒一合） 上为末
炼蜜如梧
桐子
必效散（直指方）治黄胆通用。
葶苈子（隔纸炒） 龙胆草 山栀仁 山茵陈 黄芩（各等分） 上为粗末。每服三钱。
新
水煎
茵陈丸（圣济总录）治黄胆身面悉黄。小便如浓栀子汁。
茵陈（二两） 黄芩 枳壳（各一两炒黄去白） 大黄（一两半微炒） 升麻（一两半）
上为
末。
大黄硝石汤（千金方）治黄胆腹满。小便不利。面赤自汗出。为表和里实。当
下之。
大黄 黄柏 硝石（各四两） 栀子（十五枚擘破） 上 咀。水煎。去滓。纳硝石煮
一升
顿
茵陈汤 治黄胆小便赤。
茵陈 山栀仁 秦艽 升麻（各四钱） 上捣为末。每服三钱。水一盏煎服。
柴胡汤（圣济总录）治黄胆。通身并黄。
柴胡（去苗） 茵陈（各一两） 升麻 龙胆草（各三分） 上锉碎。每服五钱匕。水
一盏半。
煎
茵陈丸（圣济总录）治黄胆。身体面目皆黄。
茵陈（三分） 大黄（锉炒） 黄连（去须） 黄芩（去黑心各一两） 上为末。炼蜜
和丸。如
梧桐
黄连散（济生拔粹方）治黄胆身体面目皆黄。小便秘涩。脏腑壅热。
黄连（去须） 川大黄（细锉醋炒各二两） 黄芩（去黑心） 甘草（炙各一两） 上
为散。每
服二
苦吐
大忌
铁刷汤 治黄胆。面目遍身如金色。
良姜（六两油炒） 茴香（二两炒） 甘草（八两半） 苍术（八两） 上为细末。每
服二钱。
生姜
四七汤 治黄胆。
半夏（五钱） 茯苓（四钱） 紫苏（二钱） 浓朴（三钱） 上为粗末。每服五钱。
水一盏。
生姜
治黄胆。面目遍身如金色。（一名吹鼻散圣惠方）
瓜蒂（一十四个） 母丁香（一个） 黍米（四十九粒） 上先捣瓜蒂为末。次入二味。
同为
细末
取下
两服永除。病轻者五日。重者半月。一方有赤小豆。
栀子柏皮汤（经验良方）治疸头微汗。小便利。而微发黄者。湿热相搏。微者
宜服。亦治瘟
黄柏皮（二两） 甘草（一两） 山栀仁（十五个） 上为粗末。每服五钱。水一盏半。
煎至
七分
栀子汤（圣济总录）治黄胆。心中懊 烦热。
山栀子仁（五钱） 枳壳（去白麸炒一钱） 大黄（一两锉炒） 上为粗末。每服三钱
匕。水
一盏
猪苓散（肘后方）治黄胆病。及狐惑病。
猪苓 茯苓 白术（各等分） 上共为末。每服方寸匕。水调下。
赤小豆散（肘后方）治黄胆。心膈燥热。小便赤涩。
赤小豆（一百粒） 秫米（一百粒） 鸡粪白（一两微炒） 上为末。每服以新汲水调
下一
钱。日
大黄丸（圣济总录）治黄胆。面目肌瘦。
大黄（锉一斤） 芎 （半斤） 上为末。用蜜和成剂。甑上炊七遍。丸如梧桐子大。
每服
三
治黄胆（本草）以麻草一把。去节。绵裹。以美酒五升煮取半升。去滓。顿服
。如治伤热表
水。煮之良。
治黄胆（本草）以芭蕉子生食之。
治瘅黄（本草）以凫茨作粉食之。
秦艽散（千金方）治黄胆饮少溺多。
秦椒（六株） 瓜蒂（五钱） 上治下筛。水服方寸匕。日三。
瓜丁散（本草）治黄胆目黄。遍身如金色。微肿。五疸。汗如黄柏汁。
瓜蒂（四十九个六月六日采自然落者用如未用以槟榔叶裹于东墙有风处挂吹令干） 丁
香（四
用
一字
栀子酒 治黄胆。
栀子 茵陈（各一束） 上以无灰酒二大碗。煎至八分。三更时分服之。忌油腻湿面豆
腐
生冷
柴胡汤（直指方）治黄胆。
柴胡（去苗五钱） 甘草（炙一分） 上锉以水一碗。白茅根一握。同煎。至七分。去
滓。
温服
葶苈丸（一名大黄丸千金方）治黄胆。大小便难。喘急促。
甜葶苈（炒二两） 大黄（炒一两） 上为末。炼蜜和丸。如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。
温米
饮下
治黄胆心膈燥热。小便赤涩。（圣惠方）
茅根（三把细锉） 猪肉（半斤细切） 上以水三大盏。煎茅根至二盏。去滓。入肉作
羹。
尽一
茵陈五苓散（济生拔粹方）治黄胆。
茵陈蒿末（一钱） 五苓散（五分同煎） 上和食前服。方寸匕。日三。
治黄胆身眼黄如金色。（危氏方）
用东引桃根。切细如筋。若钗股者一握。以水一大升煎取。适温。空腹顿服。后三日。
其黄
等肉
治黄胆（经验良方）
用自死大螺。烧灰存性。平胃散各等分。无灰酒煎茵陈汤调服。不能饮。煎汤调服。
解热方 治黄胆。解诸热淋。（直指方）
用生车前草。研极细。井水调下。一方炒子为末。米饮调下。立止洞泻。
治寒热黄胆。湿瘴。（本草）
取端午日南行猪苓。合太一丹是也。
治黄胆百药不瘥。（本草）
用驴头一枚。煮熟。以姜齑啖之。并随多少饮汁。即效。
疗男子女人黄胆病。耳目悉黄。饮食不消。胃中胀热。生黄衣在胃中。此肠间有燥
粪使病。
用煎炼猪脂五两。每服大半匙。以葱白汤调服。频频服之。以通利为度。一方无葱白。
止用
治黄胆并利小肠。作齑吃。甚益颜色。毒瓦斯郁蒸。面目尽黄。寒热发渴。（圣惠
方）
用小麦苗。杵绞汁。每服六七合。尽饮之。三四日便愈。大麦苗亦可。每服六七合。日
三四
治黄胆。皮肤眼睛如金色。小便赤。（肘后方）
用生蔓荆子末。熟水下方寸匕。日三。先后十日愈。
治患黄胆（圣惠方）
用苜蓿根生捣绞汁。服之良。
治黄胆（肘后方）
用柳枝。以水一斗。煮取浓汁半升。服令尽。
治大热。黄胆。伤寒头痛。身热。瘴疟。利小便。（圣惠方）
用茵陈细切。煮羹食之。又一方。以茵陈为散。水煎服。
治黄胆热毒。结在胸膈。上壅烦闷。目眩口干。宜服之。（圣惠方）
用藜芦一两。炮令小变色。捣为末。每服以温水调下五分。以吐为效。不过数服。此秘
方也
治黄胆（本草）
用丽春草根。捣取汁一盏。空心顿服之。服讫。须臾即利三两行。其疾立愈。一剂不能
全愈
治黄胆。大渴烦闷。（圣惠方）
用苦瓠白穣及子三两。炒令微黄。捣为细末。每服半钱匕。不拘时候。以温粥饮调下。
用瓠
治黄胆。面目尽黄。头昏体重不能眠卧。（圣惠方）
用苦葫芦穣为末。丸如弹子大。以童子小便二合浸之。如三两食顷。取两酸枣许大。分
纳两
治黄胆。（圣惠方）
用柞树皮。以三两烧灰。细研为末。每服方寸匕。以新汲水调下。日三服。
治黄胆。小便不异。欲自利。腹满而喘者。不可除热。热去必哕。
三因方（一名小半夏汤）以半夏锉散。每服用三钱。以水二盏。姜十片。煎至
七分。不拘时
治黄胆（本草）
取盐肤子。干捣为末。食之。
秦艽煮散（圣惠方）治黄胆。身体面黄及目爪甲小便俱黄。心神烦闷。
秦艽（去苗土三两半） 芒硝（一两） 上为末。用牛乳二盏半。煎至一盏半。食前温
分二
服。
治黄胆。（千金方）
大黄（二两） 黄连（三两） 黄柏 黄芩（各一两） 麦衣（五合） 上五味为末。
蜜和丸。
如梧
茵陈汤（千金方）治黄胆。身体面目皆黄。
茵陈 黄连（各三两） 黄芩（二两） 大黄 甘草 人参（各一两） 栀子仁（二十
七枚）
上
治黄胆初得。稍觉心中烦热。满身黄色。眼白睛黄。觉如此者。宜先合白藓皮等七
味汤以泄
白藓皮（三两） 干葛（五两） 黄芩（三两） 郁金（三两） 豉（五两绵裹） 栀
子（十枚擘）
芒
久。
更服。服此汤当得利。利后将息一二日。则合黄连等十味丸服之。
黄连丸
黄连（五两） 黄芩（五两） 苦参（六两） 沙参（五两） 干地黄（六两） 干葛
（六两） 栀
子仁
丸。以米
饮下
猪
三物茵陈蒿汤 治黄胆。身目皆黄。皮肤曲尘出。
茵陈蒿（一把） 石膏（一斤） 大黄（二两） 上以水八升。煮取二升半。去滓。以
猛火烧
石膏
愈。
治黄胆。面目爪甲皆黄。心膈燥闷。（千金方一名瓜蒂散）
瓜蒂 秫米 赤小豆（各二七枚） 上治下筛。病重者。取如大豆二枚。着鼻孔中。痛
缩
鼻内
以筒
间。
每
增味导赤散（如宜方）治黄胆有热。小便赤涩。面目黄。
黄芩 车前子 山栀子 川芎 赤芍药 生地黄 木通 甘草（炙等分） 上 咀。加
竹
叶
甘露饮子（旅舍备要方）治胃热卒黄胆。遍身色黄。腹满小便赤涩。并治齿龈
宣露。口干齿
石斛 生地黄 天门冬（去心） 麦门冬（去心） 枇杷叶（去心） 黄芩 枳实（麸
炒去瓤）
甘
滓温
服
三黄散（千金方）治黄胆。面目身体尽黄。
治黄胆。（本草）
用秦艽一大两。细锉。作两贴子。以上好酒一升。每贴半升酒绞取汁。去滓空心分二服。
或
黄疸病有五种：黄汗、黄胆、谷疸、酒疸、女劳疸。黄汗的症状是全身浮肿，出汗而口不渴，汗液颜色发黄，伴有头晕目眩，心中烦闷，这是由热气郁蒸所致。房事后受风导致的人体发黄，是因为损伤了血气，在患病时必须仔细辨别清楚。这五种疸病虽然表现不同，但出现黄色的症状是一致的，其根本原因没有不是由于热和湿邪导致的。
论述说，《内经》中说眼睛发黄叫做黄胆，又说身体安卧且脉象盛大，也叫做黄胆。这种疾病的临床表现是身体、面目以及指甲、小便都呈现黄色。如果面色微黄，身体或见青色、赤色、黑色等，这与纯热证不同，应当从湿家（患湿病的人）的角度去求治。各种黄胆病发于阴部的，患者必然呕吐；发于阳部的，患者会恶寒并伴有轻微发热。患疸病而不口渴的可以治疗，患疸病且口渴的难以治疗。黄胆病如果出现发热、烦躁、气喘、胸满、口燥等症状，可能是因为用火法强行发汗，或者是因湿邪致病，热邪在体内，应当用下法治疗。
茯苓渗湿汤（出自《济生方》《拔粹方》），治疗黄胆引起的寒热往来、呕吐，口渴想喝冷水，身体面色发黄，小便不利。
药物组成：白茯苓（五分）、栀子（二分）、茵陈蒿（六分）、泽泻（三分）、木猪苓（三分）。
知母汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗中焦热盛引起的黄胆，寒热往来，脉搏快，心烦困倦，四肢乏力。
药物组成：知母（焙干）、赤茯苓（去掉黑皮）、常山、茵陈、犀角（镑片）、黄连（去掉须）、人参、羚羊角（镑片）。以上药材加入丹砂末。
黄连汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆全身发黄，面目皆黄。
药物组成：黄连（去掉须）、大青、山栀子仁、柴胡（去掉苗）、茵陈蒿、地骨皮、黄芩（去掉黑心）、芒硝。（各一，不拘时间服用）
茵陈汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆眼睛发黄，小便像血一样红，心烦燥闷，口苦头痛。
药物组成：茵陈蒿、山栀仁（各三分）、木通（一两）、炙甘草（五分）、栝蒌根、柴胡（去掉苗，各一两）。去滓后服用。
木通汤，治疗黄胆脾胃积热，皮肤肌肉都发黄，烦躁口苦，小便红涩。
药物组成：木通（锉碎）、瞿麦（各一两）、赤茯苓（去掉黑皮）、白茅根、大青、秦艽（去掉苗土，各三分）、生干地黄。
茵陈散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗黄胆，吃完饭就觉得饿，身体、面目、指甲、牙齿、小便、身体多呈红色或青色，这都是因为饮酒过度损伤所致。
药物组成：茵陈、木通、栀子仁（各一两）、大黄（炒）、栝蒌（一个）、石膏（各二两）、炙甘草（五分）。上药捣碎，用麻黄节煮水送服。
木香丸，治疗各种黄胆，妇女气血不和，男子各种积聚，都能治疗。
药物组成：木香（三钱）、皂矾（五分）、百药煎（五分）、蒸饼（八个去皮捻碎）、平胃散、红枣肉（各四两）。每次服用十丸。
茵陈散，治疗黄胆心神烦躁，小便红，大便困难，不能安睡。
药物组成：茵陈（一两）、犀角（五钱）、升麻（一两）、栀子仁（三分）、甘草（三分，炙至微赤）、黄芩（一两）。
鸡舌香汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆面色黄，眼睛像金色，四肢瘦弱，有时烦躁口渴。
药物组成：鸡舌香、秦艽（去掉苗土，各二分）、胡黄连、丁香、川芎（各五分）、柴胡（去掉苗，一两）。上药为粗末。
山茵陈散（出自《直指方》），治疗黄胆大小便便秘涩滞。
药物组成：栀子（一两）、枳实（七枚，制过）、赤茯苓、葶苈、甘草（炙，各一两）。上药锉碎，每次服用三钱，加生姜三片煎服。
治疗黄胆（出自《本草》），用乱发烧成灰，用水调服一钱匕，每天三次。
又一方（出自《本草》），用风延母煮服。
土瓜根散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗黄胆，小便自利，白色像米泔水色。这种症状是由于饮酒过度损伤所致，适宜服用。
药物组成：土瓜根（一两）、白石脂、桂心、栝蒌根、菟丝子（酒浸一天，晒干为末）、牡蛎（烧成末，各一两）。
加减五苓汤（出自《济生方》），治疗饮酒后伏暑郁结而发黄，烦躁口渴，小便不利。
药物组成：赤茯苓（去皮）、猪苓（去皮）、泽泻、白术、茵陈（各等分，一方用桂心无茵陈）。上药切碎，每剂用水煎服。
一清饮（出自《危氏方》），治疗黄胆发热，各种热证通用。
药物组成：柴胡（三两）、赤茯苓（二两）、桑白皮（制过）、川芎（各一两）、甘草（炙，五钱）。上药锉碎，每次服用三钱。
茵陈丸（出自《圣惠总录》），治疗黄胆面目身体都黄，口干烦躁，发热狂闷。
药物组成：茵陈蒿、常山（各五钱）、大黄（二分，炒）、朴硝（研，一分）、豉（炒，一合）。上药为末，炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。
必效散（出自《直指方》），治疗黄胆通用。
药物组成：葶苈子（隔纸炒）、龙胆草、山栀仁、山茵陈、黄芩（各等分）。上药为粗末，每次服用三钱，新汲水煎服。
茵陈丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆身体面目都黄，小便像浓栀子汁。
药物组成：茵陈（二两）、黄芩、枳壳（各一两，炒黄去白）、大黄（一两半，微炒）、升麻（一两半）。上药为末。
大黄硝石汤（出自《千金方》），治疗黄胆腹部胀满，小便不利，面红自汗出，这是表证和解里实证，应当用下法。
药物组成：大黄、黄柏、硝石（各四两）、栀子（十五枚，掰破）。上药切碎，水煎，去滓，纳入硝石再煮取一升，顿服。
茵陈汤，治疗黄胆小便红。
药物组成：茵陈、山栀仁、秦艽、升麻（各四钱）。上药捣为末，每次服用三钱，用水一盏煎服。
柴胡汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆，全身都黄。
药物组成：柴胡（去掉苗）、茵陈（各一两）、升麻、龙胆草（各三分）。上药锉碎，每次服用五钱匕，用水一盏半煎服。
茵陈丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆，身体面目都黄。
药物组成：茵陈（三分）、大黄（锉炒）、黄连（去掉须）、黄芩（去掉黑心，各一两）。上药为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。
黄连散（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗黄胆身体面目都黄，小便秘涩，脏腑壅热。
药物组成：黄连（去掉须）、川大黄（细锉醋炒，各二两）、黄芩（去掉黑心）、甘草（炙，各一两）。上药为散，每次服用二钱，忌苦吐和大忌食物。
铁刷汤，治疗黄胆，面目遍身像金色。
药物组成：良姜（六两，油炒）、茴香（二两，炒）、甘草（八两半）、苍术（八两）。上药为细末，每次服用二钱，加生姜四片煎服。
四七汤，治疗黄胆。
药物组成：半夏（五钱）、茯苓（四钱）、紫苏（二钱）、浓朴（三钱）。上药为粗末，每次服用五钱，用水一盏，加生姜煎服。
治疗黄胆，面目遍身像金色。（一名吹鼻散，出自《圣惠方》）
药物组成：瓜蒂（十四个）、母丁香（一个）、黍米（四十九粒）。先捣瓜蒂为末，再加入另外两味，同为细末。取下鼻涕，两服可永除疾病，病轻者五日，重者半月。一方有赤小豆。
栀子柏皮汤（出自《经验良方》），治疗疸病头部微汗，小便通利，而轻微发黄的，是湿热相搏，轻症适宜服用。也治疗瘟黄。
药物组成：黄柏皮（二两）、甘草（一两）、山栀仁（十五个）。上药为粗末，每次服用五钱，用水一盏半，煎至七分。
栀子汤（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆，心中懊恼烦热。
药物组成：山栀子仁（五钱）、枳壳（去白麸炒，一钱）、大黄（一两，锉炒）。上药为粗末，每次服用三钱匕，用水一盏煎服。
猪苓散（出自《肘后方》），治疗黄胆病，及狐惑病。
药物组成：猪苓、茯苓、白术（各等分）。上药共为末，每次服用方寸匕，用水调下。
赤小豆散（出自《肘后方》），治疗黄胆，心膈燥热，小便红涩。
药物组成：赤小豆（一百粒）、秫米（一百粒）、鸡粪白（一两，微炒）。上药为末，每次用新汲水调下一钱，日三次。
大黄丸（出自《圣济总录》），治疗黄胆，面目肌肤消瘦。
药物组成：大黄（锉，一斤）、川芎（半斤）。上药为末，用蜜和成剂，在甑上蒸七遍，制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三丸。
治疗黄胆（出自《本草》），用麻草一把，去掉节，用绵包裹，用美酒五升煮取半升，去滓，顿服。如果是治疗伤热表证，用水煮之更好。
秦艽散（出自《千金方》），治疗黄胆饮水少而尿多。
药物组成：秦椒（六株）、瓜蒂（五钱）。上药治下筛，用水服方寸匕，日三次。
瓜丁散（出自《本草》），治疗黄胆眼睛黄，遍身像金色，微肿，五疸，汗像黄柏汁。
药物组成：瓜蒂（四十九个，六月六日采自然落下的，如未用，用槟榔叶裹在东墙有风处挂吹令干）、丁香（四分，用一字量）。
栀子酒，治疗黄胆。
药物组成：栀子、茵陈（各一束）。上药用无灰酒两大碗，煎至八分，三更时分服之。忌油腻、湿面、豆腐、生冷。
柴胡汤（出自《直指方》），治疗黄胆。
药物组成：柴胡（去掉苗，五钱）、甘草（炙，一分）。上药锉，以水一碗，加白茅根一握，同煎，至七分，去滓，温服。
葶苈丸（一名大黄丸，出自《千金方》），治疗黄胆，大小便难，喘急促。
药物组成：甜葶苈（炒，二两）、大黄（炒，一两）。上药为末，炼蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。每次服用二十丸，温米饮下。
治疗黄胆心膈燥热，小便红涩。（出自《圣惠方》）
药物组成：茅根（三把，细锉）、猪肉（半斤，细切）。上药以水三大盏，煎茅根至二盏，去滓，入肉作羹，尽饮之。
茵陈五苓散（出自《济生拔粹方》），治疗黄胆。
药物组成：茵陈蒿末（一钱）、五苓散（五分，同煎）。上和食前服，方寸匕，日三次。
治疗黄胆身眼黄如金色。（出自《危氏方》）
用东引桃根，切细如筋，若钗股者一握，以水一大升煎取，适温，空腹顿服。后三日，其黄退。
治疗黄胆（出自《经验良方》）
用自死大螺，烧灰存性，平胃散各等分，无灰酒煎茵陈汤调服。不能饮酒者，煎汤调服。
解热方，治疗黄胆，解诸热淋。（出自《直指方》）
用生车前草，研极细，井水调下。一方炒子为末，米饮调下，立止洞泻。
治寒热黄胆，湿瘴。（出自《本草》）
取端午日南行猪苓，合太一丹是也。
治黄胆百药不瘥。（出自《本草》）
用驴头一枚，煮熟，以姜齑啖之，并随多少饮汁，即效。
疗男子女人黄胆病，耳目悉黄，饮食不消，胃中胀热，生黄衣在胃中，此肠间有燥粪使病。
用煎炼猪脂五两，每服大半匙，以葱白汤调服，频频服之，以通利为度。一方无葱白，止用猪脂。
治黄胆并利小肠，作齑吃，甚益颜色。毒瓦斯郁蒸，面目尽黄，寒热发渴。（出自《圣惠方》）
用小麦苗，杵绞汁，每服六七合，尽饮之，三四日便愈。大麦苗亦可，每服六七合，日三四服。
治黄胆，皮肤眼睛如金色，小便红。（出自《肘后方》）
用生蔓荆子末，熟水下方寸匕，日三次，先后十日愈。
治黄胆（出自《肘后方》）
用柳枝，以水一斗，煮取浓汁半升，服令尽。
治大热，黄胆，伤寒头痛，身热，瘴疟，利小便。（出自《圣惠方》）
用茵陈细切，煮羹食之。又一方，以茵陈为散，水煎服。
治黄胆热毒，结在胸膈，上壅烦闷，目眩口干，宜服之。（出自《圣惠方》）
用藜芦一两，炮令小变色，捣为末，每服以温水调下五分，以吐为效，不过数服，此秘方也。
治黄胆（出自《本草》）
用丽春草根，捣取汁一盏，空心顿服之。服讫，须臾即利三两行，其疾立愈。一剂不能完全痊愈。
治黄胆，大渴烦闷。（出自《圣惠方》）
用苦瓠白穣及子三两，炒令微黄，捣为细末，每服半钱匕，不拘时候，以温粥饮调下。
治黄胆，面目尽黄，头昏体重不能眠卧。（出自《圣惠方》）
用苦葫芦穣为末，丸如弹子大，以童子小便二合浸之，如三两食顷，取两酸枣许大，分纳两鼻孔中。
治黄胆。（出自《圣惠方》）
用柞树皮，以三两烧灰，细研为末，每服方寸匕，以新汲水调下，日三服。
治黄胆，小便不异，欲自利，腹满而喘者，不可除热，热去必哕。
三因方（一名小半夏汤），以半夏锉散，每服用三钱，以水二盏，姜十片，煎至七分，不拘时服。
秦艽煮散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗黄胆，身体面黄及目爪甲小便俱黄，心神烦闷。
药物组成：秦艽（去掉苗土，三两半）、芒硝（一两）。上药为末，用牛乳二盏半，煎至一盏半，食前温分二服。
治黄胆。（出自《千金方》）
大黄（二两）、黄连（三两）、黄柏、黄芩（各一两）、麦衣（五合）。上五味为末，蜜和丸，如梧桐子大。
茵陈汤（出自《千金方》），治疗黄胆，身体面目皆黄。
药物组成：茵陈、黄连（各三两）、黄芩（二两）、大黄、甘草、人参（各一两）、栀子仁（二十七枚）。上药切碎，水煎服。
治黄胆初得，稍觉心中烦热，满身黄色，眼白睛黄，觉如此者，宜先合白藓皮等七味汤以泄之。
药物组成：白藓皮（三两）、干葛（五两）、黄芩（三两）、郁金（三两）、豉（五两，绵裹）、栀子（十枚，掰开）、芒硝。久服更服，服此汤当得利。利后将息一二日，则合黄连等十味丸服之。
黄连丸
药物组成：黄连（五两）、黄芩（五两）、苦参（六两）、沙参（五两）、干地黄（六两）、干葛（六两）、栀子仁。丸，以米饮下。
猪苓散...（原文此处中断，推测为另一处方或接续上文）
三物茵陈蒿汤，治疗黄胆，身目皆黄，皮肤曲尘出。
药物组成：茵陈蒿（一把）、石膏（一斤）、大黄（二两）。上以水八升，煮取二升半，去滓，以猛火烧石膏...愈。
治黄胆，面目爪甲皆黄，心膈燥闷。（出自《千金方》，一名瓜蒂散）
药物组成：瓜蒂、秫米、赤小豆（各二七枚）。上治下筛，病重者，取如大豆二枚，着鼻孔中，痛缩鼻内，以筒...间。每...
增味导赤散（出自《如宜方》），治疗黄胆有热，小便红涩，面目黄。
药物组成：黄芩、车前子、山栀子、川芎、赤芍药、生地黄、木通、甘草（炙，等分）。上药切碎，加竹叶...
甘露饮子（出自《旅舍备要方》），治疗胃热卒黄胆，遍身色黄，腹满小便红涩，并治齿龈宣露，口干齿...
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There are five types of jaundice: Huanghan (Yellow Sweat), Huangdan (Jaundice), Gu dan (Grain Jaundice), Jiu dan (Wine Jaundice), and Nü lao dan (Female Labor Jaundice). The symptoms of Huanghan include generalized edema, sweating without thirst, yellowish sweat, dizziness, and mental restlessness. This is caused by the stagnation and steaming of heat qi. Yellowing of the body due to wind exposure after sexual intercourse results from damage to blood and qi; it must be clearly distinguished at the time of illness. Although the five types of jaundice differ in presentation, the manifestation of yellowing is consistent, rooted in the same origin, and none arise without the involvement of heat and dampness.
The treatise states: The *Neijing* mentions that yellowing of the eyes is called Huangdan. It also states that lying still with a surging pulse is called Huangdan. The external symptoms of this disease include yellowing of the body, face, nails, and urine. If the complexion is slightly yellow, or if the body shows blue, red, or black hues, it differs from pure heat syndromes and should be treated by addressing dampness. When jaundice originates from Yin aspects, vomiting is inevitable; when it originates from Yang aspects, chills and slight fever occur. Jaundice without thirst is treatable, while jaundice with thirst is difficult to treat. If Huangdan presents with fever, restlessness, panting, chest fullness, and dry mouth, it may result from forced sweating via fire therapy or from damp-heat accumulation in the interior, requiring purgation.
**Fuling Shen Shi Tang** (from *Jisheng Fang*, *Bacui Fang*) treats Huangdan with alternating chills and fever, vomiting, thirst for cold drinks, yellowish body and complexion, and dysuria.
Ingredients: Bai Fuling (Poria, 5 fen), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit, 2 fen), Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, 6 fen), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome, 3 fen), Mumuling (Polyporus, 3 fen).
**Zhimu Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats middle-jiao heat-induced Huangdan with alternating chills and fever, rapid pulse, mental restlessness, fatigue, and limb weakness.
Ingredients: Zhimu (Anemarrhena Rhizome, roasted), Chi Fuling (Red Poria, peeled), Changshan (Dichroa Root), Yinchen (Artemisia Capillaris), Xijiao (Rhinoceros Horn, shaved), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, de-tipped), Renshen (Ginseng Root), Lingyangjiao (Antelope Horn, shaved). Add Dan Sha (Cinnabar powder) to the above.
**Huanglian Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with generalized yellowing of the body, face, and eyes.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, de-tipped), Daqing (Isatis Leaf), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-tipped), Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Digupi (Lycium Bark), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, de-blackened), Mangxiao (Mirabilite). Take at any time.
**Yinchenshao Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with yellow eyes, bloody urine, mental restlessness, bitter taste, and headache.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, each 3 fen), Mutong (Akebia Stem, 1 liang), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 5 fen), Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-tipped, each 1 liang). Decoct, remove dregs, and take.
**Mutong Tang** treats Huangdan due to spleen-stomach heat accumulation, presenting with yellow skin and flesh, restlessness, bitter taste, and red, scanty urine.
Ingredients: Mutong (Akebia Stem, sliced), Qumai (Dianthus Herb, each 1 liang), Chi Fuling (Red Poria, peeled), Baimaogen (Imperata Rhizome), Daqing (Isatis Leaf), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root, de-tipped/soiled, each 3 fen), Sheng Gan Di (Raw Rehmannia Root).
**Yinchenshao San** (from *Shenghui Fang*) treats Huangdan characterized by hunger immediately after eating, and reddish or bluish discoloration of the body, face, nails, teeth, and urine, caused by excessive alcohol consumption.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, each 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, fried), Gualou (Trichosanthes Fruit, one), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, each 2 liang), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 5 fen). Crush the herbs and take with decoction made from Mahuangjie (Ephedra Nodes).
**Muxiang Wan** treats various types of Huangdan, as well as qi-blood disharmony in women and various accumulations in men.
Ingredients: Muxiang (Costus Root, 3 qian), Zaofan (Chalcanthite, 5 fen), Baiyaojian (Fermented Tea Cake, 5 fen), Zhengbing (Steamed Dough Cakes, eight, peeled and crushed), Pingwei San (Peaceful Stomach Powder), Hongzaorou (Red Date Flesh, each 4 liang). Take ten pills per dose.
**Yinchenshao San** treats Huangdan with mental restlessness, red urine, constipation, and inability to sleep peacefully.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, 1 liang), Xijiao (Rhinoceros Horn, 5 qian), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome, 1 liang), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, 3 fen), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried until slightly red, 3 fen), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 1 liang).
**Jitixiang Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with yellow complexion, golden-colored eyes, emaciated limbs, and occasional restlessness and thirst.
Ingredients: Jitixiang (Cloves), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root, de-tipped/soiled, each 2 fen), Huhuanglian (Coptis Chinensis Root), Dingxiang (Cloves), Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, each 5 fen), Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-tipped, 1 liang). Grind into coarse powder.
**Shan Yinchenshao San** (from *Zhizhi Fang*) treats Huangdan with constipation of both large and small intestines.
Ingredients: Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit, 1 liang), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, seven pieces, processed), Chi Fuling (Red Poria), Tingli (Descurainia Seed), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 liang). Slice coarsely, take 3 qian per dose, decoct with three slices of fresh ginger.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*): Burn disordered hair to ash, mix with water, and take one qian bi per dose, three times daily.
Another prescription (from *Bencao*): Boil Fengyanmu and take orally.
**Tugua Gen San** (from *Shenghui Fang*) treats Huangdan where urination is frequent, and urine is white like rice washings. This condition arises from excessive alcohol injury.
Ingredients: Tugua Gen (Melon Root, 1 liang), Baishizhi (White Halloysite), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Gualougen (Trichosanthes Root), Tusizi (Dodder Seed, soaked in wine for one day, dried, and powdered), Muli (Oyster Shell, calcined and powdered, each 1 liang).
**Jiajian Wuling Tang** (from *Jisheng Fang*) treats yellowing due to summer-heat retention from alcohol consumption, accompanied by restlessness, thirst, and dysuria.
Ingredients: Chi Fuling (Red Poria, peeled), Zhuling (Polyporus, peeled), Zexie (Alisma Rhizome), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome), Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, equal parts; one formula uses Guixin instead of Yinchenshao). Cut into pieces. Decoct with water and take.
**Yiqing Yin** (from *Weishi Fang*) treats Huangdan with fever; applicable to various heat syndromes.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, 3 liang), Chi Fuling (Red Poria, 2 liang), Sangbaipi (Mulberry Root Bark, processed), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, each 1 liang), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, 5 qian). Slice coarsely, take 3 qian per dose.
**Yinchenshao Wan** (from *Shenghui Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with yellowing of the face, eyes, and body, dry mouth, restlessness, fever, mania, and oppression.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Changshan (Dichroa Root, each 5 qian), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, fried, 2 fen), Puxiao (Thenardite, ground, 1 fen), Chi (Fermented Soybean, fried, 1 he). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
**Bixiao San** (from *Zhizhi Fang*) is a general treatment for Huangdan.
Ingredients: Tinglizi (Descurainia Seed, stir-fried on paper), Longdancao (Gentiana Root), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed), Shan Yinchenshao (Wild Artemisia Capillaris), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, equal parts). Grind into coarse powder, take 3 qian per dose, decoct with fresh well water.
**Yinchenshao Wan** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with generalized yellowing of the body and face, and dark yellow urine resembling concentrated gardenia juice.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, 2 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Zhike (Bitter Orange, fried until yellow and albedo removed, each 1 liang), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, lightly fried, 1.5 liang), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome, 1.5 liang). Grind into powder.
**Dahuang Xiaoshi Tang** (from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Huangdan with abdominal fullness, dysuria, flushed face, and spontaneous sweating, indicating exterior harmony but interior excess, requiring purgation.
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), Xiaoshi (Niter, each 4 liang), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit, fifteen pieces, broken). Cut into pieces, decoct with water, remove dregs, add Xiaoshi, and boil to obtain one sheng. Take in one dose.
**Yinchenshao Tang** treats Huangdan with red urine.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed), Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome, each 4 qian). Grind into powder, take 3 qian per dose, decoct with one sheng of water.
**Chaihu Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with generalized yellowing.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-tipped), Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, each 1 liang), Shengma (Cimicifuga Rhizome), Longdancao (Gentiana Root, each 3 fen). Slice coarsely, take 5 qian bi per dose, decoct with one and a half sheng of water.
**Yinchenshao Wan** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with yellowing of the body and face.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, 3 fen), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, sliced and fried), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, de-tipped), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, de-blackened, each 1 liang). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills.
**Huanglian San** (from *Jisheng Bacui Fang*) treats Huangdan with generalized yellowing, constipation, and internal organ heat congestion.
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, de-tipped), Chuan Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, finely sliced and vinegar-fried, each 2 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, de-blackened), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, each 1 liang). Grind into powder, take 2 qian per dose. Avoid bitter vomiting and strict dietary taboos.
**Tieshua Tang** treats Huangdan with golden-yellow coloration of the face and entire body.
Ingredients: Liangjiang (Galangal Rhizome, oil-fried, 6 liang), Huixiang (Fennel Fruit, fried, 2 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 8.5 liang), Cangzhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, 8 liang). Grind into fine powder, take 2 qian per dose, decoct with four slices of fresh ginger.
**Siqi Tang** treats Huangdan.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinellia Tuber, 5 qian), Fuling (Poria, 4 qian), Zisu (Perilla Leaf, 2 qian), Houpo (Magnolia Bark, 3 qian). Grind into coarse powder, take 5 qian per dose, decoct with one sheng of water and fresh ginger.
Treatment for Huangdan with golden-yellow coloration of the face and body (also known as Chuibi San, from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Gudi (Melon Peduncle, fourteen pieces), Mu Dingxiang (Mother Clove, one piece), Shumi (Millet, forty-nine grains). First grind Gudi into powder, then add the other two ingredients and grind together into a fine powder. Instill into the nose to induce discharge. Two doses can permanently cure the disease; mild cases resolve in five days, severe cases in half a month. One formula includes Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean).
**Zhizi Baipi Tang** (from *Jingyan Liangfang*) treats jaundice with slight sweating on the head, free urination, and mild yellowing, caused by the interaction of dampness and heat. Suitable for mild cases. Also treats epidemic jaundice.
Ingredients: Huangbapi (Phellodendron Bark, 2 liang), Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, fifteen pieces). Grind into coarse powder, take 5 qian per dose, decoct with one and a half sheng of water until reduced to seventy percent.
**Zhizi Tang** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with mental restlessness and heat sensation in the heart.
Ingredients: Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, 5 qian), Zhike (Bitter Orange, bran-fried and albedo removed, 1 qian), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, sliced and fried, 1 liang). Grind into coarse powder, take 3 qian bi per dose, decoct with one sheng of water.
**Zhuling San** (from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats Huangdan and Huhu syndrome.
Ingredients: Zhuling (Polyporus), Fuling (Poria), Baizhu (Atractylodes Rhizome, equal parts). Grind into powder, take one fangcun bi per dose, mix with water and swallow.
**Chixiaodou San** (from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats Huangdan with dry-heat in the heart and diaphragm, and red, scanty urine.
Ingredients: Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean, one hundred grains), Sumi (Millet, one hundred grains), Jifenbai (Chicken Droppings White, one liang, lightly fried). Grind into powder, take one qian per dose mixed with fresh well water, three times daily.
**Dahuang Wan** (from *Shengji Zonglu*) treats Huangdan with emaciation of the face and muscles.
Ingredients: Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, sliced, one jin), Xiong (Ligusticum Rhizome, half jin). Grind into powder, mix with honey to form a paste, steam seven times over a steamer, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take three pills per dose.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*): Take one bundle of Mahcao (Ephedra-like herb), remove nodes, wrap in cotton, and decoct with five sheng of fine wine until half a sheng remains. Remove dregs and take in one dose. For treating exterior heat injuries, decocting with water is better.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*): Eat raw Bajiaozi (Banana Seeds).
Treatment for Dan Huang (from *Bencao*): Eat Fu Ci (Water Chestnut) prepared as flour.
**Qinjiao San** (from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Huangdan with decreased drinking and increased urination.
Ingredients: Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root? Note: Text says Qin Jiao but ingredient list implies Qin Jiao or similar, text says "Qin Jiao (six stalks)" likely referring to a specific plant part or typo for Qin Jiao root, but literal translation is Qin Jiao stalks), Gudi (Melon Peduncle, 5 qian). Process and sieve, take one fangcun bi with water, three times daily.
**Guding San** (from *Bencao*) treats Huangdan with yellow eyes, golden-yellow body, slight swelling, the five types of jaundice, and yellow sap-like sweat.
Ingredients: Gudi (Melon Peduncle, forty-nine pieces, naturally fallen and harvested on June 6th; if not available, wrap in Betel leaf and hang in a windy place on the east wall to dry), Dingxiang (Cloves, four fen, use "Yi Zi" measure).
**Zhizi Jiu** treats Huangdan.
Ingredients: Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, each one bundle). Decoct with two large bowls of unadulterated wine until eighty percent remains. Take at midnight. Avoid greasy food, wet noodles, tofu, and raw/cold foods.
**Chaihu Tang** (from *Zhizhi Fang*) treats Huangdan.
Ingredients: Chaihu (Bupleurum Root, de-tipped, 5 qian), Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried, 1 fen). Slice, decoct with one bowl of water and one handful of Baimaogen (Imperata Rhizome) until seventy percent remains. Remove dregs and take warm.
**Tingli Wan** (also known as Dahuang Wan, from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Huangdan with difficulty in defecation and urination, panting, and shortness of breath.
Ingredients: Tian Tingli (Descurainia Seed, fried, 2 liang), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, fried, 1 liang). Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take twenty pills per dose with warm millet drink.
Treatment for Huangdan with dry-heat in the heart and diaphragm and red, scanty urine (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Ingredients: Maogen (Imperata Rhizome, three bundles, finely sliced), Zhu Rou (Pork Meat, half jin, finely cut). Decoct Maogen in three large bowls of water until two bowls remain. Remove dregs, add meat to make soup, and consume entirely.
**Yinchenshao Wuling San** (from *Jisheng Bacui Fang*) treats Huangdan.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao Mo (Powdered Artemisia Capillaris, 1 qian), Wuling San (Five-Ingredient Powder with Poria, 5 fen, decoct together). Take before meals, one fangcun bi, three times daily.
Treatment for Huangdan with golden-yellow body and eyes (from *Weishi Fang*):
Use Dongyin Taogen (East-facing Peach Root), cut finely like tendons or hairpins, take one handful, decoct with one large sheng of water. Take warm on an empty stomach in one dose. After three days, the yellowing will subside.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Jingyan Liangfang*):
Burn dead large snails to ash preserving their nature, mix with equal parts Pingwei San. Decoct Yinchenshao Tang with unadulterated wine to mix and take. If unable to drink wine, decoct with water to mix and take.
**Jiere Fang** treats Huangdan and resolves various heat-type strangury (from *Zhizhi Fang*):
Use fresh Cheqiancao (Plantago Herb), grind extremely fine, mix with well water and take. Another method: fry seeds, grind into powder, mix with millet drink and take; instantly stops severe diarrhea.
Treatment for alternating chills/fever Huangdan and damp miasma (from *Bencao*):
Take Zhuling (Polyporus) grown southward on the Dragon Boat Festival, combined with Taiyi Dan.
Treatment for Huangdan unresponsive to all medicines (from *Bencao*):
Use one donkey head, cook thoroughly, eat with ginger relish, and drink the broth according to appetite; effective immediately.
Treating Huangdan in men and women with yellowing of ears and eyes, indigestion, gastric distension and heat, and yellow coating in the stomach, caused by dry feces in the intestines:
Use five liang of refined lard. Take half a large spoon per dose, mixed with Scallion White Soup. Take frequently until bowel movement is achieved. Another formula omits scallion whites and uses only lard.
Treatment for Huangdan benefiting the small intestine, eaten as relish, greatly improving complexion. Treats toxic vapor stagnation causing full-body yellowing, alternating chills/fever, and thirst (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Xiaomaimiao (Wheat Sprouts), pound and squeeze juice. Take six or seven he per dose, drink completely. Recovery in three to four days. Damaimiao (Barley Sprouts) can also be used, six or seven he per dose, three to four times daily.
Treatment for Huangdan with golden-yellow skin and eyes and red urine (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Use raw Manjingzi (Vitex Fruit) powder. Mix with cooked water, take one fangcun bi per dose, three times daily. Cure within ten days.
Treatment for suffering from Huangdan (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Muxugen (Medicago Root), crush fresh, squeeze juice, and take. Effective.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Zhouhou Fang*):
Use Liu Zhi (Willow Branch), decoct with one dou of water until half a sheng of thick juice remains. Drink completely.
Treatment for high fever, Huangdan, Shanghan headache, body heat, and malaria, promoting urination (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Cut Yinchenshao finely, decoct as soup and eat. Another method: grind Yinchenshao into powder, decoct with water and take.
Treatment for Huangdan heat-toxin congested in the chest and diaphragm, causing upper oppression, restlessness, dizziness, and dry mouth (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Lili (Veratrum Root), one liang, stir-fry until slightly changed in color, grind into powder. Take five fen per dose mixed with warm water. Efficacy indicated by vomiting. Not more than a few doses. This is a secret recipe.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*):
Use Lichun Cao Gen (Primrose Root), crush to extract one zhan of juice. Take on an empty stomach in one dose. Shortly after ingestion, there will be three or two bowel movements, and the disease will immediately resolve. One dose may not fully cure.
Treatment for Huangdan with extreme thirst and restlessness (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Ku Hu Bai Rang (White pith of bitter gourd) and seeds, three liang. Stir-fry until slightly yellow, grind into fine powder. Take half a qian bi per dose at any time, mixed with warm millet drink.
Treatment for Huangdan with full-body yellowing, dizziness, heavy body, and insomnia (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Ku Hululu Rang (Bitter Bottle Gourd pith) as powder. Form pills the size of marbles. Soak in two he of child's urine for the duration of three meals. Take two pieces the size of sour jujube seeds, insert into both nostrils.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Shenghui Fang*):
Use Zashu Pi (Oak Tree Bark), three liang. Burn to ash, grind finely. Take one fangcun bi per dose, mixed with fresh well water, three times daily.
Treatment for Huangdan where urine is normal, desire for spontaneous diarrhea, abdominal fullness, and panting: Do not clear heat; clearing heat will cause hiccups.
**Sanyin Fang** (also known as Xiaobanxia Tang): Use sliced Banxia powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with two sheng of water and ten slices of ginger until seventy percent remains. Take at any time.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*):
Take Yanshuzi (Rhus Succedanea Fruit), dry and grind into powder, eat.
**Qinjiao Zhusan** (from *Shenghui Fang*) treats Huangdan with yellowing of the body, face, eyes, nails, and urine, accompanied by mental restlessness.
Ingredients: Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root, de-tipped/soiled, 3.5 liang), Mangxiao (Mirabilite, 1 liang). Grind into powder. Decoct with two and a half sheng of cow's milk until one and a half sheng remains. Take warm in two divided doses before meals.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Qianjin Fang*):
Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, 2 liang), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 3 liang), Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, each 1 liang), Mai Yi (Wheat Husk, 5 he). Grind the five ingredients into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
**Yinchenshao Tang** (from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Huangdan with yellowing of the body and face.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris), Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, each 3 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 2 liang), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome), Gancao (Licorice Root), Renshen (Ginseng Root, each 1 liang), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed, twenty-seven pieces). Cut into pieces, decoct with water and take.
For early-stage Huangdan with slight heart heat, full-body yellowing, and yellow sclera: First combine **Baixianpi** etc., seven-ingredient decoction to purge.
Ingredients: Baixianpi (Dictamnus Root Bark, 3 liang), Gan Ge (Kudzu Root, 5 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 3 liang), Yujin (Curcuma Rhizome, 3 liang), Chi (Fermented Soybean, 5 liang, wrapped in cotton), Zhizi (Gardenia Fruit, ten pieces, broken), Mangxiao (Mirabilite). Continue taking. Taking this decoction should result in bowel movement. Rest for one to two days after purging, then take **Huanglian** etc., ten-ingredient pills.
**Huanglian Wan**
Ingredients: Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome, 5 liang), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root, 5 liang), Kushen (Sophora Root, 6 liang), Shashen (Glehnia Root, 5 liang), Gan Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, 6 liang), Gan Ge (Kudzu Root, 6 liang), Shanzhiren (Gardenia Seed). Form pills, take with millet drink.
**Sanwu Yinchenshao Tang** treats Huangdan with yellowing of the body and eyes, and dust-like skin eruptions.
Ingredients: Yinchenshao (Artemisia Capillaris, one bundle), Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, one jin), Dahuang (Rhubarb Rhizome, 2 liang). Decoct with eight sheng of water until two and a half sheng remains. Remove dregs, boil vigorously with Shigao... until cured.
Treatment for Huangdan with yellowing of face, nails, and abdomen, and diaphragmatic restlessness (from *Qianjin Fang*, also known as Gudi San):
Ingredients: Gudi (Melon Peduncle), Shumi (Millet), Chixiaodou (Adzuki Bean, each twenty-seven pieces). Process and sieve. For severe cases, take two pieces the size of soybeans, insert into nostrils, causing pain and nasal contraction... using a tube... every...
**Zengwei Daochi San** (from *Ruyi Fang*) treats Huangdan with heat, red/scanty urine, and yellowing of face and eyes.
Ingredients: Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Cheqianzi (Plantago Seed), Shanzhizi (Gardenia Fruit), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Rhizome), Chishaoyao (Red Peony Root), Sheng Dihuang (Raw Rehmannia Root), Mutong (Akebia Stem), Zhi Gancao (Honey-fried Licorice Root, equal parts). Cut into pieces, add Zhuye (Bamboo Leaf)...
**Ganlu Yinzi** (from *Lvshe Beiyao Fang*) treats sudden Huangdan due to stomach heat, with generalized yellowing, abdominal fullness, red/scanty urine, and also treats bleeding gums, dry mouth, and loose teeth.
Ingredients: Shihu (Dendrobium Stem), Sheng Dihuang (Raw Rehmannia Root), Tianmendong (Asparagus Tuber, de-heart), Maidong (Ophiopogon Tuber, de-heart), Pipaye (Loquat Leaf, de-heart), Huangqin (Scutellaria Root), Zhishi (Immature Bitter Orange, bran-fried and albedo removed)... Decoct, remove dregs, take warm.
**Sanhuang San** (from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Huangdan with full-body yellowing.
Treatment for Huangdan (from *Bencao*):
Use one da liang of Qinjiao (Gentiana Macrophylla Root), slice finely, divide into two portions. Decoct each portion with half a sheng of fine wine, squeeze out juice, remove dregs, and take on an empty stomach in two divided doses. Or...