肝黄者面色青。四肢拘急。口舌干燥。言语蹇滞。头目不利。爪甲青色。若背上浮肿。
腹胁
柴胡散(圣惠方)治肝黄。
柴胡(一两去苗) 甘草(半两微炙) 车前子 决明子 羚羊角屑(各半两) 上为
散。每
服三钱。水一盏煎至六分。去滓。不拘时温服。
犀角散(圣惠方)治肝黄面色青黄。筋脉拘急。口干心燥。小便不利。言语或
涩。
犀角屑 栀子仁 黄芩 羚羊角 升麻(各三两) 柴胡(一两去苗) 龙胆(去芦头)
甘
草(
时
温
心黄者。目赤舌上生疮。心闷喘急。多言无度。或笑或嗔。微微汗出。口干舌短。起卧
不安
小肠
生地黄汤 治心黄。
生地黄(二两) 淡竹叶(二十片) 大麦(半合) 甘草(半两炙微赤) 上细锉和
匀。每服
五钱
马牙硝散 治心黄。心神恍惚。口干烦闷。
马牙硝(细研) 朱砂(研) 龙齿 犀角屑 黄芩 甘草(炙赤各一两) 上研为末。
令
匀。不
又方(圣惠方)
鸡子清(二枚) 盐(半两) 麻油(一合) 上相和匀。顿服之。以吐利为度。
脾黄者。遍身如金色。眼目俱黄。唇口生疮。或吟或默。有时吐逆。不能下食。大便涩。
若
土瓜根散(圣惠方)治脾黄。
土瓜根 栝蒌根 甘草(炙微赤) 枳壳(麸炒微黄去白各半两) 上为散每服三钱。
水一
钟。
肝黄的表现为面色发青。四肢拘挛紧急。口舌干燥。言语蹇涩不利。头目昏沉不清。爪甲呈现青色。如果背部出现浮肿,以及腹部和胁肋部(的症状)。
柴胡散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗肝黄。
药材组成:柴胡(一两,去苗)、甘草(半两,微炙)、车前子、决明子、羚羊角屑(各半两)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时候,温服。
犀角散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗肝黄,症见面色青黄。筋脉拘挛紧急。口干心烦。小便不利。言语有时涩滞。
药材组成:犀角屑、栀子仁、黄芩、羚羊角、升麻(各三两)、柴胡(一两,去苗)、龙胆(去芦头)、甘草(半两,炙)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时候,温服。
心黄的表现为眼睛红赤,舌上生疮。心中闷乱,呼吸喘促急促。多言无度。时而笑时而怒。微微出汗。口干舌短。坐卧不安。涉及小肠(经)。
生地黄汤 治疗心黄。
药材组成:生地黄(二两)、淡竹叶(二十片)、大麦(半合)、甘草(半两,炙至微赤)。以上药物细切拌匀。每次服用五钱,加水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时候,温服。
马牙硝散 治疗心黄,症见心神恍惚不定。口干烦闷。
药材组成:马牙硝(细研)、朱砂(研)、龙齿、犀角屑、黄芩、甘草(炙赤,各一两)。以上药物研为细末。每次服用二钱,用温水调下。不拘时候,温服。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
药材组成:鸡蛋清(两个)、盐(半两)、麻油(一合)。以上药物调和均匀。一次性服下。以吐出或泻下为度。
脾黄的表现为全身皮肤像金色一样。眼目全部发黄。嘴唇和口腔生疮。有时吟叹有时沉默。有时呕吐逆气。不能进食。大便干涩难解。如果(伴有其他症状,原文此处截断)。
土瓜根散(出自《圣惠方》)治疗脾黄。
药材组成:土瓜根、栝蒌根、甘草(炙微赤)、枳壳(麸炒微黄,去白瓤,各半两)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱,加水一中钟,煎至六分,滤去药渣。不拘时候,温服。
Liver Yellow presents with a bluish complexion. The four limbs are stiff and cramped. The mouth and tongue are dry. Speech is hesitant and slurred. The head and eyes feel heavy and unclear. The fingernails appear blue. If there is edema on the back, as well as symptoms in the abdomen and hypochondrium (text incomplete).
Chaihu San (Cinnamon Twig Powder) from *Shenghui Fang* treats Liver Yellow.
Ingredients: Chai Hu (*Bupleuri Radix*, one liang, remove seedlings), Gan Cao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, half liang, lightly roasted), Che Qian Zi (*Plantaginis Semen*, half liang), Jue Ming Zi (*Cassiae Semen*, half liang), Ling Yang Jiao Xie (*Saiga Tataricae Cornu*, half liang). Grind the above into powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until six fen remains, filter out the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder) from *Shenghui Fang* treats Liver Yellow with a bluish-yellow complexion. The sinews and vessels are stiff and cramped. There is dryness of the mouth and irritability in the heart. Urination is difficult. Speech may be hesitant or obstructed.
Ingredients: Xi Jiao Xie (*Rhinocerotis Cornu*, three liang), Zhi Zi Ren (*Gardeniae Fructus*, three liang), Huang Qin (*Scutellariae Radix*, three liang), Ling Yang Jiao (*Saiga Tataricae Cornu*, three liang), Sheng Ma (*Cimicifugae Rhizoma*, three liang), Chai Hu (*Bupleuri Radix*, one liang, remove seedlings), Long Dan (*Gentianae Radix*, remove rhizome), Gan Cao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, half liang, roasted). Grind the above into powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one zhan of water, decoct until six fen remains, filter out the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Heart Yellow presents with red eyes and sores on the tongue. There is chest oppression and rapid breathing. Excessive talking without restraint. Laughing or anger intermittently. Slight sweating. Dry mouth and short tongue. Restlessness in sitting and lying down. Involves the Small Intestine (meridian).
Sheng Di Huang Tang (Rehmannia Root Decoction) treats Heart Yellow.
Ingredients: Sheng Di Huang (*Rehmanniae Radix*, two liang), Dan Zhu Ye (*Lophatheri Herba*, twenty leaves), Da Mai (*Hordei Fructus Germinatus*, half he), Gan Cao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, half liang, roasted until slightly reddish). Finely chop and mix evenly. Take five qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until six fen remains, filter out the dregs. Take warm at any time.
Maya Xiao San (Halloysitum Powder) treats Heart Yellow with vague spirit and restlessness. Dry mouth and irritability.
Ingredients: Ma Ya Xiao (*Halloysitum*, finely ground), Zhu Sha (*Cinnabaris*, ground), Long Chi (*Dentis Felis Ossis*, one liang), Xi Jiao Xie (*Rhinocerotis Cornu*, one liang), Huang Qin (*Scutellariae Radix*, one liang), Gan Cao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, one liang, roasted until reddish). Grind the above into fine powder. Take two qian per dose, mixed with warm water. Take warm at any time.
Another prescription (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Ingredients: Ji Zi Qing (*Ovi Albumen*, two pieces), Yan (*Sal*, half liang), Ma You (*Sesami Oleum*, one he). Mix evenly. Take all at once. Stop when vomiting or diarrhea occurs.
Spleen Yellow presents with the whole body appearing golden yellow. Both eyes and sclera are yellow. Sores on the lips and mouth. Moaning or silence intermittently. Vomiting and regurgitation occasionally. Inability to eat. Constipation with difficulty in defecation. If (text incomplete).
Tugua Gen San (Trichosanthes Root Powder) from *Shenghui Fang* treats Spleen Yellow.
Ingredients: Tu Gua Gen (*Trichosanthes Radix*, half liang), Gua Lou Gen (*Trichosanthis Radix*, half liang), Gan Cao (*Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma*, half liang, roasted until slightly reddish), Zhi Ke (*Aurantii Fructus*, half liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, remove white pith). Grind the above into powder. Take three qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until six fen remains, filter out the dregs. Take warm at any time.