（附论）
人误被马咬。或踢踏。伤损肌肉肿痛。若不即治。毒瓦斯日深。传入脏腑。有致死者。宜
急治
驴马时。
毒杀人。
初时便不
饮之即吐
者。久淹
也。如不
则病患危笃。遍身肿毒。脓出肉烂。死者甚众。应验方云。余年幼时。大安元年。在洛
南县
死者
相似
方
僵蚕散
治被马咬伤损皮肉。疼痛。
马鞭梢（五寸烧灰） 雄鼠粪（炒二十枚） 白僵蚕（炒半两） 上捣为末。以猪脂二
两。调敷咬
立效散（出千金方）
治马啮人。及蹋人作疮。毒肿热痛。
马鞭梢（二寸长） 鼠屎（二七枚） 用合烧为末。以猪膏和涂之。立愈。治遂成疮烂。
经久不
虎骨酒
治驴马气伤疮毒。
虎骨（酥炙半两） 木香（三钱） 上为细末。分作二服。酒调服之。
治马踢伤。（出经验良方）
用地骨皮不拘多少为末。以水调。敷疮甚效。
桑皮散（出千金方）
治马啮人。阴卵脱出。
用推纳入。以桑皮细作线缝之。破乌鸡取肝细锉。以封之。且忍勿小便即愈。
治马犬啮。及马骨刺伤人。及马血入旧疮中方。
用取新灰汁热渍疮。当令汁器有火。数易汁。勿令烂入肉。三数日渍之。有肿者炙石熨
之。
治剥马被骨刺破。毒欲死。
上以妇人月水敷疮口。立效。
治马咬人疮。有毒肿疼痛。又剥驴马伤手。（出圣惠方）
用鸡冠血着疮中三下。儿马用雌。牝马用雄。一方用热鸡血浸之。
茺蔚散
治马咬方。
以益母草细切。和醋炒封之效。益母草即茺蔚子也。
治马咬伤。（出传信适用方）
用烧独颗栗子灰。贴疮追毒。
治马咬人。或刺破疮。及马汗入疮毒痛。
用马粪烧灰为末。研敷疮上。及马尿洗疮佳。
治驴涎马汗毒所伤。神效。
白矾飞过。黄丹炒令紫色各等分。相滚合。以贴患处。
治马咬人。毒入心方。（出圣惠方）
用马齿菜子捣为散。每服一钱。温酒调下。不计时候。马齿汤食之瘥。
又方
用蓼蓝汁三大盏。水二盏。煎至一大盏。温服二合。不计时候。兼用洗疮良。
治马咬人。及踏人疮。有毒肿热痛方。
用灸疮中肿上瘥。
（附论）
人如果被马咬伤，或者被踢踏，导致肌肉损伤、肿胀疼痛。如果不立即治疗，毒气会日益深入，传入脏腑，甚至可能导致死亡。应当紧急治疗。
驴和马在特定时候（指发情或狂暴时），其毒气能杀人。
起初如果饮水后立即呕吐的，说明毒气已经久留体内。
如果不及时治疗，病患病情危重，全身出现肿毒，脓液流出，肌肉腐烂，死亡的人很多。《应验方》记载：我年幼时，大安元年，在洛南县遇到类似情况。
僵蚕散
治疗被马咬伤，皮肉受损，疼痛。
配方：马鞭梢（五寸长，烧成灰）、雄鼠粪（炒制二十枚）、白僵蚕（炒制半两）。以上药物捣碎研成细末。用猪脂二两调和，敷于咬伤处，立见疗效。
立效散（出自《千金方》）
治疗马咬人，以及马踢人造成的疮疡，毒肿热痛。
配方：马鞭梢（二寸长）、鼠屎（十四枚）。将两者合在一起烧成灰，研成细末。用猪膏调和涂抹患处，立刻痊愈。如果疮疡经久不愈，溃烂严重，此方亦有效。
虎骨酒
治疗驴马气伤引起的疮毒。
配方：虎骨（酥炙半两）、木香（三钱）。以上药物研成细末，分两次服用，用酒调服。
治马踢伤（出自《经验良方》）
用地骨皮不拘多少，研成细末，用水调匀，敷于疮口，效果很好。
桑皮散（出自《千金方》）
治疗马咬人，导致阴囊脱出。
用手法将脱出的阴囊推回原位，用桑树皮细丝缝合伤口。取破壳乌鸡的肝脏，切碎后敷在伤口上。忍住不要小便，即可痊愈。
治疗马犬咬伤，以及马骨刺伤人，还有马血进入旧疮中的方子。
取新石灰水的汁液，加热后浸泡疮口。要让盛汁的器皿保持热度，多次更换汁液，不要让毒气深入肌肉。浸泡三几天。如果有肿胀，用石熨法灸烤患处。
治疗剥马时被骨刺破，毒气极重，几乎致死。
用妇女的经血敷在疮口上，立见疗效。
治疗马咬人的疮，有毒肿疼痛。另外也适用于剥驴马时伤手的情况（出自《圣惠方》）。
用鸡冠血滴入疮中三次。公马咬伤用母鸡血，母马咬伤用公鸡血。另一说法是用热鸡血浸泡患处。
茺蔚散
治疗马咬伤的方子。
将益母草细细切碎，与醋一起炒制后封敷患处，效果良好。益母草即茺蔚子。
治疗马咬伤（出自《传信适用方》）
用烧成灰的单颗栗子灰，贴敷疮口以追出毒气。
治疗马咬人，或者刺破疮口，以及马汗进入疮口导致毒痛。
用马粪烧成灰研末，研碎敷在疮上。用马尿清洗疮口也很好。
治疗被驴涎、马汗毒气所伤，神效。
白矾（飞过，即精制）、黄丹（炒至紫色），各取等份，混合均匀，贴敷患处。
治疗马咬人，毒气攻心的方子（出自《圣惠方》）。
用马齿苋的种子捣碎成散剂。每次服用一钱，温酒送下，不限时间。吃马齿苋汤也能痊愈。
(Attached Discussion)
If a person is bitten by a horse or kicked/stomped on, causing muscle injury, swelling, and pain, it must be treated immediately. If not treated promptly, the toxic qi will deepen day by day, transmitting into the zang-fu organs, potentially leading to death. Urgent treatment is required.
When donkeys and horses are in certain states (such as estrus or frenzy), their toxicity can kill humans.
Initially, if drinking water leads to immediate vomiting, it indicates that the toxin has lingered for a long time.
If not treated, the patient's condition becomes critical, with generalized swelling and toxicity, pus discharge, and rotting flesh; many die. The *Yingyan Fang* records: "In my youth, during the Da'an era, first year, in Luonan County, I encountered similar cases."
Jiangcan San (Silkworm Powder)
Indications: Bitten by a horse, damaging skin and flesh, causing pain.
Ingredients: Ma Bian Shao (Cauda Equi Hippocampi, burnt to ash, 5 cun); Xiong Shu Fen (Excrement Mus Muri, stir-fried, 20 pieces); Bai Jiang Can (Bombyx Batryticatus, stir-fried, 0.5 liang).
Preparation: Grind the above ingredients into powder. Mix with 2 liang of Pig Fat (Suet Porci) and apply to the bite wound. It takes effect immediately.
Lixiao San (Instant Effect Powder) [Source: *Qianjin Fang*]
Indications: Bitten by a horse, or injuries from horse kicks resulting in sores, with toxic swelling, heat, and pain.
Ingredients: Ma Bian Shao (Cauda Equi Hippocampi, 2 cun long); Shu Shi (Excrement Mus Muri, 14 pieces).
Preparation: Burn them together to ash, grind into powder. Mix with Pig Grease (Suet Porci) and apply externally. It heals immediately. For sores that become chronic and ulcerate, this formula is also effective.
Hugu Jiu (Tiger Bone Wine)
Indications: Sores and toxicity caused by Qi injury from donkeys or horses.
Ingredients: Hu Gu (Os Tigris, prepared with butter, 0.5 liang); Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 3 qian).
Preparation: Grind into fine powder. Divide into two doses. Take with wine.
Treatment for Horse Kick Injuries [Source: *Jingyan Liangfang*]
Use Di Gu Pi (Cortex Lycii) in any amount, grind into powder, mix with water, and apply to the sore. It is very effective.
Sangpi San (Mulberry Bark Powder) [Source: *Qianjin Fang*]
Indications: Bitten by a horse, causing prolapse of the scrotum.
Method: Manually reduce the prolapsed scrotum. Suture the wound using fine threads made from Mulberry Bark (Cortex Mori). Take the liver of a broken-shell black chicken, chop finely, and apply as a dressing. Retain urine until healed.
Formula for Dog/Horse Bites, Bone Splinters, and Horse Blood Entering Old Sores
Take the juice of fresh lime water, heat it, and soak the wound. Ensure the container remains hot. Change the juice frequently to prevent deep tissue necrosis. Soak for several days. If swelling occurs, apply Stone Moxibustion (Shi Yun) to the area.
Treatment for Fatal Toxicity from Horse Skinning Bone Splinters
Apply Menstrual Blood (Furen Yueshui) to the wound. It takes effect immediately.
Treatment for Horse Bite Wounds with Toxic Swelling and Pain; Also for Hand Injuries During Donkey/Horse Skinning [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Apply Chicken Comb Blood (Jiguan Xue) to the wound three times. For bites from stallions, use hen blood; for mares, use rooster blood. Alternatively, soak the wound in hot chicken blood.
Chongwei San (Leonurus Powder)
Treatment for Horse Bites.
Finely chop Yi Mu Cao (Herba Leonuri), stir-fry with vinegar, and apply as a poultice. Effective. Note: Yi Mu Cao is also known as Chongwei Zi.
Treatment for Horse Bites [Source: *Chuanxin Shi Yong Fang*]
Apply ash from a single roasted chestnut to the wound to draw out toxins.
Treatment for Horse Bites, Puncture Wounds, and Pain from Horse Sweat Entering Sores
Burn horse manure to ash, grind into powder, and apply to the wound. Washing the wound with horse urine is also beneficial.
Treatment for Injury from Donkey Saliva and Horse Sweat Toxicity (Highly Effective)
Mix equal parts of refined White Alum (Bai Fan) and stir-fried Yellow Cinnabar (Huang Dan, fried until purple). Apply to the affected area.
Treatment for Horse Bite with Toxin Entering the Heart [Source: *Shenghui Fang*]
Grind seeds of Ma Chi Xian (Herba Portulacae) into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with warm wine, at any time. Consuming Ma Chi Tang (Portulaca Decoction) also leads to recovery.
Another Formula
Boil 3 large cups of Polygonum Tinctorium Juice (Liao Lan Zhi) with 2 cups of water until reduced to 1 large cup. Take 2 he of the warm liquid at any time. It is also excellent for washing the wound.
Treatment for Horse Bites and Kick Injuries with Toxic Swelling, Heat, and Pain
Apply Moxibustion directly onto the swollen area of the wound until healed.