(附论)
凡蝎螫人有雌雄之辨。雄者痛止一处。雌者流散无定。世传禁祝之法虽众。然汤熨涂敷
之剂
凡蝎五月六月毒最盛时。云有八节九节者。毒瓦斯弥甚。螫人毒热流行。牵引四肢皆痛。
过一
方
吹鼻散
治蝎螫。
藜芦(去芦头) 丁香 蜀葵花蕊 猪牙皂荚(酥炙去皮) 荜茇(半两) 上捣为末。
每用一字
蝎螫药
治蝎螫。
白矾(生) 川乌 半夏(生) 干姜(生) 黄丹(各等分半)
上为细末。酸醋调涂螫处效。
雄黄消毒膏。治蝎螫不可忍。
雄黄 砒霜(各半两) 巴豆(三钱) 白矾(生一两) 上为细末。黄蜡半两熔开。
入药末铫内
雄黄蜡丸
治蝎螫。不拘男女。疼痛不可忍者。
煮酒蜡(半两) 木鳖子(三个去壳) 巴豆(二七枚去皮) 雄黄末(一钱) 上件
除蜡外研匀。
犬妇人。
荜茇散
治蝎螫卒疼。药未及者。水洗方。
荜茇 腻粉 蕤仁 木鳖子(各等分) 上取五月五日午时。面南捣为细末。修合之时。
不可
马齿涂敷方
治蝎螫。
马齿苋(生切) 大蒜(生切二味各半两共细研) 干姜(一分不炮为末) 上一处和
匀。涂螫处
止痛出毒散
治蝎螫。
石榴花 艾叶心 蜀葵花(各等分) 上捣为末。水和涂之。五月五日取阴干佳。
虎骨散
治蝎螫卒痛。
虎头骨(炙) 板蓝子 荜茇(各一分) 上于五月五日午时。捣为细末。用灯心点药
少许。于
硼砂散
治蝎螫方。
上取齿中残饭敷之。又猪脂封之。又射罔封之。硼砂和水涂上愈。
蜀葵花散
治蝎子咬。
雄黄(二钱) 李子仁(一钱) 蜀葵花叶(五月五日午时采叶半钱) 上为末。用针
于蝎伤
一上散
治蝎螫痛。
半夏(一字生用为细末) 雄黄(一半另研) 巴豆(一个去皮研如泥) 上同和匀。
敷上。
腻粉散
治蝎螫。
腻粉(一分) 香墨(少许) 荜茇(少许) 上捣为散。每用半麦许点大 角。男左
女右。其痛
五谷方
治蝎螫。
上以五谷烧作灰。热涂之。和松脂、雄黄烧灰更良。作法如甲煎为之。
熨痛丸
治蝎螫。
雄黄(研) 矾石(熬令汁枯各半两) 上再同研。消蜡初。乘热丸如弹子大。以蜡纸
收藏。遇
矾夏散
治蝎螫痛不可忍。
上用白矾、半夏等分为末。酸醋调。贴痛上毒出。
铅丹涂敷方(出肘后方)
治蝎螫疼痛不定。
上用铅丹半两细研。以醋调涂螫处。
治蝎螫卒痛。药未及者水洗方。(出千金方)
上以新汲冷水。若着手足。以冷水渍之。水微暖则易之。着余处者冷水浸。故布 之。
小暖
治蝎螫方(出千金方)
凡蝎有雌雄。雄者痛止一处。雌者痛牵诸处。若是雄者。用井底泥涂之。温则易。雌者
用当
治蝎毒。及壁镜毒人。(出仁存方)
上熔化白矾。乘热滴伤处。痛止毒出。
治蝎螫方。(出千金方)
用取生乌头为末。唾合敷之。一方以头醋调。敷之。一方用嚼干姜涂之。
治蝎螫。
用研蜘蛛汁。敷之瘥。
治蝎螫人。痛不止。(出千金方)
用猫儿屎涂伤处。日三复易。
治蝎螫人。
用半夏研水。涂之立止。
治蝎毒。
用麻 叶捣。敷之效。麻 今人绩布者是也。
治蝎螫痛不止方。
用楮树白汁。涂之立瘥。
治蝎螫。(出朱氏集验方)
用矾石一两。醋半升煎之。投矾末于醋中。浸螫处。井底泥敷。
治蝎螫。(出肘后方)
用醋摩附子。敷之。
治蝎螫。(出圣惠方)
用蜀葵花心阴干。为细末。唾浸调贴。一方龙绞葵汁涂之。
治蝎螫。(出海上名方)
以生地磨生姜。涂之。
又方(出海上名方)
用南星末醋调。搽之。
治蝎螫。(出圣惠方)
用猪脂搽之。又以冷水浸之。自效。
治蝎螫人。
用画地作十字。取上土。水服五分瘥。
又方
用嚼茱萸以封之。立愈。
又方(出圣惠方)
用深削桂心醋磨。涂之立定。
又方
用 马苋菜。封之瘥。
又方(出十便良方)
用捣蒜涂之。
疗蝎螫人。
用温酒以渍之。又捣豉作饼如钱大。贴螫处。以艾灸七壮。
疗蝎螫人。
用苦李子仁嚼。以封之即瘥。
又方
用 蛇衔取汁。以敷之瘥。
又方
用木碗率取此螫处。即以木碗合之。便瘥。
又方(出肘后方)
用 鬼针草取汁。敷之即瘥。
治蝎毒螫人。
上于五月五日取椿树上胶。捻作块子。以椿叶裹藏净器中。螫时即取胶就火上微烘。于
患处
又方(出圣惠方)
用射冈草捣封之。温酒渍之。又射冈汁涂之。
治蝎螫不以男女。疼痛不可忍者。(出旅舍方)
用葱白切一片。浓二分许。置所螫处。以艾灸三壮。
又方(出圣惠方)
用温醋渍所痛处。数易之愈。须预为温下醋汤方。不尔离醋极痛。
治蝎螫伤。诗曰
曾闻蝎螫彻心田。休候鸡儿叫晓天。
耳塞调来疼处抹。除毒减痛却根据元。
治蝎螫。(出德生堂方)
用酸醋先滴在疼痛处。即以胆矾末搽之。
又方(出德生堂方)
用知母嚼烂。吐疼处。
又方(出德生堂方)
患者自把口咂。或他人咂之。徐吐去毒。不疼为度。
治蝎螫。(出德生堂方)
即以前神仙夺命丹一丸。磨水涂之立住疼。三上无不验(方见咽喉门喉痹类仙方夺命丹)
(按
乌
新
治蝎螫人。
用石榴花叶及皮烂捣。炒令热。封疼上。冷即易之。
又方(出圣惠方)
用黑角梳掌热。炙熨之。
又方(出圣惠方)
五月五日。取蜗牛壳黄色者三七枚。为末。要用时以醋调涂之。甚效。
又方
四月八日五更时。取苍耳阴干。捣为末。每用以醋调敷之。
又方
用驴耳垢敷之。
又方
用滴蜡烛热脂于螫处。三两度易之。
治蝎螫着手足方
用雄黄末少许。醋调涂之。
治蝎螫人。
用人参嚼以敷痛处。立瘥。又黄丹涂之瘥。
又方
用温汤浸之良。
又方
用硼砂以水研。涂之立愈。
治蝎螫。
急作小艾炷于螫处灸暖。小便洗。
乌白散
治蝎螫不可忍。
乌鱼骨(一两) 白矾(二钱) 上同碾极细末。每用不拘多少。在左壁者。左鼻孔内
之。如
治蝎螫。
莴苣子入盐同嚼。贴痛处。少时。其痛便止。
治蝎毒。
以槐枝炮熨之。
治桑蝎咬人。
用丁香末蜜调。涂之。
治蝎螫人。
嚼干姜涂之。
治蝎螫。
以火槽头横井上。立愈。
治蝎螫。
以乌头末少许。头醋调敷之。
治蝎毒。
以麻叶捣汁。敷之良。
治蝎角法。
甄立言。此蝎毒阴蛇即非蜂、蜈蚣之辈。自有小小可忍者。有经一日一夜不可忍者。京
师偏
以意用竹根据作小角。留一节长三四寸。孔径四五分。若指上可取细竹作之。才令搭得螫
处。
螫处
角之
(附论)
凡是蝎子螫人,有公母的区别。公蝎螫人,疼痛只局限在螫伤的一处;母蝎螫人,毒气流散,疼痛无固定位置。世间流传的禁咒方法虽然很多,但汤药热敷、涂抹敷贴的药物,凡是在五月、六月蝎子毒性最盛的时候,人们常称之为“八节”或“九节”蝎子的,其毒气最为猛烈。被这种蝎子螫伤后,毒热之气在体内流行,牵引四肢都感到疼痛。
吹鼻散
治疗蝎子螫伤。
藜芦(去除芦头)、丁香、蜀葵花蕊、猪牙皂荚(用酥油炙烤后去皮)、荜茇(半两)。以上药材捣碎成粉末。每次取“一字”量的药粉,吹入鼻孔中。
蝎螫药
治疗蝎子螫伤。
白矾(生用)、川乌、半夏(生用)、干姜(生用)、黄丹(各等分,每味半两)。
以上药材研成细末,用酸醋调和,涂抹在螫伤处,效果显著。
雄黄消毒膏。治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛难忍的情况。
雄黄、砒霜(各半两)、巴豆(三钱)、白矾(生用一两)。以上药材研成细末。将半两黄蜡熔化,把药末倒入铫(一种金属锅具)内,与熔化的蜡混合均匀。
雄黄蜡丸
治疗蝎子螫伤。不分男女,只要疼痛难忍的。
煮酒蜡(半两)、木鳖子(三个,去壳)、巴豆(十四枚,去皮)、雄黄末(一钱)。以上药材除去蜡以外,研磨均匀。
(此处原文似有脱漏或排版错误,“犬妇人”三字突兀,疑为衍文或误植,故不译入正文逻辑,仅保留前文方义)
荜茇散
治疗蝎子螫伤突然剧烈疼痛,且手头没有药物的情况。水洗方。
荜茇、腻粉、蕤仁、木鳖子(各等分)。以上药材在五月五日午时,面向南方捣碎成细末。制作调配时,不可……(原文此处中断,推测为禁忌事项,因原文不全,略过未译部分)。
马齿涂敷方
治疗蝎子螫伤。
马齿苋(生切)、大蒜(生切,两味各半两,共同细细研磨)、干姜(一分,不经过炮制,研成粉末)。以上药材混合均匀,涂抹在螫伤处。
止痛出毒散
治疗蝎子螫伤。
石榴花、艾叶心、蜀葵花(各等分)。以上药材捣碎成粉末,用水调和后涂抹。如果在五月五日采集,阴干后使用效果更好。
虎骨散
治疗蝎子螫伤突然剧痛。
虎头骨(炙烤)、板蓝子、荜茇(各一分)。以上药材在五月五日午时,捣碎成细末。用灯心草蘸取少许药粉,于……(原文此处中断,推测为施治部位或方法,因原文不全,略过)。
硼砂散
治疗蝎子螫伤的方子。
以上取牙齿中的残饭敷在伤口上。或者用猪脂封住伤口。或者用射罔(一种毒药,此处指代某种处理过的药物或植物汁液,古籍中常指乌头类制剂或特定解毒物,依语境暂译为射罔)封住伤口。最后用硼砂加水调和涂上,即可痊愈。
蜀葵花散
治疗蝎子咬伤。
雄黄(二钱)、李子仁(一钱)、蜀葵花叶(五月五日午时采摘叶片半钱)。以上药材研成粉末。用针挑破蝎伤处……(原文此处中断,推测为点涂方法,因原文不全,略过)。
一上散
治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛。
半夏(一字,生用,研成细末)、雄黄(一半,单独研磨)、巴豆(一个,去皮,研磨如泥状)。以上药材混合均匀。敷在伤口上。
腻粉散
治疗蝎子螫伤。
腻粉(一分)、香墨(少许)、荜茇(少许)。以上药材捣碎成散剂。每次取半个麦粒大小的药量,点入大角穴(此处“大 角”疑为穴位名或身体部位,结合上下文男左女右,可能指耳后或特定穴位,依字面译为“大角”),男性左侧,女性右侧。其疼痛……(原文此处中断,推测为缓解描述,因原文不全,略过)。
五谷方
治疗蝎子螫伤。
以上取五谷烧成灰,趁热涂抹在伤口上。如果加入松脂、雄黄一起烧成灰,效果更佳。制作方法如同甲煎(一种中药制剂工艺)。
熨痛丸
治疗蝎子螫伤。
雄黄(研磨)、矾石(熬至汁液干枯,各半两)。以上再次共同研磨。在消蜡初融时,趁热制成如弹子大小的丸药,用蜡纸收藏。遇到……(原文此处中断,推测为使用方法,因原文不全,略过)。
矾夏散
治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛难忍。
以上取白矾、半夏等分研成粉末,用酸醋调和,贴在疼痛处,使毒气排出。
铅丹涂敷方(出自《肘后方》)
治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛不定。
以上取铅丹半两,细细研磨,用醋调和,涂抹在螫伤处。
治疗蝎子螫伤突然剧痛,且手头没有药物的水洗方。(出自《千金方》)
以上取新打的冷水。如果螫伤在手足,就用冷水浸泡。水稍微变暖就更换。如果螫伤在其他部位,用冷水浸湿粗布敷在上面,保持微暖。
治疗蝎子螫伤方(出自《千金方》)
凡是蝎子有公母之分。公蝎螫人,疼痛只局限在一处;母蝎螫人,疼痛会牵连到全身各处。如果是公蝎螫伤,用井底的泥土涂抹,变温了就更换。母蝎螫伤用当……(原文此处中断,推测为另一种药物或方法,因原文不全,略过)。
治疗蝎子毒,以及壁镜(一种蜘蛛)螫伤人。(出自《仁存方》)
以上熔化白矾,趁热滴在受伤处,疼痛停止,毒气排出。
治疗蝎子螫伤方。(出自《千金方》)
取生乌头研成粉末,用唾液调和敷在伤口上。另一法用陈醋调和,敷在伤口上。另一法用嚼碎的干姜涂抹。
治疗蝎子螫伤人,疼痛不止。(出自《千金方》)
用猫粪涂抹在伤口上,每天三次更换。
治疗蝎子毒。
用麻(此处原文缺字,推测为“苎麻”或“大麻”,下文提到绩布,故大概率为苎麻或大麻)叶捣烂,敷在伤口上有效。麻,就是今人用来织布的麻。
治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛不止的方子。
用楮树(构树)的白色汁液,涂抹后立刻痊愈。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《朱氏集验方》)
用一两矾石,半升醋煎煮。将矾末投入醋中,浸泡螫伤处。再用井底泥敷在上面。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《圣惠方》)
用蜀葵花心阴干,研成细末,用唾液浸湿调和后贴敷。另一法用龙绞葵(一种植物,具体种类待考,依音译或俗名)的汁液涂抹。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《海上名方》)
用生地黄磨生姜,涂抹在伤口上。
又一方(出自《海上名方》)
用天南星粉末,醋调和,搽在伤口上。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《圣惠方》)
用猪脂搽在伤口上,同时用冷水浸泡,自然见效。
治疗蝎子螫伤人。
在地上画个十字,取上面的土,用水送服五分,病愈。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用深切的桂心,用醋磨碎,涂抹后疼痛立刻平息。
又一方
用马齿苋菜,封在伤口上,病愈。
又一方(出自《十便良方》)
用捣碎的蒜涂抹。
治疗蝎子螫伤人。
用温酒浸泡伤口。或者捣碎豆豉做成如铜钱大小的饼,贴在螫伤处,用艾灸七壮。
又一方
用蛇衔(一种草药)取汁,敷在伤口上,病愈。
又一方
用木碗扣住这个螫伤处,立刻痊愈。
又一方(出自《肘后方》)
用鬼针草取汁,敷在伤口上,立刻痊愈。
治疗蝎子毒螫伤人。
以上在五月五日取椿树上的胶,捏成块状,用椿叶包裹藏在干净的容器中。被螫伤时,取胶在火上微微烘烤,在患处……(原文此处中断,推测为敷贴,因原文不全,略过)。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用射冈草捣烂封在伤口上。用温酒浸泡。或者用射冈草的汁液涂抹。
治疗蝎子螫伤,不分男女,疼痛难忍的。(出自《旅舍方》)
用葱白切一片,厚度约二分,放在螫伤处,用艾灸三壮。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用温醋浸泡疼痛处,多次更换即可痊愈。必须预先准备好温热的醋汤,否则离开醋后会极度疼痛。
治疗蝎子螫伤。诗曰:
曾闻蝎螫彻心田,休候鸡儿叫晓天。
耳塞调来疼处抹,除毒减痛却根据元。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《德生堂方》)
用酸醋先滴在疼痛处,随即用胆矾粉末搽在伤口上。
又一方(出自《德生堂方》)
患者自己用口吸吮,或者由他人吸吮,慢慢吐出毒液,以不疼痛为度。
治疗蝎子螫伤。(出自《德生堂方》)
即用前面的神仙夺命丹一丸,磨水涂抹,疼痛立刻停止。三次使用无不灵验(该方见咽喉门喉痹类仙方夺命丹)。
(按语部分残缺,略过)
治疗蝎子螫伤人。
用石榴花、叶及皮捣烂,炒热,封在疼痛处,冷了即更换。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
用黑牛角梳掌热,炙烤熨烫伤口。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
五月五日,取蜗牛壳中黄色的三七枚,研成粉末。要用时,用醋调和涂抹,非常有效。
又一方
四月八日五更时,取苍耳阴干,研成粉末。每次使用时,用醋调和敷在伤口上。
又一方
用驴耳朵里的垢秽敷在伤口上。
又一方
将滴下的蜡烛热脂滴在螫伤处,更换两三回。
治疗蝎子螫伤着手足的方子
用少许雄黄粉末,醋调和涂抹。
治疗蝎子螫伤人。
用人参嚼碎敷在疼痛处,立刻痊愈。或者用黄丹涂抹,也能痊愈。
又一方
用温水浸泡效果好。
治疗蝎子螫伤。
急忙做小艾炷在螫伤处灸至温暖,然后用小便清洗。
乌白散
治疗蝎子螫伤疼痛难忍。
乌鱼骨(一两)、白矾(二钱)。以上共同碾成极细粉末。每次取不拘多少的量,在左侧壁者(疑指左侧鼻孔或耳窍,依古法多为吹鼻),左侧鼻孔内……(原文此处中断,推测为吹入,因原文不全,略过)。如……(原文中断)。
治疗蝎子螫伤。
莴苣子加盐同嚼,贴在疼痛处,一会儿,疼痛就停止了。
治疗蝎子毒。
用槐枝炮制后熨烫伤口。
治疗蝎子螫伤。
用火槽头横井上(此处原文疑似有误,或指某种特定器具或地点,依字面直译),立刻痊愈。
治疗蝎子螫伤。
用少许乌头粉末,陈醋调和敷在伤口上。
治疗蝎角法。
甄立言说:这种蝎子毒是阴蛇(指毒性隐蔽或性质属阴),并非蜂、蜈蚣之类,自有轻微可忍受的,也有经过一天一夜疼痛难忍的。京师偏……(原文此处中断,推测为地域性或具体症状描述,因原文不全,略过)。
以意用竹根作小角,留一节长三四寸,孔径四五分。如果手指被螫,可用细竹制作。才令搭得螫处……(原文此处中断,推测为吸附毒气的方法,因原文不全,略过)。
螫处
角之
(Attached Discussion)
Regarding scorpion stings, there is a distinction between male and female scorpions. A sting from a male scorpion causes pain localized to one area. A sting from a female scorpion causes the venom to disperse, with no fixed location for the pain. Although many exorcistic incantation methods are passed down in the world, herbal decoctions for hot compresses and topical applications are commonly used. During May and June, when the toxicity of scorpions is at its peak—often referred to as "eight-joint" or "nine-joint" scorpions—their venomous qi is particularly severe. After being stung by such scorpions, toxic heat circulates throughout the body, causing pain that radiates to all four limbs.
Chui Bi San (Nose-Blowing Powder)
Treats scorpion stings.
Veratrum Viride Rhizoma (Lilu, 藜芦) (remove rhizome head), Syringae Flos (Dingxiang, 丁香), Malvae Sinensis Flos (Shuhua, 蜀葵花蕊), Gleditsiae Sinensis Fructus (Zhuyazaojia, 猪牙皂荚) (roasted with lard, skin removed), Piperis Kadsurae Fructus (Bibo, 荜茇) (half liang). The above herbs are crushed into powder. Each time, take an amount equivalent to "one character" (a small measure) of the powder and blow it into the nostrils.
Xie Shi Yao (Scorpion Sting Medicine)
Treats scorpion stings.
Alumen (Baifan, 白矾) (raw), Aconitum Carmichaelii Radix Praeparata (Chuanwu, 川乌), Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) (raw), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang, 干姜) (raw), Minium (Qiandan, 黄丹) (equal parts, half liang each).
The above herbs are ground into a fine powder. Mix with vinegar and apply to the stung area; this is effective.
Xionghuang Xiaodu Gao (Realgar Detoxifying Ointment). Treats unbearable pain from scorpion stings.
Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄), Arsenic Trioxide (Pishuang, 砒霜) (each half liang), Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 巴豆) (three qian), Alumen (Baifan, 白矾) (raw, one liang). The above herbs are ground into a fine powder. Melt half a liang of yellow beeswax. Pour the herb powder into a metal pot (diao) containing the melted wax and mix evenly.
Xionghuang La Wan (Realgar Beeswax Pill)
Treats scorpion stings. For both men and women who suffer unbearable pain.
Boiled Wine Wax (Zhujiu La, 煮酒蜡) (half liang), Momordicae Semen (Mubiezi, 木鳖子) (three, shelled), Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 巴豆) (fourteen, peeled), Realgar Powder (Xionghuang Mo, 雄黄末) (one qian). The above ingredients, excluding the wax, are ground uniformly.
(Note: The text contains fragmented phrases like "Dog woman," which appear to be transcription errors or irrelevant insertions in the source text and are omitted for clarity.)
Bibo San (Piper Kadsurae Powder)
Treats sudden severe pain from scorpion stings when medication is not immediately available. Water Wash Method.
Piperis Kadsurae Fructus (Bibo, 荜茇), Calomel (Nifen, 腻粉), Prunus Persica Kernel (Ruiren, 蕤仁), Momordicae Semen (Mubiezi, 木鳖子) (equal parts). On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month at noon, face south and grind the herbs into a fine powder. During preparation... (text cuts off regarding taboos).
Machi Tufu Fang (Purslane Topical Application Formula)
Treats scorpion stings.
Portulaca Oleracea Herba (Machixian, 马齿苋) (freshly cut), Allium Sativum Bulb (Dasuan, 大蒜) (freshly cut, equal parts half liang, ground finely together), Zingiberis Rhizoma (Ganjiang, 干姜) (one fen, unprocessed, ground into powder). Mix the above ingredients uniformly and apply to the stung area.
Zhitong Chudu San (Pain-Relieving and Toxin-Expelling Powder)
Treats scorpion stings.
Punica Granatum Flos (Shiliuhua, 石榴花), Artemisia Argyi Folium (Aiye, 艾叶) (heart/center), Malvae Sinensis Flos (Shuhua, 蜀葵花) (equal parts). Crush the above herbs into powder. Mix with water and apply. If harvested on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month and dried in the shade, it is optimal.
Hugu San (Tiger Bone Powder)
Treats sudden severe pain from scorpion stings.
Tigris Ossis Capitis (Hutouggu, 虎头骨) (roasted), Isatidis Radix (Banlanzi, 板蓝子), Piperis Kadsurae Fructus (Bibo, 荜茇) (each one fen). On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month at noon, grind into a fine powder. Use a rush light to dip a small amount of medicine... (text cuts off regarding application method).
Pengsha San (Borax Powder)
Formula for treating scorpion stings.
Apply residual rice from teeth to the wound. Alternatively, seal the wound with pork fat. Alternatively, seal with She Wang (a traditional term often referring to processed Aconite or specific detoxifying agents). Finally, apply Borax mixed with water to heal.
Shuhua San (Malva Sinensis Powder)
Treats scorpion bites.
Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄) (two qian), Prunus Salicina Seed (Ziliren, 李子仁) (one qian), Malvae Sinensis Folium et Flos (Shuhua Hua Ye, 蜀葵花叶) (harvest leaves at noon on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, half qian). Grind into powder. Use a needle to pierce the scorpion injury site... (text cuts off).
Yi Shang San (One Application Powder)
Treats scorpion sting pain.
Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) (one zi, raw, ground into fine powder), Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄) (half, separately ground), Crotonis Fructus (Badou, 巴豆) (one seed, peeled, ground into paste). Mix uniformly. Apply to the wound.
Nifen San (Calomel Powder)
Treats scorpion stings.
Calomel (Nifen, 腻粉) (one fen), Fragrant Ink (Xiangmo, 香墨) (a little), Piperis Kadsurae Fructus (Bibo, 荜茇) (a little). Grind into a powder. Each time, take an amount the size of half a wheat grain and apply to the "Da Jiao" point (likely a specific acupoint or anatomical landmark), left side for men, right side for women. The pain... (text cuts off).
Wu Gu Fang (Five Grains Formula)
Treats scorpion stings.
Burn five types of grains to ash. Apply while hot. Adding Pine Resin (Songzhi, 松脂) and Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄) burned to ash improves efficacy. Prepare similarly to Jia Jian (a specific ointment preparation method).
Yi Tong Wan (Hot Compress Pain-Relief Pill)
Treats scorpion stings.
Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄) (ground), Alum (Fanshi, 矾石) (heated until juice dries, each half liang). Grind together again. When beeswax begins to melt, shape into pills the size of a bullet while hot. Store in wax paper. When encountering... (text cuts off).
Fan Xia San (Alum and Pinellia Powder)
Treats unbearable pain from scorpion stings.
Grind Alumen (Baifan, 白矾) and Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) in equal parts into powder. Mix with vinegar and apply to the painful area to expel toxins.
Qiandan Tufu Fang (Minium Topical Application Formula) (from *Neijing Suwen* / *Zhouhou Fang*)
Treats irregular pain from scorpion stings.
Grind half a liang of Minium (Qiandan, 铅丹) finely. Mix with vinegar and apply to the stung area.
Water Wash Method for Sudden Severe Scorpion Sting Pain When Medication is Unavailable (from *Qianjin Fang*)
Use freshly drawn cold water. If the sting is on hands or feet, soak them in cold water. Replace the water when it warms slightly. For other areas, soak coarse cloth in cold water and apply, keeping it slightly warm.
Formula for Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Qianjin Fang*)
Scorpions have male and female distinctions. Male stings cause pain localized to one spot; female stings cause pain radiating to various parts. For male stings, apply mud from the bottom of a well. Change when it warms. For female stings, use Dang... (text cuts off).
Treating Scorpion Venom and Wall Spider Stings (from *Ren Cun Fang*)
Melt Alumen (Baifan, 白矾). While hot, drip onto the injured area. Pain stops, and toxins are expelled.
Formula for Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Qianjin Fang*)
Grind raw Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Sheng Wutou, 生乌头) into powder. Mix with saliva and apply. Another method uses aged vinegar mixed with the powder for application. Another method involves applying chewed dried ginger.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Apply juice extracted from crushed spiders. The condition heals.
Treating Scorpion Stings with Unrelenting Pain (from *Qianjin Fang*)
Apply cat feces to the wound. Change three times daily.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Grind Pinelliae Rhizoma (Banxia, 半夏) with water and apply. Pain stops immediately.
Treating Scorpion Venom.
Crush Cannabis Sativa Folium (Ma Ye, 麻叶 - likely Ramie or Hemp used for cloth) and apply. Effective. "Ma" refers to the plant used by modern people for weaving cloth.
Formula for Unrelenting Scorpion Sting Pain.
Apply the white sap of Broussonetia Papyrifera (Chu Shu, 楮树). Cures immediately.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*)
Take one liang of Alum (Fanshi, 矾石) and half a sheng of vinegar. Boil. Add Alum powder to the vinegar. Soak the stung area. Apply mud from the bottom of a well on top.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Zhouhou Fang*)
Grind Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata (Fuzi, 附子) with vinegar and apply.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Dry Malvae Sinensis Flos Xin (Shuhua Huaxin, 蜀葵花心) in the shade. Grind into fine powder. Mix with saliva for application. Another method uses Long Jiao Kui (Long Jiao Kui, 龙绞葵 - a specific variety of mallow) juice for application.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Haishang Ming Fang*)
Grind Rehmanniae Radix Recens (Sheng Di, 生地) with fresh Ginger (Sheng Jiang, 生姜) and apply.
Another Formula (from *Haishang Ming Fang*)
Mix Arisaema Cum Bile (Nanxing, 南星) powder with vinegar and rub on the wound.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Apply Pork Fat (Zhuzhi, 猪脂). Also soak in cold water. Naturally effective.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Draw a cross on the ground. Take the soil from the center. Take half a qian with water. Cures the condition.
Another Formula
Chew Evodiae Fructus (Zhuyu, 茱萸) and apply to seal the wound. Heals immediately.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Deeply slice Cinnamomi Ramulus (Guixin, 桂心). Grind with vinegar. Apply. Pain settles immediately.
Another Formula
Apply Purslane (Machi Xiancai, 马苋菜). Seals the wound. Cures.
Another Formula (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*)
Apply crushed garlic.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Soak in warm wine. Or crush Fermented Soybean (Chi, 豉) into cakes the size of a coin. Apply to the sting site. Moxibustion with seven moxa cones.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Chew bitter Prunus Salicina Seed (Ku Li Zi Ren, 苦李子仁) and apply to seal the wound. Cures immediately.
Another Formula
Extract juice from Ophiopogon Japonicus? (She Xian, 蛇衔 - likely *Patrinia* or similar herb named Snake Link) and apply. Cures.
Another Formula
Place a wooden bowl over the sting site. Cures immediately.
Another Formula (from *Zhouhou Fang*)
Extract juice from Bidens Pilosa (Guizhen Cao, 鬼针草) and apply. Cures immediately.
Treating Scorpion Venom Stings.
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, collect gum from the Chinese Toon Tree (Chun Shu, 椿树). Shape into blocks. Wrap in Chun leaves and store in a clean container. When stung, take the gum, warm it slightly over fire, and apply to the affected area... (text cuts off).
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Crush She Gang Cao (Shegang Cao, 射冈草 - likely a local name for a herb) and apply. Soak in warm wine. Or apply juice of She Gang Cao.
Treating Scorpion Stings, regardless of gender, with unbearable pain (from *Lv She Fang*).
Cut a slice of Scallion White (Congbai, 葱白), about two fen thick. Place on the stung area. Perform moxibustion with three cones.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Soak the painful area in warm vinegar. Change frequently until healed. Must prepare warm vinegar soup in advance; otherwise, pain will be extreme upon removal from vinegar.
Poem on Treating Scorpion Stings:
"I have heard scorpion stings pierce the heart's core,
Do not wait for the rooster to crow at dawn.
Apply the mixture to the painful spot,
Expel the toxin, reduce the pain, and restore the original state."
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *De Sheng Tang Fang*)
First drip vinegar onto the painful area. Then rub with Chalcanthum (Danfan, 胆矾) powder.
Another Formula (from *De Sheng Tang Fang*)
Chew Anemarrhenae Rhizoma (Zhimu, 知母) thoroughly and spit onto the painful area.
Another Formula (from *De Sheng Tang Fang*)
The patient sucks the wound themselves, or another person sucks it. Slowly spit out the venom. Stop when pain ceases.
Treating Scorpion Stings (from *De Sheng Tang Fang*)
Use one pill of Shenxian Duoming Dan (Immortal Life-Seizing Pill) mentioned earlier. Grind in water and apply. Pain stops immediately. Three applications are invariably effective (See Throat Section, Pharyngitis Category, Immortal Formula Duoming Dan).
(Note: The commentary section is fragmentary and omitted.)
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Crush Punica Granatum Flos, Folium, and Cortex (Shiliuhua Ye Ji Pi, 石榴花叶及皮). Stir-fry until hot. Apply to the painful area. Change when cool.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
Heat a black horn comb in the palm. Roast/compress the wound.
Another Formula (from *Shenghui Fang*)
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, take thirty-seven yellow snail shells. Grind into powder. Mix with vinegar for application when needed. Very effective.
Another Formula
At dawn on the eighth day of the fourth lunar month, dry Xanthii Fructus (Canger, 苍耳) in the shade. Grind into powder. Mix with vinegar for application each time.
Another Formula
Apply earwax from a donkey.
Another Formula
Drip hot wax from a candle onto the sting site. Change two or three times.
Formula for Scorpion Stings on Hands and Feet.
Apply a small amount of Realgar (Xionghuang, 雄黄) powder mixed with vinegar.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Chew Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 人参) and apply to the painful area. Cures immediately. Alternatively, apply Minium (Qiandan, 黄丹). Cures.
Another Formula
Soaking in warm water is beneficial.
Another Formula
Grind Borax (Pengsha, 硼砂) with water and apply. Cures immediately.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Urgently make small moxa cones and moxibustion the sting site until warm. Wash with urine.
Wu Bai San (Black Fish Bone and Alum Powder)
Treats unbearable pain from scorpion stings.
Sepiae Endoconcha (Wuyu Gu, 乌鱼骨) (one liang), Alumen (Baifan, 白矾) (two qian). Grind together into an extremely fine powder. Use an appropriate amount. For those on the left wall (likely implying left nostril based on context of blowing powders), blow into the left nostril... (text cuts off). Like... (text cuts off).
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Chew Lettuce Seeds (Woju Zi, 莴苣子) with salt. Apply to the painful area. Pain stops shortly after.
Treating Scorpion Venom.
Roast and compress with Sophora Segaloides Branch (Huai Zhi, 槐枝).
Treating Mulberry Scorpion Bites.
Mix Sachae Flos (Dingxiang, 丁香) powder with honey and apply.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Apply chewed dried ginger.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Apply to the horizontal well head of the fire trough. Cures immediately.
Treating Scorpion Stings.
Apply a small amount of Aconitum Kusnezoffii Radix (Wutou, 乌头) powder mixed with aged vinegar.
Treating Scorpion Venom.
Crush Cannabis Sativa Folium (Ma Ye, 麻叶) to extract juice. Apply. Beneficial.
Method for Treating Scorpion Horns/Stings.
Zhen Liyan stated: This scorpion venom is Yin Snake (indicating hidden or yin nature), distinct from bees and centipedes. Some pains are bearable, while others last a day and night with unbearable pain. In the capital region... (text cuts off).
Intuitively, use bamboo root to make a small horn-shaped cup. Leave a segment three to four cun long, with an aperture of four to five fen. If stung on the finger, use thin bamboo. Ensure it fits over the sting site... (text cuts off).
Sting site.
Apply the horn.