(附论)
病源云人有食蛇不消。因腹内生蛇瘕也。亦有蛇之精液。误入饮食内。亦令病之。其
状
方
疗蛇瘕大黄汤。(出千金方)
大黄(半两) 芒硝(如鸡子一枚) 乌鱼骨(三枚) 黄芩(半两一本作茯苓) 甘
草(如大
指一
纳
芒
治蛇瘕方。(出圣惠方)
川芒硝(半两) 乌贼鱼骨(半两) 川大黄(半两锉碎微炒) 防葵(半两) 皂荚
(半两去黑皮涂酥炙黄焦去子) 上为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓温服。
日三四服。
又方(出圣惠方)
雄黄(一分) 白矾(一分烧为灰) 砂(一分) 腻粉(一钱) 麝香(一分) 巴
豆(二七粒去
服。
治蛇症方。(出千金方)
上以白马尾切。长五分。酒服方寸匕。大者自出。更服。二分者一方寸匕。中者亦出。
(附论)
病源云。鳖瘕者。谓腹内瘕结如鳖状是也。有食鳖触冷不消而生者。亦有食诸杂冷物
变。
方
疗鳖瘕方。(出圣惠方)
大黄(六铢) 干姜(半两) 附子(九铢炮) 人参(九铢) 虫(大一寸者七枚
熬) 侧子
十味捣下筛。以酒服半
又方(出圣惠方)
防葵(一两) 鳖甲(一两涂醋炙令黄去裙 ) 苦楝子(一两) 郁李仁(一两去皮
微炒) 槟
患鳖瘕者(出本草)
上用新赤黍米淘。取泔汁生服一升。不过三两度愈。
(附论)
《病源》记载:有人吃了蛇却无法消化,导致腹内生成了蛇瘕。也有可能是蛇的精液误入饮食之中,从而引发此病。其症状表现为……
【方剂】
治疗蛇瘕的大黄汤。(出自《千金方》)
大黄(半两) 芒硝(如鸡蛋大小一枚) 乌鱼骨(三枚) 黄芩(半两,另一版本作茯苓) 甘草(如大拇指大小一段) ……纳……芒……
治疗蛇瘕的方子。(出自《圣惠方》)
川芒硝(半两) 乌贼鱼骨(半两) 川大黄(半两,锉碎后微炒) 防葵(半两) 皂荚(半两,去除黑皮,涂酥炙至焦黄,去籽)。以上药物研为散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣,温服。每日服用三到四次。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
雄黄(一分) 白矾(一分,烧成灰) 砂(一分) 腻粉(一钱) 麝香(一分) 巴豆(十四粒,去皮)……服。
治疗蛇症(蛇瘕)的方子。(出自《千金方》)
取白马尾切段,长五分,用酒送服方寸匕。大的蛇会自动排出,继续服用。二分者用一方寸匕,中等的也会排出。
(附论)
《病源》记载:鳖瘕,是指腹内结块形状像鳖一样。有的是因为吃了鳖且受冷无法消化而生成;也有的是因为食用各种生冷食物转化而成。
【方剂】
治疗鳖瘕的方子。(出自《圣惠方》)
大黄(六铢) 干姜(半两) 附子(九铢,炮制) 人参(九铢) 虫(大一寸长的七枚,熬制) 侧子……十味药捣碎过筛。用酒送服半……
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
防葵(一两) 鳖甲(一两,涂醋炙至黄色,去除裙边) 苦楝子(一两) 郁李仁(一两,去皮微炒) 槟榔……
患鳖瘕者的治疗方法(出自《本草》)
用上好的新赤黍米淘洗,取淘米水生服一升。不超过两三次即可痊愈。
(Attached Discussion)
The *Bingyuan* (Source of Diseases) records: Some individuals consume snake meat but fail to digest it, leading to the formation of a "Snake Jia" (abdominal mass resembling a snake) within the abdomen. Alternatively, snake essence may accidentally enter food or drink, thereby inducing this disease. Its manifestations are as follows...
[Formulas]
Dahuang Tang (Rhubarb Decoction) for treating Snake Jia. (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, equivalent to one egg in size), Wuyu Gu (Bone of Black Carp, 3 pieces), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 0.5 liang; another version lists Fuling/Poria), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, segment the size of a large thumb)... Insert... Mang...
Formula for treating Snake Jia. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 0.5 liang), Wuzeiyu Gu (Cuttlebone, 0.5 liang), Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang, crushed and lightly stir-fried), Fangkui (Radix Adenophorae, 0.5 liang), Zaojiao (Gleditsiae Fructus, 0.5 liang, black skin removed, coated with butter, roasted until yellow and charred, seeds removed). Grind the above ingredients into a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to six-tenths, strain, and take warm. Administer three to four times daily.
Another formula (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Xionghuang (Realgar, 1 fen), Baijian (Alumen, 1 fen, calcined to ash), Sha (Arsenicum Rubrum, 1 fen), Nifen (Calomelas, 1 qian), Shexiang (Moschus, 1 fen), Badou (Crotonis Fructus, 14 grains, peeled)... Take.
Formula for treating Snake Zheng (Snake Jia). (From *Qianjin Fang*)
Take white horse tail hairs, cut into segments five fen long. Take with wine using a fangcun bi (a square-inch measure). Larger masses will expel themselves naturally; continue administration. For smaller masses, use one fangcun bi; medium-sized masses will also expel.
(Attached Discussion)
The *Bingyuan* records: "Bie Jia" refers to an abdominal mass that resembles the shape of a soft-shelled turtle. It arises from consuming turtle meat combined with cold exposure, leading to indigestion and accumulation; or it results from the transformation of various raw and cold foods consumed.
[Formulas]
Formula for treating Bie Jia. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, 6 zhu), Ganjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, 9 zhu, processed), Renshen (Ginseng Radix, 9 zhu), Chong (Insect/Parasite, seven pieces of one cun in length, roasted), Cizi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, side root)... Ten ingredients are pounded and sifted. Take half [measure] with wine.
Another formula (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Fangkui (Radix Adenophorae, 1 liang), Biejia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum, 1 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, skirt edges removed), Koushenzi (Toosendan Fructus, 1 liang), Yuliren (Pruni Semen, 1 liang, peeled and lightly stir-fried), Binglang (Arecae Semen)...
Treatment for patients with Bie Jia. (From *Bencao*)
Use fresh red millet rice to wash thoroughly. Collect the starchy washing water and drink one sheng raw. Recovery can be expected within two to three doses.