用干姜急于火内烧黑。不令成灰。瓦碗合。放冷为末。每服一钱。米饮调下。
治泻血不止
用桑耳一大两。熬令黑。以水一大升三合。煎取六合。去滓。空心分温服。
治血痢十年方
用锻石三升。熬令黄。以水一斗。搅令清澄。一服一升。日三服。
东壁土方 治腹内热毒绞结痛。下血。
用取入地干土。以水煮三五沸。绞过滓。适稀稠及暖。服一二升。良。
治男子病脓血恶痢。不可忍。
昔日有人忽见水浸甜瓜。心酷喜之。连皮食数枚。脓血皆已。人言下痢无止法。是何言
也。人止知痢是虚冷。温之燥之。洗之截之。此外无术矣。岂知风、水、火、温、燥、寒、
六者皆为痢。此水蜜甜瓜。所以效也。
治下痢纯血
用黄柏蜜炙令杏黄色一两。为末。每服三钱。空心下。
椿根皮 治下痢青血。腹中刺痛。
用椿根白皮不以多少。晒干为末。醋面糊丸。如梧桐子大。空心米汤下。
治痢血
昔曾鲁公痢血百余日。国医无能疗者。陈应之取言水梅除核研一枚。合腊茶加醋汤沃服
之。一啜而瘥。大丞相庄肖梁公亦痢血。应之曰。此挟水谷。当用三物散。亦数服而愈。三
物散用胡黄连、乌梅肉、灶下土。等分为末。腊茶清调下。食前服。
葵子散 治血痢。及妇人产后血痢。
上用冬葵子不以多少。捣罗为散。每服二钱。入腊茶一钱。以沸汤七分一盏调服。并两
三服瘥。
乌金丸 治泻血血痢。
上用乌药不以多少。炭火烧存性。捣罗为末。陈米饮丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。
蛇含散 治血痢不止。
用蛇含二枚 。醋淬十数度。研如面。每服三钱。陈米饮调下。兼止肠风泻血。
治血痢不止
上用地榆净洗。曝干为细末。每服二钱。掺在羊血上。火炙熟。烂嚼。米饮下。如不换
荤。即以捻头煎汤调下。一方用根切。煮令似饴糖。一服三合。
治男子妇人便血流不止者。又治血痢不止。(出圣惠方)
用木耳炒干为末。每服五钱。好酒一盏送下。即可。一方用井花水调。空腹顿服之。一
方用黑木耳。水煮盐醋。食后服其汁。
治血痢日夜不止。腹中 痛。心神烦闷。(出圣惠方)
用生地黄汁三合。煎取二合。下蜜一合。搅令匀。温服。频效。
又方
用芸苔绞取汁二合。蜜一合。和匀。令温服之。
黄连散(出肘后方)治血痢百方无效。不问远近。
用黄连二两去须。微炒为末。以鸡子白和作饼子。如二分浓薄。令干焦。细研为散。每
服不
又方
用湿白纸二张。裹盐一匙。于猛火中烧作灰。研细。分为三服。食前以粥饮服之。
又方
上用没石子一两细研。以软饭和丸如小豆大。每服于食前以粥饮下十丸。
又方
上捣马齿苋汁三合。和蜜一匙。同暖服之。
又方
用乳腐一两切。以浆水一中盏。煎至半盏。去滓。温服之。
又方
用 竹汁四合。蜜一合和。顿服之。
又方
用酸石榴一枚。和皮捣。绞取汁。用蜜一合和。暖服之。
治男子妇人小儿大腹。下黑血茶脚色。或脓血如靛色。所谓虫痢者。治之殊效。
一方又能杀五脏虫。名柏连散。
用侧柏叶。焙干为末。与川黄连二味。同煎为汁服之。或每服二钱。熟水调亦可。
治野鸡病下血不止。肠疼痛。
用鲤鱼一头。如食法作 。蒜韭食之。
治酒毒便血。一名苦散子。
用黄连焙干为末。每服二钱。温酒调下。
专治肠风酒痢。久血不止。
用川黄连一斤。用无灰酒浸一宿。晒干。用大枳壳一斤。成双巴豆随枳壳数。每一合用
巴豆一粒。以线缚之。用好米醋。沙锅内煮干。取出来。只用枳壳。不用巴豆。却将枳壳、
黄连为细末。面糊为丸。空心服三十丸。姜汤送下。
阿胶丸 治久血痢。腹内疼痛。四肢羸弱。面色萎黄。
阿胶(三分) 地榆(一两半) 诃黎勒皮(三分) 熟干地黄(一两) 干姜(半两)
赤芍药(半两) 黄连(一两) 白术(半两) 艾叶(三分) 枳壳 木香(各半两) 当
归(一两) 上捣罗
犀角散 治久血痢。心神烦热。腹内疼痛。不思饮食。
犀角屑(三分) 赤芍药(三分) 伏龙肝(三分) 川升麻(半两) 地榆(三分) 青
橘皮(半两) 当归(三分) 黄连(三分) 甘草(半两) 右捣筛为散。每服四钱。以
水一中盏。人生姜半分 煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
黄连散 治血痢。经月不瘥。
黄连 黄 栀子仁 地榆 马蔺子 当归 黄芩 茜根 柏叶(以上各一分) 上捣
筛为散。每服五钱。水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
木香散 治久血痢不瘥。四肢黄瘦。腹内疼痛。
木香(半两) 樗树皮(一两) 茜根(一两) 地榆(一两) 甘草(半两) 犀角
屑(二分) 黄连(一两) 当归(一两) 上捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至
六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
当归散 治久血痢不止。腹中 痛。面黄羸瘦。
当归(一两) 樗树皮(一两) 黄连(一两) 地榆(一两) 艾叶(一两) 酸石
榴皮(三分) 阿胶(三分) 上
桑黄散 治久血痢不止。腹痛心烦。
桑黄(一两) 黄连(三分) 地榆(三分) 黄芩(半两) 当归(一两) 甘草(半
两炙) 上捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
艾叶散 治久血痢。小便结痛不可忍。
艾叶(一两) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 地榆(半两) 当归(一两锉) 上
捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
樗树皮散(出圣惠方)治久血痢日夜不止。宜服。
樗树皮 橡实 地榆 黄连(各一两) 甘草(半两炙) 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时
候。以粥饮调下二钱。
地榆散 治久血痢不瘥。
地榆 臭椿树皮 野狼牙 黄芩(以上各半两) 上捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一大盏。
煎至七分。去滓。不计时候。温二服。
治血痢久不效。(出圣惠方)
构叶(一两) 橡斗子(半两) 缩砂(半两) 上药都为末。捣细罗为散。每于食前
以粥饮调下二钱。
柏叶散 治久血痢。小肠结痛不可忍。
柏叶(二两) 地榆(一两锉) 上捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去
滓。不计时候。温服。
治久血痢。日夜不止。(出圣惠方)
香墨(二两) 木香(半两) 上捣细罗为散。每服不计时候。以粥饮调下二钱。
治血痢久不效。
上用牡蛎二两。烧为粉。细研。以枣肉和为丸。令文火烧。令黄色。细研。每于食前以
粥饮
又方(出圣惠方)
上以当归一两细锉。微炒。水一大盏。入生姜半分。去滓。食前稍热分为二服。
赤小豆散 治下泄先见血。此为近血。宜服此药。
赤小豆(三升) 当归(三两) 上治下筛。每服二三钱。日三。如或先见便。后见血。
此为远
防风散 治因食热物过度。风气方盛。销烁大肠膏液。以致营卫之血渗流而下。
羌活 荆芥 防风 枳壳 僵蚕 薄荷(各等分) 上锉散。白水煎。空心温服。勿再
吃热物
麦门冬汤 治凡下血虚极。
麦门冬 白术(各四两) 甘草(二两) 牡蛎(三两) 芍药 阿胶(各三两) 大
枣(二十枚)
治热毒血痢水痢。
用忍冬藤。浓煎服之。
治卒下血不止。
赤小豆一升。捣碎。以水三升。绞汁饮之。
又方
用草龙胆满一虎口。切。以水五升。煮取二升半。分为五服。如不瘥更服。
又方
灶突中尘(一升) 黄连(五两) 地榆(三两) 上为散。粥饮下方寸匕。日再服。
重者夜一。
蒲黄散 疗卒下血。
蒲黄(三合) 当归(一两) 鹿茸(一枚) 上为散。饮服方寸匕。日三。
又方
黄连(半斤) 黄柏(二两) 栀子(二十枚) 上切。以酒二升浸一宿。去滓。煮二
沸。顿服之
牛角 灰散(出圣惠方)治卒下血。不问丈夫妇人立效。
用黄牛角 一具。烧赤色。出火即青黑。为细散。食前浓煮豉汁和二钱重者。日三服。
一方用白矾填满。烧为灰。细研。食前粥饮调下。
胃风汤 治风冷客入肠胃。泄下血。及肠胃湿毒下如豆汁。或下瘀血。
枳壳散 治血痢不止。
贯众散 治血痢不止。或如鸡鸭肝。或如小豆者。并能治之。
贯众(二钱半) 黄连(半两) 上件同炒令变色。地下出火毒。研为末。每服三钱。
米饮调下。空心服。
敛红丸 治伏热下血。里急后重。
腊茶不以多少 上为细末。以上等醇醋和丸。每两作一十五丸。每服一丸。浓煎乌梅汤
下。
犀角丸 治下痢其色瘀黑。或如猪肝。五内切痛。此或原素服五石汤。致攻伤五脏
。阴气将
犀角屑(半两) 茜根 青黛 黄连(各一两) 上为末。面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服十
五丸。
米
治血痢下血
槐花 白矾(等分) 上为细末。每服二钱。食前后温水调下。
洗心散 治血痢。
洗心 上一试官入院。偶感血痢。间有赤白。极危。一医人用此药数服而愈。
黄连散 治血痢。
胡黄连 乌梅肉 灶下土 上等分为末。腊茶清调下。空心温服。
聚珍丸 治血痢酒痢尤妙。
川百药煎(半两) 薄荷煎(一贴) 陈槐花(半两) 感应丸(一贴) 麝香(少许)
上件拌匀
又方
黄连(一两) 白附子(半两) 刺 皮(一个) 浓朴(三钱) 白矾 五倍子 枳
壳(各半两) 上件为细末。艾醋汤为丸。男子败棕灰调酒下。女人绵子灰调酒下。
止血痢
用黑墨捣筛。和水温服之。
治血痢
用掘藕食之。
治血痢
用野狼拔草二斤。捣绞取汁。一小升。纳白面半鸡子许和之。调令匀。空腹顿服之。极重
者不过三服。若无生者。但拔取苗。阴干捣为散。患痢者。取散一方寸匕。和蜜水半钱服之。
疗
治血痢
用小蓟捣绞取汁。温服。
治血痢
用荷叶蒂。水煮服之。
治下水。止血痢。
用合明草。捣绞汁服。
治血痢
用赤苋根茎。糟藏食之。甚美。
治泻血
用粟壳煮汁服之。瘥。
又方
用 藤子一枚。以刀剜内瓤。熬研为散。空腹热酒调下二钱。不过三日必效。
治下血痢如刺者
用豉一升。水渍才令相淹。煎一两沸。绞取汁。顿服。立瘥。
治肠风血痢\x
用鲫鱼酿白。烧灰服。
将干姜放入火中烧至变黑,但不要烧成灰烬。用瓦碗盖好,放凉后研成粉末。每次服用一钱,用米汤调服。
治疗泻血不止:
取桑耳一大两,熬至变黑。加入水一大升三合,煎取六合药液。滤去药渣。空腹时分次温服。
治疗十年血痢的方子:
取锻石三升,熬至变黄。加入水一斗,搅拌使药液澄清。每次服用一升,每日三次。
东壁土方的用法:治疗腹内热毒绞结疼痛,下血。
取入地多年的干土,用水煮开三五次,过滤去渣。待药液稀稠适宜且温度适中时,服用一二升,效果良好。
治疗男子患脓血恶痢,痛苦难忍:
从前有人忽然看见水中浸泡的甜瓜,心里非常喜爱,连皮吃了几枚,结果脓血痢疾都好了。人们说下痢没有止法,这是什么话呢?人们只知道痢疾是虚冷证,用温燥、清洗、截断的方法治疗,除此之外别无他法。哪里知道风、水、火、温、燥、寒这六种因素都能导致痢疾。这就是用水蜜甜瓜治疗有效的道理。
治疗下痢纯血:
取黄柏一两,用蜂蜜炙烤至杏黄色,研成粉末。每次服用三钱,空腹服用。
椿根皮:治疗下痢排出青色血液,腹中刺痛。
取椿树根白皮适量,晒干后研成粉末。用醋和面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。空腹时用米汤送服。
治疗痢疾出血:
以前曾鲁公患痢疾出血一百多天,朝廷御医都无法治愈。陈应之取乌梅一枚,去掉核后研磨,配合腊茶,用醋汤冲服。喝一次就好了。大丞相庄肖梁公也患痢疾出血,陈应之说:“这是夹杂水谷不化的情况,应当使用三物散。”也是服用几次就好了。三物散由胡黄连、乌梅肉、灶下土组成,等分为末,用腊茶清调服,饭前服用。
葵子散:治疗血痢,以及妇人产后血痢。
以上取冬葵子适量,捣碎过筛成散剂。每次服用二钱,加入腊茶一钱,用七分沸水调服。通常两三次即可痊愈。
乌金丸:治疗泻血、血痢。
以上取乌药适量,用炭火烧至存性(保留药物本性),捣碎过筛成粉末。用陈年米汤制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸。
蛇含散:治疗血痢不止。
取蛇含石二枚,用醋淬炼十几次,研磨如面粉状。每次服用三钱,用陈年米汤调服。兼治肠风泻血。
治疗血痢不止:
以上用地榆洗净,晒干研成细末。每次服用二钱,撒在羊血上,用火烤熟,烂嚼后咽下,用米汤送服。如果不吃荤腥,就用捻头煎汤调服。另一方法是用根切片,煮至像饴糖一样粘稠,每次服用三合。
治疗男子妇人便血流不止者,又治血痢不止。(出自《圣惠方》)
取木耳炒干研成粉末。每次服用五钱,用好酒一盏送下即可。另一方法用井花水调服,空腹顿服。另一方法用黑木耳,用水煮加盐和醋,饭后服用其汁液。
治疗血痢日夜不止,腹中绞痛,心神烦闷。(出自《圣惠方》)
取生地黄汁三合,煎取二合,加入蜂蜜一合,搅拌均匀,温服。频繁服用效果显著。
又一方:
取芸苔(油菜)绞取汁二合,蜂蜜一合,混合均匀,温服。
黄连散(出自《肘后方》):治疗血痢,用了一百种方法无效,无论病程长短。
取黄连二两,去须,微炒后研成粉末。用鸡蛋清调和做成饼子,厚度约二分,令其干燥焦脆,再细研成散剂。每次服用……(原文此处缺失具体剂量,依文意推测为常规剂量)
又一方:
用两张湿白纸包裹一匙盐,在猛火中烧成灰,研细。分三次服用,饭前用粥饮送服。
又一方:
以上取没石子一两,细研。用软饭和丸如小豆大小。每次饭前用粥饮送服十丸。
又一方:
以上捣马齿苋汁三合,和一匙蜂蜜,一同温热后服用。
又一方:
取乳腐一两切碎,用浆水一中盏,煎至半盏,滤去药渣,温服。
又一方:
取竹汁四合,蜂蜜一合混合,一次性服用。
又一方:
取酸石榴一枚,带皮捣碎,绞取汁液。用蜂蜜一合混合,温热后服用。
治疗男子、妇人、小儿大腹病,排出黑血如茶脚色,或脓血如靛蓝色。所谓虫痢,治疗此症特别有效。
另一方又能杀五脏虫,名为柏连散。
取侧柏叶,焙干研成粉末,与川黄连两味药,同煎取汁服用。或者每次服用二钱,用熟水调服也可以。
治疗野鸡病(一种类似痢疾的病症)下血不止,肠道疼痛。
取鲤鱼一条,按食用方法烹饪,加蒜、韭食用。
治疗酒毒便血,又名苦散子。
取黄连焙干研成粉末。每次服用二钱,用温酒调服。
专治肠风酒痢,久血不止。
取川黄连一斤,用无灰酒浸泡一夜,晒干。取大枳壳一斤,巴豆数量随枳壳数量定,每一合枳壳用一粒巴豆,用线绑住。用好米醋,在沙锅内煮干,取出后只用枳壳,不用巴豆。再将枳壳、黄连研成细末,用面糊制成丸剂。空腹服用三十丸,姜汤送下。
阿胶丸:治疗久血痢,腹内疼痛,四肢瘦弱,面色萎黄。
阿胶(三分) 地榆(一两半) 诃黎勒皮(三分) 熟干地黄(一两) 干姜(半两)
赤芍药(半两) 黄连(一两) 白术(半两) 艾叶(三分) 枳壳 木香(各半两) 当
归(一两) 以上捣碎过筛成散剂……(注:原文此处似有脱漏,通常阿胶丸需烊化或制丸,此处依原文翻译)
犀角散:治疗久血痢,心神烦热,腹内疼痛,不思饮食。
犀角屑(三分) 赤芍药(三分) 伏龙肝(三分) 川升麻(半两) 地榆(三分) 青
橘皮(半两) 当归(三分) 黄连(三分) 甘草(半两) 右药捣筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,以水一中盏,加入生姜半分,煎至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
黄连散:治疗血痢,经过一个月未愈。
黄连 黄芩 栀子仁 地榆 马蔺子 当归 黄芩 茜根 柏叶(以上各一分) 以上捣筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
木香散:治疗久血痢未愈,四肢黄瘦,腹内疼痛。
木香(半两) 樗树皮(一两) 茜根(一两) 地榆(一两) 甘草(半两) 犀角
屑(二分) 黄连(一两) 当归(一两) 以上捣粗罗成散剂。每次服用三钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
当归散:治疗久血痢不止,腹中绞痛,面黄羸瘦。
当归(一两) 樗树皮(一两) 黄连(一两) 地榆(一两) 艾叶(一两) 酸石
榴皮(三分) 阿胶(三分) 以上……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常为捣筛或制丸)
桑黄散:治疗久血痢不止,腹痛心烦。
桑黄(一两) 黄连(三分) 地榆(三分) 黄芩(半两) 当归(一两) 甘草(半两炙) 以上捣筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
艾叶散:治疗久血痢,小便结痛不可忍受。
艾叶(一两) 黄芩(一两) 赤芍药(一两) 地榆(半两) 当归(一两锉) 以上
捣筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,以水一中盏,煎至五分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
樗树皮散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗久血痢日夜不止,宜服。
樗树皮 橡实 地榆 黄连(各一两) 甘草(半两炙) 以上捣细罗成散剂。每次不服时间,用粥饮调下二钱。
地榆散:治疗久血痢未愈。
地榆 臭椿树皮 野狼牙 黄芩(以上各半两) 以上捣筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,以水一大盏,煎至七分,滤去药渣,不限时候,分两次温服。
治疗血痢久治无效。(出自《圣惠方》)
构叶(一两) 橡斗子(半两) 缩砂(半两) 以上药物都研成粉末,捣细罗成散剂。每次饭前用粥饮调下二钱。
柏叶散:治疗久血痢,小肠结痛不可忍受。
柏叶(二两) 地榆(一两锉) 以上捣筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,以水一中盏,煎至六分,滤去药渣,不限时候,温服。
治疗久血痢,日夜不止。(出自《圣惠方》)
香墨(二两) 木香(半两) 以上捣细罗成散剂。每次不服时间,用粥饮调下二钱。
治疗血痢久治无效。
以上取牡蛎二两,烧成粉,细研。用枣肉和成丸剂,令文火烧至黄色,再细研。每次饭前用粥饮……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常为送服)
又一方(出自《圣惠方》)
以上取当归一两细锉,微炒,水一大盏,加入生姜半分,滤去药渣,饭前稍热时分两次服用。
赤小豆散:治疗下泄先见血,此为近血,宜服此药。
赤小豆(三升) 当归(三两) 以上处理过筛。每次服用二三钱,每日三次。如果先见大便,后见血,此为远血……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常指用药不同)
防风散:治疗因进食热物过度,风气正盛,销烁大肠膏液,以致营卫之血渗流而下。
羌活 荆芥 防风 枳壳 僵蚕 薄荷(各等分) 以上锉成散剂,白水煎,空腹温服。不要再吃热物。
麦门冬汤:治疗凡下血虚极。
麦门冬 白术(各四两) 甘草(二两) 牡蛎(三两) 芍药 阿胶(各三两) 大
枣(二十枚) ……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常为煎服)
治疗突然下血不止。
赤小豆一升,捣碎,用水三升,绞汁饮用。
又一方:
取草龙胆满一虎口量,切碎,用水五升,煮取二升半,分五次服用。如果未愈,继续服用。
又一方:
灶突中尘(一升) 黄连(五两) 地榆(三两) 以上制成散剂,用粥饮下方寸匕,每日两次。重症者夜间加服一次。
蒲黄散:治疗突然下血。
蒲黄(三合) 当归(一两) 鹿茸(一枚) 以上制成散剂,用饮服方寸匕,每日三次。
又一方:
黄连(半斤) 黄柏(二两) 栀子(二十枚) 以上切碎,用酒二升浸泡一夜,滤去药渣,煮开两沸,一次性服用。
牛角灰散(出自《圣惠方》):治疗突然下血,不问男女,立即见效。
取黄牛角一副,烧至赤色,出火即呈青黑色,研成细散。饭前用浓煮豆汁和二钱重量的药粉服用,每日三次。
另一方用白矾填满牛角,烧成灰,细研。饭前用粥饮调下。
胃风汤:治疗风冷客入肠胃,泄下血,及肠胃湿毒下如豆汁,或下瘀血。
……(原文此处仅列方名主治,未列具体药材组成,故只翻译主治部分)
枳壳散:治疗血痢不止。
……(原文此处仅列方名主治,未列具体药材组成,故只翻译主治部分)
贯众散:治疗血痢不止,或排出物如鸡鸭肝,或如小豆者,都能治疗。
贯众(二钱半) 黄连(半两) 以上两件同炒令变色,地下出火毒,研为末。每次服用三钱,米饮调服,空腹服用。
敛红丸:治疗伏热下血,里急后重。
腊茶适量,以上为细末,用上等醇醋和丸。每两药作十五丸。每次服用一丸,浓煎乌梅汤送下。
犀角丸:治疗下痢其色瘀黑,或如猪肝,五内切痛。这可能是原本素服五石汤,导致攻伤五脏,阴气将绝……(原文此处似有脱漏)
犀角屑(半两) 茜根 青黛 黄连(各一两) 以上为末,面糊丸如梧桐子大。每次服用十五丸。
米……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常为米饮送服)
治疗血痢下血:
槐花 白矾(等分) 以上为细末。每次服用二钱,食前后温水调下。
洗心散:治疗血痢。
洗心……(原文此处似有脱漏,应为药材名,但“洗心”非标准药材,疑为方名误植或特指某药,依原文直译)上一试官入院,偶感血痢,间有赤白,极危。一医人用此药数服而愈。
黄连散:治疗血痢。
胡黄连 乌梅肉 灶下土 上等分为末。腊茶清调下。空心温服。
聚珍丸:治疗血痢酒痢尤妙。
川百药煎(半两) 薄荷煎(一贴) 陈槐花(半两) 感应丸(一贴) 麝香(少许)
以上件拌匀……(原文此处似有脱漏,通常为制丸)
又一方:
黄连(一两) 白附子(半两) 刺蒺藜皮(一个) 浓朴(三钱) 白矾 五倍子 枳
壳(各半两) 以上件为细末。艾醋汤为丸。男子败棕灰调酒下。女人绵子灰调酒下。
治疗血痢:
用野狼拔草二斤,捣绞取汁。一小升,纳白面半鸡子许和之。调令匀。空腹顿服之。极重
者不过三服。若无生者,但拔取苗。阴干捣为散。患痢者。取散一方寸匕。和蜜水半钱服之。
疗……(原文此处似有脱漏)
又一方:
用……(原文此处似有脱漏,疑为某藤子)藤子一枚。以刀剜内瓤。熬研为散。空腹热酒调下二钱。不过三日必效。
Burn dried ginger (Sheng Jiang, Dried Ginger) in fire until blackened, but do not let it turn to ash. Cover with a tile bowl, allow to cool, and grind into powder. Take one qian each time, mixed with rice water.
For unceasing bloody diarrhea:
Take one da liang of Sang Er (Auricularia auricula-judae), stir-fry until blackened. Add one da sheng three he of water, decoct to obtain six he of liquid. Remove dregs. Take warm in divided doses on an empty stomach.
Formula for ten-year bloody dysentery:
Take three sheng of Duan Shi (Calcined Alumen), stir-fry until yellow. Add one dou of water, stir to clarify. Take one sheng per dose, three times daily.
Eastern Wall Earth Method: Treats heat-toxin knotting pain in the abdomen and bloody stools.
Take dry earth from deep underground, boil in water for three to five boils, filter out dregs. When the temperature is suitable and consistency appropriate, take one to two sheng. Effective.
Treats severe purulent and bloody dysentery in men, unbearable pain:
Once, a person suddenly saw sweet melons soaked in water and greatly desired them. He ate several whole, including the skin, and the purulent and bloody dysentery resolved. People say there is no cure for dysentery; what nonsense! People only know that dysentery is due to deficiency-cold, using warming and drying methods, washing and blocking methods, believing there are no other techniques. How could they know that wind, water, fire, warmth, dryness, and cold can all cause dysentery? This is why the water-soaked sweet melon was effective.
Treatment for pure blood in stool:
Take Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex), honey-fried until apricot-yellow, one liang. Grind into powder. Take three qian each time on an empty stomach.
Cun Gen Pi (Toosendan Fructus Bark): Treats green blood in stool and stabbing abdominal pain.
Take Bai Pi (white bark) of Chun Gen (Toona sinensis root bark), any amount. Dry and grind into powder. Make pills with vinegar and wheat paste, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take on an empty stomach with rice soup.
Treatment for bloody dysentery:
Formerly, Zeng Lugong suffered from bloody dysentery for over a hundred days, and imperial physicians could not treat him. Chen Yingzhi took one Wu Mei (Mume Fructus), removed the pit, ground it, added La Cha (aged tea), and administered with vinegar water. One drink cured him. Grand Chancellor Zhuang Xiaolianggong also had bloody dysentery. Chen Yingzhi said, "This is dysentery with retained food and fluids; use San Wu San." A few doses cured him. San Wu San consists of Hu Huang Lian (Picrorhizae Rhizoma), Wu Mei (Mume Fructus flesh), and Zao Xia Tu (soot from the stove floor) in equal parts, ground into powder, taken with clear aged tea before meals.
Kui Zi San (Malva Seed Powder): Treats bloody dysentery and postpartum bloody dysentery in women.
Take Dong Kui Zi (Malvae Semen), any amount. Pound and sieve into powder. Take two qian each time, add one qian of La Cha (aged tea), mix with seven-tenths cup of boiling water. Cured after two or three doses.
Wu Jin Wan (Black Gold Pill): Treats bloody discharge and bloody dysentery.
Take Wu Yao (Linderae Radix), any amount. Charcoal-burn until nature remains, pound and sieve into powder. Form pills with old rice water, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take thirty pills each time.
She Han San (Ophiopogon Powder): Treats unceasing bloody dysentery.
Take She Han (Serpentis Contortus Herba, here likely referring to a specific herb like Ophiopogon or similar, literal translation: Snake Containing), two pieces. Quench in vinegar ten-plus times, grind like flour. Take three qian each time, mixed with old rice water. Also treats intestinal wind and bloody hemorrhage.
Treatment for unceasing bloody dysentery:
Use Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix), clean and sun-dry, grind to fine powder. Take two qian each time, sprinkle on sheep blood, roast熟 until cooked, chew thoroughly, swallow with rice water. If not changing to meat diet, use Nian Tou decoction to mix. Another method: slice roots, boil until thick like malt syrup, take three he per dose.
Treats unceasing blood flow from bowels in men and women, also treats unceasing bloody dysentery. (From Sheng Hui Fang)
Take Mu Er (Auricularia auricula-judae), stir-fry dry, grind to powder. Take five qian each time, send down with one zhan of good wine. Alternatively, mix well water, take on empty stomach in one dose. Another method: use black wood ear, boil in water with salt and vinegar, take the juice after meals.
Treats bloody dysentery unceasing day and night, abdominal pain, restlessness. (From Sheng Hui Fang)
Take Sheng Di Huang Zhi (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix Juice), three he, decoct to two he. Add one he of honey, mix well, take warm. Frequent administration is effective.
Another formula:
Take Yun Tai (Brassica campestris var. oleifera) juice, two he, mix with one he of honey, take warm.
Huang Lian San (Coptis Powder) (From Zhou Hou Fang): Treats bloody dysentery where hundreds of formulas failed, regardless of duration.
Take Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), two liang, remove mustache, lightly stir-fry, grind to powder. Mix with egg white to make cakes, thickness about two fen, dry until scorched, then finely grind to powder. Take each dose... [Text missing dosage].
Another formula:
Wrap one spoonful of salt in two sheets of wet white paper, burn to ash in fierce fire, grind fine. Divide into three doses. Take before meals with porridge water.
Another formula:
Take Mo Shi Zi (Galla Chinensis), one liang, finely grind. Mix with soft rice to form pills size of small beans. Take ten pills before meals with porridge water.
Another formula:
Pound Ma Chi Xian (Portulacae Herba) juice, three he. Mix with one spoonful of honey, take warm together.
Another formula:
Cut Ru Fu (Fermented Tofu), one liang. Decoct in Jiang Shui (fermented grain wash), one zhong zhan, reduce to half zhan. Remove dregs, take warm.
Another formula:
Take Zhu Zhi (Bamboo Juice), four he. Mix with one he of honey, take in one dose.
Another formula:
Take Suan Shi Liu (Acid Pomegranate), one fruit. Pound with peel, squeeze juice. Mix with one he of honey, take warm.
Treats large abdomen in men, women, and children, passing black blood like tea dregs, or pus and blood like indigo color, so-called worm dysentery. Treatment is particularly effective.
Another method kills five-zang worms, named Bai Lian San.
Take Ce Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen), bake dry, grind to powder. With Chuan Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), decoct together to juice and take. Or take two qian each time, mixed with boiled water.
Treats pheasant disease with unceasing bloody stool and intestinal pain:
Take one carp. Cook as food, eat with garlic and leeks.
Treats alcohol toxicity bloody stool, also known as Ku San Zi:
Bake Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) dry, grind to powder. Take two qian each time, mixed with warm wine.
Specifically treats intestinal wind and alcohol dysentery, unceasing long-term bleeding:
Take Chuan Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), one jin. Soak in non-ashy wine overnight, dry. Take Da Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus), one jin. Match Ba Dou (Crotonis Semen) quantity to Zhi Qiao quantity: for every he of Zhi Qiao, use one Ba Dou. Tie with thread. Boil in good rice vinegar in clay pot until dry. Remove, use only Zhi Qiao, discard Ba Dou. Then grind Zhi Qiao and Huang Lian to fine powder. Form pills with wheat paste. Take thirty pills on empty stomach, send down with ginger soup.
E Jiao Wan (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Pill): Treats long-term bloody dysentery, abdominal pain, weak limbs, sallow complexion.
E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla, Donkey-hide gelatin) (3 fen), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (1.5 liang), He Li Le Pi (Terminaliae Fructus Pericarpium) (3 fen), Shu Gan Di Huang (Prepared Rehmanniae Radix) (1 liang), Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (0.5 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (3 fen), Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (each 0.5 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang). Pound and sieve above ingredients.
Xi Jiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder): Treats long-term bloody dysentery, mental restlessness and heat, abdominal pain, loss of appetite.
Xi Jiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (3 fen), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (3 fen), Fu Long Gan (Dragon's House Soil) (3 fen), Chuan Sheng Ma (Bupleuri Radix) (0.5 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (3 fen), Qing Ju Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) (0.5 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (3 fen), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 fen), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang). Pound and sieve right-side ingredients into powder. Take four qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water, half fen of fresh ginger. Decoct to six-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Huang Lian San (Coptis Powder): Treats bloody dysentery not healing after a month.
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Zhi Zi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Ma Lin Zi (Iris Tectori Semen), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix), Qian Gen (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen) (all 1 fen). Pound and sieve into powder. Take five qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct to six-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Mu Xiang San (Aucklandia Powder): Treats long-term bloody dysentery not healing, yellow and thin limbs, abdominal pain.
Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (0.5 liang), Chu Pi (Toosendan Fructus Bark) (1 liang), Qian Gen (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Xi Jiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (2 fen), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang). Pound coarsely and sieve into powder. Take three qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct to six-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Dang Gui San (Angelica Powder): Treats unceasing long-term bloody dysentery, abdominal pain, sallow and emaciated face.
Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang), Chu Pi (Toosendan Fructus Bark) (1 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (1 liang), Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (1 liang), Suan Shi Liu Pi (Granati Pericarpium) (3 fen), E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla) (3 fen). [Processing instructions missing in text].
Sang Huang San (Mulberry Conk Powder): Treats unceasing long-term bloody dysentery, abdominal pain and irritability.
Sang Huang (Inonotus Obliquus) (1 liang), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 fen), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (3 fen), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (0.5 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, roasted). Pound and sieve into powder. Take three qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct to six-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Ai Ye San (Mugwort Leaf Powder): Treats long-term bloody dysentery, unbearable painful urination.
Ai Ye (Artemisiae Argyi Folium) (1 liang), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (1 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (0.5 liang), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang, sliced). Pound and sieve into powder. Take three qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct to five-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Chu Pi San (Toosendan Bark Powder) (From Sheng Hui Fang): Treats unceasing long-term bloody dysentery day and night. Suitable to take.
Chu Pi (Toosendan Fructus Bark), Xiang Shi (Quercus Galls), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 1 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, roasted). Pound finely and sieve into powder. Take two qian mixed with porridge water at any time.
Di Yu San (Sanguisorba Powder): Treats long-term bloody dysentery not healing.
Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix), Chou Chun Pi (Toosendan Fructus Bark), Ye Lang Ya (Saussureae Radix), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 0.5 liang). Pound and sieve into powder. Take three qian each time. Add one da zhan of water. Decoct to seven-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm in two doses at any time.
Treats bloody dysentery where previous treatments failed. (From Sheng Hui Fang)
Gou Ye (Cornus Officinalis Leaf) (1 liang), Xiang Dou Zi (Quercus Acorn Cup) (0.5 liang), Suo Sha (Amomi Fructus Rotundus) (0.5 liang). Pound all medicines into powder, finely sieve. Take two qian mixed with porridge water before meals.
Bai Ye San (Platycladus Leaf Powder): Treats long-term bloody dysentery, unbearable knotted pain in small intestine.
Bai Ye (Platycladi Cacumen) (2 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (1 liang, sliced). Pound and sieve into powder. Take three qian each time. Add one zhong zhan of water. Decoct to six-tenths. Remove dregs. Take warm at any time.
Treats long-term bloody dysentery, unceasing day and night. (From Sheng Hui Fang)
Xiang Mo (Incense Ink) (2 liang), Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix) (0.5 liang). Pound finely and sieve into powder. Take two qian mixed with porridge water at any time.
Treats bloody dysentery where previous treatments failed:
Take Mu Li (Ostrea Shell), two liang, burn to powder, finely grind. Mix with jujube flesh to form pills. Heat gently until yellow, then finely grind. Take... [Text incomplete, implies mixing with porridge water before meals].
Another formula (From Sheng Hui Fang):
Take Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), one liang, finely slice, lightly stir-fry. Add one da zhan of water, half fen of fresh ginger. Remove dregs. Take slightly hot, divided into two doses before meals.
Chi Xiao Dou San (Red Bean Powder): Treats diarrhea where blood appears first; this is near blood. Suitable to take this medicine.
Chi Xiao Dou (Vigna Angularis Semen) (3 sheng), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (3 liang). Process and sieve. Take two or three qian each time, three times daily. If stool appears first, then blood, this is far blood... [Text cuts off].
Fang Feng San (Saposhnikovia Powder): Treats excessive consumption of hot foods, strong wind pathogen, consuming large intestine fluids, causing Ying and Wei blood to seep downwards.
Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Radix et Rhizoma), Jing Jie (Schizonepetae Spica), Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix), Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus), Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus), Bo He (Menthae Haplocalycis Herba) (equal parts). Slice into coarse pieces. Decoct in plain water. Take warm on empty stomach. Do not eat hot foods again.
Mai Men Dong Tang (Ophiopogon Decoction): Treats extreme deficiency from bloody discharge.
Mai Men Dong (Ophiopogonis Radix), Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma) (each 4 liang), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (2 liang), Mu Li (Ostrea Shell) (3 liang), Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix), E Jiao (Asini Corii Colla) (each 3 liang), Da Zao (Jujubae Fructus) (20 pieces).
Treats heat-toxin bloody dysentery and watery dysentery:
Decoct Jin Yin Teng (Lonicerae Japonicae Caulis) strongly and take.
Treats sudden unceasing bloody stool:
Chi Xiao Dou (Vigna Angularis Semen), one sheng, crush. Add three sheng of water, squeeze juice and drink.
Another formula:
Take Cao Long Dan (Gentianae Radix) filling a tiger's mouth, cut. Add five sheng of water, decoct to obtain two and a half sheng. Divide into five doses. If not healed, continue taking.
Another formula:
Zao Tu Zhong Chen (Soot from Chimney) (1 sheng), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (5 liang), Di Yu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (3 liang). Make into powder. Take one cun bi mixed with porridge water, twice daily. For severe cases, add one dose at night.
Pu Huang San (Lygodii Pollen Powder): Treats sudden bloody discharge.
Pu Huang (Lygodii Pollen) (3 he), Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (1 liang), Lu Rong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum) (one piece). Make into powder. Take one cun bi with drink, three times daily.
Another formula:
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (0.5 jin), Huang Bo (Phellodendri Cortex) (2 liang), Zhi Zi (Gardeniae Fructus) (20 pieces). Cut. Soak in two sheng of wine overnight. Remove dregs. Boil two boils. Take in one dose.
Niu Jiao Hui San (Buffalo Horn Ash Powder) (From Sheng Hui Fang): Treats sudden bloody discharge, immediate effect for men and women.
Take one set of Huang Niu Jiao (Bubali Cornu), burn until red, turns blue-black upon removal from fire. Grind to fine powder. Before meals, mix two qian with thick soybean decoction. Severe cases, take three times daily.
Another method: Fill with Bai Fan (Alumen), burn to ash, finely grind. Take before meals mixed with porridge water.
Wei Feng Tang (Stomach Wind Decoction): Treats wind-cold invading intestines and stomach, bloody diarrhea, damp-toxin in intestines and stomach discharging like bean curd dregs, or dark blood.
Zhi Qiao San (Aurantii Fructus Powder): Treats unceasing bloody dysentery.
Guan Zhong San (Cyrtomii Rhizoma Powder): Treats unceasing bloody dysentery, resembling chicken/duck liver or adzuki beans. Treats both.
Guan Zhong (Cyrtomii Rhizoma) (2.5 qian), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (0.5 liang). Stir-fry together until color changes, bury underground to remove fire toxicity. Grind to powder. Take three qian each time, mixed with rice water. Take on empty stomach.
Lian Hong Wan (Constrict Red Pill): Treats latent heat bloody discharge, tenesmus.
La Cha (Aged Tea), any amount. Grind to fine powder. Mix with high-quality mellow vinegar to form pills. Each liang makes fifteen pills. Take one pill each time, send down with strong Wumei (Mume Fructus) decoction.
Xi Jiao Wan (Rhinoceros Horn Pill): Treats dysentery with dark purple/black stool, or like pig liver, severe internal pain. This may be due to prior consumption of Wu Shi Tang (Five-Mineral Powder), damaging five zang organs, yin qi... [Text cuts off].
Xi Jiao Xie (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (0.5 liang), Qian Gen (Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma), Qing Dai (Indicum), Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (each 1 liang). Grind to powder. Form pills with wheat paste, size of Sophora japonica seeds. Take fifteen pills each time.
Mi [Incomplete word]
Treats bloody dysentery and bloody discharge:
Huai Hua (Sophorae Flos), Bai Fan (Alumen) (equal parts). Grind to fine powder. Take two qian each time, mixed with warm water before and after meals.
Xi Xin San (Washing Heart Powder): Treats bloody dysentery.
[Story]: An examining official entered the hospital, accidentally contracted bloody dysentery, with occasional red and white discharge, critically ill. A physician used this medicine for a few doses and he recovered.
Huang Lian San (Coptis Powder): Treats bloody dysentery.
Hu Huang Lian (Picrorhizae Rhizoma), Wu Mei (Mume Fructus flesh), Zao Xia Tu (Soot from Stove Floor). Equal parts, grind to powder. Take mixed with clear aged tea, warm on empty stomach.
Zhen Zhen Wan (Treasure Pill): Particularly excellent for treating bloody dysentery and alcohol dysentery.
Chuan Bai Yao Jian (Perforated Gallnut), 0.5 liang. Bo He Jian (Mint Extract), one packet. Chen Huai Hua (Old Sophorae Flos), 0.5 liang. Gan Ying Wan (Responsive Pill), one packet. She Xiang (Moschus), a little. Mix well.
Another formula:
Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang), Bai Fu Zi (Typhonii Rhizoma) (0.5 liang), Ci Pi (Tribuli Fructus Pericarpium), one piece. Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex), 3 qian. Bai Fan (Alumen), Wu Bei Zi (Galla Chinensis), Zhi Qiao (Aurantii Fructus) (each 0.5 liang). Grind to fine powder. Form pills with mugwort vinegar decoction. Men take with wine mixed with burnt palm ash; women take with wine mixed with cotton seed ash.
Stop Bloody Dysentery:
Grind black ink, sieve, mix with water, take warm.
Treat Bloody Dysentery:
Eat dug lotus root.
Treat Bloody Dysentery:
Take Ye Lang Ba Cao (Saussurea Herb), two jin. Pound and squeeze juice, one xiao sheng. Add half an egg-sized amount of white flour, mix evenly. Take on empty stomach in one dose. For extremely severe cases, no more than three doses suffice. If no fresh herb, pull up seedlings, shade-dry, grind to powder. Dysentery patients take one cun bi of powder, mixed with half qian of honey water.
[Liao - Incomplete header]
Treat Bloody Dysentery:
Pound and squeeze Xiao Ji (Cirsii Herba) juice, take warm.
Treat Bloody Dysentery:
Boil He Ye Di (Lotus Leaf Stalk) in water and take.
Treat Water Retention, Stop Bloody Dysentery:
Pound and squeeze He Ming Cao (Hydrocotyle Herb) juice and take.
Treat Bloody Dysentery:
Eat Chixian Gen Jing (Amaranth Root/Stem) pickled in lees. Very delicious.
Treat Bloody Discharge:
Boat Su Ke (Poppy Capsule) juice and take. Cured.
Another formula:
Take Fei Teng Zi (Torreya Seed), one piece. Scoop out inner pulp with knife, roast and grind to powder. Take two qian mixed with hot wine on empty stomach. Must be effective within three days.
Treat Bloody Dysentery like stabbing pain:
Take Shi (Fermented Soybean), one sheng. Soak in water just enough to cover. Boil one or two boils. Squeeze juice. Take in one dose. Immediate cure.
Treat Intestinal Wind Bloody Dysentery:
Stuff Crucian Carp with white [ingredient missing], roast to ash, take.