去木瓜酸味
以粉涂生木瓜。则去酸味。
藏大粟隔年如生而润。以沙藏之。
洗油墨
苍术（二两） 黑牵牛（二两） 赤小豆（一升） 皂角（二梃好者） 上为细末。白
水丸。如
弹子
洗之
去油方
白石脂 滑石 白善土 陈白灰 乌鱼骨 上等分为末。洗衣。
神仙无瑕散 去油污颜色绣。衣服并书画。
龙骨（一两半） 海螵蛸 滑石（各二两） 白善土（一两） 上为细末。以掺污处。
良久揉
之。
在旧
去油法用之污处如新
白善土 黑牵牛（等分） 滑石（减半等分亦得） 上为细末。先以纸一两幅。掺药一
重在
上。
除之
洗油法。蒋签判用之信然。但不若熨者之全洁耳。
滑石 白龙骨 白善（等分） 上为细末。掺油污处。良久揉去。即净。更不须浇熨。
若
加黑
干掺
洗油污衣服
白矾（一两） 滑石（二两） 软石（三两烧过研如粉） 上研令极细。以掺油污处。
良久揉
之便
洗桐油墨污不得犯水。只以黑牵牛花杏仁未干 落。
救急油衣粘法
上以黄土泥水。和如煎饼面。表里涂之。阴干一宿。以水濯去之。不粘也。
去漆污衣服
以真杏核敲取仁。台椒等分。烂研。以揩污处。净为度。漆已干者。恐不可用。孙盈仲
尝衣
昔偶
松脂着人手足。及衣毡褥。洗不去法。
嚼杏仁洗之立去。除彩色衣服等。着车脂及油腻等。米研煮作饮洗之。即不损绯紫碧绿。
一
洗油腻。造墨人以洗手极净。亦可洗手。甚妙。
茶茗子（即食茶子也） 杏仁（去皮尖如饮洗压去油） 上等分。肥皂洗手。如洗字以
药末
安字
洗衣服法
以苍 菜。阴干烧灰。淋汁洗。不动。
洗墨污衣法
以蝙蝠粪。着水洗之。一方用牵牛末洗之。便去。
杨梅汁污衣
用硫黄烧烟熏去。
洗桐油
以生银杏肉搽污处。令透。用热汤浇洗。尽去。
墨污
用马粪搽数次。
车头油脂污
用口嚼生粟子。揉。
洗衣法
不使碱。将笔取太阳气。念元亨利真七遍。就水上写济字。又取太阳气。写流字。却将
水浣
洗手上黄栀诸色入肉
以米醋煮灰汁。同洗皆脱。
又方
去松脂着人手足及衣毡褥洗不去法。煮小便和皂荚洗佳。以酒洗亦佳。以蜜汤洗之。平
复不
出油龙粉散
龙骨 乌鱼骨 滑石 定粉（各一两） 风化锻石（四两） 上五味捣罗为末。如冬月
用热
坑爆
出油白粉散
上白脂石研碎。绢罗隔过。有油处掺定。用纸隔熨斗过。如有衣服颜色者。亦不改也。
洗衣
用梅叶捣烂泡汤洗之。易脱。
洗葛蕉衣服
用梅叶 。清水洗之。经夏不脆。
洗腻衣
以芊煮汁。洗之。如白玉。
杀衣中蠹鱼
以楂子置衣箱中佳。
去除木瓜的酸味
将粉末涂抹在生木瓜上，即可去除其酸味。
贮藏大粟（一种谷物），隔年仍像新鲜的一样且保持湿润。用沙子贮藏它。
清洗油墨
苍术（二两） 黑牵牛（二两） 赤小豆（一升） 皂角（两根优质的） 以上药物研成细末。用白水制成丸药，大小如弹子。使用时用水清洗。
去油方
白石脂 滑石 白善土 陈白灰 乌鱼骨 以上药物等分研成细末。用来洗衣服。
神仙无瑕散 用于去除油污、褪色以及绣品、衣服和书画上的污渍。
龙骨（一两半） 海螵蛸 滑石（各二两） 白善土（一两） 以上药物研成细末。撒在污处。
放置一段时间后揉搓。
对于旧污渍，使用此去油法，处理后污处如新。
白善土 黑牵牛（等分） 滑石（减半等分也可以） 以上药物研成细末。先用一两幅纸，将药粉撒在纸上。
覆盖在污渍上。
去除。
这是洗油的方法，蒋签判使用过确实有效，但不如熨烫那样完全洁净。
滑石 白龙骨 白善土（等分） 以上药物研成细末。撒在油污处。放置一段时间后揉搓去除，即干净。不需要再浇水熨烫。
如果
加入黑
干掺（直接撒干粉）
清洗油污衣服
白矾（一两） 滑石（二两） 软石（三两，烧过后研成粉状） 以上药物研磨至极细。撒在油污处。
放置一段时间后揉搓即可。
清洗桐油和油墨污渍时不得沾水。只用黑牵牛花或杏仁未干时掉落的花瓣/果实。
救急油衣粘着处理法
以上述黄土泥水调和，像煎饼面糊一样。涂在衣服内外表面。阴干一夜后，用水洗去，就不会粘了。
去除漆污的衣服
取真杏核敲开取仁，与台椒等分，捣烂研磨。用来擦拭污处，以擦净为度。如果是已经干固的漆，恐怕不可用。孙盈仲
曾经偶然
遇到
松脂粘在人手足及衣物毡褥上，洗不掉的方法。
咀嚼杏仁清洗，立刻去除。除了彩色衣服等，沾染车脂及油腻等，用米研磨煮成汁液清洗，即不损伤绯、紫、碧、绿等颜色。
一
清洗油腻，造墨人用它洗手非常干净，也可用来洗手，效果很好。
茶茗子（即食用茶籽） 杏仁（去皮尖，如饮用般清洗以压去油） 以上等分。肥皂洗手，如同写字时
药末
安字（将药末放在字上？）
洗衣服的方法
用苍耳草（原文“苍”后缺字，结合语境推测为苍耳或类似植物，此处依原文“苍 菜”译为苍耳菜或保留原意，根据下文“阴干烧灰”，通常指苍耳全草或特定草本，暂译作苍耳类蔬菜）。阴干后烧成灰，淋出汁液清洗，污渍不会移动。
洗墨污衣服的方法
用蝙蝠粪，加水清洗。另一方法用牵牛子末清洗，即可去除。
清洗桐油
用生银杏肉擦拭污处，使其渗透，然后用热汤浇洗，全部去除。
墨污
用马粪擦拭数次。
车头油脂污渍
用口嚼碎生栗子，揉搓。
洗衣方法
不使用碱。用笔蘸取太阳气，念“元亨利贞”七遍，在水面上写“济”字。又取太阳气，写“流”字。然后将
水浣（用水洗涤）
洗手上黄栀等颜色渗入皮肤
用米醋煮草木灰汁，一起清洗，颜色皆能脱去。
又一方
去除松脂粘在人手足及衣物毡褥上洗不掉的方法。煮小便混合皂荚清洗较好。用酒清洗也很好。用蜜汤清洗，平整复原不出油。
出油龙粉散
龙骨 乌鱼骨 滑石 定粉（铅粉，各一两） 风化锻石（四两） 以上五味捣碎过筛成细末。如果在冬月
用热
坑爆（可能指加热或特殊处理，原文较晦涩，直译为在坑中爆炒或加热）
出油白粉散
取上白脂石研碎。用绢筛过滤。在有油的地方撒上定粉（铅粉）。用纸隔开，用熨斗熨过。如果有衣服颜色的地方，也不会改变。
清洗葛布和蕉布衣服
用梅叶 [捣烂]，用清水清洗。经过夏天也不脆硬。
清洗腻衣（油腻的衣服）
用芊（可能是某种草药，如芡实或特定植物，原文“芊”）煮汁清洗。洗后如白玉般洁白。
杀灭衣服中的蠹鱼（衣鱼）
将楂子（山楂）放置在衣箱中最好。
Remove the sour taste of papaya
Apply powder to raw papaya. This removes the sour taste.
Store large millet (a type of grain); after a year, it remains fresh and moist. Store it in sand.
Wash ink and oil stains
Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 2 liang) Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, 2 liang) Chixiaodou (Vigna angularis Seed, 1 sheng) Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, 2 good pods). Grind the above into fine powder. Make pills with white water, size like a marble. Wash with water.
Oil removal formula
Baishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum), Huashi (Talcum), Baishantu (White Good Soil), Chen Baihui (Old White Lime), Wuyu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha). Grind the above equally into powder. Use for washing clothes.
Shenxian Wu Xia San (Immortal Flawless Powder) Removes oil stains, fading, and stains on embroidery, clothes, paintings, and calligraphy.
Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, 1.5 liang) Haipiaoxiao (Sepiae Endoconcha), Huashi (Talcum, 2 liang each), Baishantu (White Good Soil, 1 liang). Grind the above into fine powder. Sprinkle on the stained area.
Rub after a while.
For old stains, use this oil removal method; the stained area becomes like new.
Baishantu (White Good Soil), Heiqianniu (Pharbitidis Semen, equal parts), Huashi (Talcum, half equal parts is also acceptable). Grind the above into fine powder. First take one or two sheets of paper, sprinkle medicine on top.
Cover it.
Remove it.
This is the oil washing method; Jiang Jianpan used it and it was indeed effective, but not as thoroughly clean as ironing.
Huashi (Talcum), Bailonggu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi), Baishantu (White Good Soil, equal parts). Grind the above into fine powder. Sprinkle on oily stains. Rub after a while to remove; it becomes clean. No need to pour water and iron.
If
Add black
Dry sprinkle (directly apply dry powder)
Wash oily clothes
Bai Fan (Alumen, 1 liang), Huashi (Talcum, 2 liang), Ruan Shi (Soft Stone, 3 liang, calcined and ground to powder). Grind the above extremely fine. Sprinkle on oily stains.
Rub after a while.
When washing tung oil and ink stains, do not allow contact with water. Only use Heiqianniu Hua (Pharbitidis Flos) or fresh fallen Xingren (Prunus armeniaca Seed).
Emergency method for sticky oiled clothing
Mix yellow earth mud with water to a consistency like pancake batter. Apply to both inside and outside surfaces. Dry in shade overnight. Wash off with water; it will not be sticky.
Remove lacquer stains from clothes
Crack real apricot kernels to obtain the kernels. Mix with Taijiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) in equal parts. Pound and grind thoroughly. Rub on the stained area until clean. If the lacquer has already dried, it may not be usable. Sun Yingzhong
once accidentally
encountered
Songzhi (Pini Resina) sticking to hands, feet, and clothing/felt/rugs, which could not be washed off.
Chew Xingren (Prunus armeniaca Seed) and wash; it removes immediately. For non-colored clothes, or those stained with vehicle grease and other oils, grind rice, boil to make a decoction for washing; this does not damage red, purple, green, or blue colors.
One
Washing grease: Ink makers use it to wash hands very cleanly; it can also be used to wash hands, very effective.
Chamingzi (Camellia oleifera Seed, i.e., edible tea seed), Xingren (Prunus armeniaca Seed, peeled and tipped, washed like for drinking to press out oil). Equal parts. Use soap to wash hands, similar to writing characters by placing
medicine powder
on the character.
Method for washing clothes
Use Cangcai (likely Ageratum conyzoides or similar herb, text says "Cang Cai"). Dry in shade, burn to ash, leach juice, and wash. The stain will not move.
Method for washing ink-stained clothes
Use Bifu Fen (Bat Guano), add water and wash. Another method uses Qian Niu Mo (Pharbitidis Semen powder) to wash; it removes easily.
Stain from Yangmei juice on clothes
Burn Liu Huang (Sulfur) and smoke the stain to remove it.
Wash tung oil
Rub the stained area with Sheng Yinxing Rou (Raw Ginkgo Biloba Flesh) until penetrated. Pour hot water and wash; remove completely.
Ink stain
Rub several times with Ma Fen (Horse Manure).
Grease stain from cart wheels
Chew raw Su Zi (Setaria italica Seed/Corn? Text says "Su Zi" usually means Setaria, but context implies something starchy/oily, possibly Millet or Chestnut? Text later mentions "Sheng Su Zi" for cart grease. Wait, previous line said "Sheng Su Zi" for cart grease. Here it says "Chew raw Su Zi". Let's stick to literal: Chew raw Setaria italica Seed/Corn kernel, rub.)
Method for washing clothes
Do not use alkali. Take a brush, absorb sunlight energy, recite "Yuan Heng Li Zhen" seven times, write the character "Ji" (Help/Salvation) on the water surface. Again absorb sunlight energy, write the character "Liu" (Flow). Then use the
water to rinse/wash.
Yellow gardenia color penetrating skin on hands
Boil Mi Cu (Oryza Sativa Vinegar) with ash lye. Wash together; all colors will come off.
Another prescription
Method to remove Songzhi (Pini Resina) stuck to hands, feet, and clothing/felt/rugs that cannot be washed off. Boil Xiao Bian (Human Urine) and mix with Zao Jiao (Gleditsiae Fructus) for washing; this is good. Washing with wine is also good. Washing with Mi Tang (Honey Water) restores flatness without oil seepage.
Chu You Long Fen San (Oil-Removing Dragon Powder)
Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi), Wuyu Gu (Sepiae Endoconcha), Huashi (Talcum), Ding Fen (Cerussa/Lead Carbonate, 1 liang each), Fenghua Duan Shi (Calcined Alumen, 4 liang). Pound and sieve the above five ingredients into powder. If used in winter
use heat
pit explosion (likely refers to heating or specific processing in a pit).
Chu You Bai Fen San (Oil-Removing White Powder)
Grind Shang Bai Zhishi (Kaolinite/White Halloysite) finely. Sieve through silk gauze. Sprinkle Ding Fen (Cerussa) on oily spots. Place paper over it and iron. If there are colors on the clothes, they will not change.
Washing clothes
Mash Mei Ye (Prunus mume Leaf), soak in water to make a decoction, and wash. It comes off easily.
Washing Ge (Kudzu fiber) and Jiao (Banana fiber) clothes
Use Mei Ye (Prunus mume Leaf) [mashed], wash with clear water. They will not become brittle even in summer.
Washing greasy clothes
Boil Qian (likely Qianshi or a specific herb, text says "Qian") juice and wash. It becomes as white as jade.
Kill silverfish in clothes
It is best to place Zha Zi (Crataegus pinnatifida Fruit/Hawthorn) in the clothes chest.