左手尺中神门以后脉阳虚者。足太阳经也。病苦脚中筋急。腹中痛。引疼腰背不可屈伸。
转
背
为
方
龙骨丸（出千金方）治膀胱肾冷。坐起欲倒。目KT KT 。气不足骨痿。
龙骨 柏子仁 干地黄 甘草 防风（各五分） 禹余粮 白石英 桂心 黄 茯苓
（各七
磁
石
丸。
石斛散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。两胁胀满。脚胫多疼。腰脊强痛。小便滑
数。
石斛（一两去根锉） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 五味子（三分） 泽泻（三分） 当
归（三分
微炒）
（三分）
磁石〔
浸去皴
皮微
食前温服
荜澄茄丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷气。腹胁胀满。腰脚冷痛。面色多黑。体重
无力。
荜澄茄（一两） 安息香 木香（各一两） 肉桂（一两半去粗皮） 附子（一两炮裂
去皮脐）
当归（半两锉微炒） 补骨脂 香子（各一两） 沉香 槟榔 肉豆蔻（去壳） 青橘皮
〔汤浸
去白皮（瓤）微炒〕 吴茱萸（汤浸七遍焙干微炒） 桃仁（各半两浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）
上
为
肾沥汤（出圣惠方）治膀胱及肾脏虚冷。小便色白稠浊。日夜无度。恒腰胁疼
痛。
肉苁蓉（一两酒浸一宿刮去皴皮炙干） 汉椒（去目及闭口者微炒出汗） 五味子（各
半两）
附
牛膝
（
以帛包）
桂心（半两） 上为散。每服五钱。水一大盏。用羊肾一对。切去脂膜。每用磁石包子。及
入枣三枚。煎至五分。去滓。食前温服。
杜仲散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷气攻注。腰胯疼痛。
杜仲（一两去粗皮炙微黄锉） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 石斛（三分去根锉） 槟榔 当
归
（锉
焙）
香子（各三分） 上为散。每服三钱。水一盏。生姜三分。煎至六分。去滓。食前温服。
鹿茸丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。面色萎黑。小便不禁。腰胯酸痛。两胁胀
满。不能饮食。
鹿茸（去毛涂酥炙微黄） 肉苁蓉（酒浸去皴皮微炙） 附子（各一两炮裂去皮脐） 桑
螵蛸
（半
丝
子（
两）
上
渐加
至
黄 丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱及肾脏久虚积冷。上焦烦热。小便滑数。如米泔。
黄 （锉） 熟干地黄 土瓜根（各一两） 玄参（三分） 栝蒌根 白龙骨 菝 （锉）
牡
蛎（
香（一
两
韭子丸（出医方集成）治膀胱肾冷。小便白浊滑数。日夜无度。
赤石脂（ ） 韭子（炒） 川牛膝（酒浸去芦土） 牡蛎（ ） 覆盆子（酒浸） 附
子（炮去
皮脐）
（烧灰）
沉
任
下。
治膀胱冷。咳唾则有血。喉喘息。（出千金方）
羊肾（一具） 人参 玄参 黄 桂心 芎 甘草（各三两） 茯苓（四两） 地
骨皮
生
煮取
三
韭子散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。小便白浊滑数。日夜无度。
韭子（一两微炒） 赤石脂（一两） 土瓜根（一两） 狗脊（一两） 牛膝（一两去
苗） 牡蛎
（二
黄）
肉苁
二
钱。
桑螵蛸散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。小便滑数。色如泔淀。
桑螵蛸（一两微炒） 赤石脂（二两） 补骨脂（二两微炒） 狗脊（三分） 萆 （一
两锉）
白
一宿刮
去皴
前。
以
干地黄散（出千金方）治膀胱虚冷。小便数漏精。稠浓如米白泔。
熟干地黄（焙三分） 赤雄鸡肠（两具） 鸡 （两具） 桑螵蛸（炒） 牡蛎（ ）
龙骨（
）
同鸡
磁石散 治膀胱虚冷。饥不欲食。面色萎黑。腰胁疼痛。
磁石（二两捣碎水淘去赤汁） 黄 （一两锉） 杜仲（一两去粗皮炙微黄锉） 五味
子（一
两）
香（一两）
上件
服。
沉香散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。气攻腰间。及腹胁疼痛。
沉香（一两） 木香（三分） 桃仁（三分汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄） 荜澄茄〔三（二）
分〕
桂
槟榔（
一两） 上件药捣细罗为散。每服二钱。食前以生姜热酒调下。
菝 散 治膀胱虚冷。小便滑数。其色白浊。
菝 （二两锉） 土瓜根（一两） 黄 （一两） 白龙骨〔一（二）两烧过 〕 牡
蛎（ 为
粉二
去皴皮微
焙）
上件药为散。每服四钱。以水一盏。煎至六分。去滓。食前温服。
鸡 散（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。小便滑数漏精。白浊如泔。
鸡 （一具微炒炙） 熟干地黄（一两） 牡蛎（一两 成粉） 白龙骨（一两 过）
鹿茸
（一
蓉（一两
酒浸
于甑
肉苁蓉丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。小便滑数。白浊。梦中失精。
肉苁蓉（二两酒浸一宿刮去皱皮炙令干） 鹿茸（二两去毛涂酥炙微黄） 白龙骨（二
两
过）
红（二两
微炒）
桐子
大。
牡蛎丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。肾气衰微。小便滑数。白浊。
牡蛎（二两 为粉） 附子（一两炮裂去皮脐） 狗脊（一两） 白龙骨（二两 过） 椒
红
（一两
（二两酒
浸一宿
以温
石斛汤 治膀胱虚冷小便频数。腹背及腰痛。
石斛（去根） 附子（炮去皮脐） 五味子 泽泻 黄 肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙） 白茯
苓（去黑
皮）
去滓。
食
香子丸（出圣惠方）治膀胱虚冷。气攻腹胁。胀满疼痛。
香子（一两） 木香（一两） 桃仁（一两汤浸去皮尖双仁者麸炒微黄） 附子（一
两炮裂
去
炒） 上
为细
五味子丸 治膀胱虚冷。小便频数。
五味子 磁石（ 醋淬七遍） 杜仲（去粗皮炙锉） 附子（炮裂去皮脐各一两） 木
香（半
两）
丸如
梧桐
菟丝子散 治膀胱及肾脏虚冷惫伤。小便滑数。白浊不止。
菟丝子（三两酒浸三日焙干别杵为末） 鹿茸（一两去毛涂酥炙令微黄） 肉苁蓉（一
两酒
浸一
（二
两微炙） 上件药捣细罗为散。每服食前。以温酒调下二钱。
荜澄茄散 治膀胱经虚。小便不禁。小腹冷痛。
荜澄茄 木香 沉香（锉） 桂皮（去粗皮各半两） 香子（炒二分） 菟丝子（酒
浸一宿
别
补脬汤 治膀胱虚冷。脚筋急。腹痛引腰背。不可屈伸。耳聋目KT KT 。坐欲
倒。小便数
黄 白茯苓（各一两） 杜仲（去皮锉姜汁炒断丝） 磁石（ 净） 五味子（各三
两） 白
术
温
服。
鹿茸丸 治膀胱虚。小便冷滑。小腹虚胀。腰背相引疼痛。遗精。
鹿茸（去毛酥炙） 肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙） 石斛（去根） 香子（炒各一两） 龙骨
（） 钟
乳
补骨脂散 治膀胱久虚。便溲不禁。腹胁虚满。小腹 痛。
补骨脂（炒） 香子（炒） 葫芦巴（炒各一两） 槟榔（锉半两） 青橘皮（去白
炒三分）
沉
钟乳丸 治膀胱虚冷。小便利多。小腹冷痛。脚筋拘急。
钟乳粉 沉香（锉） 桑螵蛸（炙各半两） 白茯苓〔去黑皮半（一）两〕 龙骨（
用半两）
上
沉香丸 治膀胱久冷滞气。兼壮元气。
沉香 木香 舶上茴香（微炒） 乌药 菟丝子（酒浸三日研烂如泥） 金铃子（每个
锉为
八片
两
银器
温酒
治膀胱气虚。非时气痛。往往冲心。小便频数。
舶上茴香 续断 萆 芎 桂心 蓬莪术 京三棱 吴茱萸（各二铢） 上细杵为
末
。每服二钱。以水一盏。入盐同煎。取八分。空心服。
治膀胱与肾脏皆冷。腰膝沉重。小便如米泔。
巴戟（去心） 舶上茴香 狗脊（去毛） 茯苓 官桂 续断 益智仁 萆 牡蛎（火
）
石
末。炼
蜜丸。如梧桐子大。早朝盐汤下四十丸。
逐寒散 治膀胱肿硬。下部痒痛。阴汗不止。
蛇床子（一两） 本（一两） 山茱萸（一两） 防风（半两） 上件捣罗每服用。
秤半两。
以水
硝石矾石散 疗膀胱急。小腹满。身尽黄。额上黑。及足下热。因作黑瘅。大便必
\x黑。腹胪
硝石熬黄。矾石烧令汁尽。二物等分合夹绢筛。大麦粥汁和服半盏。日三。重衣取微汗。
病随大小便去。小便正黄。大便正黑也。大麦用无皮者。千金方硝石、矾石、各用二分。
左手尺部神门穴以后的脉象，若呈现阳气虚弱，属于足太阳膀胱经的病变。患者痛苦于足部筋脉拘急，腹部疼痛，并牵引腰背部疼痛，导致身体无法屈伸。
龙骨丸（出自《千金方》），治疗膀胱和肾脏寒冷。症状包括坐起时感觉要跌倒，眼睛昏花看不清，气虚不足，骨骼痿弱无力。
药材：龙骨、柏子仁、干地黄、甘草、防风（各五分）；禹余粮、白石英、桂心、黄芪、茯苓（各七钱）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温开水送服。
石斛散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括两胁胀满，小腿多痛，腰脊僵硬疼痛，小便频数且滑泄不禁。
药材：石斛（一两，去根锉碎）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、五味子（三分）、泽泻（三分）、当归（三分，微炒）、荜澄茄（三分）。
制法与服法：将上述药物捣罗为散。在饭前温酒调服二钱。
荜澄茄丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷气滞。症状包括腹部和胁肋胀满，腰脚冷痛，面色发黑，身体沉重无力。
药材：荜澄茄（一两）、安息香、木香（各一两）、肉桂（一两半，去粗皮）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、当归（半两，锉碎微炒）、补骨脂、小茴香（各一两）、沉香、槟榔、肉豆蔻（去壳）、青橘皮（汤浸去白瓤微炒）、吴茱萸（汤浸七遍焙干微炒）、桃仁（各半两，浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
肾沥汤（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱及肾脏虚冷。症状包括小便颜色白而稠浊，日夜无节制，经常伴有腰胁疼痛。
药材：肉苁蓉（一两，酒浸一夜刮去皱皮炙干）、汉椒（去目及闭口者微炒出汗）、五味子（各半两）、附子（半两，炮裂去皮脐）、牛膝（半两，以帛包裹）、桂心（半两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用五钱，用水一大盏，加入羊肾一对，切去脂膜，放入磁石包子和三枚枣，煎至五分水量，去渣滓，在饭前温服。
杜仲散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷气攻注。症状包括腰胯疼痛。
药材：杜仲（一两，去粗皮炙微黄锉碎）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、石斛（三分，去根锉碎）、槟榔、当归（锉碎焙干）、小茴香（各三分）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用三钱，用水一盏，加生姜三分，煎至六分水量，去渣滓，在饭前温服。
鹿茸丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括面色萎黄发黑，小便不禁，腰胯酸痛，两胁胀满，不能饮食。
药材：鹿茸（去毛涂酥炙微黄）、肉苁蓉（酒浸去皱皮微炙）、附子（各一两，炮裂去皮脐）、桑螵蛸（半两，微炒）、菟丝子（一两，酒浸别杵为末）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服，逐渐增加剂量至二十丸。
黄芪丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱及肾脏久虚积冷。症状包括上焦烦热，小便滑数，像米泔水一样。
药材：黄芪（锉碎）、熟干地黄、土瓜根（各一两）、玄参（三分）、栝蒌根、白龙骨、菝葜（锉碎）、牡蛎（煅）、丁香（一两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温开水送服。
韭子丸（出自《医方集成》），治疗膀胱肾冷。症状包括小便白浊滑数，日夜无节制。
药材：赤石脂、韭子（炒）、川牛膝（酒浸去芦土）、牡蛎（煅）、覆盆子（酒浸）、附子（炮去皮脐）、硫磺（烧灰）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
治膀胱冷咳唾血方（出自《千金方》），治疗膀胱寒冷，咳嗽吐痰带血，喉中喘息。
药材：羊肾（一具）、人参、玄参、黄芪、桂心、川芎、甘草（各三两）、茯苓（四两）、地骨皮（三两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物切碎，用水煮取汁，分次温服。
韭子散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便白浊滑数，日夜无节制。
药材：韭子（一两微炒）、赤石脂（一两）、土瓜根（一两）、狗脊（一两）、牛膝（一两去苗）、牡蛎（煅为粉）、黄芪（一两）、肉苁蓉（一两，酒浸切焙）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
桑螵蛸散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便滑数，颜色像米浆沉淀物。
药材：桑螵蛸（一两微炒）、赤石脂（二两）、补骨脂（二两微炒）、狗脊（三分）、萆薢（一两锉碎）、白茯苓（一两，去黑皮）、干地黄（一两，焙）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温开水送服。
干地黄散（出自《千金方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便频数漏精，稠浓如米泔水。
药材：熟干地黄（焙三分）、赤雄鸡肠（两具）、鸡肫（两具）、桑螵蛸（炒）、牡蛎（煅为粉）、龙骨（煅）。
制法与服法：将上述药物同鸡内脏一起煮烂，研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
磁石散，治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括饥饿但不想进食，面色萎黑，腰胁疼痛。
药材：磁石（二两，捣碎水淘去赤汁）、黄芪（一两锉碎）、杜仲（一两，去粗皮炙微黄锉碎）、五味子（一两）、沉香（一两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
沉香散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括气攻腰间，以及腹胁疼痛。
药材：沉香（一两）、木香（三分）、桃仁（三分，汤浸去皮尖双仁麸炒微黄）、荜澄茄（二分）、桂心（二分）、槟榔（一两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物捣细罗为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前以生姜热酒调下。
菝葜散，治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便滑数，其色白浊。
药材：菝葜（二两锉碎）、土瓜根（一两）、黄芪（一两）、白龙骨（一两，烧过）、牡蛎（煅为粉）、白茯苓（一两，去黑皮）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用四钱，用水一盏，煎至六分水量，去渣滓，在饭前温服。
鸡肫散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便滑数漏精，白浊如米泔。
药材：鸡肫（一具微炒炙）、熟干地黄（一两）、牡蛎（一两，煅成粉）、白龙骨（一两，烧过）、鹿茸（一两，去毛涂酥炙）、肉苁蓉（一两，酒浸切焙）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
肉苁蓉丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便滑数，白浊，梦中失精。
药材：肉苁蓉（二两，酒浸一夜刮去皱皮炙令干）、鹿茸（二两，去毛涂酥炙微黄）、白龙骨（二两，烧过）、红蓝花（二两，微炒）、牡蛎（二两，煅为粉）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
牡蛎丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷，肾气衰微。症状包括小便滑数，白浊。
药材：牡蛎（二两，煅为粉）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、狗脊（一两）、白龙骨（二两，烧过）、椒红（一两）、肉苁蓉（二两，酒浸一宿切焙）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
石斛汤，治疗膀胱虚冷小便频数。症状包括腹背及腰痛。
药材：石斛（去根）、附子（炮去皮脐）、五味子、泽泻、黄芪、肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙）、白茯苓（去黑皮）。
制法与服法：将上述药物切碎，用水煎煮，去渣滓，在饭前温服。
小茴香子丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括气攻腹胁，胀满疼痛。
药材：小茴香（一两）、木香（一两）、桃仁（一两，汤浸去皮尖双仁者麸炒微黄）、附子（一两，炮裂去皮脐）、干姜（一两，炮裂锉）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
五味子丸，治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便频数。
药材：五味子、磁石（醋淬七遍）、杜仲（去粗皮炙锉）、附子（炮裂去皮脐各一两）、木香（半两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
菟丝子散，治疗膀胱及肾脏虚冷惫伤。症状包括小便滑数，白浊不止。
药材：菟丝子（三两，酒浸三日焙干别杵为末）、鹿茸（一两，去毛涂酥炙令微黄）、肉苁蓉（一两，酒浸一宿切焙）、白茯苓（一两，去黑皮）、补骨脂（二两，微炙）。
制法与服法：将上述药物捣细罗为散剂。每次在饭前，以温酒调下二钱。
荜澄茄散，治疗膀胱经虚。症状包括小便不禁，小腹冷痛。
药材：荜澄茄、木香、沉香（锉）、桂皮（去粗皮各半两）、小茴香（炒二分）、菟丝子（酒浸一宿别杵为末）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
补脬汤，治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括脚筋急，腹痛引腰背，不可屈伸，耳聋目KT KT，坐欲倒，小便频数。
药材：黄芪、白茯苓（各一两）、杜仲（去皮锉姜汁炒断丝）、磁石（煅净）、五味子（各三两）、白术（一两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物切碎，用水煎煮，去渣滓，在饭前温服。
鹿茸丸，治疗膀胱虚。症状包括小便冷滑，小腹虚胀，腰背相引疼痛，遗精。
药材：鹿茸（去毛酥炙）、肉苁蓉（酒浸切焙）、石斛（去根）、小茴香（炒各一两）、龙骨（煅）、钟乳粉。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
补骨脂散，治疗膀胱久虚。症状包括便溲不禁，腹胁虚满，小腹冷痛。
药材：补骨脂（炒）、小茴香（炒）、葫芦巴（炒各一两）、槟榔（锉半两）、青橘皮（去白炒三分）、沉香（半两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为散剂。每次服用二钱，在饭前温酒调服。
钟乳丸，治疗膀胱虚冷。症状包括小便利多，小腹冷痛，脚筋拘急。
药材：钟乳粉、沉香（锉）、桑螵蛸（炙各半两）、白茯苓〔去黑皮半（一）两〕、龙骨（用半两，煅）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在饭前温酒送服。
沉香丸，治疗膀胱久冷滞气。兼有壮元气之效。
药材：沉香、木香、舶上茴香（微炒）、乌药、菟丝子（酒浸三日研烂如泥）、金铃子（每个锉为八片）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为细末，用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。在银器中用温酒化开送服。
治膀胱气虚非时气痛方，治疗膀胱气虚，非发作时的气痛，往往冲心，小便频数。
药材：舶上茴香、续断、萆薢、川芎、桂心、蓬莪术、京三棱、吴茱萸（各二铢）。
制法与服法：将上述药物细杵为末。每次服用二钱，用水一盏，入盐同煎，取八分，空腹服。
治膀胱与肾脏皆冷方，治疗膀胱与肾脏皆冷。症状包括腰膝沉重，小便如米泔。
药材：巴戟天（去心）、舶上茴香、狗脊（去毛）、茯苓、官桂、续断、益智仁、萆薢、牡蛎（火煅）。
制法与服法：将上述药物研为末，炼蜜丸，如梧桐子大。早朝盐汤下四十丸。
逐寒散，治疗膀胱肿硬。症状包括下部痒痛，阴汗不止。
药材：蛇床子（一两）、藁本（一两）、山茱萸（一两）、防风（半两）。
制法与服法：将上述药物捣罗。每服用秤半两，以水煎煮，去渣滓，温服。
硝石矾石散，疗膀胱急。症状包括小腹满，身尽黄，额上黑，及足下热，因作黑疸。大便必黑，腹胪胀满。
制法与服法：硝石熬黄，矾石烧令汁尽。二物等分合夹绢筛。大麦粥汁和服半盏，日三。重衣取微汗。病随大小便去。小便正黄，大便正黑也。大麦用无皮者。千金方硝石、矾石、各用二分。
The pulse at the left hand's chi position, posterior to Shenmen (Heart 7), indicating deficiency of Yang Qi, belongs to the Foot-Taiyang Bladder Meridian. The patient suffers from spasms and tightness of the tendons in the feet, abdominal pain, and pain radiating to the lower back, rendering the body unable to flex or extend.
Longgu Wan (Dragon Bone Pill) [from *Qianjin Fang*] treats coldness of the Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include a sensation of falling when sitting up, blurred vision (KT KT indicates dimness/blurriness), Qi deficiency, and bone flaccidity (weakness).
Ingredients: Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi), Baiziren (Baiji Seed), Sheng Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Gancao (Licorice Root), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root) (each 5 fen); Yuyuliang (Hematitum), Baishiyings (Quartz), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Huangqi (Astragalus Root), Fuling (Poria) (each 7 qian).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm water to swallow before meals.
Shihu San (Dendrobium Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include distension and fullness in both hypochondria, pain in the calves, stiffness and pain in the waist and spine, and slippery, frequent urination.
Ingredients: Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 1 liang, remove roots and cut), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 3 fen), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma, 3 fen), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 3 fen, slightly stir-fry), Bichengqie (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Bichengqie Wan (Amomi Fructus Rotundus Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold Qi stagnation of the Bladder. Symptoms include distension and fullness of the abdomen and hypochondria, cold pain in the waist and feet, dark complexion, heavy body, and lack of strength.
Ingredients: Bichengqie (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 1 liang), Anshixiang (Styrax), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 1 liang), Rougui (Cinnamon Cortex, 1.5 liang, remove rough bark), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, 0.5 liang, cut and slightly stir-fry), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus) (each 1 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, remove shell), Qingjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, soak in decoction, remove white pith, slightly stir-fry), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus, soak in decoction seven times, bake dry, slightly stir-fry), Taoren (Persicae Semen, each 0.5 liang, soak, remove skin and pointed end, double-kernel, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Shenli Tang (Kidney Drip Decoction) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include urine that is white, thick, and turbid, occurring without restraint day and night, accompanied by constant pain in the waist and hypochondria.
Ingredients: Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 1 liang, soak in wine overnight, scrape off wrinkled skin, roast dry), Hanjiao (Zanthoxyli Fructus, remove eyes and closed ones, slightly stir-fry to release moisture), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, each 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 0.5 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 0.5 liang, wrap in cloth), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 5 qian per dose, with one large cup of water, add one pair of sheep kidneys (cut away fatty membrane), place the Ci Shi Bao (Magnetite packet) inside, and three jujubes. Decoct until only half remains, strain, and take warm before meals.
Duzhong San (Eucommiae Bark Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold Qi attacking and penetrating the Bladder. Symptoms include pain in the waist and hips.
Ingredients: Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, 1 liang, remove rough bark, roast until slightly yellow, cut), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, 3 fen, remove roots and cut), Binglang (Arecae Semen), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, cut and bake), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus) (each 3 fen).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 3 qian per dose, with one cup of water, add 3 fen of fresh ginger, decoct until 6 fen remains, strain, and take warm before meals.
Lurong Wan (Deer Antler Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include sallow and black complexion, involuntary urination, sore and painful waist and hips, distension and fullness in both hypochondria, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, remove hair, coat with butter, roast until slightly yellow), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, soak in wine, remove wrinkled skin, slightly roast), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, each 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Sangpiaoxiao (Ootheca Mantidis, 0.5 liang, slightly stir-fry), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, 1 liang, soak in wine and pound separately into powder).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals, gradually increasing the dose to 20 pills.
Huangqi Wan (Astragalus Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats long-standing deficiency and accumulated cold in the Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include irritability and heat in the upper Jiao, slippery and frequent urination resembling rice wash water.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix, cut), Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root), Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Thunbergiana Radix) (each 1 liang), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix, 3 fen), Gualou Gen (Trichosanthis Radix), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi), Babao (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma, cut), Muli (Concha Ostreae), Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm water to swallow before meals.
Jiu Zi Wan (Allii Tuberosi Semen Pill) [from *Yifang Jicheng*] treats coldness of the Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include white, turbid, slippery, and frequent urination occurring without restraint day and night.
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum), Jiuzi (Allii Tuberosi Semen, stir-fried), Chuanniuxi (Cyathulae Radix, soak in wine, remove radicle and earthy residue), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined), Fupenzi (Rubiae Fructus, soak in wine), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, process, remove skin and umbilicus), Liuhuang (Sulfur, burnt to ash).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Formula for Treating Bladder Cold with Coughing and Spitting Blood [from *Qianjin Fang*] treats coldness of the Bladder causing blood in coughed sputum and wheezing in the throat.
Ingredients: Yangshen (Sheep Kidney, one piece), Renshen (Ginseng Radix), Xuanshen (Scrophulariae Radix), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Gancao (Licorice Root) (each 3 liang), Fuling (Poria, 4 liang), Digupi (Phellodendri Cortex, 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above ingredients, decoct in water, take the liquid warm in divided doses.
Jiu Zi San (Allii Tuberosi Semen Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include white, turbid, slippery, and frequent urination occurring without restraint day and night.
Ingredients: Jiuzi (Allii Tuberosi Semen, 1 liang, slightly stir-fry), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum, 1 liang), Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Thunbergiana Radix, 1 liang), Gouji (Drynariae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, 1 liang, remove seedlings), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined into powder), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 1 liang, soak in wine, cut and bake).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Sangpiaoxiao San (Ootheca Mantidis Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination, color like sedimented rice milk.
Ingredients: Sangpiaoxiao (Ootheca Mantidis, 1 liang, slightly stir-fry), Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum, 2 liang), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, 2 liang, slightly stir-fry), Gouji (Drynariae Rhizoma, 3 fen), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma, 1 liang, cut), Bai Fuling (Poria, 1 liang, remove black skin), Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, 1 liang, bake).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, with warm water, before meals.
Gan Dihuang San (Rehmannia Root Powder) [from *Qianjin Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include frequent urination with spermatorrhea, thick and dense like rice wash water.
Ingredients: Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, 3 fen, bake), Chi Xiongji Chang (Red Male Chicken Intestine, two pieces), Ji Nei Jin (Chicken Gizzard Lining, two pieces), Sangpiaoxiao (Ootheca Mantidis, stir-fried), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined into powder), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, calcined).
Preparation and Administration: Cook the above ingredients together with chicken viscera until soft, grind into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Ci Shi San (Magnetite Powder) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include hunger without desire to eat, sallow and black complexion, and pain in the waist and hypochondria.
Ingredients: Ci Shi (Magnetitum, 2 liang, crush, wash with water to remove red juice), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang, cut), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, 1 liang, remove rough bark, roast until slightly yellow, cut), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, 1 liang), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Chenxiang San (Aquilaria Wood Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include Qi attacking the waist region, and pain in the abdomen and hypochondria.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, 1 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 3 fen), Taoren (Persicae Semen, 3 fen, soak in hot water, remove skin and pointed end, double-kernel, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Bichengqie (Amomi Fructus Rotundus, 2 fen), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig, 2 fen), Binglang (Arecae Semen, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients finely and sieve into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with hot ginger wine, before meals.
Babao San (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma Powder) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination, white and turbid color.
Ingredients: Babao (Smilacis Glabrae Rhizoma, 2 liang, cut), Tugua Gen (Trichosanthes Thunbergiana Radix, 1 liang), Huangqi (Astragali Radix, 1 liang), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, 1 liang, calcined), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined into powder), Bai Fuling (Poria, 1 liang, remove black skin).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 4 qian, with one cup of water, decoct until 6 fen remains, strain, and take warm before meals.
Ji Nei Jin San (Chicken Gizzard Lining Powder) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination with spermatorrhea, white turbidity like rice milk.
Ingredients: Ji Nei Jin (Chicken Gizzard Lining, one piece, slightly stir-fry and roast), Shu Dihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, 1 liang), Muli (Concha Ostreae, 1 liang, calcined into powder), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, 1 liang, calcined), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 1 liang, remove hair, coat with butter, roast), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 1 liang, soak in wine, cut and bake).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Roushourong Wan (Cynomorium Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination, white turbidity, and nocturnal emission during dreams.
Ingredients: Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 2 liang, soak in wine overnight, scrape off wrinkled skin, roast until dry), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 2 liang, remove hair, coat with butter, roast until slightly yellow), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, 2 liang, calcined), Honglanhua (Carthami Flos, 2 liang, slightly stir-fry), Muli (Concha Ostreae, 2 liang, calcined into powder).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Muli Wan (Oyster Shell Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder and decline of Kidney Qi. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination, white turbidity.
Ingredients: Muli (Concha Ostreae, 2 liang, calcined into powder), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Gouji (Drynariae Rhizoma, 1 liang), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, 2 liang, calcined), Jiaohong (Capsicum Fructus Red Part, 1 liang), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 2 liang, soak in wine overnight, cut and bake).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Shihu Tang (Dendrobium Decoction) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder with frequent urination. Symptoms include pain in the abdomen, back, and waist.
Ingredients: Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, process, remove skin and umbilicus), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma), Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, soak in wine, cut and bake), Bai Fuling (Poria, remove black skin).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above ingredients, decoct in water, strain, and take warm before meals.
Xiaohuixiang Zi Wan (Fennel Seed Pill) [from *Shenghui Fang*] treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include Qi attacking the abdomen and hypochondria, distension, fullness, and pain.
Ingredients: Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, 1 liang), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 1 liang), Taoren (Persicae Semen, 1 liang, soak in hot water, remove skin and pointed end, double-kernel, stir-fry with bran until slightly yellow), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 1 liang, process, cut).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Wuweizi Wan (Schisandra Fruit Pill) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include frequent urination.
Ingredients: Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, quench in vinegar seven times), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, remove rough bark, roast and cut), Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Lateralis Radix, each 1 liang, process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Tusizi San (Cuscuta Seed Powder) treats exhaustion due to deficiency-cold of the Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include slippery and frequent urination, continuous white turbidity.
Ingredients: Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, 3 liang, soak in wine for three days, bake dry, pound separately into powder), Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, 1 liang, remove hair, coat with butter, roast until slightly yellow), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, 1 liang, soak in wine overnight, cut and bake), Bai Fuling (Poria, 1 liang, remove black skin), Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, 2 liang, slightly roast).
Preparation and Administration: Pound the above ingredients finely and sieve into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Bichengqie San (Amomi Fructus Rotundus Powder) treats deficiency of the Bladder Meridian. Symptoms include involuntary urination and cold pain in the lower abdomen.
Ingredients: Bichengqie (Amomi Fructus Rotundus), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, cut), Guipi (Cinnamon Cortex, remove rough bark, each 0.5 liang), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried, 2 fen), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soak in wine overnight, pound separately into powder).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Bupao Tang (Bladder-Reinforcing Decoction) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include spasms of leg tendons, abdominal pain radiating to the lower back, inability to flex or extend, deafness, blurred vision (KT KT), sensation of falling when sitting, and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Huangqi (Astragali Radix), Bai Fuling (Poria) (each 1 liang), Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, remove skin, cut, stir-fry with ginger juice until silk threads break), Ci Shi (Magnetitum, calcined and cleaned), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus) (each 3 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma, 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut the above ingredients, decoct in water, strain, and take warm before meals.
Lurong Wan (Deer Antler Pill) treats deficiency of the Bladder. Symptoms include cold and slippery urination, false distension of the lower abdomen, pain radiating between the waist and back, and spermatorrhea.
Ingredients: Lurong (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, remove hair, roast with butter), Roushourong (Cynomorii Herba, soak in wine, cut and bake), Shihu (Dendrobii Caulis, remove roots), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, calcined), Zhongru (Stalactitum).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Buguzhi San (Psoralea Fruit Powder) treats long-standing deficiency of the Bladder. Symptoms include incontinence of stool and urine, false fullness in the abdomen and hypochondria, and cold pain in the lower abdomen.
Ingredients: Buguzhi (Psoraleae Fructus, stir-fried), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried), Huluba (Trigonellae Semen, stir-fried, each 1 liang), Binglang (Arecae Semen, cut, 0.5 liang), Qingjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, remove white pith, stir-fried, 3 fen), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with warm wine, before meals.
Zhongru Wan (Stalactite Pill) treats deficiency-cold of the Bladder. Symptoms include excessive clear urination, cold pain in the lower abdomen, and spasms of leg tendons.
Ingredients: Zhongru Fen (Stalactitum Powder), Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood, cut), Sangpiaoxiao (Ootheca Mantidis, roasted, each 0.5 liang), Bai Fuling (Poria, remove black skin, 0.5-1 liang), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, use 0.5 liang, calcined).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take warm wine to swallow before meals.
Chenxiang Wan (Aquilaria Wood Pill) treats long-standing cold and Qi stagnation of the Bladder. It also strengthens Yuan Qi.
Ingredients: Chenxiang (Aquilaria Wood), Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), Bo Shang Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, slightly stir-fried), Wuyao (Linderae Radix), Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soak in wine for three days, grind into paste), Jinlingzi (Meliae Semen, cut into eight slices each).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Dissolve in warm wine using a silver vessel and take.
Formula for Treating Bladder Qi Deficiency with Non-timed Qi Pain [treats] deficiency of Bladder Qi, non-timed Qi pain often rushing to the heart, and frequent urination.
Ingredients: Bo Shang Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Guixin (Cinnamon Twig), Peng Ezhu (Curcumae Phaeocaulis Rhizoma), Jing Sanleng (Sparganii Rhizoma), Wuzhuyu (Evodiae Fructus) (each 2 zhu).
Preparation and Administration: Pound finely into powder. Take 2 qian, with one cup of water, add salt, decoct to obtain 8 fen, take on an empty stomach.
Formula for Treating Cold in Both Bladder and Kidneys [treats] coldness of both Bladder and Kidneys. Symptoms include heaviness in waist and knees, and urine like rice wash water.
Ingredients: Bajitian (Morindae Officinalis Radix, remove heart), Bo Shang Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus), Gouji (Drynariae Rhizoma, remove hair), Fuling (Poria), Guanyi (Cinnamon Twig), Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix), Yizhiren (Alpiniae Oxyphyllae Fructus), Bibo (Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma), Muli (Concha Ostreae, fire-calcined).
Preparation and Administration: Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 40 pills with salt water in the early morning.
Zhuhan San (Expelling-Cold Powder) treats swelling and hardness of the Bladder. Symptoms include itching and pain in the lower part, and incessant sweating in the genital area.
Ingredients: Shechuangzi (Cnidii Fructus, 1 liang), Bencao (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma, 1 liang), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, 1 liang), Fangfeng (Saposhnikovia Root, 0.5 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients. Weigh 0.5 liang per dose, decoct in water, strain, and take warm.
Xiaoshi Fanshi San (Niter and Alum Powder) treats urgency of the Bladder. Symptoms include fullness of the lower abdomen, yellowing of the whole body, blackness of the forehead, heat under the feet, leading to Black Jaundice. Stool must be black, and abdominal distension occurs.
Preparation and Administration: Roast Niter until yellow, burn Alum until juices are exhausted. Mix equal parts, sift through layered silk. Mix with barley porridge juice, take half a cup, three times a day. Wrap in heavy clothing to induce slight sweating. The disease exits via stool and urine. Urine becomes properly yellow, stool becomes properly black. Use hulled barley. In *Qianjin Fang*, use 2 fen each of Niter and Alum.