夫安身之本。必须于食。救病之道。唯凭于药。不知食宜者。不足以全生。不明药性者。
不
是
人
以
必至霍乱。夏至以后。秋分之前。勿进肥浓美 酥油乳酪。则无他虑矣。所以老人多疾者。
皆由少时春夏取凉。食饮太冷。其鱼 生菜生肉腥冷之物。多损于人。直宜断之。唯乳酪酥
蜜。恒宜温之而食。此大利益老年。若卒多食之亦令人腹胀泄痢。可渐食之。每日常宜淡食
。勿食太咸物。
方
牛乳法(出圣惠方)凡牛乳性平补血脉。益心长肌肉。令人身体康强润泽。
面目光悦。志气不衰。故为人子者。常须供之以为常食。一日勿阙。恒使恣意充足为度
。此物胜肉远矣。补
钟乳(一斤上好者细研) 人参(三两去芦头) 甘草(五两炙微赤锉) 熟地黄(三
两) 黄
(
薯蓣
(六两
搅
令匀
服之
饮之
饲须
乌麻散方 耐老驻颜。\x
用乌麻任多少。以水拌匀。勿使太湿。蒸令气遍。日下曝干。又蒸又曝。往返九遍。干
捣去
夫凡初有妊娠。四肢沉重。不多饮食。脉理顺时。是欲有胎。如是经三二日。便觉不通。
则
多卧少起。是谓恶食。其至三月以上。皆大剧吐逆。不能自胜举。如有前候者。便根据此饮食
将息。既得食力。体强胃盛。足以养胎子母安健也。
方
鲤鱼汤方 治妊娠胎脏壅热。不能下食。心神躁闷。
鲤鱼(一头长一尺者治如食法) 生姜(一两切) 豆豉(一合) 葱白(一握去须切)
上以
水五
鲤鱼粥方 治妊娠内伤动胎。腹里 痛。宜服安胎。
鲤鱼(一头重一斤者去鳞 及肠胃细切去骨) 苎根(二两干者净洗锉) 糯米(五合)
上
以水
豉汤方 治妊娠伤寒头痛。
豉(一合) 葱白(一握去须切) 生姜(一两切) 上以水一大盏。煮至六分。去滓。
分温
二服
阿胶粥方 治妊娠下血。
阿胶(半两炙黄为末) 龙骨末(一分) 艾叶末(一分) 上用糯米二合。入药。以
水煮作
粥。
糯米阿胶粥方 治妊娠胎动不安。
糯米(三合) 阿胶(一两捣碎炒令黄燥捣为末) 上先煮糯米作粥。临熟下胶末。搅
匀食
之。
乌雌鸡肉粥方 妊娠安胎。及治风寒湿痹。腰脚痛。
乌雌鸡(一只切细取肉) 粳米(三合) 上切鸡肉于豆豉汁中。和米煮粥。入盐椒葱
白。
空腹
丹雄鸡肉索饼方 养胎脏。及治胎漏下血。心烦口干。
丹雄鸡(一只取肉切作 ) 白面(一斤) 上溲面作索饼和 。任意食之。
鹿角末豉汤方 治妊娠损动。下血苦烦满。
豉(一合) 鹿角末(一分) 上以水一大盏。煮豉取汁六分。内鹿角末搅匀。分为二
服。
地黄粥方 治妊娠下血如故。名曰漏胎。胞干胎毙。
生地黄汁(三合) 糯米(三合) 上煮糯米作粥。临熟下地黄汁。搅调令匀。空腹食
之。
竹沥粥方 治妊娠恒苦烦闷。此名子烦。宜吃。
淡竹沥(三合) 粟米(三合) 上以米煮作粥。临熟下竹沥。搅令匀。停冷食之。单
饮竹
沥三
治妊娠损动腹痛方
用冬麻子二合。捣碎。以水一大盏。煎至七分。去滓。分作二服。
治妊娠腰痛方。
用黑豆二合。以酒二大盏。煮取一盏。去滓。食前分温三服。
麦门冬粥方 治妊娠反胃。呕逆不下食。
生麦门冬(去心净洗切细研烂绞取汁一合) 白粳米(净淘二合) 薏苡仁(拣净去土
一合)
生
仁二
味
之
鹿头肉粥方(出圣济总录)治妊娠四肢虚肿。喘急胀满。
鹿头肉(半斤) 蔓荆实(去土一两) 高良姜 香子(炒香令熟各半两) 上除鹿
肉外。
捣罗
米熟
鸡 方(出圣济总录)治妊娠四肢虚肿喘急。兼呕逆不下食。
黄雌鸡(一只去头足毛皮肠胃等洗净去血脉于沸汤中掠去腥水) 高良姜(一两) 桑
根白
皮(
将鸡
细
服
鲤鱼羹方(出圣济总录)治妊娠伤动胎气不安。
鲜鲤鱼(一头治如食法) 黄 (锉炒) 当归(切焙) 人参 生地黄(各半两) 蜀
椒(拣
十粒
纳鱼腹
中。
啜汁
苎麻粥方(出圣济总录)治妊娠胎不安。腹中疼痛。宜常食。
生苎麻根(一两洗净煮取汁二合) 白糯米(二合) 大麦面(一合) 陈橘皮(浸去
白炒半
两末)
之。
陈橘皮粥方(出圣济总录)治妊娠冷热气痛。连日不可忍。
陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙一两) 苎麻根(括去土晒干一两) 高良姜(末三钱) 白粳米
(拣净
半合)
盐一
小豆饮(出圣济总录)治妊娠漏胎。血尽即子死。
赤小豆(半升) 蜀椒(去目及闭口炒出汗十四枚) 乌雌鸡(一只理如食法) 上以
水二
升。煮
豉心粥方(出圣济总录)治诸种瘦疾。往来寒热。
豆豉心(二合以百沸汤泡细研) 柴胡(去叶三钱末) 桃仁(汤浸去皮尖研三十枚极
细)
上先
搅匀
半夏拨刀方(出圣济总录)治初妊娠恶阻。择食痰逆。服诸汤药皆无效。
半夏(以汤洗七遍后以生姜汁半盏煮半夏令汁尽再炒干一两) 人参(半两) 上为末。
入
小麦
葱薤
山芋面方(出圣济总录)治妊娠恶阻呕逆。及头痛食物不下。
生山芋(一尺于沙盆中研令尽以葛布绞滤过) 苎麻根(一握) 上研匀。入大麦面三
两。
和溲切细如棋子法。于葱薤羹汁内。煮熟旋食之。
又方(出圣济总录)
木瓜(一枚大者切) 蜜(二两) 上以水一处。煮令木瓜烂。于沙盆内。细研入小麦
面二
两。
葱粥方(出圣济总录)治妊娠数月。未满损动。
葱(三茎) 糯米(三合) 上以葱煮糯米粥食之。效。如产后血晕。用之亦效。
鸡子羹(出圣济总录)治妊娠胎不安。
鸡子(一枚) 阿胶(炒令燥一两) 上以清酒一升。微火煎胶。令消。后入鸡子一枚。
盐
一钱
苏麻粥(出鲍氏方)治子烦闷甚。
苏子(三钱半) 大麻仁(去壳净半两) 上研极细。水煮粥。大便和。烦自去。
安身立命的根本,必须依靠饮食;救治疾病的途径,唯有凭借药物。不懂得饮食适宜原则的人,不足以保全生命;不了解药性的人,算不上真正懂得养生之道(注:原文此处有缺漏,结合上下文“必至霍乱”推断为不知药性/食宜之害)。夏至以后、秋分之前,不要进食肥腻浓味、酥油乳酪等食物,这样就没有其他忧虑了。所以老年人多病,大多是因为年轻时在春夏季节贪凉,食用过于冰冷的饮食,以及鱼类、生菜、生肉等腥冷之物,这些大多损害人体健康,应当断绝食用。只有乳酪、酥油、蜂蜜,应当加热后温服,这对老年人大有益处。如果突然大量食用,也会导致腹胀、腹泻和痢疾,应逐渐少量食用。每天日常应当吃清淡的食物,不要吃太咸的东西。
【方剂】牛乳法(出自《圣惠方》):凡是牛乳性质平和,能补益血脉,滋养心脏,促进肌肉生长,使人身体强健、皮肤润泽,面色光亮,精神不衰。因此作为子女,应当常备牛乳作为日常饮食,一天都不能缺少,始终让老人尽情享用直至满足。这种食物的滋补效果远胜于肉类。
钟乳散方:钟乳(一斤,上好的,细研)、人参(三两,去芦头)、甘草(五两,炙至微赤,锉碎)、熟地黄(三两)、薯蓣(六两)。将以上药材捣罗为散,每次服用二钱匕,用温水调服,不拘时候。
乌麻散方:具有抗衰老、驻颜的功效。用黑芝麻任意多少量,用水拌匀,不要太湿,蒸至热气透遍,在阳光下晒干。再蒸再晒,往返九次。干后捣碎,去掉杂质。
大凡刚开始怀孕时,四肢沉重,食欲不佳,脉象顺适,这是将要受孕的征兆。经过两三日后,就会觉得饮食不通畅,出现偏嗜或厌恶某些食物,这叫做“恶食”。到了三个月以上,呕吐逆反的症状都会加重,身体虚弱不能自持。如果有上述先兆,就根据此方法进行饮食调养。既然获得了食物的营养,体质增强,胃气旺盛,就足以养育胎儿,使母子平安健康。
【方剂】鲤鱼汤方:治疗妊娠期间胎脏壅热,不能进食,心神烦躁闷乱。
配方:鲤鱼(一条,长一尺的,按食用方法处理)、生姜(一两,切片)、豆豉(一合)、葱白(一把,去须,切片)。
用法:以上药物用水五升,煮取二升,去渣,分三次温服。
鲤鱼粥方:治疗妊娠内伤导致动胎,腹部疼痛,适宜服用以安胎。
配方:鲤鱼(一条,重一斤的,去鳞及肠胃,细切去骨)、苎根(二两,干的,洗净锉碎)、糯米(五合)。
用法:以上药物用水三大盏,煮取一大盏半,去渣,下入糯米煮粥,空腹食用。
豉汤方:治疗妊娠伤寒头痛。
配方:豆豉(一合)、葱白(一把,去须,切片)、生姜(一两,切片)。
用法:以上药物用水一大盏,煮至六分,去渣,分两次温服。
阿胶粥方:治疗妊娠下血。
配方:阿胶(半两,炙黄后研为末)、龙骨末(一分)、艾叶末(一分)。
用法:以上药物用糯米二合,加入药物,用水煮成粥。
糯米阿胶粥方:治疗妊娠胎动不安。
配方:糯米(三合)、阿胶(一两,捣碎炒至黄燥,研为末)。
用法:先煮糯米作粥,临熟时下入胶末,搅匀食用。
乌雌鸡肉粥方:用于妊娠安胎,以及治疗风寒湿痹引起的腰脚痛。
配方:乌雌鸡(一只,切细取肉)、粳米(三合)。
用法:将鸡肉切碎放入豆豉汁中,和米一起煮粥,加入盐、花椒、葱白。空腹食用。
丹雄鸡肉索饼方:滋养胎脏,以及治疗胎漏下血、心烦口干。
配方:丹雄鸡(一只,取肉切作小块)、白面(一斤)。
用法:将面和成索饼,和鸡肉一起烹制,任意食用。
鹿角末豉汤方:治疗妊娠损伤动胎,下血且苦于烦满。
配方:豆豉(一合)、鹿角末(一分)。
用法:以上药物用水一大盏,煮豆豉取汁六分,纳入鹿角末搅匀,分为两次服用。
地黄粥方:治疗妊娠下血如故,名叫漏胎,胞干胎毙。
配方:生地黄汁(三合)、糯米(三合)。
用法:煮糯米作粥,临熟下地黄汁,搅调令匀,空腹食之。
竹沥粥方:治疗妊娠恒苦烦闷,此名子烦,宜吃。
配方:淡竹沥(三合)、粟米(三合)。
用法:以米煮作粥,临熟下竹沥,搅令匀,停冷食之。单饮竹沥三合亦可。
治妊娠损动腹痛方:
用冬麻子二合,捣碎,以水一大盏,煎至七分,去滓,分作二服。
治妊娠腰痛方:
用黑豆二合,以酒二大盏,煮取一盏,去滓,食前分温三服。
麦门冬粥方:治疗妊娠反胃,呕逆不下食。
配方:生麦门冬(去心净洗切细研烂绞取汁一合)、白粳米(净淘二合)、薏苡仁(拣净去土一合)。
用法:以上三味,先煮薏苡仁和粳米作粥,临熟下麦门冬汁,搅匀食之。
鹿头肉粥方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠四肢虚肿,喘急胀满。
配方:鹿头肉(半斤)、蔓荆实(去土一两)、高良姜、香子(炒香令熟各半两)。
用法:上除鹿肉外,捣罗为末。先将鹿肉煮烂,下诸药末及米,煮粥食之。
鸡 方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠四肢虚肿喘急,兼呕逆不下食。
配方:黄雌鸡(一只去头足毛皮肠胃等洗净去血脉于沸汤中掠去腥水)、高良姜(一两)、桑根白皮(一两)。
用法:将鸡细切,与药同煮,取汁煮粥食之。
鲤鱼羹方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠伤动胎气不安。
配方:鲜鲤鱼(一头治如食法)、黄 (锉炒)、当归(切焙)、人参、生地黄(各半两)、蜀椒(拣去目及闭口炒出汗十粒)。
用法:将药纳鱼腹中,水煮成羹,啜汁食鱼。
苎麻粥方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠胎不安,腹中疼痛,宜常食。
配方:生苎麻根(一两洗净煮取汁二合)、白糯米(二合)、大麦面(一合)、陈橘皮(浸去白炒半两末)。
用法:煮米成粥,下苎麻汁及陈皮末,搅匀食之。
陈橘皮粥方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠冷热气痛,连日不可忍。
配方:陈橘皮(汤浸去白焙一两)、苎麻根(括去土晒干一两)、高良姜(末三钱)、白粳米(拣净半合)。
用法:煮米成粥,下诸药末及盐一小撮,搅匀食之。
小豆饮(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠漏胎,血尽即子死。
配方:赤小豆(半升)、蜀椒(去目及闭口炒出汗十四枚)、乌雌鸡(一只理如食法)。
用法:以上药物用水二升,煮取一大盏,去滓,分温三服。
豉心粥方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗诸种瘦疾,往来寒热。
配方:豆豉心(二合以百沸汤泡细研)、柴胡(去叶三钱末)、桃仁(汤浸去皮尖研三十枚极细)。
用法:上先煮米作粥,临熟下药末,搅匀食之。
半夏拨刀方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗初妊娠恶阻,择食痰逆,服诸汤药皆无效。
配方:半夏(以汤洗七遍后以生姜汁半盏煮半夏令汁尽再炒干一两)、人参(半两)。
用法:上为末,入小麦面粉少许,和水作饼,炙熟食之。加葱薤更佳。
山芋面方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠恶阻呕逆,及头痛食物不下。
配方:生山芋(一尺于沙盆中研令尽以葛布绞滤过)、苎麻根(一握)。
用法:上研匀,入大麦面三两,和溲切细如棋子法,于葱薤羹汁内,煮熟旋食之。
又方(出自《圣济总录》):
配方:木瓜(一枚大者切)、蜜(二两)。
用法:上以水一处,煮令木瓜烂,于沙盆内,细研入小麦面二两,煮作粥食之。
葱粥方(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠数月,未满损动。
配方:葱(三茎)、糯米(三合)。
用法:上以葱煮糯米粥食之,效。如产后血晕,用之亦效。
鸡子羹(出自《圣济总录》):治疗妊娠胎不安。
配方:鸡子(一枚)、阿胶(炒令燥一两)。
用法:上以清酒一升,微火煎胶,令消,后入鸡子一枚,盐一钱,搅匀食之。
苏麻粥(出自鲍氏方):治疗子烦闷甚。
配方:苏子(三钱半)、大麻仁(去壳净半两)。
用法:上研极细,水煮粥,大便和,烦自去。
The foundation of preserving one's health lies in diet, while the way to cure diseases relies solely on medicine. Those who do not understand the appropriateness of food are insufficient to preserve their lives; those who do not understand the nature of drugs are not considered [to know how to preserve life]. (Note: The original text has a gap here; based on context "must lead to cholera-like symptoms", it infers the harm of not knowing drug/food properties.) After the Summer Solstice and before the Autumn Equinox, one should avoid consuming rich, fatty, strong-flavored foods, butter, cheese, and yogurt, so that no other worries will arise. Therefore, the reason why the elderly suffer from many illnesses is mostly due to seeking coolness during spring and summer when they were young, eating and drinking overly cold items, as well as fish, raw vegetables, and raw meat—these cold and raw foods often damage the human body and should be discontinued. Only milk, butter, ghee, and honey should be warmed before consumption, which is highly beneficial for the elderly. If consumed suddenly in large quantities, however, it may also cause abdominal distension, diarrhea, and dysentery; thus, it should be eaten gradually in small amounts. Daily diet should be light and bland; avoid overly salty foods.
[Formula] Cow Milk Method (from *Shenghui Fang*): Cow milk has a neutral nature and can nourish the blood vessels, benefit the heart, promote muscle growth, make the body strong and healthy, skin lustrous, face radiant, and spirit unyielding. Therefore, as children, one should always provide it as a regular food, never lacking it for a day, ensuring the elderly enjoy it to satisfaction. The nourishing effect of this food far exceeds that of meat.
Zhongru Powder Formula: Zhongru (Stalactite) (1 jin, high quality, finely ground), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (3 liang, remove rhizome), Gancao (Licorice Root) (5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, chopped), Shudihuang (Prepared Rehmannia Root) (3 liang), Shuyu (Dioscorea Rhizome) (6 liang). Sift the above herbs into powder. Take 2 qianbi each time, mixed with warm water, at any time.
Wuma Powder Formula: Has anti-aging and complexion-preserving effects. Use Sesamum indicum L. (Black Sesame Seed) in any amount, mix evenly with water (not too wet), steam until heat penetrates thoroughly, then dry in the sun. Steam and dry repeatedly, nine times in total. After drying, pound and remove impurities.
Generally, at the beginning of pregnancy, the limbs feel heavy, appetite is poor, and the pulse is smooth; this is a sign of impending conception. After two or three days, one will feel indigestion or aversion to certain foods, known as "aversion to food" (Eshi). By the third month or later, vomiting and nausea become severe, and the body becomes too weak to support itself. If such prodromal signs appear, adjust diet according to this method. Once nutritional intake improves, physical strength increases, and stomach qi becomes robust, it is sufficient to nourish the fetus, ensuring the safety and health of both mother and child.
[Formula] Carp Soup Formula: Treats placental heat obstruction during pregnancy, inability to eat, mental restlessness, and irritability.
Ingredients: Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) (one fish, one chi long, prepared for cooking), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1 liang, sliced), Chichi (Fermented Soybean) (1 he), Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) (one handful, remove roots, slice).
Usage: Boil the above ingredients in 5 sheng of water until reduced to 2 sheng, strain, and take warm in three doses.
Carp Porridge Formula: Treats internal injury causing fetal disturbance during pregnancy, with abdominal pain; suitable for taking to calm the fetus.
Ingredients: Carp (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) (one fish, weighing 1 jin, remove scales and viscera, mince finely, remove bones), Zhugen (Bletilla Rhizome) (2 liang, dried, wash clean, chop), Nuomi (Glutinous Rice) (5 he).
Usage: Boil the above ingredients in 3 da zhan of water until reduced to 1.5 da zhan, strain, add glutinous rice to cook into porridge, and eat on an empty stomach.
Chichi Decoction Formula: Treats common cold headache during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Chichi (Fermented Soybean) (1 he), Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) (one handful, remove roots, slice), Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) (1 liang, slice).
Usage: Boil the above ingredients in 1 da zhan of water until reduced to 0.6, strain, and take warm in two doses.
Ejiao Porridge Formula: Treats vaginal bleeding during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (0.5 liang, fried yellow and powdered), Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi) powder (1 fen), Yeye (Mugwort Leaf) powder (1 fen).
Usage: Use 2 he of glutinous rice, add the medicines, and boil with water to make porridge.
Nuomi Ejiao Porridge Formula: Treats fetal restlessness and insecurity during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Nuomi (Glutinous Rice) (3 he), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (1 liang, crushed, fried until yellow and dry, then powdered).
Usage: First cook glutinous rice into porridge. Near completion, add the Ejiao powder, stir well, and eat.
Wuci Chicken Meat Porridge Formula: Used for calming the fetus during pregnancy, and treating lumbar and leg pain caused by wind-cold-damp bi syndrome.
Ingredients: Wuci Ji (Female Black-bone Chicken) (one chicken, minced to extract meat), Jingmi (Oryza sativa var. japonica) (3 he).
Usage: Cut the chicken meat finely, place in fermented soybean juice, mix with rice, and cook into porridge. Add salt, Sichuan pepper, and scallion whites. Eat on an empty stomach.
Danxiongji Suobing Formula: Nourishes the uterus and treats uterine bleeding (leukorrhea with blood), mental restlessness, and dry mouth.
Ingredients: Danxiongji (Red Rooster) (one chicken, extract meat and cut into pieces), Baifan (Triticum aestivum L. flour) (1 jin).
Usage: Knead the flour into noodle strips, cook together with the chicken meat, and eat as desired.
Lujiaomo Chichi Decoction Formula: Treats fetal damage and movement during pregnancy, accompanied by bleeding and distress/fullness.
Ingredients: Chichi (Fermented Soybean) (1 he), Lujiaomo (Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum Pulvis) (1 fen).
Usage: Boil the chichi in 1 da zhan of water to obtain 0.6 volume of liquid. Add the deer horn powder, stir well, and divide into two doses.
Dihuang Porridge Formula: Treats persistent vaginal bleeding during pregnancy, named "Lou Tai" (Leaking Fetus), where the amniotic sac dries up and the fetus dies.
Ingredients: Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Fresh Rehmanniae Radix Juice) (3 he), Nuomi (Glutinous Rice) (3 he).
Usage: Cook glutinous rice into porridge. Near completion, add the fresh rehmannia juice, stir well, and eat on an empty stomach.
Zhuli Porridge Formula: Treats constant mental distress and stuffiness during pregnancy, known as "Zi Fan" (Fetal Restlessness).
Ingredients: Dan Zhuli (Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis Bamboo Sap) (3 he), Sumi (Panicum miliaceum L.) (3 he).
Usage: Cook the millet into porridge. Near completion, add the bamboo sap, stir well, let cool, and eat. Drinking 3 he of bamboo sap alone is also effective.
Formula for Treating Fetal Damage and Abdominal Pain During Pregnancy:
Use Dongmazi (Ricini Fructus) (2 he), crush it, boil in 1 da zhan of water until reduced to 0.7, strain, and divide into two doses.
Formula for Treating Lumbar Pain During Pregnancy:
Use Heidou (Sojae Semen Nigrum) (2 he), boil in 2 da zhan of wine until reduced to 1 da zhan, strain, and take warm in three doses before meals.
Mendong Porridge Formula: Treats regurgitation and vomiting preventing food intake during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Sheng Mendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (remove heart, wash clean, slice finely, pound, and squeeze to obtain 1 he of juice), Baijingmi (White Oryza sativa var. japonica) (wash clean, 2 he), Yiyiren (Coicis Semen) (clean, remove soil, 1 he).
Usage: Cook the yiyiren and jingmi first. Near completion, add the ophiopogon juice, stir well, and eat.
Lutourou Porridge Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats edema of the four limbs, wheezing, urgency, and abdominal fullness during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Lutourou (Cervi Capitis et Cornua Carco) (0.5 jin), Manjingshi (Vittariae Fructus) (remove soil, 1 liang), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Xiangzi (Foeniculi Fructus) (fried until fragrant and cooked, 0.5 liang each).
Usage: Except for the deer head meat, pound the other herbs into powder. Boil the deer head meat until tender, add the herb powders and rice, cook into porridge, and eat.
Ji Tang Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats edema of the four limbs, wheezing, and urgency during pregnancy, accompanied by vomiting and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Huang Eji (Yellow Female Chicken) (one chicken, remove head, feet, feathers, skin, viscera, etc., wash clean, remove blood vessels, blanch in boiling water to remove fishy smell), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (1 liang), Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex) (1 liang).
Usage: Cut the chicken finely, boil with the herbs, extract the juice, use the juice to cook porridge, and eat.
Li Yu Geng Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats fetal qi disturbance and insecurity during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Xian Li Yu (Fresh Carp Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus) (one fish, prepared for cooking), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (chopped and fried), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) (cut and baked), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) (each 0.5 liang), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (select, remove eyes and closed ones, fry until sweat appears, 10 grains).
Usage: Place the herbs inside the fish belly, boil in water to make soup, drink the broth and eat the fish.
Zhuma Porridge Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats fetal restlessness and abdominal pain during pregnancy; suitable for regular consumption.
Ingredients: Sheng Zhuma Gen (Bletillae Rhizoma) (1 liang, wash clean, boil to obtain 2 he of juice), Bainuomi (White Glutinous Rice) (2 he), Daimai mian (Hordeum vulgare L. flour) (1 he), Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (soak, remove white pith, fry, 0.5 liang, powdered).
Usage: Cook the rice into porridge, add the zhuma juice and chenpi powder, stir well, and eat.
Chenpi Porridge Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats cold and hot qi abdominal pain during pregnancy, unbearable for consecutive days.
Ingredients: Chenjupi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) (soak in water, remove white pith, dry, 1 liang), Zhuma Gen (Bletillae Rhizoma) (scrape off soil, dry, 1 liang), Gaoliangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) (powder, 3 qian), Baijingmi (White Oryza sativa var. japonica) (select clean, 0.5 he).
Usage: Cook the rice into porridge, add the herb powders and a small pinch of salt, stir well, and eat.
Xiaodou Yin (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats leaking fetus during pregnancy; if bleeding exhausts, the fetus dies.
Ingredients: Chixiaodou (Phaseoli Semen Rubrum) (0.5 sheng), Shujiao (Zanthoxyli Pericarpium) (remove eyes and closed ones, fry until sweat appears, 14 grains), Wuci Ji (Female Black-bone Chicken) (one chicken, prepare for cooking).
Usage: Boil the above ingredients in 2 sheng of water until reduced to 1 da zhan, strain, and take warm in three doses.
Chixin Porridge Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats various wasting diseases with alternating chills and fever.
Ingredients: Chixin (Heart of Fermented Soybean) (2 he, soak in boiling water, grind finely), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (remove leaves, 3 qian, powdered), Taoren (Persicae Semen) (soak in water, remove skin and tips, grind 30 kernels extremely fine).
Usage: First cook rice into porridge. Near completion, add the herb powders, stir well, and eat.
Banxia Bodao Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats early pregnancy morning sickness (Ezu), selective eating, phlegm-regurgitation, where all other decoctions are ineffective.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) (wash seven times with water, then boil in 0.5 zhan of Shengjiang juice until liquid is exhausted, then fry dry, 1 liang), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang).
Usage: Pound into powder, add a little Xiaomai (Triticum aestivum L.) flour, mix with water to form cakes, grill and eat. Adding Cong (Scallion) and Xie (Allium macrostemon) is better.
Shanyu Mian Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats pregnancy morning sickness with vomiting, headache, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Sheng Shanyu (Dioscorea opposita Thunb.) (1 chi, grind completely in a sand basin, filter through Ge cloth), Zhuma Gen (Bletillae Rhizoma) (one handful).
Usage: Grind uniformly, add 3 liang of Daimai mian (Hordeum vulgare L. flour), knead and cut into pieces like chessmen. Cook in Congxie (Scallion and Allium macrostemon) soup broth and eat freshly cooked.
Another Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*):
Ingredients: Mugua (Chaenomelis Fructus) (one large fruit, sliced), Mi (Honey) (2 liang).
Usage: Boil together with water until the mugua is soft. Grind finely in a sand basin, add 2 liang of Xiaomai mian (Triticum aestivum L. flour), cook into porridge, and eat.
Cong Porridge Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats pregnancy several months along, without yet damaging the fetus.
Ingredients: Cong (Scallion) (three stalks), Nuomi (Glutinous Rice) (3 he).
Usage: Boil the scallion with glutinous rice into porridge and eat. Effective. Also effective for postpartum blood fainting.
Jizi Geng Formula (from *Shengji Zonglu*): Treats fetal restlessness during pregnancy.
Ingredients: Jizi (Galli Ovum) (one egg), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini) (fried until dry, 1 liang).
Usage: Boil Ejiao in 1 sheng of Qingjiu (Clear Wine) over low heat until melted. Then add one egg and 1 qian of salt, stir well, and eat.
Suzma Zhou (from Bao Shi Fang): Treats severe fetal restlessness and stuffiness.
Ingredients: Suzi (Perillae Fructus) (3.5 qian), Damaren (Cannabis Fructus) (shell removed, clean, 0.5 liang).
Usage: Grind extremely fine, boil with water into porridge. When bowel movements normalize, the restlessness will naturally subside.